CN1929962A - Comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife, comb-teeth type both hand kitchen knife, and comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device - Google Patents

Comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife, comb-teeth type both hand kitchen knife, and comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1929962A
CN1929962A CNA2004800411446A CN200480041144A CN1929962A CN 1929962 A CN1929962 A CN 1929962A CN A2004800411446 A CNA2004800411446 A CN A2004800411446A CN 200480041144 A CN200480041144 A CN 200480041144A CN 1929962 A CN1929962 A CN 1929962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
comb teeth
knife
food materials
broach
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Pending
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CNA2004800411446A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
後藤忠史
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YAHAGI KK
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YAHAGI KK
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Publication of CN1929962A publication Critical patent/CN1929962A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B3/00Hand knives with fixed blades
    • B26B3/04Hand knives with fixed blades for performing several incisions simultaneously; Multiple-blade knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/30Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

A comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device (I), wherein as shown in Fig. 15, a handle (7) is fitted to an edge laminated body (60) formed by fixing five sheets of edges of a same shape in which comb-teeth (61) are formed are fixed to each other through clearances with spacers (SS) so that the tips of the edges are alternately displaced from each other. A dropping device guide member (95) formed in a generally reverse L-shape is disposed on a cutting board (9) at a position facing toward the rotating side of a food material dropping device (8). Food materials cut by the comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device (I) become softer than those cut by a normal kitchen knife since the fibers thereof are crushed or cut off, and the permeability of seasoning therein is also improved. In addition, the waste of the food materials can be automatically removed by the dropping device guide member (95).

Description

Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter and comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter and comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices that are used to cut off food materials.
Background technology
If chew the lower people of food materials ability (falling the people of tooth, the people who has a denture made, old man, lower jaw and the not good people of tooth) does not eat chewing the food materials of eating again (meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables etc.) carefully with not chewed, then cause indigestion sometimes.
The kitchen cutter that a kind of point of a knife side at blade is provided with the saw cutter is disclosed in patent documentation 1.
In addition, in patent documentation 2, disclose and a kind ofly be provided with handle, at least one cutoff tool is installed in rotation on food cutter on the pedestal.
Patent documentation 1: Japan Patent is opened flat 5-1458 communique in fact
Patent documentation 2: the Japan Patent spy opens the 2003-275991 communique
In the cutter of the kitchen of patent documentation 1, under the state of holds handle, cut chilled meat by lower cover, but because the saw cutter is less with hand, so because of the kind of food materials with vary in size, can not cut off well sometimes.
In the food cutter of patent documentation 2, handle is rotated cut off food, but saw cutter owing to forming, thus sharp inadequately, and the food materials chip can accumulate between cutoff tool.
Summary of the invention
Even first purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and food materials can be cut into the lower old man of the ability of chewing and wait comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter and the comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices that also are easy to the state that eats.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter and comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices that second purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical strength of blade good, can prevents the disappearance of broach and fracture.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter and the comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices that can easily the food materials chip that accumulates between blade be removed.
In the invention of technical scheme 1, the cutting knife of the blade of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter partly is the broach shape, and therefore, when cutting off food materials, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, cuts off.In addition, comb teeth shape kitchen cutter be suitable for carrying out with food materials click titter click titter be cut into several mm pieces to the piece of number cm pieces and cut, food materials are cut into chopping of suitable size and from the top down blade depressed and cut off the crush-cutting of food materials.
When cutting off food materials,, therefore, compare,, help soaking into of flavoring etc. with the food materials of the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter cut-out softness that becomes with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter because the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, cuts off with this comb teeth shape kitchen cutter.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape kitchen cutter cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, the cutting knife of the blade of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter partly is the broach shape.And, the thickness setting of cutting knife part is the specific thickness (with the irrelevant certain thickness of cutter location) of 2mm~4mm, the length setting of each broach is the specific length (with the irrelevant certain-length of cutter location) of 3.5cm~10cm, and the width of each point of a knife and the interval of each point of a knife are set at the predetermined distance (with the irrelevant certain intervals of cutter location) of 2mm~15mm.
Therefore, when cutting off food materials with comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off.In addition, comb teeth shape kitchen cutter be suitable for carrying out with food materials click titter click titter be cut into several mm pieces to the piece of number cm pieces and cut, food materials are cut into chopping of suitable size and blade is depressed and cut off the crush-cutting of food materials to the food materials direction.
If the thickness of cutting knife part is less than 2mm, then the mechanical strength of blade reduces, if surpass 4mm, then the weight of blade increases the weight of, and the processing cost of broach raises.
If the length of each broach is then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber less than 3.5cm, if surpass 10cm, then the mechanical strength of broach part reduces.
If the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife less than 2mm, then need apply big power when cutting off food materials, and the food materials that cut off are easy to plug in broach.In addition, if the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife surpasses 15mm, then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.
Because the thickness of the cutting knife of this comb teeth shape kitchen cutter part is 2mm~4mm, so the weight appropriateness of blade, the processing cost of broach also can be cheaper.
Because the length of each broach is 3.5cm~10cm, so the mechanical strength of broach part is also enough.
In addition, because the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife is below 15mm, so preferable to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.And, since the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife be spaced apart 2mm~15mm, so use smaller power get final product when cutting off food materials, and the food materials that cut off are difficult fills in broach.
When use had applied the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter cut-out food materials of above-mentioned numerical definiteness, the fiber of food materials was damaged by pressure, is cut off, thus soft more with the food materials of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter cut-out, help soaking into of flavoring.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter that has applied above-mentioned numerical definiteness are edible palatably.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, comb teeth shape kitchen cutter forms the comb tooth-like part of broach shape at blade the place ahead and rear are provided with circular-arc reinforcement part.
Therefore, the mechanical strength of blade can be improved in the reinforcement part, prevents broach damage (disappearance, crooked, fracture etc.).In addition, because the reinforcement part is circular-arc, thus can be not injured on the reinforcement part even hand is touched by mistake yet, safe.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, for comb teeth shape kitchen cutter, the cutting knife of its blade partly forms the broach shape, is the one-sided cutter that tilts to front lower place (side opposite with handle).And the point of a knife of each broach forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle.
Therefore, be suitable for carrying out crush-cutting, that is, handle lifted the cutter front end is against on the chopping block, thereby be that fulcrum descends the cutter rear end rapidly food materials are cut off with the cutter front end.That is, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach is entered in the food materials with less power.
This comb teeth shape kitchen cutter is suitable for carrying out crush-cutting, that is, handle lifted the cutter front end is against on the chopping block, with the cutter front end is thereby that fulcrum descends with the food materials cut-out cutter rear end rapidly, and, when carrying out this crush-cutting, with less power the point of a knife of broach is entered in the food materials, easy to use.
