CN1957149A - Space structure body - Google Patents

Abstract

A space structure constructed from columnar bodies and lateral beam bodies. Each columnar body has a columnar-body groove extending in the axial direction of the columnar body and forming a half-closed space that extends in the axial direction and has an opening in a cross-section of the columnar body. Each lateral beam body has one or more lateral-beam-body grooves extending in the axial direction of the lateral beam body and forming a half-closed space that extends in the axial direction and has an opening in a cross- section of the lateral beam body. Connection means is used to connect together each columnar body and each lateral beam body. The connection means is adapted so that it can move inside either the columnar-body groove of each columnar body or a lateral-beam-body groove of each lateral beam body up to a desired position and can be fixed at that position. The connection between each columnar body and each lateral beam body is made by connecting the connection means to the bodies via the opening of the columnar-body groove or the lateral-beam-body groove. Because the space structure can flexibly cope with the advent of novel information equipment and renewal of the information equipment, the novel space structure can be easily designed.

Description

Space structure body

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of be used for constructing in office or show venue etc. be used for the space structure body in space of exhibition information equipment or panel etc., and the linkage that is connected that is used for carrying out parts and parts at this space structure body.

Background technology

Utilize this space for the ease of many people in office etc., various technology about the space construction method are disclosed.For example, disclose a kind of like this technology about space structure body, that is: this space structure body forms by the combination of bar and frame parts, and its room that firmly and not damages office etc. is (for example, with reference to the open 2003-138771 communique of Japan Patent.)。Disclosing with three bars in this technology is the total space structure bodies of minimums of 120 degree with two frame partss formations and interior angle that frame parts becomes.

And in order to use information equipment in the space of office etc., the distribution of power supply for this reason and holding wire etc. is handled very important.Therefore, disclose a kind of technology and (for example disclose flat 10-271649 communique and 2004-140998 communique with reference to Japan Patent about the withdrawing device that in spaces such as office, is used to make distribution pipe and all unwanted power supply of distribution conveying end, holding wire.)。In this technology, disclose the structure that constitutes by post and beam, wherein, power line and holding wire have been housed, and be used for the connector that is connected with information equipment midway being provided with of this beam in the inside of this post and beam.

In addition, in the open 2004-293082 communique of Japan Patent a kind of technology about space structure body is disclosed also.

Under the situation in the total space of in office or show venue etc., constructing the conference space that uses information equipment or spacial flex etc., carry out the design of space structure body based on each parameter of the size of employed information equipment there etc. and weight etc. usually.For example, even adopt display as information equipment, the number of its size, weight, use etc. also can be according to the application target in this space and various, so space structure body should be designed to have respectively corresponding shape with it.

Yet because the fast development of nearest information equipment, new information equipment constantly occurs, even and information equipment in the past also by additional new function or its miniaturization is upgraded.Its result is, in the space structure body that uses these information equipments, must redesign space structure body according to the variation of the size and dimension that causes because of the appearance of new information equipment etc.In addition, as mentioned above, space structure body in the past is owing to designing accordingly with information specific equipment, so it designs very difficulty again.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above problems, the objective of the invention is to, make in the space structure body that constitutes utilizing information equipment, can tackle the appearance of new information equipment and the renewal of this information equipment etc. neatly and easily design new space structure body.

In order to solve above-mentioned problem, in the present invention, in the column and cross girder that constitute space structure body, portion is provided with the groove that extends along axis direction within it, and linkage is set, this linkage can move to the optional position and can be fixed on this position in this groove.By such formation space structure body, can easily suitably adjust the formation of this space structure body, thereby can tackle the renewal of information equipment neatly.

At length say, the present invention is a kind of space structure body, described spatial configuration body interconnects by one or more columns that extend upward from ground and the one or more cross girders that extend in the horizontal direction along this ground, and/or this cross girder is interconnected with one another and constitutes, described column has one or more column slot parts as the semi-closure space, this column slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this column; Described cross girder has one or more cross girder slot parts as the semi-closure space, and this cross girder slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this cross girder; Being connected like this of described column and described cross girder carried out, that is: the inside of any of the linkage cross girder slot part that can be had at column slot part or this cross girder that this column had moves to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position, this linkage by this column slot part that this linkage was positioned at or this cross girder slot part peristome and be connected with this column that does not have this linkage side or this cross girder; The connection each other of described cross girder is carried out like this, that is: linkage can move to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position in the inside of the cross girder slot part that arbitrary cross girder had, and this linkage is connected with this cross girder that does not have this linkage side by the peristome of this cross girder slot part that this linkage was positioned at.

Described space structure body is by constituting column and cross girder combination.The intensity that this formation can be had according to the purpose and the claimed structure body of space structure body etc. are suitably adjusted.In addition, the shape of whole spatial structure body is not limited to the cuboid shape, also can be different shapes such as polygonal shape, radiation shape etc., rectilinear form.

At this, the column that constitutes this space structure body has the column slot part.This column slot part can be provided with a plurality of on column, in this case, preferably the cross section of column is divided into equably a plurality ofly, and the longitudinally of each the part upper edge column after cutting apart is provided with the column slot part.Thus, in space structure body, can utilize each column slot part to connect cross girder regularly, thereby help the blocking of space structure body and the raising of design etc.And the cross girder that constitutes space structure body also has the cross girder slot part.This cross girder slot part also can be the same with the column slot part, is provided with a plurality of on cross girder.

This column slot part and cross girder slot part have peristome on their section, this peristome extends in the same manner along the bearing of trend of two slot parts.In addition, this peristome needn't exist on the whole length of column and cross girder, also can exist partly on their longitudinally.

The characteristic point of the space structure body of the present invention that is made of described column and cross girder is the method for attachment between their parts.In this space structure body, the connection between its parts is undertaken by linkage.In addition, the connection between the parts of this space structure body has these two kinds of the connection of column and cross girder or the connections between the cross girder.In addition, this does not hinder column and cross girder parts in addition to constitute this space structure body.And, assembling information equipment and other parts on this space structure body, thus space with specific purpose etc. constructed.

At this, described linkage can move to the optional position in the inside of column slot part or cross girder slot part.In addition, can move and be fixed on this position.Therefore, constitute the column of space structure body and the position that can change separately of moving that cross girder is followed linkage, thereby can tackle the variation of the caused size and dimension of renewal of information equipment with adjusting to changed conditions.In addition,, can on column, further set up cross girder, on cross girder, further set up cross girder, thereby can easily carry out setting up and reinforcing etc. of this space structure body by new linkage being set at column slot part and cross girder slot part.

In addition, having peristome is when being in the state that is fixed on column slot part or cross girder slot part at linkage, and column that connect and cross girder are to be connected to purpose with this linkage and can to insert.Therefore, determine the shape and size of peristome as MIN scope fully to satisfy this purpose.In addition, linkage can be located in column slot part or the cross girder slot part by this peristome, also can be configured in the inside of these column slot parts or cross girder slot part in addition from the insertion mouth of independent setting.

At this, when from other side illustration space structure body of the present invention, this space structure body has: column, described column extends upward from ground and has one or more column slot parts as the semi-closure space, this column slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this column; Cross girder, described cross girder extends in the horizontal direction along this ground and has one or more cross girder slot parts as the semi-closure space, this cross girder slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this cross girder; And linkage, the inside of any of the cross girder slot part that described linkage can be had at column slot part or the described cross girder that described column had moves to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position, in this space structure body, described linkage is when being present in described column slot part, peristome by this column slot part is connected with described cross girder, and/or described linkage is when being present in described cross girder slot part, and the peristome by this cross girder slot part and described column or the cross girder that is different from this cross girder are connected.

Identical with previously described space structure body, this space structure body also is connected with cross girder according to appropriate combination columns such as its application targets, can design specific space structure body thus.In addition, utilize the linkage that constitutes this space structure body to carry out being connected of these columns and cross girder.Therefore, linkage constitutes space structure body of the present invention according to the number of combinations of column and cross girder, cross girder and cross girder.

Because the existence of this linkage, in described space structure body, constitute the column of space structure body and cross girder and also can follow linkage in column slot part and cross girder slot part, to move the position that changes separately, thereby can tackle the variation of the caused size and dimension of renewal of information equipment with adjusting to changed conditions.In addition,, can further set up cross girder on the column, on cross girder, further set up cross girder, thereby can easily carry out setting up and reinforcing etc. of this space structure body by new linkage being set at column slot part and cross girder slot part.

In described space structure body, also has selectable unit (SU), described selectable unit (SU) is the parts beyond described column and the described cross girder, and constitute the part of described space structure body, in the case, described linkage is when being present in described column slot part, and the peristome by this column slot part is connected with described selectable unit (SU), and/or described linkage is when being present in described cross girder slot part, and the peristome by this cross girder slot part is connected with this selectable unit (SU).

Described selectable unit (SU) for example is the parts etc. that are used for fixing, keep being assembled in information equipment on the space structure body or decorative element etc., is finally to can be used as the parts that the part of space structure body exists.When being assembled into this selectable unit (SU) on the space structure body, also can couple together this selectable unit (SU) and column or cross girder by using described linkage.That is, linkage is to the usefulness that is connected with of all parts of direct or indirect formation space structure body.

Can be the parts that on the downward direction of vertical, suspend in midair also particularly at described selectable unit (SU); Described cross girder has described peristome when the cross girder slot part of vertical lower opening, and described linkage is present in described cross girder slot part, and is connected with this selectable unit (SU) by the peristome of this cross girder slot part.As such selectable unit (SU), for example can enumerate display unit that the personal computer picture is incident upon projecting apparatus on the screen, lighting apparatus, liquid crystal panel etc. etc.On the characteristic of suspending in midair on the downward direction of vertical, the cross girder that requires to support them has enough intensity at such selectable unit (SU).Therefore, in space structure body of the present invention, become under the big situation about waiting in the weight of this selectable unit (SU), can make the cross girder intensity that is connected with selectable unit (SU) stronger the basis on, easily carry out by suitable design alterations such as linkage connection selectable unit (SU)s.

At this, in described space structure body, described linkage also can have: the base component that can move in the inside of described column slot part or described cross girder slot part; And near the force application part of the described base portion application of force peristome of described column slot part or described cross girder slot part, wherein, described base component and described force application part can be separated from each other.

Move in the column slot part or in the cross girder slot part by base component, can make linkage move to the interior optional position of this slot part.In addition, by utilizing force application part, can be fixed on this position arbitrarily to linkage near the base component application of force peristome of slot part separately.In addition, by constituting base component and force application part by separable independent parts, can be under the state that both separate, base component is successfully moved in slot part separately, under force application part and base component state of contact, utilize force application part that base component is applied power, thereby can make linkage be in stationary state reliably.

In addition, in space structure body of the present invention, described linkage can be the structure with following part also, promptly has: first contact site, and described first contact site contacts with an end face of an end of the peristome that forms described column slot part or described cross girder slot part; Second contact site, the other end of the other end that it is relative with an end of described peristome with formation contacts; And press device, it pushes described second contact site when a described end face is pushed described first contact site to described other end.

As mentioned above, because peristome is the peristome that extends along the axis direction of column or cross girder, so in other words, peristome is by across the part of the opening of column or cross girder and a relative described end face and described other end constitutes.Therefore, when linkage was in the state that can move in the column slot part or in the cross girder slot part, press device did not produce the effect of pushing, and when being in stationary state, press device produces the effect of pushing.

In addition, in described space structure body so far, also can make described cross girder have at least two the cross girder slot parts of described peristome to vertical below and this both direction opening of vertical top, described two cross girder slot parts have relative plate separately, with from the outstanding mode of this cross girder slot part and positioned opposite to each other, can be higher than height to the relative plate of the cross girder slot part of vertical lower opening to the height of the relative plate of the cross girder slot part of vertical top opening this moment to this relative plate along the axis direction of described cross girder.

In the space that relative plate accompanied of the slot part of vertical top opening, can take in the distribution of the information equipment that is assembled on this space structure body etc.On the other hand, in the space that relative plate accompanied of the slot part of vertical lower opening, for example can take in the lighting apparatus that has along the shape of cross girder.In addition, be higher than height, can take in more distribution and do not damage outward appearance to the relative plate of the slot part of vertical lower opening by making height to the relative plate of the slot part of vertical top opening.

