CN1920216A - Energy-saving warm-keeping building block - Google Patents
Energy-saving warm-keeping building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN1920216A CN1920216A CN 200610068620 CN200610068620A CN1920216A CN 1920216 A CN1920216 A CN 1920216A CN 200610068620 CN200610068620 CN 200610068620 CN 200610068620 A CN200610068620 A CN 200610068620A CN 1920216 A CN1920216 A CN 1920216A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a brick which can save energy and insulate heat, wherein it is characterized in that: it comprises a brick element (1), a brick element (1'); the inner side of brick element (1) has concave-convex groove (3); the inner side of brick element (1') has concave-convex groove (3'); and a clamp core (4) is between the brick elements (1, 1'); two nearby side surface of clamp core (4) have convex walls (5), while another two nearby side surfaces have concave walls (6). The invention can reduce the construction time, with lower cost and energy-saving property.
Description
(1) technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of building unit that is used to build by laying bricks or stones building or building construction body of wall, relate in particular to a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block.
(2) background technology: at present, building energy conservation and green building more and more have been subjected to the attention of height, external wall requires thermal insulation, and existing walling unit mostly is a building-block, utilize air chamber to block cold and hot conduction, its heat insulation effect is relatively poor, does not satisfy requirements of saving energy far away, also can't block the cold bridge that all side seams of building block are produced even fill in the polyphenyl foam plate in hollow and brickwork joint interlayer, heat insulating effect is poor, in order to strengthen the heat insulating effect of exterior wall, need carry out in-situ spraying, the sliding formwork perfusion, paste polyphenyl plate, methods such as polyurethane sheet are handled, also need linked network, smear polymer mortar, need open work, be subjected to weather effect, construction is complicated, time-consuming, long construction period, cost height, contaminated environment, if spraying is improper, also surface irregularity can appear, and phenomenons such as crackle appear, not only influence overall performance and attractive in appearance, also caused huge waste.
(3) summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art and provide a kind of simple and practical, construction is simple, saving of work and time, and short construction period, cost is low, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the energy-saving heat preservation building block that the thermal insulation soundproof effect is good.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure: a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block, it is characterized in that it has building block body 1, building block body 1 ', the inboard of building block body 1 is provided with tongue and groove 3, the inboard of building block body 1 ' is provided with tongue and groove 3 ', be provided with sandwich 4 between building block body 1 and the building block body 1 ', sandwich 4 adjacent two sides are provided with nose 5, and adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove 6.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, be provided with building block body 1 between described building block body 1 and the building block body 1 ' "; building block body 1 " both sides be equipped with tongue and groove, building block body 1 and building block body 1 " between be provided with sandwich 4; building block body 1 ' and building block body 1 " between be provided with sandwich 4, each sandwich 4 adjacent two sides is provided with nose 5, and adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove 6.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described building block body 1 " be provided with hollow hole 2 ".
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described building block body 1 is provided with hollow hole 2, and building block body 1 ' is provided with hollow hole 2 '.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described nose 5 is provided with groove 6 ', and described groove 6 is provided with nose 5 '.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, the cross section of described nose 5, nose 5 ', groove 6, groove 6 ' is trapezoidal.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, described sandwich 4 is formed by the hard polyurethane foam perfusion.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, the height of described nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth of groove 6.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, the height of described top nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 10-20mm of lower recess 6, and the height of side nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 15-25mm of lateral grooves 6.
In order further to realize purpose of the present invention, the cross section of described nose 5 and groove 6 is trapezoidal.
The present invention can produce following good effect compared with the prior art: building block of the present invention not only is provided with hollow hole, but also be perfused with the hard polyurethane foam sandwich, form tongue and groove between building block body and the sandwich, increased the bonded area of building block body and hard polyurethane foam sandwich, resistance to compression, tension and cementitiousness have been improved, block cold bridge conduction effectively, and the adjacent two sides of hard polyurethane foam sandwich are provided with nose, adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove.The nose and the groove of two adjacent building blocks can dock, and the height of nose is higher than the height of groove, so that the cement injection mortar, more effectively block building block seam cold bridge, high insulating effect, soundproof effect is good, need not to carry out in-situ spraying, open works such as polyphenyl plate, polyurethane sheet are pasted in the sliding formwork perfusion, simple and practical, construction is simple, saving of work and time, short construction period, cost is low more than 50%, energy-conserving and environment-protective, good effect of heat insulation.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the building block body of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram between two building blocks of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of second kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of second kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the lateral view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment: preferred forms of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is (referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5), it has building block body 1, building block body 1 ', building block body 1 is provided with hollow hole 2, building block body 1 ' is provided with hollow hole 2 ', the inboard of building block body 1 is provided with tongue and groove 3, the inboard of building block body 1 ' is provided with tongue and groove 3 ', tongue and groove 3 is corresponding with tongue and groove 3 ', tongue and groove between building block body 1 and the building block body 1 ' and place, slit are perfused with hard polyurethane foam sandwich 4, sandwich 4 adjacent two sides are provided with nose 5, adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove 6, nose 5 is corresponding with the position of groove 6, the height of top nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 10mm of lower recess 6, and the height of side nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 15mm of lateral grooves 6, and the cross section of nose 5 and groove 6 is trapezoidal.During use, the butt joint of the nose of two adjacent up and down building blocks and groove, between form the cement mortar seam.