In the invention of technical scheme 5,, be positioned at the point of a knife that blade forms the broach of the front end of comb tooth-like part of broach shape and rear end and form flat condition (nose angle is 0 °) for comb teeth shape kitchen cutter.
Therefore, even mistake is pressed onto comb teeth shape kitchen cutter on the chopping block of the position that does not have food materials, the point of a knife of flat condition also can be early than point of a knife and the chopping block butt of regulation nose angle, so can prevent the point of a knife damage (lack, bending, fracture etc.) of regulation nose angle.
In the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves of the invention of technical scheme 6, the multi-disc blade that cutting knife partly is the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate specified gap is fixed, and on the handle of each end about being installed in.
Therefore, thereby the handle about gripping with two hands descends the point of a knife of broach shape when cutting off food materials on the chopping block, and the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, cuts off.
Thereby grip with two hands these comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves about handle when making the point of a knife of broach shape descend cut off food materials on the chopping block, because the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, therefore, compare with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, the food materials that cut off with comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves become soft, help soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves cut off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Be in order promptly the food materials after cutting off to be discharged to the outside why position of tool tip alternately being staggered fixedly the time multi-disc blade of same shape with separating specified gap.
In the invention of technical scheme 7, the cutting knife of the blade of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves partly forms the broach shape.
And, the multi-disc blade of same shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form that separates the specified gap (all gaps all be same size) of 1mm~15mm is fixed, the blade of described same shape forms: the thickness setting of cutting knife part is the specific thickness of 2mm~4mm (with the irrelevant certain thickness of cutter location), the length setting of each broach is the specific length (with the irrelevant certain-length of cutter location) of 3.5cm~10cm, and the width of each point of a knife and the interval of each point of a knife are set at the predetermined distance (with the irrelevant certain intervals of cutter location) of 2mm~15mm.
Therefore, gripping comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves with two hands when cutting off food materials, can be on a large scale the fiber of food materials is being damaged by pressure, cuts off with once-through operation.In addition, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves be suitable for carrying out with food materials click titter click titter be cut into several mm pieces to the piece of number cm pieces and cut, food materials are cut into chopping of suitable size and push the crush-cutting that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves cut off to the food materials direction.
If the thickness of cutting knife part is less than 2mm, then the mechanical strength of blade reduces, if surpass 4mm, then the weight of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves increases the weight of, and the processing cost of broach raises.
If the length of each broach is then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber less than 3.5cm, if surpass 10cm, then the mechanical strength of broach part reduces.
If the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife less than 2mm, then need apply big power when cutting off food materials, and the food materials that cut off are easy to plug in broach.In addition, if the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife surpasses 15mm, then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.
If the specified gap of blade is less than 1mm, then the food materials chip is easy to plug in the gap, if specified gap surpasses 15mm, then at the stator number more for a long time, cut off food materials and need apply very big power.
Because the thickness of the cutting knife of these comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves part is 2mm~4mm, so mechanical strength is preferable, and the weight appropriateness, the processing cost of broach also can be cheaper.
Because the length of each broach is 3.5cm~10cm, so preferable to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber, the mechanical strength of broach part is also enough.
Since the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife be spaced apart 2mm~15mm, so can cut off food materials with smaller power, and the food materials that cut off are difficult for filling in broach.In addition, also preferable to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.
Because the specified gap of blade is 1mm~15mm, so the food materials chip is difficult for plug in the gap.And, even at the stator number more for a long time, also can cut off food materials with smaller power.
When use has applied the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves cut-out food materials of this numerical definiteness, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, so compare with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, soft more with the food materials that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves cut off, help soaking into of flavoring, even the old men that the ability of chewing is lower etc. also can be edible palatably with the food materials that cut off with comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves blade form the broach shape respectively comb tooth-like part about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part.
Therefore, the mechanical strength of blade can be improved in the reinforcement part, prevents broach damage (disappearance, crooked, fracture etc.).In addition, because the reinforcement part is circular-arc, thus can be not injured on the reinforcement part even hand is touched by mistake yet, safe.
In the invention of technical scheme 9, the cutting knife of each blade of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves partly forms the broach shape, adopts towards the one-sided cutter that is directed downwards inclination of the hand that is bad to use.And the point of a knife of each broach forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle.
Therefore, be suitable for carrying out crush-cutting, that is, the handle about lifting with two hands is against on the chopping block handle that hand gripped that is bad to use, thereby is that fulcrum descends the handle that hand was gripped of being good at use rapidly food materials are cut off with this handle.
That is, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach is entered in the food materials with less power.
Owing to adopt towards the one-sided cutter that is directed downwards inclination of the hand that is bad to use, and point of a knife forms 10 °~80 ° nose angle, thereby carrying out crush-cutting, i.e. handle about lifting with two hands, the handle that hand gripped that is bad to use is against on the chopping block, thereby with this handle is fulcrum when the handle that hand was gripped of being good at use being descended rapidly food materials are cut off, and with less power the point of a knife of broach is entered in the food materials, so comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves are easy to use.
In the invention of technical scheme 10,, will be positioned at the point of a knife that blade forms the broach of the left end of respectively combing tooth-like part of broach shape and right-hand member and form flat condition (nose angle is 0 °) for comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves.
Therefore, even comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves are pressed onto on the chopping block of the position that does not have food materials, the point of a knife of flat condition also can be early than the point of a knife and the chopping block butt of regulation nose angle, so can prevent the point of a knife damage (disappearance of broach and bending) of regulation nose angle.
In the invention of technical scheme 11, the plate that respectively falls that food materials that multi-disc falls plate fall part that has of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves is rotatably mounted with the form in the gap that is entrenched in blade with leaving clearance.
Therefore, when food materials chip plug is in the blade gap, can easily remove the food materials chip by making food materials fall the part rotation.
In the invention of technical scheme 12, for comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves, the multi-disc blade that cutting knife partly is the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate specified gap is fixed, and on the blade duplexer that forms thus hand spare is installed.
And, be that fulcrum rotates hand spare downwards to cut off food materials thereby constitute intercommunicating pore with blade duplexer front end.Therefore, can hand spare be rotated downwards, and can be on a large scale the fiber of food materials be damaged by pressure, cuts off with once-through operation.
Compare with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, soft more with the food materials that this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device cuts off, help soaking into of flavoring.Thus, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Why the dividing plate that is provided in the intercommunicating pore place in utilization separates specified gap ground and position of tool tip is alternately staggered fixedly the time each blade of multi-disc, is in order promptly the food materials after the cut-out to be discharged to the outside.
In the invention of technical scheme 13, for the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, 2~12 blade that a plurality of intercommunicating pores and cutting knife partly be the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate the given size gap (all gaps all are same sizes) of 1mm~15mm is fixed with being formed with near the knife back, and on the blade duplexer that forms thus hand spare is installed.