At this, the sliding connecting device that also plays a role as connecting portion in space structure body of the present invention is disclosed.This sliding connecting device be can be in section surround by inwall and local groove with peristome in move to the optional position and can be fixed on the sliding connecting device of this position along this groove, it has: base component, and this base component has the connecting portion that is connected with external component; And force application part, this force application part and described base component constitute separably, and in described groove near the inwall application of force of described base component described peristome, when described base component is pushed described force application part, described connecting portion is in and can passes through the state that described peristome is connected with described external component.

Move in groove by base component, can make sliding connecting device move to position arbitrarily along groove.In addition, by utilizing force application part, can be fixed on this position arbitrarily to sliding connecting device itself near the inwall application of force of the base component peristome of groove.And then, by constituting base component and force application part by separable independently parts, can be under the state that both separate, sliding connecting device is successfully moved in groove, and under force application part and base component state of contact, utilize force application part that base component is applied power, thereby can make sliding connecting device be in stationary state reliably.In addition, when sliding connecting device was in this stationary state, connecting portion was in peristome, thereby the connecting portion of base component can be connected with external component.As said external component here, can enumerate above-mentioned column, cross girder and selectable unit (SU) etc.

In described sliding connecting device, described force application part is had: the force section, it applies power to described base component; First jut, it is side-prominent to described peristome from described force section; Second jut, it is side-prominent deeply to the described groove that is positioned at described peristome opposition side from described force section, when described base component is positioned at the described first jut side of described force section, this force section applies power to this base component, when described base component when the force application location of the described first jut side leaves, this base component becomes by described second jut be limited in the state that moves and can move in the described groove in this groove.

That is, the force section of force application part is to the projected direction application of force of first jut.In addition, separate with base component by making force application part, promptly base component leaves from the force application location of the first jut side, thereby the power that applies that force application part produced does not act on the base component.At this moment, utilize, can regulate the position of base component by force application part from the outside at the first side-prominent jut of peristome.On the other hand, because base component at this moment is not subjected to applied force, so can more freely in groove, move.According to circumstances, force application part might leave far from base component, so that obstruction plays a role as sliding connecting device.Therefore, limit base component moving in groove by second jut is set, thereby prevent that base component is far away apart from slide unit.Particularly when groove when vertical forms, because action of gravity is in base component, so might fall to the vertical below all the time.Under these circumstances, second jut plays a role.

In addition, in described sliding connecting device, when described base component is positioned at the described first jut side of described force section, compare when not being positioned at this first jut side, described force section is crooked in described groove, thus to the described base component application of force.In addition, be not limited to this mode by the force section applied force.

In addition, described first jut can be arranged on the opposition side of described second jut along the longitudinally of described groove across described force section.Can prevent base component the moving in groove left from described force application location thus more reliably.

At this,, used supporter (reinforcing rib) as the technology of reinforcing space structure body in the past.Supporter engages by the bight on the diagonal that makes both ends and rectangle frame structure and can strengthen the intensity of rectangle frame structure.This supporter is positioned on cross-like ground and is one group with two supports under the state on the post of adjacency and uses.Promptly, supporter engages by the bight on the diagonal that makes both ends and rectangle frame structure and uses, but owing to be the structure that cross-like is used, so when engaging, staggered in supporter that is configured in side nearby and the permanent position that is configured in inboard supporter in bight with the rectangle frame structure.Promptly, if be fixed on the position of two supporters on the post does not fix with predetermined interval with staggering, then supporter contacts with each other and the deterioration of wearing and tearing, and perhaps supporter deforms and produces and can not bring into play the original function of supporter, promptly brings into play the problem of the reinforcement performance of rectangle frame structure.

In addition, use the situation of supporter to be not limited between the post of described wooden buildings or beyond the scaffold.For example, in the renewal of information equipment in recent years than under the situation faster, use the renewal of parts mating information equipment such as post or beam and form the space of office etc. again, but each parts that requires to form again such office space have enough intensity and handle easily, design is excellent.About the assembling of each parts of requiring to form described office space, undertaken differently by the professional person with the assembling of for example scaffold, also can easily carry out by general user.Therefore, when being fixed on support member on the post, needing to stagger separately as two supporters of a pair of use fixes so that it does not contact with each other, and therefore wishes the link of developing the supporting piece structure of this problem of elimination or being used to eliminate the problem of supporting piece structure.

The present invention finishes in view of described problem, the link that is used to eliminate described problem that provides a kind of supporter structure and supporter to be had is provided its purpose, thereby can eliminate the permanent position that need make in order to prevent supporter from contacting with each other on post with the stagger trouble of permanent position of definite supporter of being brought of predetermined interval, and can give full play to the original function of supporter, promptly reinforce the rectangle frame structure.

Therefore, in the present invention, adopt with lower device in order to solve above-mentioned problem.That is, a kind of supporter structure that is configured in intercolumniation is characterized in that, this supporter structure has: a pair of supporter of cross-over configuration; The supporter link that is connected with the two ends of described supporter; Be connected with described link and be fixed on supporter bearing part on the described post, wherein, described supporter has the spiral fluted of being formed with joint portion at two ends; Described supporter bearing part has the hook that is fixed on the base on the described post and is configured in the upper surface of described base; Described supporter link has: hang over the hook portion on the hook of described supporter bearing part; Be connected with the joint portion of described supporter, and can regulate the length adjustment portion of the axial length of described supporter by the length that is connected with this joint portion, described hook is configured in the upper surface of described base in the same way side by side with predetermined space.

According to supporter structure of the present invention, hook, is connected supporter on this hook by the supporter link on the supporter bearing part that is fixed on the post with predetermined arranged spaced, can carry out the location of supporter on post exactly thus.Therefore, prevent that supporter from contacting with each other and the deterioration of wearing and tearing, perhaps supporter deforms, and is the consolidation effect of rectangle frame structure thereby give full play to the original function of supporter.In addition, post is meant the post that constitutes the rectangle frame structure.

In addition, the present invention a kind ofly is installed in supporter bearing part on the post to supporter, it is characterized in that this supporter bearing part has: be fixed on the base on the described post; With the hook of the upper surface that is configured in described base, described hook is configured in the upper surface of described base in the same way side by side with predetermined space.

Like this, in supporter bearing part of the present invention, the hook that is used for being connected with supporter is configured in the upper surface of base in the same way side by side with predetermined space.Therefore, consideration is configured in described supporter bearing part respectively four jiaos situation of rectangle frame structure, for example use the hook of side nearby for the supporter bearing part that is positioned at the diagonal angle, use inboard hook for the supporter bearing part that is positioned at another diagonal angle, supporter easily can be configured in thus on the post that constitutes the rectangle frame structure.In addition, according to supporter bearing part of the present invention, owing to can easily be installed in supporter on the post and carry out the location of a pair of supporter exactly, so can bring into play enough intensity, and not influenced by assembler's ability.And, supporter bearing part of the present invention preferably about symmetrical structure roughly.Thus, need not with about post distinguish parts, only make fixingly up and down in addition towards just using on the contrary, processing also becomes easy.

The shape and the material of base are not particularly limited.That is, as long as material has the enough intensity of the consolidation effect that does not damage supporter.In addition, identical with base, as long as the material of hook has enough intensity, be not particularly limited.In addition, the shape about hook also for example can be following formation.That is, hitcher has the base portion that is located on the base and from the bend of described base portion towards the leading section bending, and, between described base portion and described leading section, be formed with the opening portion towards bend.By for example the hollow sectors of endless member being inserted described leading section and can be tangled parts.In addition, tilt 10 degree to 20 degree by the leading section that makes described hook towards base, and the parts that can prevent to hang on the hook are thrown off.In addition, base can be integrally formed with hook, also can be shaping separately and the formation of using the secure component combination.In addition, can on base, form the hole of predetermined quantity, make secure components such as bolt connect described hole and be fixed on the post.Can design the hole of predetermined quantity as required, so that can supporter is fully fixing.

Hook is meant with the upper surface that predetermined space is configured in described base in the same way side by side, and the leading section of hook points to same direction and hook is configured on the base being formed with the compartment of terrain between the hook.Predetermined interval is meant the discontiguous distance of the supporter that is connected with hook, can determine predetermined interval according to the diameter of supporter.That is, by making predetermined interval can prevent that greater than the diameter of supporter supporter from contacting with each other.

In addition, supporter bearing part of the present invention can form sheet at the soffit of the longitudinally end of described base.

For example,, can easily determine to be configured in the position on the post thus, promptly position in the interval formation and described corresponding concave part of longitudinally to be scheduled to of the post that disposes the supporter bearing part.Therefore, preferably form recess on the surface level ground of post, and with the roughly rectangular direction of the preceding extreme direction of described hook on form and described corresponding sheet.In addition, form groove, can easily be configured the location of the position on post by vertical direction along post.

And supporter bearing part of the present invention also can form the opening portion of U font on the longitudinally top of described base.

By form the opening portion of U font on the longitudinally top of base, can realize the lightness of supporter bearing part.In addition, preceding extreme direction by making described hook and the position consistency that forms described U font opening portion, can easily judge when the supporter bearing part is fixed on the post towards.And then, become the also excellent supporter bearing part of design by such formation.

In addition, the present invention is a kind of supporter link that is used to connect described supporter bearing part and supporter, it is characterized in that, described supporter has the spiral fluted of being formed with joint portion at two ends, described supporter link has: hang over the hook portion on the hook of described supporter bearing part; Be connected with the joint portion of described supporter, and can regulate the length adjustment portion of the axial length of described supporter by the length that is connected with this joint portion.

Be connected with described supporter link at the two ends of supporter, this link hangs on the hook of described supporter bearing part, and then utilizes adjusting portion to regulate the axial length of supporter, can be configured the reinforcing of the rectangle frame structure of supporter thus.

Described hook portion so long as the shape that can hang on the hook of described supporter bearing part get final product, as the simplest configuration example as constituting ring-type.In addition, for example also can be between the pair of plate-shaped parts, bar-like member to be combined rectangular formation with described plate-shaped member.In this case, by being hooked on the described bar-like member, described supporter and described supporter bearing part can be coupled together described.In addition, the material of supporter link is not particularly limited, as long as have the enough intensity of the consolidation effect that does not damage supporter.

Described adjusting portion is regulated the length of described supporter.The length setting that will comprise the supporter of described supporter link in advance is than the distance between the hook on the diagonal, under the state of the hook portion that is hooked on the described supporter link that is connected with the two ends of described supporter, thereby in order described adjusting portion to be operated the length that shortens supporter reinforcing the rectangle frame structure, and be adjusted to required suitable length.In addition, the operation of described adjusting portion can be regulated by making the relative rotation with described supporter link of described supporter.

In addition, in supporter link of the present invention, the helicla flute of described joint portion can be formed on the lateral surface of described supporter, the length adjustment portion of described supporter link can be the hole that insert described joint portion, and the helicla flute corresponding with the helicla flute of described joint portion can be formed on the medial surface in described hole.

By such formation, the length that can regulate supporter by making the relative rotation of described supporter with described supporter link.In addition, be that the lateral surface at the supporter two ends forms the spiral fluted formation in the present invention, the adjusting portion of described supporter link is corresponding therewith formation, but is not limited to this formation, also can be opposite formation.Promptly, can be to form the hole vertically at the two ends of supporter, and form spiral fluted at the medial surface in this hole and constitute, also can be correspondingly the adjusting portion of described supporter link to be formed bar-shapedly, and form spiral fluted at this bar-shaped lateral surface and constitute.In addition, the helicla flute of described joint portion preferably makes and forms spiral fluted at the two ends of described supporter towards on the contrary.

According to the present invention, thereby can prevent that being in contact with one another of supporter from carrying out fixing on post exactly, promptly reinforce the rectangle frame structure thereby can give full play to the original function of supporter.

