CN1927557B - Manufacture method of tin slot bottom brick - Google Patents
Manufacture method of tin slot bottom brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1927557B CN1927557B CN2006100689560A CN200610068956A CN1927557B CN 1927557 B CN1927557 B CN 1927557B CN 2006100689560 A CN2006100689560 A CN 2006100689560A CN 200610068956 A CN200610068956 A CN 200610068956A CN 1927557 B CN1927557 B CN 1927557B
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- Prior art keywords
- particle diameter
- bottom brick
- molten tin
- tin bath
- flint clay
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
A method for making tin bottom brick, is belongs to fireproof material technology areas. It includes batching, mixing, vibration and compression for molding, conservation and drying, heat treating and rubbing. It is characterized by after the mixed pug are poured into the model, vacuumpumping first then vibration and compression for molding. There are 3%-5%(weight percentages)paper pulp barren liquor in blending. The invention adopts the method of vacuumpumping first and then vibration and compression to solving the problems that the residual air leads to lamination crack when producing thicker brick.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of refractory materials, be specifically related to a kind of method for making of bottom brick of molten tin bath.
Background technology
Molten tin bath is the key equipment of float flat glass production line, and the quality of bottom brick of molten tin bath then is directly connected to the important factor that can molten tin bath normally move and influence the float glass quality.The production method of at present domestic bottom brick of molten tin bath has 4 kinds: 1) vibration cast molding: combination is the combination of aluminous cement normal temperature, production efficiency is higher, its shortcoming is: introduced 1~3% CaO in the middle of composition, product properties is had a negative impact: the brick body becomes fragile, hot strength is low because of the Young's modulus increase makes, poor in molten tin bath high temperature section work reliability, anti-Na
2O aggressiveness variation influences work-ing life; 2) mud cast molding: combination is the clay combination, wet moulding, higher, the anti-Na of hot strength
2The O erosion performance is better, and the quality of goods is better.But production efficiency is low, the production cycle is long, goods easily produce internal fissure, now domestic seldom have in this manner produce; 3) ramming process: combination is the clay combination, semi-dry pressing, and the quality of goods is better, and hot strength is higher, the erosion performance of anti-Na2O is better.But the goods internal structure is difficult for evenly, goods easily produce internal crack.4) isostatic pressing: combination is the clay combination, semi-dry pressing, and the quality of goods is best.Hot strength is higher, the erosion performance of anti-Na2O is better, is the senior goods in the middle of the bottom brick of molten tin bath.But cost of goods manifactured is higher, and price is higher.
Summary of the invention
When the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for making of bottom brick of molten tin bath to overcome common vibrating forming machine production than thick product, because of air can not effectively be got rid of, and cause the problem of slabbing, the bottom brick of molten tin bath brick internal structure that adopts the present invention to make is even, zero defect.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of method for making of bottom brick of molten tin bath comprises batching, mixing, vibration extrusion forming, maintenance drying, thermal treatment, attrition process, it is characterized in that mixed pug is gone into mould after, vacuumize earlier and vibrate extrusion forming again.
According to the method for making of bottom brick of molten tin bath of the present invention, it is characterized in that being evacuated to vacuum tightness 〉=0.05Mpa, further be to be evacuated to vacuum tightness 〉=0.09Mpa.Contain weight ratio in the batching and be 3~5% calcium lignosulfonate.
The present invention adopts Al
2O
3-SiO
2Be that raw material is prepared burden, preferred following raw materials by weight percent batching:
Particle diameter is the aggregate 0~15 of 5-3mm
Particle diameter is the aggregate 15~35 of 3-1mm
Particle diameter is the aggregate 25~35 of 1-0mm
Particle diameter is the aggregate fine powder 15~35 of 0.088mm
Bonding clay 10~20
Calcium lignosulfonate 3~5
Aggregate is a kind of of flint clay, Ke More.
All raw materials that the present invention adopts all are commercial goods.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1) on the basis of using unique high quality raw material, adopt the clay wedding agent, guaranteed that goods have good hot strength and anti-Na
2The O erosion performance;
2) the present invention adopts and to vacuumize the technological method that vibrates pressurization more earlier, has solved when producing than thick product, because of air can not effectively be got rid of, and causes the problem of slabbing;
3) the bottom brick of molten tin bath internal structure that makes of the present invention is even, zero defect; Young's modulus is moderate, brick body good toughness; The hot strength height is applicable to any position of high low temperature of molten tin bath bottom.