And, the thickness setting of cutting knife part is the specific thickness (with the irrelevant certain thickness of cutter location) of 2mm~4mm, the length setting of each broach is the specific length (with the irrelevant certain-length of cutter location) of 3.5cm~10cm, and the width of each point of a knife and the interval of each point of a knife are set at the predetermined distance (with the irrelevant certain intervals of cutter location) of 2mm~15mm.
Therefore, thus when hand spare being rotated downwards cut off food materials, can be on a large scale the fiber of food materials be damaged by pressure, cuts off with once-through operation.In addition, the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device be suitable for carrying out with food materials click titter click titter be cut into several mm pieces to the piece of number cm pieces and cut, food materials are cut into chopping of suitable size and from the top down the blade duplexer depressed and cut off the crush-cutting of food materials.
If the thickness of cutting knife part is less than 2mm, then the mechanical strength of blade reduces, if surpass 4mm, then the weight of blade duplexer increases the weight of, and the processing cost of broach raises.
If the length of each broach is then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber less than 3.5cm, if surpass 10cm, then the mechanical strength of broach part reduces.
If the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife less than 2mm, then need apply big power when cutting off food materials, and the food materials that cut off are easy to plug in broach.In addition, if the interval of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife surpasses 15mm, then relatively poor to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.
In addition, if the gap of the given size of blade is less than 1mm, then the food materials chip is easy to plug in the gap, if the gap of given size surpasses 15mm, then when stator number more (7~12), the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber is reduced simultaneously.
Because the thickness of the cutting knife of this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device part is 2mm~4mm, so the mechanical strength of blade is preferable.And, the weight appropriateness of blade duplexer, and the processing cost of broach is also cheap.
Because the length of each broach is 3.5cm~10cm, thus food materials can be cut off with smaller power, and the food materials that cut off are difficult for plug in broach.In addition, also preferable to the effect of damaging by pressure and the cutting action of food materials fiber.
Because the gap of blade is 1mm~15mm,,, also can cut off food materials with smaller power even when stator number more (7~12) so the food materials chip is difficult for plug in the gap.
Because the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, so compare with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, soft more with the food materials that the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device cuts off, help soaking into of flavoring, even the old men that the ability of chewing is lower etc. also can be edible palatably with the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
In the invention of technical scheme 14, the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device is provided with circular-arc reinforcement part at the rear of respectively combing tooth-like part that blade forms the broach shape.
Therefore, the mechanical strength of blade can be improved in the reinforcement part, prevents the disappearance of broach and fractures.In addition, because the reinforcement part is circular-arc, thus can be not injured on the reinforcement part even hand is touched by mistake yet, safe.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 15, the cutting knife of each blade partly forms the broach shape, adopts the one-sided cutter that tilts to the back lower place.And the point of a knife of each broach forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle.
Therefore, thus the intercommunicating pore that is suitable for carrying out with blade duplexer front end be fulcrum, make hand spare rotate the crush-cutting of the mode that food materials are cut off downwards.
Thereby the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device is fulcrum, when making hand spare rotate the crush-cutting of the mode that food materials are cut off downwards, with less power the point of a knife of broach is entered in the food materials, so easy to use at the intercommunicating pore that carries out with blade duplexer front end.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 16, be positioned at the point of a knife that blade forms the broach of the front end of respectively combing tooth-like part of broach shape and rear end and form flat condition (nose angle is 0 °).
Therefore, even the hand spare of comb teeth shape kitchen knife device rotates to the position of departing from food materials, the point of a knife that forms 10 °~80 ° nose angle can directly not touch with chopping block yet.Therefore, can prevent the disappearance of broach and fractureing.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 17, the turning cylinder that is plugged in blade duplexer front is supported by the chopping block side.
This comb teeth shape kitchen knife device since chopping block and blade duplexer form as one, so portabillity is preferable, easy to use.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 18, be entrenched in that multi-disc in each gap falls plate with having the clearance of leaving and can be that food materials that fulcrum rotates fall part and are installed on the blade duplexer with described blade duplexer front, therefore, when food materials chip plug is in the blade gap, can easily remove the food materials chip by making food materials fall the part rotation.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 19, have on the top of the word of falling U shape body frame portion fall the part ways, roughly be the word of falling U shape fall the part ways or roughly be the word of falling L shape fall that the part ways is provided in chopping block fall on the corresponding position of the rotating side of part with described food materials.
Under the state below the blade duplexer drops to, the rotating side that food materials fall part is supported on the frame portion that falls the part ways, roughly is on the top or L word shape portion of the word of falling U shape.Under this state, multi-disc falls the top that plate is entrenched in each gap of blade with leaving clearance.
For food materials are placed on the chopping block, make directly over the blade duplexer rises to and hand spare significantly lifted.In the way that the blade duplexer rises, top or L word shape portion that the rotating side that food materials fall part from the frame portion that falls the part ways, roughly is the word of falling U shape depart from, thereby food materials can be placed on the chopping block.In addition, when food materials are big or food materials and food materials fall that part is conflicted and when being difficult to placement, can make as required to fall the top that plate is accommodated in the gap of blade.
Then, be placed on food materials on the chopping block after, hand spare depressed and the blade duplexer descended, thereby food materials are cut off with the blade of broach shape.In addition, after cutting off, can in each gap of blade, be plugged with the food materials chip.
In order to remove the food materials chip of plug in the gap of blade, hand spare is lifted, thereby the blade duplexer rises to the top.At this moment, the rotating side that food materials fall part is supported on the frame portion that falls the part ways, roughly is on the top or L word shape portion of the word of falling U shape, so falling part, food materials do not rise upward in during certain, and have only blade to rise upward, thereby multi-disc falls plate and extracts from the gap of blade, can remove the food materials chip.
Promptly, in the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 19, when lifting hand spare at each cut-out food materials, all utilize be provided in chopping block fall the corresponding locational part ways that falls of rotating side of part with food materials, automatically remove the food materials chip of plug in the gap of blade, so easy to use.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 20, on chopping block, be formed with the groove that the leading section for blade runs through.And in the time of below hand spare drops to, the leading section of blade runs through chopping block.
Thus, can cut off food materials fully.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 21, slot cross-section is so that the wide more form in gap forms taper the closer to entering the mouth then.
Therefore, when cutting off food materials, the leading section of blade successfully can be guided to the groove inboard of chopping block in the decline of hand spare.
In the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the invention of technical scheme 22, anvil-shaped piece becomes and can move along all around or all around.
Therefore, descend downwards and after cutting off food materials, as long as other positions that mobile chopping block can be cut off food materials at hand spare.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of outward appearance of the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter of the expression embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that is used in the cutting knife part of the blade on this comb teeth shape kitchen cutter.
Fig. 3 is the key diagram of outward appearance of the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves of the expression embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of major part of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the expression embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device.