At this, require on space structure body, to install flat objects such as face glass sometimes.At this moment, form under the situation of new space structures in spaces such as office, requirement can freely change the permanent position of wall or cut piece.This be because, thereby for example considered to use post to be fixed under the situation that forms space structures on the post as structure member and with flat board member etc., form new space structures if can not change the permanent position of post by changing dull and stereotyped permanent position, then saved the trouble of mobile post and also improved the degree of freedom of spatial design.

In addition, in the renewal of mating information equipment and form again under the situation of space structures, sometimes also owing to situation is afterwards thought the permanent position of Change Example as the flat board that plays a role as wall or cut piece.Situation afterwards can be enumerated various reasons, though for example the mobile of this wall has only about several centimetres, in the parts that do not have regulatory function constituted, according to circumstances each post all will move, and was pretty troublesome.

The present invention finishes in view of described problem, the fastening devices of the flat board member of the space structures that its purpose is to provide a kind of formation can freely change the permanent position.

In the present invention, in order to solve described problem, adopt following device.That is, a kind of plate fixture, it is fixed on flat board on the post, it is characterized in that, and this plate fixture has: dull and stereotyped holding member, it keeps described flat board with two plates; Carriage, it is fixed on the described post, and keeps described flat board by described dull and stereotyped holding member; And adjuster, it is connected between described dull and stereotyped holding member and the described carriage, is used to regulate the distance from described post to described flat board, and described dull and stereotyped holding member has: the surface plate that is configured in the surface of described flat board; With the backboard at the back side that is configured in described flat board, on described backboard, be provided with the adjusting device of the permanent position that is used to regulate described flat board.

According to plate fixture of the present invention, can utilize described adjusting device and described adjuster freely to change the permanent position that is fixed on the flat board on the post.In addition, because described adjusting device, described adjuster and described carriage are independently parts of difference, do not change the position that is fixed on the carriage on the post so the permanent position of described flat board can freely be changed.In addition, the shape of post is not particularly limited, but is essentially rectangular by making section shape for example, then can be that benchmark changes dull and stereotyped permanent position with the cylinder.

Flat board of the present invention is the parts that form space structures, plays the function as wall or separator.Constitute dull and stereotyped material and also be not particularly limited, the face glass that pays particular attention to when handling also is fit to.

Dull and stereotyped holding member of the present invention promptly is configured in the surface of described flat board by two plates surface plate constitutes with the backboard that is configured in the back side of described flat board.For example, described two plates are disposed and are fixed on the two sides in the bight, upper end of described flat board in the mode that sandwiches.On described two plates, be formed with the hole that is used to make secure component perforations such as screw, on flat board, also be formed with corresponding therewith hole, thus can fixed flat planar holding member and flat board.

The backboard that constitutes described holding member has the adjusting device that is used to regulate dull and stereotyped permanent position.Can freely change dull and stereotyped permanent position by having adjusting device.In addition, in plate fixture of the present invention, the carriage that utilization is fixed on the post comes support plate, but because dull and stereotyped holding member and carriage are independently parts of difference, so keep carriage is fixed on state on the post, in other words, the permanent position that does not change carriage also can change dull and stereotyped permanent position.

Adjusting device is regulated the link position of the adjuster that is connected with described backboard, thereby can make adjuster along moving with axial vertical direction by changing with the link position of this adjuster.Therefore, under axially parallel with the plane of structure of the post that the is connected with described carriage situation of adjuster, the flat board that is kept by described backboard and described surface plate can promptly transversely move on the direction parallel with the front surface of described post.In addition, adjusting device can be set benchmark and permanent position, interim ground, also can be fixed on position arbitrarily slidably.For example, under the situation of regulating dull and stereotyped permanent position, be used as adjusting device as long as on backboard, form the hole with predetermined interval in advance interimly.Use is located at the hole on the backboard and uses secure components such as bolt and be connected with adjuster, thus can fixed flat planar.Described backboard on the other hand, under the situation that is fixed on the optional position slidably, the crackle of straight line is set, and makes secure component such as bolt connect described crackle, as long as can slide by described secure component at the longitudinally of backboard.Thus, face glass can be fixed on position arbitrarily.

Carriage supports described flat board by described holding member, for example can be following formation.That is can be to have the fixed part that is fixed on the post, the connecting portion that is connected with miscellaneous part and the formation of the arm that between described fixed part and described connecting portion, forms.In addition, by right angle portion being set at described arm or, can fixing described flat board along the vertical direction of the described cylinder that is fixed with described carriage with arm and connecting portion arranged perpendicular.That is,, described flat board can be fixed on the front surface of described post along under the situation of the described carriage of crosswise fixed of described post.In addition, the arm of described carriage and connecting portion become the T word and constitute, and, with the arm is axle, the connecting portion that is connected the front end of this arm is symmetrical structure, in addition, the described fixed part that is connected with arm also is to be the symmetrical structure up and down of axle with described arm, thus can with when post is connected, use carriage towards irrespectively.

Be formed for making the hole that secure component such as bolt inserts by fixed part and can fix with described post at described carriage.In addition, by in the vertical direction of described post or/and horizontal direction forms groove, and at face side setting with the described groove corresponding protuberance of described fixed part, thereby can easily carry out location to post with the post contact.

The connecting portion of carriage for example is a cylindrical shape, and can form the hole at columnar central axis.Secure components such as bolt are inserted in the columnar hole, be fastened on the described dull and stereotyped holding member by the front end component of adjuster with described secure component, thus can fixed flat planar.In addition, can utilize the adjusting device of described dull and stereotyped holding member relatively to change the coupling part of described carriage and the permanent position of described flat board member.Its result is to change the permanent position of flat board member.

Adjuster is connected between described dull and stereotyped holding member and the described carriage.By changing the axial length of adjuster, can under the state that described carriage is fixed on the described post, change dull and stereotyped position.But on regulator body, can have the long axial length governor motion of regulating shaft, but can make formation simple, can regulate distance simultaneously from described post to described flat board by preparing the different multiple adjuster of axial length.The shape of adjuster is not particularly limited, but for example as mentioned above, is under the columnar situation at the connecting portion of described carriage, preferably identical shape.In addition, fix under the situation of described carriage and described dull and stereotyped holding member, also be formed for making the hole of described secure component insertion at the central axis of described adjuster at secure components such as using bolt.

Can protuberance be set on the surface of described adjuster.By in the connecting portion setting of described carriage and the protuberance corresponding concave part of described adjuster, make described carriage become easy with the location that is connected of described adjuster.In addition, also can make the protuberance on the surface that is formed on adjuster is recess, and the formation of protuberance is set at the connecting portion of carriage.

In addition, in the present invention, can be, described carriage be fixed on the plane of structure of described post; By the front surface almost parallel ground of the described flat board of described bracket support and described post configuration, described adjusting device has: make the lateral ends of described flat board be configured in first permanent position of the front surface of described post; Be configured in the second horizontal permanent position of described post with the lateral ends that makes described flat board.

Like this, dull and stereotyped holding member of the present invention has and the permanent position can be changed into two stage adjusting device at least, thereby can change dull and stereotyped position, and does not change the position that is fixed on the carriage on the described post.At this, in the present invention, carriage is fixed on the plane of structure of post and with flat panel configurations for and the front surface almost parallel of post, make and dull and stereotypedly laterally move thereby therefore can utilize adjusting device to change the position.In addition, for the plane of structure that carriage is fixed on post and with flat panel configurations for the front surface almost parallel of post, as long as right angle portion is set or with arm and connecting portion arranged perpendicular at described arm.

For flat board being fixed on described first permanent position, as long as make from an end of described backboard consistent with central axis to the distance of the central axis of described adjuster from described post to the distance of the position that is connected with described adjuster.Make the position consistency of the lateral ends of the lateral ends of described flat board and described holding member, and the position that described backboard is connected with adjuster is such as mentioned above, flat board can be fixed on described first permanent position thus.

For flat board being fixed on described second permanent position, as long as make from an end of described backboard shorter than central axis to the distance of the central axis of described adjuster from described post to the distance of the position that is connected with described adjuster.More particularly, by make from an end of described backboard to the position that is connected with described adjuster distance than from the central axis of described post to the short at least size that equals the width of post of the distance of the central axis of described adjuster, flat board can be fixed on described second permanent position.

In addition, in the present invention, can which determine from the different multiple adjuster of axial length, to select as described adjuster according to the permanent position of described adjusting device.

Described adjusting device can move on the direction vertical with the face of flat board, and is relative therewith, and described adjuster can move on the face direction of flat board.Therefore, by making up described adjusting device and described adjuster, can make dull and stereotyped all around along moving.

For example, for flat board being fixed on described first permanent position, as long as the axial length that makes adjuster is than from the joint face of described backboard and the adjuster distance of the joint face of described carriage and described adjuster extremely.In addition, for flat board being fixed on described second permanent position, as long as make the axial length of adjuster shorter to the distance of the joint face of described carriage and described adjuster than joint face from described backboard and adjuster.Like this,, make its permanent position corresponding, can change the permanent position of flat board and do not change the position of carriage with the adjusting device of described holding member by preparing the adjuster that axial length is determined in advance.

In addition, in the present invention, described adjusting device can be that a plurality of through holes is set on the transverse central axis of described backboard.

As adjusting device, and use secure component such as bolt and adjuster to fix through hole, can fix flat board according to the position of through hole thus.Therefore, for flat board being fixed on described first permanent position, as long as make from an end of described backboard consistent with central axis to the distance of the central axis of described adjuster from described post to the distance of the position that is connected with described adjuster, and form described through hole, and use described secure component to fix to get final product in this position.In addition, for flat board being fixed on described second permanent position, as long as make from an end of described backboard shorter than central axis to the distance of the central axis of described adjuster from described post to the distance of the position that is connected with described adjuster, and form described through hole, and use described secure component to fix to get final product in this position.

In addition, the present invention can be provided with the protuberance of predetermined quantity in the face side that contacts with described flat board of described backboard, and this protuberance connects described flat board and is used for support plate, and the cross section is an essentially rectangular.

As mentioned above, described backboard is connected with described adjuster, and therefore dull and stereotyped load is passed to described backboard, and passes through adjuster finally by bracket support.The protuberance of the perforation flat board of described backboard by predetermined quantity is set and keep dull and stereotyped in the mode that sandwiches with described surface plate can disperse increasing one's load to described backboard.

In addition, in the present invention, the shape of the lateral ends of described dull and stereotyped holding member can be in the two ends difference.

By such formation, can easily judge described dull and stereotyped holding member towards.For example, be under the roughly rectangular situation in described dull and stereotyped holding member integral body, be semicircle by making the other end, and can easily judge dull and stereotyped towards.

According to plate fixture of the present invention, in forming the parts of space structures, can freely change the permanent position of the flat board that plays a role as wall or separator.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the figure of concise and to the point formation of the space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of vertical pole that constitutes the space structure body of embodiments of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the vertical pole shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the outside drawing of crossbeam that constitutes the space structure body of embodiments of the invention.

Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of the crossbeam shown in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the outside drawing of needle beam that constitutes the space structure body of embodiments of the invention.

Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of the needle beam shown in Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is the figure of the state that is connected of the vertical pole in bight of space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention and two crossbeams.

Fig. 9 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of the joint that uses in the connection shown in Figure 8.

Figure 10 is the sectional drawing that is connected of vertical pole shown in Fig. 8 and crossbeam.

Figure 11 is the figure of the state that is connected of the vertical pole of bottom of vertical pole of space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention and needle beam.

Figure 12 is the figure that is illustrated in the state of two joints that are connected the vertical pole bottom in the connection shown in Figure 11.

Figure 13 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of the joint that is connected with needle beam in the connection shown in Figure 11.

Figure 14 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of the joint that is connected with needle beam in the connection shown in Figure 11.

Figure 15 is the figure of the state of the connection between the crossbeam of space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention.

Figure 16 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of first joint that uses in the connection shown in Figure 15.

Figure 17 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of second joint that uses in the connection shown in Figure 15.

Figure 18 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of the 3rd joint that uses in the connection shown in Figure 15.