4) the present invention reinforced fast, vacuumize fast, pressurization frequency height, pressure is big, the demoulding is fast, the production efficiency height, final product rate height, cost is low.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Raw material and proportioning thereof:
Particle diameter is the flint clay 150Kg of 5-3mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay 200Kg of 3-1mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay 300Kg of 1-0mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay fine powder 200Kg of 0.088mm
Bonding clay 150Kg
Calcium lignosulfonate 40Kg
In the above-mentioned raw materials, the supplier of flint clay is Wangcun Bauxite Mine, Shandong Prov.; What bonding clay adopted is Guangxi soil; What calcium lignosulfonate adopted is spent pulping liquor.
Prepare according to the following step:
1) aggregate adds mixing in the muller;
2) bonding clay and particle diameter are the flint clay fine powder mixing of 0.088mm, standby as powder mix;
3) pour spent pulping liquor (calcium lignosulfonate) into muller, carry out mixing, 5 minutes time with aggregate;
4) mixing fine powders is poured in the pot that mixes, mixed 15 minutes, reach and mix;
5) pug that mixes is added large-scale vacuumizing in the vibrating forming machine mould, it is even to reach each position cloth; Vacuumize, vacuum tightness is 0.09MPa;
7) vibrate extrusion forming, reach 2.25g/cm up to blank density
3Till;
8) release, depanning are taken out adobe with mechanical manipulator;
9) normal temperature seasoning 24 hours, under 110 ℃ of conditions dry 100 hours;
10) enter shuttle kiln and burn till, firing temperature 1400 ℃ * 24 hours;
11) after the cooling, carry out attrition process.
Quality index:
Table 1: embodiment 1 makes the quality index of bottom brick of molten tin bath
Embodiment 2-4
The preparation method is identical with embodiment 1, and just in the method for making: embodiment 2 is evacuated to 0.05MPa, and embodiment 3 is evacuated to 0.07MPa, and embodiment 3 is evacuated to 0.095MPa; Raw material, proportioning and the quality index that makes finished product see Table 2, table 3.
Raw material and proportioning thereof:
Table 2: embodiment 2-4 raw material and proportioning thereof
Quality index
Table 3: embodiment 2-4 makes the quality index of bottom brick of molten tin bath
Claims (2)
1. the method for making of a bottom brick of molten tin bath comprises batching, mixing, vibration extrusion forming, maintenance drying, thermal treatment, attrition process, it is characterized in that mixed pug is gone into mould after, vacuumize earlier and vibrate extrusion forming again, wherein:
Be evacuated to vacuum tightness 〉=0.09MPa;
Proportioning raw materials:
Particle diameter is the flint clay 150Kg of 5-3mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay 200Kg of 3-1mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay 300Kg of 1-0mm
Particle diameter is the flint clay fine powder 200Kg of 0.088mm
Bonding clay 150Kg
Calcium lignosulfonate 40Kg.
2. the method for making of bottom brick of molten tin bath according to claim 1 is characterized in that substituting described flint clay with Ke More.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006100689560A CN1927557B (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Manufacture method of tin slot bottom brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006100689560A CN1927557B (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Manufacture method of tin slot bottom brick |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1927557A CN1927557A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
CN1927557B true CN1927557B (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=37857774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2006100689560A Expired - Fee Related CN1927557B (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Manufacture method of tin slot bottom brick |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN102515602A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-06-27 | 刘光火 | Processing technology enabling high temperature cinder to directly form cinder bricks |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1208722A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-02-24 | 淄博工业陶瓷厂 | Morico molten tin bath base brick and method for mfg. same |
CN2335764Y (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-09-01 | 梁书琴 | Hollow bearing block and bearing brick shaping machine |
CN1480416A (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-10 | 吕志乾 | Bottom brick in tin pot |
CN1537818A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-20 | 淄博工陶耐火材料有限公司 | Preparation method of brick used for bottom of tin bath |
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 CN CN2006100689560A patent/CN1927557B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1208722A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-02-24 | 淄博工业陶瓷厂 | Morico molten tin bath base brick and method for mfg. same |
CN2335764Y (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-09-01 | 梁书琴 | Hollow bearing block and bearing brick shaping machine |
CN1480416A (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-10 | 吕志乾 | Bottom brick in tin pot |
CN1537818A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2004-10-20 | 淄博工陶耐火材料有限公司 | Preparation method of brick used for bottom of tin bath |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
嵇训烨等.一种新型优质锡槽底砖.《玻璃》.1993,(第06期), * |
李再耕,叶方保,周宁生.浮法玻璃锡槽底用高强度高密度大砖的研制与应用.《耐火材料》.1994,(第02期), * |
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CN1927557A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
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