Fig. 6 is the key diagram that expression is used in the outward appearance of the blade on this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of the form in broach that expression is used in the blade on this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device hole of running through chopping block.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the form in the hole of offering on the chopping block in this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram that is illustrated in the form of the groove of offering on the chopping block in the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the outward appearance of this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of expression.
Figure 11 is the stereogram of major part of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the expression embodiment of the invention 5.
Figure 12 is the stereogram of outward appearance of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the expression embodiment of the invention 6.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of outward appearance of the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves of the expression embodiment of the invention 7.
Figure 14 is the key diagram of structure of the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves of the expression embodiment of the invention 8.
Figure 15 is the key diagram of structure of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the expression embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 16 is used to illustrate that the food materials of this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device fall the key diagram of the action of part.
Figure 17 is another example that falls the part ways.
Figure 18 is the another example that falls the part ways.
Figure 19 is the assembly drawing of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 20 is the key diagram of structure of the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the expression embodiment of the invention 10.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A of the embodiment of the invention 1 (with claim 1,2,4 corresponding) is described.
As shown in Figure 1, comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A is installed in the blade 1 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape on the handle 2 to constitute.
Blade 1 is formed from steel, and in the present embodiment, cutter is long to be 15cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm (with reference to Fig. 2).In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 10 of cutting knife part is set at 4cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 10 and interval all are set at 3mm.The point of a knife of broach 10 forms 60 ° acute angle nose angle, and is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the front lower place.
Handle 2 grips with the hand of being good at use for the user, is to make with the substantially oblong-shaped timber in cross section.In addition, handle 2 has the insertion section (all not shown) for the tang insertion of blade 1.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A uses as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along longitudinally (not shown).
Lift handle 2 the cutter front end 11 of blade 1 is against on the chopping block, be that fulcrum descends cutter rear end 12 rapidly with cutter front end 11, thereby food materials cut off by crush-cutting.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A plays following effect.
Because the point of a knife of broach 10 forms 60 ° acute angle nose angle, and be the one-sided cutter that tilts to the front lower place, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 10 entered in the food materials with less power.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Below with reference to Fig. 3 the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B of the embodiment of the invention 2 (with claim 6,7,9 corresponding) are described.
As shown in Figure 3, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B are installed in the blade 3,4 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape on the handle 5,5 to constitute.
Identical with the blade 1 of embodiment 1, blade 3,4 is formed from steel, and cutter is long to be 15cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 30,40 of cutting knife part is set at 4cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 30,40 and interval all are set at 3mm.
And the point of a knife of broach 30,40 forms 50 ° acute angle nose angle, and is to be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck towards the hand that is bad to use.
Blade 3,4 also is formed with tang in front except that base end side (diagram right side).
Near the knife back of blade 3,4, be formed with and be used to separate four intercommunicating pores that amount to that 2mm connects blade 3,4 with gap, in this gap, clamp the plate shaped spacer (not shown) that thickness is about 2mm.
Wear intercommunicating pore, make the 3mm that staggers about the intercommunicating pore on intercommunicating pore that is formed on the blade 3 that illustrates the front side and the blade 4 that is formed on the diagram rear side, thus, the state that alternately staggers with position of tool tip links blade 3,4.
Handle 5,5 grips with hand for the user, is to make with the substantially oblong-shaped timber in cross section.In addition, handle 5,5 has the insertion section (all not shown) that each tang for the base end side of blade 3,4 and front inserts with dividing plate.
Comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B use as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along the direction of growing crosswise (not shown).In addition, chopping block also can be placed along longitudinally.
Be good at when using the right hand, lifting the handle 5 on diagram right side, the handle 5 that makes the diagram left side is near near the chopping blocks, be that fulcrum descends the handle 5 that illustrates the right side rapidly with the handle 5 in diagram left side, thereby by crush-cutting food materials cut off.
Comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B play following effect.
Because the point of a knife of broach 30,40 forms 50 ° acute angle nose angle, and be towards the hand that is bad to use be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 30,40 is entered in the food materials with less power.In addition, because blade has two, so, nose angle is set at 50 ° and more sharp-pointed than comb teeth shape kitchen cutter A for the point of a knife that makes broach 30,40 enters in the food materials easily.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B cut off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Below with reference to Fig. 4~Fig. 8 the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C of the embodiment of the invention 3 (with claim 12,13,15,17,18,20 corresponding) is described.
As shown in Figure 4, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C installs handle 7 (hand push casting die) and food materials is fallen part 8 to be assembled in rotationally on the blade duplexer 60 and to constitute on the top of eight blades, the 6 stacked blade duplexers 60 that form that partly are comb teeth shape by cutting knife.
Identical with embodiment 1,2, each blade 6 is formed from steel, and cutter is long to be 15cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 61 of cutting knife part is set at 4cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 61 and interval all are set at 3mm.The point of a knife of broach 61 forms 45 ° acute angle nose angle, and is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the back lower place.
The knife back 63 of the abdomen leading section 62 of blade 6 forms to the inclined plane of front lower place inclination, and is formed with the intercommunicating pore 64 that is used to install turning cylinder (not shown) at front end.
65, near 66 intercommunicating pores that are formed in the knife back of abdomen central portion of blade 6.67 are formed in the intercommunicating pore on the tang.
For intercommunicating pore 65,66,67,, and separate 2mm clearance gap ground eight blades, 6 usefulness packing ring W and nut N are fixed across circular liner SP inserting bolt V (thickness is about 2mm).In addition,, insert turning cylinder 68 (thickness is about 2mm), and eight blades, 6 usefulness packing ring W and nut N are fixed with separating the 2mm clearance gap across circular liner SP for the intercommunicating pore 64 of abdomen leading section 62.
Wear intercommunicating pore, with respect to the intercommunicating pore 64,65,66,67 on the blade 6 that is formed on diagram front side, make the intercommunicating pore that is formed on its blade 6 behind to the right-hand 3mm of staggering of diagram, thus, the state that alternately staggers with position of tool tip links eight blade 6 altogether.
Handle 7 is installed in the top of blade duplexer 60.
The handle 82 that food materials fall part 8 usefulness hand push sides connects seven plates 81 that are entrenched in each gap with leaving clearance, and being that the form of fulcrum rotation is installed on the blade duplexer 60 with the intercommunicating pore 69 of front end.
The 9th, will support one group of chopping block that gripper shoe 91 is fixed of the turning cylinder 68 that is inserted in the intercommunicating pore 64 with bolt.On this chopping block 9, be formed with a plurality of grooves 92 (with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8) that can run through for the leading section of blade 6.
Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C uses as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along longitudinally 9.
Lift handle 7, handle 7 is descended rapidly, thereby food materials are cut off by crush-cutting.