Figure 19 is first figure of the moving state that plays a role of second joint shown in expression Figure 17 and the association of the 3rd joint shown in Figure 18.

Figure 20 is second figure of the moving state that plays a role of second joint shown in expression Figure 17 and the association of the 3rd joint shown in Figure 18.

Figure 21 is the figure that is illustrated in the state when using sliding connecting device to connect crossbeam and vertical pole in the space structure body of embodiments of the invention.

Figure 22 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of the joint that uses in the connection shown in Figure 21.

Figure 23 is the figure of structure that expression is formed in the force application part of the sliding connecting device that uses in the connection shown in Figure 21.

Figure 24 is the figure of structure that expression is formed in the base component of the sliding connecting device that uses in the connection shown in Figure 21.

Figure 25 is first figure that the motion of sliding connecting device in groove of using in connection shown in Figure 21 is described.

Figure 26 is second figure that the motion of sliding connecting device in groove of using in connection shown in Figure 21 is described.

Figure 27 is the figure that is illustrated in the state when using sliding connecting device to connect needle beam and vertical pole in the space structure body of embodiments of the invention.

Figure 28 is the figure that is illustrated in suspention in the space structure body of embodiments of the invention and is connected the state of the projecting apparatus on the crossbeam.

Figure 29 is the figure that is illustrated in the structure of two joints that use in the connection shown in Figure 28.

Figure 30 is the figure that is illustrated in the state on the vertical pole that in the space structure body of embodiments of the invention face glass is connected.

Figure 31 is illustrated in the space structure body shown in Figure 1 when projecting apparatus upgrades the figure that formation has been carried out the concise and to the point formation of this space structure body of adjusting.

Figure 32 is the figure of concise and to the point formation of second space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention.

Figure 33 is the figure that is illustrated in the support member that uses in the space structure body shown in Figure 32.

Figure 34 is the figure of concise and to the point formation of the 3rd space structure body of expression embodiments of the invention.

Figure 35 is the figure that is illustrated in the support member that uses in the space structure body shown in Figure 34.

Figure 36 is the figure of the configuration state of supporter bearing part, the supporter link of expression present embodiment and the supporter structure of using them.

Figure 37 is the stereogram of the supporter bearing part of expression present embodiment.

Figure 38 is the figure of the supporter bearing part of expression present embodiment.

Figure 39 is the figure of the supporter link of expression present embodiment.

Figure 40 is the enlarged drawing of the supporter structure of expression present embodiment.

Figure 41 is the stereogram that expression is connected the plate fixture of present embodiment the state on the vertical pole.

Figure 42 is the vertical view that expression is connected the plate fixture of present embodiment the state on the vertical pole.

Figure 43 is the figure of the surface plate of the expression dull and stereotyped holding member that constitutes present embodiment.

Figure 44 is the figure of the backboard of the expression dull and stereotyped holding member that constitutes present embodiment.

Figure 45 is the carriage of expression present embodiment and the stereogram of adjuster.

Figure 46 is the figure that represents the carriage of present embodiment in detail.

Figure 47 is the figure that represents the adjuster of present embodiment in detail.

Figure 48 is the figure of the plate fixture of explanation present embodiment.

Figure 49 is the stereogram of the state after the plate fixture of expression present embodiment decomposes.

The specific embodiment

＜the first embodiment 〉

Here, with reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of space structure body of the present invention is described.Fig. 1 is the figure of the whole summary of representation space structure 1.Space structure body 1 mainly by a plurality of vertical pole 2a～2j as column (below, also be generically and collectively referred to as " vertical pole 2 "), a plurality of crossbeam 3a～3i as cross girder (below, also be generically and collectively referred to as " crossbeam 3 "), needle beam 4a～4c (below, also be generically and collectively referred to as " needle beam 4 ") combines.Vertical pole 2 extends with supporting and space structure 1 to vertical top from ground, and crossbeam 3 and needle beam 4 extend and will connect between the vertical pole 2 or between the crossbeam 3 along ground level.

Particularly, space structure body 1 shown in Figure 1 is a cuboid, has six roots of sensation vertical pole 2a～2f near its four angles and centre, long limit.Then, the top of these vertical poles 2a～2f is connected by seven crossbeam 3a～3g.And then, in the mode relative vertical pole 2g is set with Fig. 1 vertical pole 2a nearby, between this vertical pole 2a and vertical pole 2g, open and be provided with supporter 5.This vertical pole 2g is connected in crossbeam 3a midway.In addition, in the bottom of vertical pole 2a and vertical pole 2g, be connected with the needle beam 4a that extends along ground level.Come the raising of the intensity of implementation space structure 1 by this needle beam 4a, vertical pole 2a, 2g, crossbeam 3 and supporter 5.

In addition, in the mode relative vertical pole 2h is set with vertical pole 2e.This vertical pole 2h is connected in crossbeam 3b midway.Then, between vertical pole 2e and vertical pole 2h, connect two needle beam 4b, in the space that needle beam 4b and vertical pole 2e, 2h are surrounded, layer frame 6 is set.And then, between vertical pole 2c, 2d, be provided with and be connected in crossbeam 3d two vertical pole 2i, 2j midway.Then, in the bottom of vertical pole 2c, 2i, 2j, 2d, between separately, couple together by needle beam 4c.And, between vertical pole 2i, 2j, be formed with screen 7.This screen 7 is plane of projection that suspention is arranged at the projecting apparatus 8 on the crossbeam 3g.And the weight of considering this projecting apparatus 8 is provided with crossbeam 3h, 3i for the effect that plays reinforcement to the load that crossbeam 3g brings between crossbeam 3g and crossbeam 3d.In addition, the signal of this projecting apparatus 8 is provided by the computer that is accommodated on layer frame 6.

Like this, space structure body 1 is to be assembled with information equipments such as computer and projecting apparatus 8, and suitably makes up the structure that vertical pole, crossbeam and needle beam constitute according to its application target.Therefore, space structure body 1 of the present invention is not limited to structure shown in Figure 1, but can suitably design according to application target separately.Below, the detailed structure of vertical pole, crossbeam, needle beam and their method of attachment are described.

At first, carry out the explanation of vertical pole 2 according to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of vertical pole 2, and Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of vertical pole 2.The cross section of vertical pole 2 has quadrifid equably shape.Dividing plate 21 20 is radial extension to the four directions from central division, and forms the foursquare summit P in the section of vertical pole 4.Then, plate face 22 extends to adjacent summit P from a summit P.Extend to the centre of approaching two summit P from the plate face 22 of a summit P extension and the plate face 22 that extends from other summits P adjacent, but both do not contact with this summit P.Therefore, between relative plate face 22,22 (hereinafter referred to as " a pair of plate face 22 "), form peristome 23.In addition, form slot part 24 by a pair of plate face 22, dividing plate 21 and central part 20.As shown in Figure 2, these peristomes 23 and slot part 24 extend in whole length range along the axis direction of vertical pole 2.

And then, be provided with two outer plate surface 25 at each summit P of the section of vertical pole 2, this outer plate surface 25 extends out to the outer direction of vertical pole 2 from each summit P, and respectively with two plate faces, 22 quadratures that are bonded on this summit P.Consequently, from an extended outer plate surface 25 of summit P with relative from the extended outer plate surface of other summits P adjacent 25 with this summit P.Then, by this relative outer plate surface 25 and a pair of plate face 22 that engages with them, forming on the surface of vertical pole 2 is that the distribution of hemi-closure space is with slot part 26.Can be accommodated in the power line and the holding wire of the information equipment that uses in the space structure body 1 in slot part 26 at this distribution.And if take in cable at distribution in slot part 26, then the aesthetic property of outward appearance reduces, so can also be designed to distribution lid covering distribution slot part 26 shown in Figure 3.

Below, carry out the explanation of crossbeam 3 according to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Fig. 4 is the outside drawing of crossbeam 3, and Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 3.The section shape of the section shape of crossbeam 3 and vertical pole 2 is roughly the same.The central part 30 of crossbeam 3, dividing plate 31, plate face 32 (a pair of plate face 32), peristome 33, slot part 34, summit Q correspond respectively to central part 20, dividing plate 21, plate face 22 (a pair of plate face 22), peristome 23, slot part 24, the summit P of vertical pole 2, so omit the detailed description of these parts.

In crossbeam 3, the distribution that is used for being accommodated in the power line of the information equipment that space structure body 1 uses and holding wire is different with the situation of vertical pole 2 with the structure of slot part.As shown in Figure 5, in crossbeam 3, only on direction both direction under direction on the vertical and the vertical, form distribution slot part 36,38.Here, be designed to: constitute the distribution of direction on the vertical and be higher than the distribution of direction under the formation vertical with the height of the outer plate surface 37 of slot part 38 (height of the outer plate surface 37 that begins from summit Q) with the height of the outer plate surface 35 of slot part 36 (height of the outer plate surface 35 that begins from summit Q).This is because preferably when being assembled in crossbeam 3 in the space structure body 1, distribution just can be taken in more cable with slot part 36 direction opening on vertical.Certainly, the distribution of direction is with also taking in cable in the slot part 38 under the vertical, but the aesthetic property of outward appearance reduces, so distribution lid shown in Figure 5 can also be set to cover distribution with slot part 38 this moment.And, on the surface of the horizontal direction of crossbeam 3, the plate face that is equivalent to outer plate surface 35,37 is not set, there is not the distribution slot part.

Below, carry out the explanation of needle beam 4 according to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Fig. 6 is the outside drawing of needle beam 4, and Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of needle beam 4.The section shape of needle beam 4 is vertical shape that becomes of compression crossbeam 3 with the horizontal identical of crossbeam 3.That is, needle beam 4 is crossbeams thinner than crossbeam 3.The central part 40 of needle beam 4, dividing plate 41, plate face 42 (a pair of plate face 42), peristome 43, slot part 44, summit R correspond respectively to central part 30, dividing plate 31, plate face 32 (a pair of plate face 32), peristome 33, slot part 34, the summit Q of crossbeam 3.In addition, on needle beam 4, there is not setting to be equivalent to the space of above-mentioned distribution with slot part 26,36,38.

The vertical pole 2, the crossbeam 3 that constitute space structure body 1 in this explanation are connected with needle beam 4.Being connected of each key element in each bight of space structure body 1 at first, is described based on Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10.Fig. 8 is the figure of the state that is connected (for example the vertical pole 2a of space structure body 1 and being connected of crossbeam 3a, 3b) of expression two crossbeams 3 in bight and a vertical pole 2.Fig. 9, the 10th represents the figure that is connected of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3 in detail.

Being connected by joint 10 of the vertical pole 2 in this bight and crossbeam 3 undertaken.Joint 10 has when being arranged at vertical pole 2 and the contacted face 10a that is provided with of end face of vertical pole 2, is provided with through hole 10d in these central authorities that face 10a is set.When the face 10a of setting was arranged on the end face of vertical pole 2, this through hole 10d was positioned at and the corresponding position of screwed hole that is located at the central portion 20 of vertical pole 2.In addition, as shown in figure 10, utilize screw that joint 10 and vertical pole 2 are coupled together.

In addition, joint 10 has when being arranged at crossbeam 3 and the contacted face 10b that is provided with of end face of crossbeam 3, is provided with through hole 10e in these central authorities that face 10b is set.When the end face of face 10b with crossbeam 3 being set contacting, this through hole 10e is positioned at and the corresponding position of screwed hole that is located at the central portion 30 of crossbeam 3.In addition, as shown in figure 10, utilize screw that joint 10 and crossbeam 3 are coupled together.And then crossbeam guide part 10c is located on the joint 10, and when the end face of face 10b with crossbeam 3 being set contacting, this crossbeam guide part 10c is embedded into the end of the distribution of crossbeam 3 with slot part 38.As shown in figure 10, be embedded into distribution with in the slot part 38 by making crossbeam guide part 10c, the operation when making crossbeam 3 be connected on the joint 10 becomes easy.This is provided with face 10b, crossbeam guide part 10c and through hole 10e according to the shape of vertical pole 2 and joint 10 is provided with everywhere.