Embodiment 2: a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is (referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7), it has building block body 1, building block body 1 ', building block body 1 "; building block body 1 " be provided with hollow hole 2 "; the inboard of building block body 1 is provided with tongue and groove 3; inboard of building block body 1 ' is provided with tongue and groove 3 '; building block body 1 " both sides be equipped with tongue and groove, corresponding between the relative tongue and groove, building block body 1 and building block body 1 " between tongue and groove and slit place be perfused with hard polyurethane foam sandwich 4; building block body 1 ' and building block body 1 " between tongue and groove and slit locate to be perfused with hard polyurethane foam sandwich 4, each sandwich 4 adjacent two sides is provided with nose 5, adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove 6, nose 5 is corresponding with the position of groove 6, the height of top nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 15mm of lower recess 6, the height of side nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 20mm of lateral grooves 6, and the cross section of nose 5 and groove 6 is trapezoidal.During use, the butt joint of the nose of two adjacent up and down building blocks and groove, between form the cement mortar seam.
Embodiment 3: a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is (referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9), it has building block body 1, building block body 1 ', building block body 1 is provided with hollow hole 2, building block body 1 ' is provided with hollow hole 2 ', the inboard of building block body 1 is provided with tongue and groove 3, the inboard of building block body 1 ' is provided with tongue and groove 3 ', tongue and groove 3 is corresponding with tongue and groove 3 ', tongue and groove between building block body 1 and the building block body 1 ' and place, slit are perfused with hard polyurethane foam sandwich 4, sandwich 4 adjacent two sides are provided with nose 5, nose 5 is provided with groove 6 ', and adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove 6, and groove 6 is provided with nose 5 ', the position of nose and groove is corresponding, the height of top nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 20mm of lower recess 6, and the height of side nose 5 is higher than the degree of depth 25mm of lateral grooves 6, nose 5, nose 5 ', groove 6, the cross section of groove 6 ' is trapezoidal.During use, the butt joint of the nose of two adjacent up and down building blocks and groove, between form the cement mortar seam.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block, it is characterized in that it has building block body (1), building block body (1 '), the inboard of building block body (1) is provided with tongue and groove (3), the inboard of building block body (1 ') is provided with tongue and groove (3 '), be provided with sandwich (4) between building block body (1) and the building block body (1 '), the adjacent two sides of sandwich (4) are provided with nose (5), and adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove (6).
2, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with between described building block body (1) and the building block body (1 ') building block body (1 "); the both sides of building block body (1 ") are equipped with tongue and groove, building block body (1) and building block body are provided with sandwich (4) between (1 "); building block body (1 ') and building block body are provided with sandwich (4) between (1 "), the adjacent two sides of each sandwich (4) are provided with nose (5), and adjacent in addition two sides are provided with groove (6).
3, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 2 is characterized in that described building block body (1 ") is provided with hollow hole (2 ").
4, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described building block body (1) is provided with hollow hole (2), and building block body (1 ') is provided with hollow hole (2 ').
5, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described nose (5) is provided with groove (6 '), and described groove (6) is provided with nose (5 ').
6, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 5 is characterized in that the cross section of described nose (5), nose (5 '), groove (6), groove (6 ') is trapezoidal.
7, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described sandwich (4) is formed by the hard polyurethane foam perfusion.
8,, it is characterized in that the height of described nose (5) is higher than the degree of depth of groove (6) according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6 described a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building blocks.
9, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 8 is characterized in that the height of described top nose (5) is higher than the degree of depth 10-20mm of lower recess (6), and the height of side nose (5) is higher than the degree of depth 15-25mm of lateral grooves (6).
10, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cross section of described nose (5) and groove (6) is trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610068620 CN1920216A (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Energy-saving warm-keeping building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610068620 CN1920216A (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Energy-saving warm-keeping building block |
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CN1920216A true CN1920216A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
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CN 200610068620 Pending CN1920216A (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Energy-saving warm-keeping building block |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103899028A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 广西华欣建材有限公司 | Foamed concrete heat preservation brick |
CN105780963A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-07-20 | 杨露萍 | Noise-reduction heat-preservation brick for architectural decoration |
CN108538543A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 | dry-type power transformer |
-
2006
- 2006-08-31 CN CN 200610068620 patent/CN1920216A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103899028A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 广西华欣建材有限公司 | Foamed concrete heat preservation brick |
CN105780963A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-07-20 | 杨露萍 | Noise-reduction heat-preservation brick for architectural decoration |
CN108538543A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 | dry-type power transformer |
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