In addition, when the smear metal plug of food materials is in the gap of blade 6, makes food materials fall part 8 and rotate downwards, smear metal is removed.
Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C plays following effect.
Because the point of a knife of broach 61 forms 45 ° acute angle nose angle, and be the one-sided cutter that tilts to the back lower place, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 61 entered in the food materials with less power.In addition, because blade mostly is eight, so, nose angle is set at 45 ° and more sharp-pointed than comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter B for the point of a knife that makes broach 61 enters in the food materials easily.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape kitchen knife device C cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Fall part 8 because be assembled with food materials, so even the smear metal plug of food materials in the gap of blade 6, rotates also and can easily remove smear metal by making these food materials fall part 8 downwards.
On chopping block 9, be formed with a plurality of grooves 92 that can run through for the leading section of blade 6.Therefore, in the time of below handle 7 drops to, the leading section of blade 6 runs through chopping block 9, thereby food materials can be cut off fully.
Below with reference to Fig. 9, Figure 10 the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter D of the embodiment of the invention 4 (with claim 12,13,15,17,18,20,22 corresponding) are described.
Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device D can slide chopping block 9 along fore-and-aft direction at gap s length direction, that be provided with several mm between chopping block 9 and the chopping block frame 93.
This comb teeth shape kitchen knife device D does not make the food materials displacement can cut off other positions of food materials after cutting off food materials.And, because the leading section of blade 6 must run through groove, so need make the groove 94 that is opened on the chopping block 9 form banded rectangle.
Below with reference to Figure 11 the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter E of the embodiment of the invention 5 (with claim 12,13,15,17,18,20,22 corresponding) are described.
D compares with the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, and comb teeth shape kitchen knife device E has made following structure modify.
In comb teeth shape kitchen knife device E, will be in plate 81 that the food materials at 65,66 corresponding positions of intercommunicating pore fall part 8 and extend upward.Why the plate 81 that food materials is fallen part 8 extends upward, is in order to make plate 81 and broach 61 chimeric, to prevent the distortion of blade 6 (comprising broach 61 interior) and the damage of broach 61 (especially point of a knife part).
Below with reference to Figure 12 the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F of the embodiment of the invention 6 (corresponding with claim 1~5) is described.
Cutter A is identical with the comb teeth shape kitchen, and comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F shown in Figure 12 is installed in the blade 1 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape on the handle 2 to constitute.
Blade 1 is formed from steel, and in the present embodiment, cutter is long to be 20cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 10 of cutting knife part is set at 5cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 10 and interval all are set at 3mm.The point of a knife of broach 10 (except that 10a, 10b) forms 60 ° acute angle nose angle, and is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the front lower place.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F forms the comb tooth-like part 13 of broach shape at blade 1 the place ahead and rear are provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 14,15.In addition, will be positioned at the comb front end of tooth-like part 13 and the broach 10a of rear end, the point of a knife of 10b forms flat condition.
Handle 2 grips with the hand of being good at use for the user, and cutter A is identical with the comb teeth shape kitchen, is to make with the substantially oblong-shaped timber in cross section.In addition, handle 2 has the insertion section (all not shown) for the tang insertion of blade 1.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F uses as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along longitudinally (not shown).
Lift handle 2 the cutter front end 11 of blade 1 is against on the chopping block, be that fulcrum descends cutter rear end 12 rapidly with cutter front end 11, thereby food materials cut off by crush-cutting.
Comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F plays following effect.
Because comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F forms the comb tooth-like part 13 of broach shape at blade 1 the place ahead and rear are provided with circular- arc reinforcement part 14,15,, can prevent the disappearance of broach 10 (also comprising 10a, 10b) and fracture interior so can improve the mechanical strength of blade 1.In addition, because reinforcement part the 14, the 15th is circular-arc, so even mistake touches hand on the reinforcement part 14,15, cooker can be not injured yet, and is safe.
For comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F, because will be positioned at the comb front end of tooth-like part 13 and the broach 10a of rear end, the point of a knife of 10b forms flat condition, even so comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F is pushed to chopping block in the position of departing from food materials, nose angle be 60 ° broach 10 can be not directly yet and chopping block touch.Therefore, can prevent the disappearance of broach 10 and fractureing.
Because the point of a knife of broach 10 forms 60 ° acute angle nose angle, and be the one-sided cutter that tilts to the front lower place, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 10 entered in the food materials with less power.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Below with reference to Figure 13 the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G of the embodiment of the invention 7 (with claim 6,7,8,9,10 corresponding) are described.
Two hand formula kitchen cutter B are identical with comb teeth shape, and comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G shown in Figure 13 are installed in the blade 3,4 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape on the handle 5,5 to constitute.
Identical with the blade 1 of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter A, B, blade 3,4 is formed from steel, and cutter is long to be 20cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 30,40 of cutting knife part is set at 5cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 30,40 and interval all are set at 3mm.
And the point of a knife of broach 30,40 forms 50 ° acute angle nose angle, and is to be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck towards the hand that is bad to use.
In comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G, form at blade 3,4 the broach shape comb tooth-like part 31,41 about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 32,33,42,43.In addition, will be positioned at the comb left end of tooth-like part 31,41 and broach 30a, the 40a of right-hand member, the point of a knife of 30b, 40b forms flat condition.
Blade 3,4 also is formed with tang in front except that base end side (diagram right side).
Near the knife back of blade 3,4, be formed with and be used to separate five the intercommunicating pore h1~h5 that amount to that 2mm connects blade 3,4 with gap, in this gap, be equipped with the plate shaped spacer SS (not shown) that thickness is about 2mm.
Wear intercommunicating pore, make the 3mm that staggers about the intercommunicating pore h1~h5 on intercommunicating pore h1~h5 that is formed on the blade 3 that illustrates the front side and the blade 4 that is formed on the diagram rear side, thus, the state that alternately staggers with position of tool tip utilizes bolt V and nut N to link blade 3,4.
Handle 5,5 grips with hand for the user, is to make with the substantially oblong-shaped timber in cross section.In addition, handle 5,5 has the insertion section (all not shown) that each tang for the base end side of blade 3,4 and front inserts with dividing plate SS.
Comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G use as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along the direction of growing crosswise (not shown).In addition, chopping block also can be placed along longitudinally.
When appropriating the right hand, lift the handle 5 on diagram right side, the handle 5 that makes the diagram left side is that fulcrum descends the handle 5 on diagram right side rapidly with the handle 5 that illustrates the left side, thereby by crush-cutting food materials is cut off near near the chopping block.
The comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G of present embodiment play following effect.
Since comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G form at blade 3,4 the broach shape the comb tooth-like part about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 32,33,42,43, so can improve the mechanical strength of blade 3,4, can prevent the disappearance of broach 30,40 (also comprising broach 30a, 40a, 30b, 40b) and fracture interior.In addition, because reinforcement part the 32,33,42, the 43rd is circular-arc, so even mistake touches hand on the reinforcement part 32,33,42,43, cooker can be not injured yet, and is safe.
For comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G, will be positioned at the comb left end of tooth-like part 31,41 and broach 30a, the 40a of right-hand member, the point of a knife of 30b, 40b forms flat condition.
Therefore, even comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G are pushed to chopping block in the position of departing from food materials, point of a knife can be not directly yet and chopping block touch, can prevent the disappearance of broach 30,40 and fracture.
Because the point of a knife of broach 30,40 forms 50 ° acute angle nose angle, and be towards the hand that is bad to use be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 30,40 is entered in the food materials with less power.In addition, because blade has two, so, nose angle is set at 50 ° and more sharp-pointed than comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F for the point of a knife that makes broach 30,40 enters in the food materials easily.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G cut off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Below with reference to Figure 14 the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H of the embodiment of the invention 8 (with claim 6,7,8,9,10,11 corresponding) are described.
Comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H shown in Figure 14 are installed in five blades 3 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape on the handle 5,5 to constitute.
Identical with the blade 1 of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter A, B, G etc., blade 3 is formed from steel, and cutter is long to be 20cm, and width (highly) is 8cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 30 of cutting knife part is set at 5cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 30 and interval all are set at 3mm.
And the point of a knife of broach 30 forms 45 ° acute angle nose angle, and is to be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck towards the hand that is bad to use.
This comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H are being equipped with intercommunicating pore h1~h5 near the knife back of the abdomen central portion of each blade 3 (five) and on the tang.For these intercommunicating pores h1~h5, be folded with the plate shaped spacer SS that thickness is about 2mm, and utilize bolt V and nut N to fix five blades 3.
Wear intercommunicating pore, with respect to the intercommunicating pore h1~h5 on the blade 3 that is formed on diagram front side, make the intercommunicating pore h1~h5 that is formed on the blade 3 behind to the right-hand 3mm of staggering of diagram, thus, the state that alternately staggers with position of tool tip links five blade 3 altogether.
In the present embodiment, also each blade 3 form the broach shape comb tooth-like part 31 about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 32,33.In addition, will be positioned at the left end of respectively combing tooth-like part 31 and the broach 30a of right-hand member, the point of a knife of 30b forms flat condition.
The 8th, food materials fall part, and the fulcrum side shaft is connected on the reinforcement part 33, and four plates 81 are entrenched in the gap of each blade 3 with leaving clearance.When these food materials fall part 8 and do not use, (be in when cutting off in the operation), utilize the limiter 83 that roughly is コ word shape that rotating side is fixed on the blade 3, forbid that food materials fall part 8 and rotate.In addition, during food materials chip in removing the gap that accumulates in blade 3, limiter 83 is kept out of the way to breach 51, can be rotated (shown in arrow and double dot dash line) thereby food materials fall part 8.
In addition, Y is the blade packaging container with incorporating section of hollow, shown in double dot dash line, when comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H do not use, the bottom of blade 3 is accommodated in the incorporating section, thereby guarantees security and protection blade 3.In addition, the cloth that the material of blade packaging container Y is preferably thicker, plastics, timber, metal etc.
The comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H of present embodiment use as described below.
Food materials such as meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables are put on the chopping block of placing along the direction of growing crosswise (not shown).In addition, chopping block also can be placed along longitudinally.
When appropriating the right hand, lift the handle 5 on diagram right side, the handle 5 that makes the diagram left side is that fulcrum descends the handle 5 on diagram right side rapidly with the handle 5 that illustrates the left side, thereby by crush-cutting food materials is cut off near near the chopping block.
The comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H of present embodiment play following effect.
Since comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H form at blade 3 the broach shape the comb tooth-like part about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 32,33, so can improve the mechanical strength of blade 3, can prevent the disappearance of broach 30 (also comprising broach 30a, 30b) and fracture interior.In addition, because reinforcement part the 32, the 33rd is circular-arc, so even mistake touches hand on the reinforcement part 32,33, cooker can be not injured yet, and is safe.
For comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H, will be positioned at the comb left end of tooth-like part 31 and the broach 30a of right-hand member, the point of a knife of 30b forms flat condition.
Therefore, even comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H are pushed to chopping block in the position of departing from food materials, point of a knife can be not directly yet and chopping block touch, can prevent the disappearance of broach 30 and fracture.
Because the point of a knife of broach 30 forms 45 ° acute angle nose angle, and be towards the hand that is bad to use be directed downwards the oblique one-sided cutter of square neck, therefore, when carrying out above-mentioned crush-cutting, the point of a knife of broach 30 is entered in the food materials with less power.In addition, because blade has two, so, nose angle is set at 45 ° and more sharp-pointed than comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G for the point of a knife that makes broach 30 enters in the food materials easily.
By this crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.
Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter G cut off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
Utilize blade packaging container Y, when comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter H do not use, the bottom of blade 3 is accommodated in the incorporating section, thereby can guarantee security and protection blade 3.
Even food materials are cut off the back and be plugged with food materials in the gap of blade 3, also can four plates 81 are entrenched in food materials in the gap of each blade 3 with leaving clearance fall part 8 rotations and easily remove by making.
Below with reference to Figure 15, Figure 16 the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I of the embodiment of the invention 9 (with claim 12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22 corresponding) is described.Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I is that the comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cutter D to the foregoing description 4 improve and obtain.
As Figure 15, shown in Figure 16, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I be five blades 6 that cutting knife partly is comb teeth shape across dividing plate SS carry out stacked, handle 7 is installed on this blade duplexer 60 and food materials is fallen part 8 and be assembled in rotationally on the blade duplexer 60 and constitute.The turning cylinder j that this comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I will be plugged in blade duplexer 60 front supports with the chopping block side.In addition, the 94, the 94th, the stability that is used to improve comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I is used pin with stretching out of preventing to lay across, and is extended when needing.
Identical with other embodiment, each blade 6 is formed from steel, and cutter is long to be 30cm, and width (highly) is 10cm, and the thickness of cutting knife part is 2mm.In addition, the length (highly) of the broach 61 of cutting knife part is set at 5.5cm, and the width of the point of a knife of broach 61 and interval all are set at 3mm.The point of a knife of broach 61 forms 45 ° acute angle nose angle, and is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the back lower place.Thus, with less power the point of a knife of broach 61 is entered in the food materials.
The abdomen leading section 62 of blade 6 roughly is L word shape, and the knife back 63 vertically downward.
For each intercommunicating pore,, and separate 2mm clearance gap ground five blades, 6 usefulness nut N are fixed across tabular dividing plate SS inserting bolt V (thickness is about 2mm).In addition, Z is a packing ring.