In addition, under situation about with screw joint 10 being connected on the vertical pole 2, as shown in Figure 9, screw inserted from the peristome on the top of joint 10 connect operation.In addition, under situation about with screw joint 10 being connected on the crossbeam 3, also screw is inserted from the peristome on the top of joint 10 and connect operation, perhaps also can use the through hole 10e of the through hole 10e relative position that is positioned at and is used to be connected.

Like this by joint 10 vertical pole 2 with after crossbeam 3 is connected, as shown in Figure 8, cover the peristome on the top of joint 10 with adjuster support member 12.The female tube of cutting portion is set on this adjuster support member 12, and is provided with the governor cap 13 of this one of covering and has and the adjuster 14 of the threaded portion that tube portion screws.This adjuster 14 is used to regulate space structure body 1 and places distance between the top of office etc. of this space structure body 1.

Next the connection of the needle beam 4 between the bottom that connects vertical pole 2 is described based on Figure 11～Figure 14.Figure 11 is the figure of the state that is connected (for example the vertical pole 2a of space structure body 1 and being connected of needle beam 4a) of the vertical pole 2 of bottom of expression vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4.Figure 11～13rd represented the figure that is connected of vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4 in detail.

Being connected by joint 50,51,52 of this vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4 undertaken.As shown in figure 11, joint 50 is the joints that are connected the end of vertical pole 2.This joint 50 has contact surface 50a, and this contact surface 50a has and the corresponding through hole 50b of screwed hole that is located at the central portion 20 of vertical pole 2.In addition, be provided with four groups of relative outside wall surface 50cs identical at joint 50 with the relative outside wall surface 25 of vertical pole 2.In addition, between relative outside wall surface 50c,, but be provided with the screwed hole of the fixedly usefulness of joint 51 described later not as the peristome of the peristome 23 of vertical pole 2.

When joint 50 is connected the end of vertical pole 2, as shown in figure 12, utilize above-mentioned be located at joint 51 on the joint 50 fixedly the screwed hole of usefulness and the through hole of joint 51 sides are connected joint 51 on the joint 50.This joint 51 has as the effect of joint 52 described later with the intermediary of joint 50.Be provided with the support portion 51a that is used for supported joint 52 on the joint 51 and be used for joint 52 is connected screwed hole 51b on the 51a of this support portion.

Based on Figure 13 joint 52 is described below.Joint 52 is connected with needle beam 4 in advance.As shown in figure 13, joint 52 is made of with the base portion 52b that is connected with this shank 52a two parallel shank 52a.Center upper portion at this base portion 52b is provided with through hole 52c.In addition, fix in the slot part 44 of this parallel shank 52a insertion needle beam 4 and by Screw.As shown in figure 14, on the vertical pole 2 and joint 50 that the needle beam 4 that is fixed with joint 52 like this is connected be fixed with joint 51.At this moment, under the state of screwed hole 51b and through hole 52c coincidence, carry out being connected of joint 51 and joint 52 with screw.

Like this by joint 50,51,52 vertical pole 2 with after needle beam 4 is connected, as shown in figure 11, governor cap 53 and adjuster 54 are set.This adjuster 54 is used to regulate space structure body 1 and places distance between the ground of office etc. of this space structure body 1, and governor cap 53 is used to cover the part of adjuster 54.

Next based on Figure 15～Figure 20 the crossbeam 3 of space structure body 1 and being connected of crossbeam 3 are described.Figure 15 is the figure of the state (for example the crossbeam 3d of space structure body 1 and being connected of crossbeam 3h) of connection between the expression crossbeam 3.Figure 16～Figure 18 is the figure of formation that expression is used for each joint of the connection between the crossbeam 3.Figure 19, the 20th, expression is by the figure between the joint connection crossbeam 3 in detail.

As shown in figure 15, the connection between the crossbeam 3 is undertaken by joint 60,61,62.At this, as shown in figure 15, joint 60 is the joints that are connected with the end of crossbeam 3.The detailed structure of expression joint 60 in Figure 16.Joint 60 has when being arranged at crossbeam 3 and the contacted face 60a that is provided with of end face of crossbeam 3, is provided with through hole 60b in these central authorities that face 60a is set.When the face 60a of setting was arranged on the end face of crossbeam 3, this through hole 60b was positioned at and the corresponding position of screwed hole that is located at the central portion 30 of crossbeam 3.In addition, locate, four jut 60c are set on the face 60a slot part 34 corresponding settings with crossbeam 3 in order to make joint 60 end faces easy and crossbeam 3.In addition, as shown in figure 15, utilize screw that joint 60 and crossbeam 3 are coupled together.

And then crossbeam guide part 60d is located on the joint 60, and when the end face of face 60a with crossbeam 3 being set contacting, this crossbeam guide part 60d is embedded into the end of the distribution of crossbeam 3 with slot part 38.By making crossbeam guide part 60d be embedded into distribution slot part 38, the operation when making crossbeam 3 be connected on the joint 60 becomes easy.In addition, be provided with in the inboard of crossbeam guide part 60d and be used for screwed hole 60e that joint described later 62 and this joint 60 are coupled together.

The detailed structure of expression joint 61 in Figure 17, the detailed structure of expression joint 62 in Figure 18.These joints are the moving joints that play a role of association, and its state is represented in Figure 19,20.Joint 61 has: flat base portion 61a; From the outstanding upward claw 61b of the end of base portion 61a; The guide part 61c that extends to the below of the opposition side of this claw 61b from the other end of this base portion 61a.In addition, on base portion 61a, be provided with screwed hole 61d.

Joint 62 is provided with dimetric through hole 62b near the center upper portion of base portion 62a.The transverse width of this through hole 62b is the width that can take in joint 61.In addition, be provided with the gathering sill 62c that extends at above-below direction, be provided with lower base 62d in the lower part in the bottom of this through hole 62b.This lower base 62d leans out to the front than gathering sill 62c, is provided with through hole 62e on the surface of this lower base 62d.In addition, be provided with jut 62f, be provided with the through hole 62g (with reference to Figure 20) that extends at above-below direction in the inside of this jut 62f on the top of through hole 62b.In addition, be provided with outstanding claw 62h (with reference to Figure 20) downwards at the back side of the base portion 62a of joint 62.

The performance of association's action usefulness of these joints 61,62 as shown in figure 19.Promptly, in the slot part 34 of the side of the claw 61b of joint 61 and the claw 62h of joint 62 insertion crossbeam 3, claw 61b engages with the upside end face 32 that forms this slot part 34 then, claw 62h engages with the downside end face 32 that forms this slot part 34, thus two joints is fixed on the optional position of the side of crossbeam 3.Describe this moving state that plays a role of joint 61,62 associations in detail based on Figure 20.

Shown in Figure 20 (a), under the claw 61b of joint 61 state relative, joint 61 is inserted in the through hole 62 with through hole 62b.At this moment, under the state in claw 61b and claw 62h are accommodated in the slot part 34 of crossbeam 3, joint 61 is inserted into the guide part 61c that makes joint 61 and the gathering sill 62c position contacting of joint 62.Then, the through hole 62g of the screwed hole 61d of joint 61 and joint 62 becomes at above-below direction and is positioned at state on the straight line.Therefore, screw is inserted towards screwed hole 61d from through hole 62g, and the front end of this screw becomes the end state of contact with gathering sill 62c.Therefore, when making the rotation of this screw, under the state that slides on the gathering sill 62c, joint 61 relatively moves at above-below direction with respect to joint 62 at guide part 61c.Its result is to regulate the interval of claw 61b and claw 62h by the rotation of screw, thereby control the fastening state of two claws and slot part 34 (forming the end face 32 of slot part 34).

Additional one, if adjustment screw makes two claws die down with the power that engages of slot part 34, then ground slip in the peristome 33 of the slot part 34 of the side of crossbeam 3 is moved by joint 61 and joint 62 associations, thereby can move to the optional position.In addition,, two claws are strengthened with the power that engages of slot part 34, joint 61 and joint 62 can be fixed on this position with respect to crossbeam 3 by adjustment screw in this optional position.That is, this joint 61 and joint 62 serve as linkage of the present invention.

Make to be fixed on a joint 61,62 on the crossbeam 3 like this and to be connected, carry out being connected of these other crossbeam of crossbeam and this thus with joint 60 on being arranged on other crossbeams 3.Specifically, two joint screw threads are fixed, realized connection at an arbitrary position between the crossbeam thus by the screwed hole 60e of joint 60 and the through hole 62e of joint 62.

Next illustrate that based on Figure 21～Figure 26 vertical pole 2 is connected the method midway of the crossbeam 3 of space structure body 1.Figure 21 is the figure of the state (for example the crossbeam 3a of space structure body 1 and being connected of vertical pole 2g) that is connected with vertical pole 2 of expression crossbeam 3.Figure 22～Figure 26 is the figure that expression is used for the formation of the joint that is connected of crossbeam 3 and vertical pole 2 and sliding connecting device.

As shown in figure 21, being connected by joint 70 and sliding connecting device 71 of crossbeam 3 and vertical pole 2 undertaken.At this, as shown in figure 21, joint 70 is the joints that are connected with the end of vertical pole 2.The detailed structure of expression joint 70 in Figure 22.Joint 70 has when being arranged at vertical pole 2 and the contacted face 70a that is provided with of end face of vertical pole 2, and this is provided with the base portion 70b that face 70a constitutes the bottom of joint 70.Be provided with perforation to the through hole that face 70a is set (not shown) at this base portion 70b.In addition, be provided with support portion 70d, the central portion opening of this support portion 70d and have through hole 70c respectively across this peristome having on this base portion 70b that face 70a is set of joint 70.In addition, can enter the above-mentioned through hole of being located at base portion 70b through this peristome, and when the face 70a of setting was arranged on the end face of vertical pole 2, this through hole was positioned at and the corresponding position of screwed hole of being located at the central portion 20 of vertical pole 2.Therefore, can utilize screw to come jointing 70 and vertical pole 2.

In addition, the through hole 70c of support portion 70d that is located at joint 70 is corresponding with the screwed hole of being located at sliding connecting device 71 (two screwed holes at two ends, the left and right sides), utilizes screw by these holes joint 70 and sliding connecting device 71 to be coupled together.In addition, under sliding connecting device 71 situation more less, also can be connected two sliding connecting devices 71 on the joint 70 than joint 70.

At this, below describe sliding connecting device 71 in detail.Sliding connecting device 71 is made of the base component 73 shown in the force application part shown in Figure 23 72 and Figure 24.These two is parts fully independently.Force application part 72 is by the force section 72a with contour shape, constitute to the outstanding jut 72c of the direction opposite with jut 72b to the outstanding jut 72b of a direction with from force section 72a from force section 72a.Force section 72a is formed the bobbin symmetry about the each point that is connected with jut 72b and jut 72c.The concrete shape of force section 72a is: (zone among the figure shown in the R1) is roughly along the shape of axisymmetric center line near each jut, and then along with become near the central authorities (zone among the figure shown in the R2) of force section 72a from axisymmetric center line leave circular-arc, (zone among the figure shown in the R3) becomes almost and axisymmetric center line parallel in shape near the central authorities of force section 72a.Force section 72a is by adopting such shape, and making the force section in the zone shown in the R3 is axle with the force section in the zone shown in the R1 easily, and to the direction bending vertical with drawing, thereby force section 72a can utilize this bending to the direction application of force vertical with drawing.In addition, jut 72c has the shape for lugs of substantial cylindrical, and jut 72b has the shape that transverse width is slightly larger than jut 72c.In addition, this transverse width is slightly less than the width of the peristome 23,33 of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3.

As shown in figure 28, base component 73 is provided with three screwed hole 73b in the central authorities of base portion 73a.In addition, be provided with end difference 73c in the end face side of base portion 73a along the longitudinally of base portion 73a.In addition, the width of this end difference 73c (width of above-below direction among the figure) is slightly less than the width of the peristome 23,33 of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3.

Based on Figure 25 the situation that above-mentioned force application part 72 and base component 73 play a role as the sliding connecting device 71 in the slot part 24,34 of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3 is described.The state of the sliding connecting device 71 in Figure 25 in the expression crossbeam 3, since also identical in vertical pole 2, so omit its explanation.As mentioned above, the slot part 34 of crossbeam 3 forms by 30 dividing plates 31 that extend and the inner plate surface separately of plate face 32 from central division, and its section shape is hexagon roughly.At this, as shown in figure 25, the roughly hexagonal summit of the section of slot part 34 is called S1～S6, and the summit of formation peristome 33 is called T1, T2.

At first, shown in Figure 25 (a), force application part 72 is slipped into to slot part 34 from peristome 33.At this moment, jut 72c is positioned near the depths portion (summit S3, S4) of slot part 34, and jut 72b is positioned near (between summit T1, the T2) of peristome 33.In addition, force section 72a in the part of region R 3 between the summit of slot part 34 S1, the S2 and near the inner plate surface between summit S5, the S6.At this moment, owing to have small gap between force section 72a and this inner plate surface, force section 72a does not become crooked state.

Under the state shown in Figure 25 (a), can force application part 72 be moved freely in the slot part 34 of crossbeam 3 by jut 72b.Move to the optional position of slot part 34 at force application part 72 after, shown in Figure 25 (b), base component 73 is inserted in the slot part 34.At this moment, in base component 73, the jut 72b of the force section of force application part 72 72a on the face of outstanding side, contact has the face that end difference 73c is not set of base component 73, this end difference 73c is positioned at peristome 33.

Under the state shown in Figure 25 (b), because the force section 72a of force application part 72 is pressed into the depths portion of slot part 34 by base component 73, so the part that is positioned at region R 3 of force section 72a contacts with the inner plate surface that is formed by dividing plate 31 (between summit S2, the S3 and between summit S4, the S5).This inner plate surface enters the depths portion of slot part 34, and its width is more little.Therefore, under the state shown in Figure 25 (b), the force section 72a of force application part 72 is crooked as described above, because this bending makes base component 73 is applied the power that near the wall 32 peristome 33 is pushed base component 73.Its result is, the sliding connecting device 71 that is made of force application part 72 and base component 73 is fixed on the optional position in the crossbeam 3.

In addition, with screw the screwed hole 73b of the vertical pole 2 that is connected with this joint 70 sliding connecting device 71 interior with being fixed on crossbeam 3 is connected in the mode of the through hole 70c that accompanies the support portion 70d that is located at joint 70, space structure body 1 shown in thus can image pattern 1 is such, vertical pole 2 is arranged on the optional position of crossbeam 3.More than, sliding connecting device 71 serves as linkage of the present invention.

At this, the state when explanation changes the permanent position of the sliding connecting device 71 that once is fixed on the optional position based on Figure 26.At first, shown in Figure 26 (a), make by the base component 73 of force application part 72 application of forces and be offset to the position that is not subjected to the power of force application part 72 fully to the direction of arrow.At this moment, from the observed slot part 34 of profile direction shown in Figure 26 (b).When base component 73 was removed, force application part 72 became the state shown in Figure 26 (b).At this moment, base component 73 is present in slot part 34 in the space in addition, force application part 72 existing spaces.

Yet shown in Figure 26 (b), base component 73 becomes in slot part 34 state that the jut 72c with force application part 72 interferes.Become the state that frees from force application part 72 applied forces even this means base component 73, can not in slot part 34, move freely, but moved by force application part 72 restrictions.This has great importance when using in the slot part 24 of sliding connecting device 71 in vertical pole 2 especially.Because vertical pole 2 extends out to vertical from ground, so effect has gravity on the base component 73 that is not subjected to applied force.Therefore, base component 73 might fall to the bottom of vertical pole 2.Yet when serving as that below and jut 72c side are the mode of top when using sliding connecting device 71 slot part 24 in jut 72b side, the mobile of base component 73 limited by jut 72c as described above, can prevent base component 73 whereabouts thus reliably.

In addition, after base component 73 frees from force application part 72 applied forces, take off base component 73 from peristome 33, make force application part 72 move to new position, and then, carry out the fixing of sliding connecting device 71 thus with in the base component 73 insertion slot parts 24,34.

Below based on the method that midway connect needle beam 4 of Figure 27 explanation at the vertical pole 2 of space structure body 1.As shown in figure 27, being connected by above-mentioned joint 51,52 and sliding connecting device 71 of vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4 undertaken.That is, as described above sliding connecting device 71 is inserted in the slot part 24 of vertical pole 2, and become stationary state in the precalculated position.Herein, utilize the through hole of joint 51 sides and the screwed hole 73b of sliding connecting device 71 to come the needle beam 4 that is connected with joint 51 and joint 52 is connected on the sliding connecting device 71.

Next be connected with crossbeam 3 based on Figure 28, the projecting apparatus 8 of 29 explanations in the space structure bodies 1.As shown in figure 28, projecting apparatus 8 is connected with crossbeam 3 by joint 80,81, at this moment is provided with above-mentioned sliding connecting device 71 in the slot part 34 of the vertical lower side of crossbeam 3.That is, at screwed hole 73b field joint 80, the joint 81 of the sliding connecting device 71 that is in stationary state in slot part 34, and further this joint 81 is connected with projecting apparatus 8, this projecting apparatus 8 is connected with the state that is suspended to crossbeam 3 thus.

At this, the structure of joint 80,81 is described based on Figure 29.Joint 80 is T fonts, is provided with through hole 80a in the both end sides of the horizontal part 80b on top.In addition, the vertical component effect 80d that extends from the mediad below of horizontal part 80b is a prism shape, and the central portion on its four surfaces is provided with screwed hole 80d, is provided with screwed hole 80e in the bottom on its four surfaces, is provided with eight screwed holes altogether.In addition, in joint 81, with base 81a that the top of projecting apparatus 9 connects on be provided with two parallel subtended angle degree adjustable plate 81b.On this angle adjustment plate 81b, be respectively equipped with the circular-arc regulating tank 81c that offers.In addition, be provided with support slot 81d in the bottom of regulating tank 81c.

In the joint 80,81 that constitutes like this, the vertical component effect 80c of joint 80 is inserted between the two subtended angle degree adjustable plate 81b.Then, the regulating tank 81c of screw by joint 81 screwed in the screwed hole 80d of the central portion of being located at vertical component effect 80c.In addition, the depths portion of screw by support slot 81d screwed in the screwed hole 80e of the bottom of being located at vertical component effect 80c.At this, serve as axle rotation with respect to joint 81 with screwed hole 80e by the posture that makes joint 80, can change both relative postures, thereby can utilize screw to keep posture arbitrarily.Then, by sliding connecting device 71 being fixed on the joint 80,81 that is adjusted into free position, can on the basis at the angle of inclination of regulating projecting apparatus 8, projecting apparatus 8 be fixed on the crossbeam 3 with suspending in midair.

In addition, be respectively equipped with screwed hole 80d, 80e on four surfaces of vertical component effect 80c.Therefore, in being connected of joint 80 and joint 81, by selecting two groups of surfaces of vertical component effect 80c, also can be shown in Figure 28 (a) and (b) like that, with 90 degree be unit regulate projecting apparatus 8 towards.

In addition, when wanting on vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3, to be connected under the situation of tabular panel such as screen 8 or glass, also can carry out as shown in figure 30.Promptly, be fixed on the sliding connecting device 71 by carriage 90 with one in fixture (backboard) 91 fixed and the fixture (surface plate) 92 accompanying panel with screw, this carriage 90 can be fixed with respect to the screwed hole 73b that is in the sliding connecting device 71 of stationary state in the slot part 24,34 of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3.Thus, can be at the optional position junction plate of vertical pole 2 and crossbeam 3.In addition, the connection about plate-like panels such as this screen 8 or glass will be elaborated in the back.

In the space structure body that as above constitutes, new vertical pole 2 can be connected on the crossbeam 3 by using sliding connecting device 71, perhaps easily change the position of the vertical pole that has connected.This is also identical with the connection of needle beam 4 for vertical pole 2.In addition, also identical about using joint 60,61,62 to connect crossbeam 3 situation each other.

As object lesson, in space structure body shown in Figure 11, follow renewal as the projecting apparatus 8 of information equipment, suppose to change it into new projecting apparatus 800.This projecting apparatus 800 is the equipment that focal distance ratio projecting apparatus 8 length and weight ratio projecting apparatus 8 weigh.Under these circumstances, in space structure body 1, use joint 60,61,62 300 on new crossbeam between crossbeam 3b and crossbeam 3f.In addition, in order to reinforce, also utilize sliding connecting device 71 to set up vertical pole 310 in the position of the connecting portion of supporting traverse 300 and crossbeam 3f.Like this, in space structure body 1 of the present invention, vertical pole 2, crossbeam 3 and the needle beam 4 that constitutes this space structure body 1 carried out suitable setting up with position adjustments can easily carry out for lastest imformation equipment or owing to other reasons.

As mentioned above, by making up above-mentioned vertical pole 2, crossbeam 3 and needle beam 4, also can form space structure body 1 structure in addition shown in Fig. 1, the such example of expression in Figure 32～Figure 35.The space structure body 100 that expression is formed by a vertical pole 2 in Figure 32.On space structure body 100, be connected with display 101 and platform 102.In these connect, also can be fixed on display 101 and platform 102 optional position of vertical pole 2 by using above-mentioned sliding connecting device 71.In addition, in Figure 33 expression as the base 103 of the circle of the support member of the bottom of vertical pole 2.The size of base 103 is determined with the load that is fixed on the object on the vertical pole 2 according to the length of vertical pole 2.

In addition, the space structure body 200 on the plane that expression is made of two vertical poles 2 and two needle beams 4 in Figure 34.In being connected of the top of vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4, use above-mentioned sliding connecting device 71.In addition, in being connected of the bottom of vertical pole 2 and needle beam 4, use anchor base 201.Anchor base 201 is mounted in the joint on the end face of vertical pole 2, is the joint that can also be connected and installed with the needle beam 4 of above-mentioned joint 52 by above-mentioned joint 51.

And, because the such easy overturning of plane structure body of image space structure 200 is not used in the support component 202 shown in the part connection Figure 35 that is connected with needle beam 4 so use in the anchor base 201.By this support component 202 is connected with vertical pole 2, can prevent space structure body 200 overturnings.

＜the second embodiment 〉

Next can be applicable to supporter based on description of drawings at the space structure body 1 shown in first embodiment.

Figure 36 is the figure of the configuration state of supporter bearing part of the present invention, supporter link and the supporter structure 5 of using them.As shown in the drawing, supporter structure 5 of the present invention is made of with the supporter bearing part 410 that is connected with above-mentioned supporter link 420a, 420b two supporter 430a, 430b of cross-like configuration, supporter link 420a, the 420b that is connected with the two ends of above-mentioned supporter 430a, 430b, and the vertical pole of above-mentioned supporter bearing part 410 and rectangle frame structure etc. is connected.In addition, observe the configuration of supporter 430a, 430b in more detail, supporter 430a is connected (paper is upper left) by supporter link 420a, 420b with the hook 411a that is positioned at paper supporter bearing part 410 nearby; Supporter 430b is connected (paper lower-left) by supporter link 420a, 420b with the hook 411a of the supporter bearing part 410 that is positioned at the paper inboard.In addition, in the present embodiment, in supporter bearing part 410, make be formed with the opening portion in the end a side up, make the left side hook be 411a, the hook on right side is 411b.In addition, in the present embodiment, be formed on supporter 430a, 430b two ends helicla flute respectively with different towards formation, also prepare two kinds of supporter links that are connected with supporter 430a, 430b according to the spiral fluted direction thus, and, form wired in the side of a supporter link 420a for outward appearance is distinguished easily.

Like this, the supporter structure 5 of present embodiment has the hook 411a of configuration arranged side by side and the supporter bearing part 410 of 411b by setting, and supporter 430a and 430b are disposed non-contiguously, and can reinforce the rectangle frame structure.

Below based on accompanying drawing supporter bearing part 410 and supporter link 420a, the 420b that constitutes above-mentioned supporter structure 5 is described in detail.