Wear intercommunicating pore, with respect to each intercommunicating pore on the blade 6 that is formed on diagram front side, make the intercommunicating pore that is formed on its blade 6 behind to the right-hand 3mm of staggering of diagram, thus, the state binding of alternately staggering with position of tool tip amounts to five blade 6.
Handle 7 is installed on the two sides of diagram left (rotating side) of blade duplexer 60.
Fall part 8 for food materials, connecting four plates 81 in each gap that is entrenched in blade 6 with handle 82 with leaving clearance.And these food materials fall part 8 and can install to the form that abdomen leading section 62 rotates with front.
The 9th, chopping block is supporting turning cylinder j.On this chopping block 9, be formed with a plurality of grooves 92 (with reference to Figure 16) that can run through for the leading section of blade 6.In addition, groove 92 is so that the wide more form in gap forms taper (with reference to Figure 20 of aftermentioned embodiment 10) with slot cross-section the closer to entering the mouth then.
The 95th, fall the part ways, roughly be the word of falling L shape.What this fell that part ways 95 usefulness bolt V are fixed on chopping block 9 falls on the corresponding position of the rotating side of part 8 with food materials.
Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I uses as described below.
Under the state below blade duplexer 60 drops to, the rotating side that food materials fall part 8 is supported on the L word shape portion (with reference to Figure 15) that falls part ways 95.Under this state, four plates 81 are entrenched in the top in each gap of blade 6 with leaving clearance.
Then, for food materials (meat, cuttlefish, Onion head, japanese radish salted vegetables etc.) are placed on the chopping block 9, make directly over blade duplexer 60 rises to and handle 7 significantly lifted.As shown in figure 16, in the way that blade duplexer 60 rises, food materials fall the rotating side of part 8 with the gestalt movement shown in the arrow 84, and depart from from the L word shape portion that falls part ways 95, thereby easily food materials are placed on the chopping block 9.
In addition, when food materials are big or food materials fall part 8 conflicts with food materials and when being difficult to be placed on the chopping block 9, can make plate 81 be accommodated in the top in the gap of blade 6 as required.
Lift handle 7, handle 7 is descended rapidly, thereby food materials are cut off by crush-cutting.
And, be placed on food materials on the chopping block 9 after, handle 7 is depressed (crush-cutting) rapidly, blade duplexer 60 is descended, thereby food materials is cut off with the blade 6 of broach shape.In addition, after cutting off, can in each gap of blade 6, be plugged with the food materials chip.
In order to remove the food materials chip of plug in the gap of blade 6, handle 7 is lifted, thereby blade duplexer 60 rises to the top.At this moment, the rotating side that food materials fall part 8 is supported on the L word shape portion that falls part ways 95, does not rise upward in during certain so food materials fall part 8, and has only blade 6 to rise upward, thereby plate 81 is extracted from the gap of blade 6, can remove the food materials chip.
By above-mentioned action, in the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I of present embodiment, when lifting handle 7 at each cut-out food materials, all utilize be provided in chopping block 9 fall the corresponding locational part ways 95 that falls of rotating side of part 8 with food materials, automatically remove the food materials chip of plug in the gap of blade 6, so easy to use.
In addition, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I is formed with the groove 92 that the leading section for blade 6 runs through on chopping block 9, and with the form wide more the closer to the gap then of entering the mouth the slot cross-section of groove 92 is formed taper.
Therefore, when cutting off food materials in handle 7 declines, the leading section of blade 6 runs through chopping block 9, thus can cut off food materials fully, and the leading section of blade 6 is successfully guided to the groove inboard of chopping block 9.
By crush-cutting, the fiber of food materials is damaged by pressure, is cut off, and therefore, compares with the food materials that cut off with common kitchen cutter, and the food materials that cut off with the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I softness that becomes helps soaking into of flavoring etc.Therefore, even the lower old man of the ability of chewing etc., also can be edible palatably with the food materials that comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I cuts off.In addition, the food materials of cut-out can directly eat, also can be in that the culinary art back such as to heat edible.
D is identical with the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, and comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I can slide chopping block 9 along fore-and-aft direction in gap length direction, that be provided with several mm between chopping block 9 and the chopping block frame 93.This comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I does not make the food materials displacement can cut off other positions of food materials after cutting off food materials.
And, because the leading section of blade 6 must run through groove 92, so need make the groove 92 that is opened on the chopping block 9 form banded rectangle.
For comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I, owing to be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part 69,, can prevent the disappearance of broach 61 (also comprising 61a, 61b) and fracture interior so can improve the mechanical strength of blade 6 at the rear that blade 6 forms the comb tooth-like part of broach shape.In addition, because reinforcement part 69 is circular-arc, so even mistake touches hand on the reinforcement part, cooker can be not injured yet, and is safe.
For comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I, because will be positioned at the comb front end of tooth-like part and the broach 61a of rear end, the point of a knife of 61b forms flat condition, even so comb teeth shape kitchen cutter F is pushed to chopping block in the position of departing from food materials, nose angle be 45 ° broach 10 can be not directly yet and chopping block 9 touch.Therefore, can prevent the disappearance of broach 10 and fractureing.
In addition, in comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I, fall the part ways except that roughly being the falling the part ways 95 of the word of falling L shape, also have on the top of the word of falling U shape body shown in Figure 17 frame portion fall part ways 96 or shown in Figure 17 roughly be the word of falling U shape fall part ways 97.
Fall part ways 96 if adopt, when then in the predetermined angular scope, carrying out crush-cutting repeatedly, because the rotating side that food materials are fallen part 8 is supported in the frame portion that falls part ways 96, only makes blade 6 rotations so fall under the fixing state of part 8, thereby can automatically remove the food materials chip at food materials.
If adopt and fall part ways 97, then can prevent the distortion of ways.
Below with reference to Figure 19, Figure 20 the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device J of the embodiment of the invention 10 (with claim 12,13,14,15,16,17,18,20,21,22 corresponding) is described.
The difference of comb teeth shape kitchen knife device J and comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I is: do not use to fall part ways 95, and the limiter 98 (roughly being コ word shape) of slidingtype is installed on sliding tray 99.
In comb teeth shape kitchen knife device J, if the food materials plug 6 of blades, then after limiter 98 slides, manually makes food materials fall part 8 and rotates, thereby the food materials that clog are removed.
The comb teeth shape kitchen knife device J of present embodiment automatically removes the food materials chip except the rotation that can not utilize handle 7, can play the identical effect with comb teeth shape kitchen knife device I.
The present invention also comprises following example in addition to the implementation.
A. the material of blade is preferably steel or stainless steel.
B. the material of handle, hand spare is preferably timber, metal or plastics.
C. except that fore-and-aft direction, chopping block 9 also can constitute can be at left and right directions or all around slide on the direction.
D. the also one-sided cutter of smooth (not tilting) of the point of a knife of broach.
E. in comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves, fixedly during the multi-disc blade, specified gap is not defined as 1mm~2mm in the form that alternately staggers with position of tool tip, and maximum can be set at about 15mm.