Figure 37 is the stereogram of the supporter bearing part 410 of expression present embodiment.As shown in the drawing, the supporter bearing part 410 of present embodiment is made of base 415, the hook 411a and the 411b that are configured on the base 415.Hook 411a and 411b are with predetermined interval d configuration side by side in the same way.By such formation, for example use the hook 411a of side nearby about the supporter bearing part 410 that is positioned at the diagonal angle, use inboard hook 311b about the supporter bearing part 310 that is positioned at another diagonal angle, can it easily be configured in the rectangle frame structure in the mode that prevents supporter 430a, 430b contact thus.In addition, not only can easily be installed in supporter 330a, 330b on the rectangle frame structure according to supporter bearing part 410 of the present invention, but also, be not subjected to the influence of assembler's technical ability so can bring into play enough intensity owing to can carry out a pair of supporter 430a of cross-like use, the location of 430b.

In addition, as shown in figure 37, the supporter bearing part 410 of present embodiment is the structure that also has the opening portion 416 of hole 413, sheet 412 and U font that the secure component that makes bolt etc. connects.Secure component such as bolt is connected in hole 413, thereby supporter bearing part 410 can be fixed on the vertical pole etc.For example form and above-mentioned 412 corresponding concave part with predetermined space at the longitudinally of the fixing vertical pole of supporter bearing part 410 in advance, can easily carry out the location of the permanent position of sheet 412 on vertical pole thus.In addition, as shown in the drawing, by form the opening portion 416 of U font on the longitudinally top of base 415, can realize the lightness of supporter bearing part 410.In addition, position consistency by preceding extreme direction that makes above-mentioned hook 411a and 411b and the opening portion 416 that forms above-mentioned U font, confirm the position of opening portion 416, can easily judge thus supporter bearing part 410 towards, promptly hook 411a and 411b towards.

Figure 38 is the figure of the supporter bearing part 410 of expression present embodiment.Figure 38 (a) is a vertical view, (b) is lateral view, (c) is the sectional drawing along the A-A line of (a).As figure (a) with (b), hook 411a and 411b are configured on the base 415 with predetermined interval d.Above-mentioned interval d is preferably greater than the value of the diameter of supporter 430a, 430b, can prevent that by being taken as such value supporter 430a from contacting with supporter 430b.In addition, observe the shape of hook 411a and 411b, shown in figure (b), has the base portion 411a1 that is located on the base 415 and from the bend 411a2 of above-mentioned base portion 411a1 towards leading section 411a3 bending, between above-mentioned base portion 411a1 and above-mentioned leading section 411a3, be formed with opening portion 411a4 towards bend 411a2.In addition, in the present embodiment, use secure component 414 that hook 411a, 411b are combined with base 415, and make the back of secure component 414 more outstanding than the back side of base 415.By on the surface of the fixing vertical pole of supporter bearing part 410, forming the back corresponding concave part with above-mentioned secure component 414 in advance, can more correctly carry out location on vertical pole together with sheet 412.

Figure 39 is supporter link 420a, the figure of 420b of expression present embodiment.(a) be the supporter link 420a of present embodiment, the stereogram of 420b, (b) be sectional drawing.Shown in figure (a), supporter link 420a, the 420b of present embodiment have: be used for and the hook 411a of supporter bearing part 410, the hook portion 421 that 411b is connected; With the length adjustment portion 423 that is connected and regulates the length of supporter 430a, 430b with supporter 430a, 430b.In addition, between pair of plate-shaped parts 422a, 422b, make the hook portion 421 that constitutes by bar-like member be combined into the right angle and constitute in the present embodiment with above-mentioned plate-shaped member 422a, 422b.In addition, shown in figure (b), the medial surface of length adjustment portion 423 in the hole is formed with the corresponding helicla flute of helicla flute with two end surfaces that are formed on above-mentioned supporter 430a, 430b, so that can be connected with the helicla flute (joint portion) of two end surfaces that are formed on supporter 430a, 430b.By such formation, supporter 430a, 430b with supporter link 420a, 420b is relative rotates, and can easily regulate the length of supporter 430a, 430b thus.In addition, for the helicla flute of tackling two end surfaces that are formed on supporter 430a, 430b with different towards formation, the helicla flute that is formed on length adjustment portion 423 in supporter link 430a, 430b with different towards formation.

At this, the enlarged drawing of the supporter structure 5 when expression is applied to space structure body 1 shown in Figure 1 with supporter structure 5 of the present invention in Figure 40.As shown in Figure 1, the supporter structure 5 of present embodiment can be used for the space structure body 1 of office, brings into play the consolidation effect of this space structure body 1 by being used for above-mentioned space structure body 1.In addition, on hook 411a, the 411b of the supporter bearing part 410 of present embodiment,, supporter 430a, 430b are configured non-contiguously respectively by supporter link 420a, 420b connection supporting member 430a, 430b.

Next the assemble method of the supporting structure 5 of present embodiment is described based on Figure 36, Figure 37 and Figure 40.At first, fix four supporter bearing parts 410 on the surface of vertical pole 2a, 2g.Preferably be pre-formed and sheet 412 (with reference to Figure 37) corresponding concave part with predetermined interval on the surface of vertical pole 2a, 2g.Thus, can be by sheet 412 being cooperated with above-mentioned groove and easily positioning.In addition, can use secure component such as bolt to carry out fixing to vertical pole 2a, 2g.Supporter bearing part 410 to the fixed-direction of vertical pole is, make the front end of hook of supporter bearing part 410 of the upside be fixed on vertical pole 2a, 2g be directed upwardly and fix, make the preceding extreme direction of hook of supporter bearing part 410 of the downside that is fixed on vertical pole fix down.In other words, be that the two ends of supporter 430a, 430b are fixed on vertical pole 2a, the 2g supporter bearing part 410 up and down on the contrary at the diagonal angle.In addition because the supporter bearing part 410 of present embodiment is provided with opening portion 416, so about also can easily judging by opening portion 416 towards.

, after the fixedly end of vertical pole 2a, 2g, then supporter 430a, 430b are connected with supporter bearing part 410 at supporter bearing part 410.In supporter 430a, the 430b of cross-like configuration, the hook 411b of the supporter bearing part 410 that the hook portion 421 of an end that makes the supporter 430b that is configured in the paper inboard by supporter link 420a, 420b and paper are upper left is connected, and the hook portion 421 that makes the other end pass through supporter link 420a, 420b is connected with the hook 411b of the supporter bearing part 410 of paper bottom right.After the connection of supporter 430b is finished, with the identical paper supporter 430a of side nearby that is linked in sequence.In addition, the length setting that will comprise supporter 430a, the 430b of above-mentioned supporter link 420a, 420b in advance becomes than the distance between the hook on the diagonal, and under the hook portion 421 of above-mentioned supporter link 420a, the 420b at the two ends that are connected in above-mentioned supporter 430a, 430b hangs over state on hook 411a, the 411b, shorten length thereby make supporter 430a, 430b and above-mentioned supporter link 420a, 420b carry out relative the rotation, the rectangle frame structure with vertical pole 2a, 2g is reinforced required suitable length to be adjusted to.Can supporter 430a is not contacted with supporter 430b, and assembling have the supporter structure 5 of enough consolidation effects with so very easy operation.

Preferred implementation of the present invention more than has been described, but supporter bearing part of the present invention, supporter link and use their supporter structure to be not limited thereto, and can comprise these combination as much as possible.

＜the three embodiment 〉

Next the situation that is connected tabular panel such as screen 8 or glass on the vertical pole 2 that describe in detail to use the space structure body 1 that plate fixture illustrates in the first embodiment and the crossbeam 3.

Figure 41 is a stereogram of representing the state on the vertical pole 2 that plate fixture is connected, and Figure 42 is the vertical view that expression is connected plate fixture the state on the vertical pole 2.As shown in figure 41, plate fixture by dull and stereotyped holding member 510, be fixed on the carriage 90 on the vertical pole 2 and the adjuster 530 that is connected between above-mentioned dull and stereotyped holding member 510 and the above-mentioned carriage 90 constitutes.At this, use face glass 540 as dull and stereotyped, face glass 540 is kept by dull and stereotyped holding member 510.Dull and stereotyped holding member 510 is connected with adjuster 530, and adjuster 530 is connected with carriage 90.In addition, carriage 90 is connected respectively with two plane of structures of vertical pole 2, and two face glasss 540 are fixed in the mode that lateral ends is adjacent to each other at the front surface of vertical pole 2.

In addition, as shown in figure 42, dull and stereotyped holding member 510 is made of surface plate 92 and backboard 91, and keeps face glass 540 in the mode by above-mentioned two panels clamping.Be formed with a plurality of through holes constituting on the backboard 91 of dull and stereotyped holding member 510, backboard 91 be connected with adjuster 530, make the through hole of bolt perforation can change link position with adjuster 530 by change thereby this through hole is used to make bolt to connect.Details about backboard 91 will describe in the back, and through hole is equivalent to adjusting device of the present invention.

According to this plate fixture,, can freely change the permanent position of face glass 540, and not change the permanent position of the carriage 90 that is fixed on the vertical pole 2 by changing backboard 91 and the link position of adjuster 530 and the axial length of above-mentioned adjuster 530.More particularly, by changing the link position of backboard 91 and adjuster 530, can make face glass 540 freely carry out laterally moving.In addition, by changing the axial length of adjuster 530, can make face glass 540 freely carry out moving of fore-and-aft direction.

Next based on accompanying drawing dull and stereotyped holding member 510, carriage 90 and the adjuster 530 that constitutes plate fixture is described in detail.

Figure 43 is the figure that constitutes the surface plate 92 of dull and stereotyped holding member 510.(a) being the front view of surface plate 92, (b) is the rear elevation of surface plate 92, (c) is the sectional drawing along the B-B line of (a).Shown in figure (a), surface plate 92 is formed with two holes 512 with predetermined interval near the longitudinally center line, thereby this hole 512 is used to make the screw as secure component to connect surface plate 92 fixing with face glass 540.In addition, surface plate 92 end forms semicircle.By such formation, can easily judge horizontal towards.

Shown in Figure 43 (b), (c), be formed with a plurality of recesses at the back side of surface plate 92.Can improve the lightness and the intensity of surface plate 92 thus.In addition, form the head hole 512a corresponding, so that the head of the screw in the patchhole 512 is outstanding unlike the surface of surface plate 92 with the nose shape of screw.

Figure 44 is the figure that constitutes the backboard 91 of dull and stereotyped holding member 510.(a) being the front view of backboard 91, (b) is the rear elevation of backboard 91, (c) is the sectional drawing along the C-C line of (a).In addition, (a) being the front view of backboard 91, in other words, is the figure of the face side that contacts with face glass 540 of expression.Shown in figure (a), backboard 91 is formed with two holes 512 in the position corresponding with above-mentioned surface plate 92, and this hole 512 is used to sandwich face glass 540 and is screwed face glass 540.In addition, through hole 514a, 514b, 514c are used to use the hole that bolt is connected with adjuster 530 and are equivalent to adjusting device of the present invention.That is, under situation about through hole 514a being set in the link position of adjuster 530, the mode that can be adjacent to each other with the lateral ends of face glass 540 is configured in face glass 540 front surface (with reference to Figure 41) of vertical pole 2.In addition, under situation about through hole 514b being set in the link position of adjuster 530, can be at the transversely fixing glass panel 540 (with reference to Figure 49 (a)) of vertical pole 2.In addition, through hole 514c is used for the situation of setting the interval between the end d horizontal, that be face glass 540 of vertical pole 2 wideer than through hole 514b.

Like this, be equivalent to through hole 514a, the 514b of adjusting device of the present invention, the desired location of 514c, can make face glass 540 freely carry out laterally moving by change.This is in that for example at the front surface of post the situation of miscellaneous part to be set inferior very effective.That is, tabular to a slice of the lateral ends adjacency of making face glass 540 in design initial, but for example want display etc. is arranged on situation on the post etc. effectively according to situation afterwards.

In addition, thus on backboard 91, be formed with a plurality of protuberance 515a, 515b, 515c, 515d that are used to connect face glass 540 support glass panels 540.On face glass 540, also be provided with and raised part 515a, 515b, hole that 515c, 515d are corresponding, and keep face glass 540 in the mode that sandwiches by backboard 91 and surface plate 92, thus can peptizaiton increasing one's load in backboard 91.In addition, raised part 515a, 515b, 515c, 515d be essentially rectangular preferably, and the consistency of thickness of height h and face glass 540.And then, on backboard 91, be formed with a plurality of recesses 518.Can realize the lightness of backboard 91 thus and improve intensity.

Figure 44 (b) is the rear elevation of backboard 91, (c) is the sectional drawing along the C-C line of (a).As shown in the drawing, backboard 91 is provided with through hole 514a, 514b, 514c, and these through holes 514a, 514b, 514c are used to use hole 512 and bolt that backboard 91 and adjuster 530 are coupled together, and this hole 512 is used for backboard 91 fixing with face glass 540.And then, be provided with the joint face that is formed on adjuster 530 described later on the width of protuberance 532 and highly corresponding slot part 519.Location when the protuberance 532 of slot part 519 and adjuster 530 is engaged becomes easy.Can prevent that in addition adjuster 530 from rotating after connection.Shown in (c),, the head or the nut of bolt can be accommodated in the portion of hole in addition by the 91a1～91c1 of hole portion is located at respectively among through hole 91a～91c.

Figure 45 is the stereogram of expression carriage 90 and adjuster 530, and Figure 46 is the figure that represents carriage 90 in detail, and Figure 47 is the figure that represents adjuster 530 in detail.In addition, Figure 46 and Figure 47 are described, Figure 46 (a) is a front view, (b) is the sectional drawing along the D-D line of (a), (c) is the lateral view of observing from the paper left side of (a).In addition, Figure 47 (a) is a vertical view, (b) is front view.

Shown in Figure 45 (a), carriage 90 be have fixed part 523, the connecting portion 521 that is connected with adjuster 530 that is fixed on the vertical pole 2 and be formed on fixed part 523 and connecting portion 521 between the structure of arm 522.In addition, shown in Figure 46 (a) and (b), the arm 522 of carriage 90 and connecting portion 521 are T word structures, the connecting portion 521 that is connected with the front end of arm 522 is to be the bilateral symmetry structure of axle with arm 522, in addition, the fixed part 523 that is connected with arm 522 also is to be the symmetrical structure up and down of axle with arm 522, thus can with when vertical pole 2 is connected, use carriage 90 towards irrespectively.In addition, connecting portion 521 is cylindrical shapes, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, thus being provided with secure components such as being used to make bolt at fixed part 523 connects the hole 525 that is fixed on the vertical pole 2.In addition, connecting portion 521 be connected with adjuster 530, be formed with four recesses 524 that are used to make hole 526 to cooperate with protuberance 532 on the joint face that is formed on adjuster 530 at connecting portion 521 thereby hole 526 is used to make bolt to connect.In addition, in the present embodiment, be connected to form the recess on two joint faces and form through hole.In addition, connecting portion 521 also can be connected with miscellaneous part.Miscellaneous part is crossbeam for example, in this case, by form the protuberance corresponding with recess 524 on the connection section of crossbeam, miscellaneous parts such as connecting portion 521 and crossbeam is connected.

In addition, shown in Figure 46 (a), (c), be formed with protuberance 527 at fixed part 523.By in the vertical direction of vertical pole 2 or/and horizontal direction forms the groove corresponding with protuberance 527, can easily carry out the location on vertical pole 2.The label 529 of Figure 46 (c) is recesses, can improve the lightness and the intensity of fixed part 523 thus.

Shown in Figure 45 (b), adjuster 530 is that the regulator body 531a of D constitutes by axial length, inserts the hole 533 that is connected with backboard 91 thereby be formed with secure components such as being used to make bolt around the central axis of regulator body 531a.In addition, on the joint face of regulator body 531a, be formed with and be used for the protuberance 532 that cooperates with the slot part 519 of the connecting portion 521 of carriage 90 and backboard 91, thereby make the location when connecting become easy.

By changing the axial length D of adjuster 530, face glass 540 is moved forward and backward.In the present embodiment, the value that makes axial length D than from the joint face of backboard 91 and adjuster 530 to the distance of carriage 90 with the joint face of adjuster 530.Face glass 540 can be configured in the front surface of vertical pole 2 thus.

Below based on other modes of description of drawings plate fixture.In addition, for the same inscape mark label identical, and omit its detailed description with the key element that has illustrated.

Figure 48 is the figure of the plate fixture of explanation the manner.(a) being the stereogram of the state that is connected with vertical pole 2 of expression plate fixture, (b) is the vertical view of (a), (c) is the stereogram of representing adjuster 530.Be the permanent position of face glass 540 with the difference of the plate fixture that has illustrated.That is, in the mode formerly, at the front surface of the vertical pole 2 mode fixing glass panel 540 with the lateral ends adjacency of face glass 540, but in the manner, it is different that face glass 540 is configured in this point transversely of vertical pole 2.By such formation, for example can connect miscellaneous part at the front surface of vertical pole 2.In addition, in the mode formerly, the front surface of face glass is more outstanding than the front surface of vertical pole 2, but in the manner, the front surface of vertical pole 2 and the front surface of face glass 540 roughly the same position can be accommodated in, effective utilization can be realized by the confined space of face glass 540 separations.

For the permanent position that makes face glass 540 be vertical pole 2 laterally, in the manner, the axial length that makes the adjuster 530 and link position that make adjuster 530 and backboard 91 shorter than previous mode is near vertical pole 2.More particularly, use through hole 514b in backboard 91, and use the adjuster 530 that is made of regulator body 531b, the axial length D of this adjuster 530 is than short with the distance of the joint face of adjuster 530 to carriage 90 with the joint face of adjuster 530 from backboard 91.Prepare a plurality of adjusters 530 that pre-determine axial length like this, and with the combination of the permanent position that adjusting device adopted of dull and stereotyped holding member 510, can change the permanent position of face glass 540 thus and not change the permanent position of carriage 90.

Next the using method of plate fixture of the present invention is described based on Figure 49.In addition, Figure 49 is the stereogram of the state after the plate fixture of the previous mode of expression decomposes.

At first, on each plane of structure of vertical pole 2, carriage 90 is fixed as predetermined height.In addition, plate fixture is characterised in that, can change the permanent position of face glass 540 and the permanent position of the carriage 90 that is fixed on the vertical pole 2 and vertical pole 2 itself are moved.Therefore, the following description is a principle with the permanent position that does not change carriage 90, still, can change the permanent position of the above-below direction of face glass 540 certainly by the permanent position that changes carriage 90.

The mode fixing glass panel 540 of screw 505 to be sandwiched by surface plate 92 and backboard 91 used in bight, upper end at face glass 540.Adjuster 530 is configured between the connecting portion 521 of backboard 91 and carriage 90 then, and makes bolt 507 connect each parts, close the lid 508 then to fix.In addition, in the present embodiment, the through hole of backboard is selected 14a, and uses regulator body 531a as adjuster 530.Thus, face glass 540 can dispose (with reference to Figure 41) in the mode of the lateral ends adjacency of face glass 540 at the front surface of vertical pole 2.In addition, insert the special bolts 507 that does not have head from paper is inboard in the present embodiment, but be not limited thereto.Also can bolt 507 be inserted and secured on the through hole 514a from the face side (paper is side nearby) that contacts with face glass 540 of backboard 91.

Next illustrate that the permanent position with face glass 540 changes to the horizontal situation of vertical pole 2.At first, taking off bolt 507 separates backboard 91, adjuster 530 and carriage 90 respectively.Select the through hole of 514b as backboard then, adjuster 530 is selected regulator body 531b.Then adjuster 530 is configured between the connecting portion 521 of backboard 91 and carriage 90, thereby and makes bolt 507 each parts of perforation fixing once more.Can freely change the permanent position of face glass by so very easy operation.In addition, under the situation of face side insertion that contacts with face glass 540 from backboard 91 and set bolt 507, take off backboard 91 from an end face glass 540, and, fix getting final product at last once more with face glass 540 with fixing by adjuster 530 and carriage 90 then among the bolt 7 insertion through hole 514b.

Preferred implementation of the present invention more than has been described, but plate fixture of the present invention is not limited thereto, and can comprises these combination as much as possible.

The industry practicality

By the above, in the space structure body that consists of using information equipment, can be flexible The appearance of the information equipment that the ground reply is new and the renewal of this information equipment etc. can design new easily Space structure body.

Claims (7)

1. space structure body, described spatial configuration body interconnects by one or more columns that extend upward from ground and the one or more cross girders that extend in the horizontal direction along this ground, and/or this cross girder is interconnected with one another and constitutes, and it is characterized in that

Described column has one or more column slot parts as the semi-closure space, and this column slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this column;

Described cross girder has one or more cross girder slot parts as the semi-closure space, and this cross girder slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this cross girder;

Being connected like this of described column and described cross girder carried out, that is: the inside of any of the linkage cross girder slot part that can be had at column slot part or this cross girder that this column had moves to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position, this linkage by this column slot part that this linkage was positioned at or this cross girder slot part peristome and be connected with this column that does not have this linkage side or this cross girder;

The connection each other of described cross girder is carried out like this, that is: linkage can move to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position in the inside of the cross girder slot part that arbitrary cross girder had, and this linkage is connected with this cross girder that does not have this linkage side by the peristome of this cross girder slot part that this linkage was positioned at.

2. a space structure body is characterized in that, this space structure body has:

Column, described column extend upward from ground and have one or more column slot parts as the semi-closure space, and this column slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and have peristome on the cross section of this column;

Cross girder, described cross girder extends in the horizontal direction along this ground and has one or more cross girder slot parts as the semi-closure space, this cross girder slot part is at the local of axis direction or all extend along this axis direction, and has peristome on the cross section of this cross girder; With

Linkage, the inside of any of the cross girder slot part that described linkage can be had at column slot part or the described cross girder that described column had moves to the optional position of its axis direction and can be fixed on this position,

Wherein, described linkage is when being present in described column slot part, peristome by this column slot part is connected with described cross girder, and/or described linkage is when being present in described cross girder slot part, and the peristome by this cross girder slot part and described column or the cross girder that is different from this cross girder are connected.

3. space structure body according to claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described space structure body also has selectable unit (SU), and described selectable unit (SU) is the parts beyond described column and the described cross girder, and constitutes the part of described space structure body,

Described linkage is when being present in described column slot part, peristome by this column slot part is connected with described selectable unit (SU), and/or described linkage is when being present in described cross girder slot part, and the peristome by this cross girder slot part is connected with this selectable unit (SU).

4. space structure body according to claim 3 is characterized in that,

Described selectable unit (SU) is the parts that suspend in midair on the downward direction of vertical;

Described cross girder has the cross girder slot part of described peristome to the vertical lower opening;

Described linkage is present in described cross girder slot part, and is connected with this selectable unit (SU) by the peristome of this cross girder slot part.

5. according to each described space structure body in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,

Described linkage has:

The base component that can move in the inside of described column slot part or described cross girder slot part; With

To near the force application part of the described base portion application of force peristome of described column slot part or described cross girder slot part,

Wherein, described base component and described force application part can be separated from each other.

6. according to each described space structure body in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that,

Described linkage has:

First contact site, described first contact site contacts with an end face of an end of the peristome that forms described column slot part or described cross girder slot part;

Second contact site, the other end of the other end that it is relative with an end of described peristome with formation contacts; With

Press device, it pushes described second contact site when a described end face is pushed described first contact site to described other end.

7. according to each described space structure body in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that,

Described cross girder has at least two the cross girder slot parts of described peristome to vertical below and this both direction opening of vertical top,

Described two cross girder slot parts have relative plate separately, and this relative plate is along the axis direction of described cross girder and with from the outstanding mode of this cross girder slot part and positioned opposite to each other,

Be higher than height to the height of the relative plate of the cross girder slot part of vertical top opening to the relative plate of the cross girder slot part of vertical lower opening.

Images