In addition, in the comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, when the form that alternately staggers with position of tool tip was utilized the blade of dividing plate fixed gauge stator number, the gap of given size was not defined as 1mm~2mm, and maximum can be set at about 15mm.
Utilizability on the industry:
Comb teeth shape kitchen knife device of the present invention, after cutting off food materials, if lift handle then food materials fall turning to of part Moving side is stuck in and falls the part ways and only have the blade duplexer to rotate. Thus, can automatically remove plug at cutter Food materials chip in the body gap.

Claims (22)

1, a kind of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter is characterized in that, the blade that cutting knife partly is the broach shape is installed on handle.
2, a kind of comb teeth shape kitchen cutter is equipped with the blade that cutting knife partly is the broach shape on handle, it is characterized in that,
The thickness setting of described cutting knife part is the specific thickness of 2mm~4mm, and the length setting of each broach is the specific length of 3.5cm~10cm, and the width of each point of a knife and the interval of each point of a knife are set at the predetermined distance of 2mm~15mm.
3, comb teeth shape as claimed in claim 1 or 2 kitchen cutter is characterized in that the place ahead and the rear that form the comb tooth-like part of broach shape at described blade are provided with circular-arc reinforcement part.
4, as each described comb teeth shape kitchen cutter in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the point of a knife of each broach forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle, is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the front lower place.
5, comb teeth shape as claimed in claim 4 kitchen cutter is characterized in that, is positioned at the point of a knife that described blade forms the broach of the front end of comb tooth-like part of broach shape and rear end and forms flat condition.
6, a kind of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves is characterized in that, the multi-disc blade that cutting knife partly is the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate specified gap is fixed, and on the handle of each end about being installed in.
7, a kind of comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves, the cutting knife of blade partly forms the broach shape, it is characterized in that,
The multi-disc blade of same shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form that separates the specified gap of 1mm~15mm is fixed, and on the handle about each end is installed in, the blade of described same shape forms: the thickness of cutting knife part is the specific thickness of 2mm~4mm, the length of each broach is the specific length of 3.5cm~10cm, the predetermined distance that is spaced apart 2mm~15mm of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife.
8, as claim 6 or 7 described comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves, it is characterized in that, described blade form the broach shape respectively comb tooth-like part about be provided with circular-arc reinforcement part.
9, as each described comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that the point of a knife of each broach of each blade forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle, is the one-sided cutter that is directed downwards inclination towards the hand that is bad to use.
10, comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, are positioned at the point of a knife that described blade forms the broach of the left end of respectively combing tooth-like part of broach shape and right-hand member and form flat condition.
11, as each described comb teeth shape two hand formula kitchen cuttves in the claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that having the plate that respectively falls that food materials that multi-disc falls plate fall part and be rotatably mounted with leaving clearance with the form in the gap that is entrenched in blade.
12, a kind of comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, it is characterized in that, be formed with near the knife back that multi-disc blade that a plurality of intercommunicating pores and cutting knife partly be the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate specified gap is fixed, and on the blade duplexer that forms thus, hand spare is installed
With the intercommunicating pore of described blade duplexer front end is thereby that fulcrum rotates described hand spare downwards to cut off food materials.
13, a kind of comb teeth shape kitchen knife device, be formed with near the knife back that the blade of regulation sheet number that a plurality of intercommunicating pores and cutting knife partly be the same shape of broach shape alternately staggers with position of tool tip and the form of utilizing dividing plate to separate the gap of given size is fixed, and on the blade duplexer that forms thus, hand spare is installed, with the intercommunicating pore of described blade duplexer front end is thereby that fulcrum rotates described hand spare downwards to cut off food materials, it is characterized in that
The blade of described same shape forms: the thickness of cutting knife part is the specific thickness of 2mm~4mm, and the length of each broach is the specific length of 3.5cm~10cm, the predetermined distance that is spaced apart 2mm~15mm of the width of each point of a knife and each point of a knife,
The gap of described given size is 1mm~15mm,
Described regulation sheet number is 2~12.
14, as claim 12 or 13 described comb teeth shape kitchen knife devices, it is characterized in that the rear of respectively combing tooth-like part that forms the broach shape at described blade is provided with circular-arc reinforcement part.
15, as each described comb teeth shape kitchen knife device in the claim 12 to 14, it is characterized in that the point of a knife of each broach of each blade forms 10 °~80 ° regulation nose angle, is the one-sided cutter that tilts to the back lower place.
16, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, is positioned at the point of a knife that described blade forms the broach of the front end of respectively combing tooth-like part of broach shape and rear end and forms flat condition.
As each described comb teeth shape kitchen knife device in the claim 12 to 16, it is characterized in that 17, the turning cylinder that is plugged in described blade duplexer front is supported by the chopping block side.
18, as each described comb teeth shape kitchen knife device in the claim 12 to 17, it is characterized in that, be entrenched in that multi-disc in each gap falls plate with having the clearance of leaving and can be that food materials that fulcrum rotates fall part and are installed on the described blade duplexer with described blade duplexer front.
19, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that, have on the top of the word of falling U shape body frame portion fall the part ways, roughly be the word of falling U shape fall the part ways or roughly be the word of falling L shape fall that the part ways is provided in chopping block fall on the corresponding position of the rotating side of part with described food materials.
20, as each described comb teeth shape kitchen knife device in the claim 17 to 19, it is characterized in that, on described chopping block, be formed with the groove that the leading section for described blade runs through.
21, comb teeth shape kitchen knife device as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, slot cross-section is so that the wide more form in gap forms taper the closer to entering the mouth then.
As each described comb teeth shape kitchen knife device in the claim 17 to 21, it is characterized in that 22, described anvil-shaped piece becomes and can move along all around or all around.
CNA2004800411446A 2004-02-03 2004-06-03 Comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife, comb-teeth type both hand kitchen knife, and comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device Pending CN1929962A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP026777/2004 2004-02-03
JP2004026777 2004-02-03

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1929962A true CN1929962A (en) 2007-03-14

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CNA2004800411446A Pending CN1929962A (en) 2004-02-03 2004-06-03 Comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife, comb-teeth type both hand kitchen knife, and comb-teeth shaped kitchen knife device

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JP (1) JP4574554B2 (en)
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105014721A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-04 南通普瑞特机械有限公司 Shredder for waste paper

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JP6101776B2 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-03-22 下村工業株式会社 Firewood cooker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61154881U (en) * 1985-03-19 1986-09-25
JPS6293968U (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-06-16
JPS63192972U (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-12-13
JP2003199983A (en) * 2002-01-03 2003-07-15 Kenji Matsushita Julienne device for mounting on kitchen knife

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105014721A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-04 南通普瑞特机械有限公司 Shredder for waste paper

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