CN1913452A - Method and equipment of intelligent patrol detection for communication network - Google Patents
Method and equipment of intelligent patrol detection for communication network Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
This invention discloses a method for intelligent patrol inspection by communication network including: executing said inspection task to an assigned NE by an intelligent patrol inspection server in the task, said NE feeds back the inspection state information in terms of the task to feed back the state information of said NE to said intelligent server, at the same time, this invention also discloses a device for patrol inspection in the communication network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and apparatus of the method for inspecting in the communication network, particularly a kind of intelligent patrol detection for communication network.
Background technology
In the mobile communication technology field, modern mobile network's complex structure, the network equipment that involves is numerous.In case the network equipment breaks down, often be difficult to location and eliminating fault rapidly.Therefore, judge that network element state, rapid fault location have become the operation difficult problem of mobile operator day by day.
Main at present employing dual mode comes the monitor network equipment state: first kind is to come which equipment of analysis and judgement to exist unusually by customer complaint.Obviously, it is comparatively true, reliable that this method is obtained network operation situation, and still, shortcoming is also apparent in view, and when receiving customer complaint, the system failure is often quite serious, and negative effect causes.And this mode is the mode of a kind of " reprocessing ", can't accomplish the prevention in advance of fault.
Second kind is that the regular maintenance personnel utilize operating maintaining tool that network element device producer provides that the network element device of each producer oneself is carried out regular maintenance, detection, all there is the control desk of oneself in each equipment producer, can by X.25, RS232 or Telnet (Telnet) connect with tested element, inquires about network element state at any time by the order line conversational mode.When by the network element device quantity of being managed with need the content that detects all more after a little while, and when not needing to repeat, can carry out manual maintenance, routine test in this way and check testing result by naked eyes., many and when big repeatability is arranged very when the network element device quantity of safeguarding and the content that will detect, not only uninteresting, the poor efficiency of this manual maintenance work; And very possible owing to carry out the personnel's concrete condition difference that detects, it causes testing result artificial difference or mistake to occur to step of carrying out, there is different understanding the aspects such as inspection of return results at last.
ZTE Co., Ltd's disclosed " the automatic method for inspecting of communication network " (number of patent application 200410041439) is installed on the network element device of patrolling and examining at each to patrol and examine Agent, send and to patrol and examine state acquisition message to the Agent of patrolling and examining that is deployed on each communication network element equipment by patrol checking server, patrol checking server obtains and sends client to behind the network element index state and present automatically.This method is more suitable for patrolling and examining of single factory equipment.And of a great variety when the network element device of communication network, when having comprised the equipment of a lot of producers and type, just there is certain drawback in this method for inspecting:
1, must be patrolled and examined on the network element device to install at each and patrol and examine Agent, each producer be very conservative to the attitude that other Fei Ben producer service routines are installed in this producer equipment, and this reason that it can't extensive use just.
2, simultaneously, because network element device self is stable most important in communication network, on network element device, install patrol and examine Agent must be to producing certain influence to the performance of network element device, even cause the significant trouble accident, therefore reliable and stable in order to guarantee to patrol and examine Agent, must drop into a large amount of exploitations, test and maintenance workload, so relatively lose time and personnel cost, and comprehensively the carrying out of the work of patrolling and examining that can lag behind.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of intelligent patrol detection for communication network, makes it the extra Agent of patrolling and examining need be installed on network element, can realize the monitoring of patrol checking server to network element device.
The method of a kind of intelligent patrol detection for communication network provided by the invention is achieved in that
Intelligent patrol detection server network element of appointment in patrol task is carried out this patrol task;
Described network element is patrolled and examined state information according to described patrol task feedback;
The state information of patrolling and examining of this network element of getting access to is returned to described intelligent patrol detection server.
The triggering mode of the triggering patrol task in this method further comprises: the self-timing scheduling triggers or manual scheduling triggers.
Patrol task described in this method wherein comprises the network element ID information of being patrolled and examined by the intelligent patrol detection server triggers;
In the described method intelligent patrol detection server network element of appointment in patrol task being carried out this patrol task further comprises: receive this patrol task, search the configuration information that the quilt corresponding with this network element ID information patrolled and examined network element from the tabulation of network element port arrangement, this configuration information comprises: IP address, port numbers and login username and password; Be connected with the port of this network element according to described configuration information foundation.
Described method further comprises: the network element port status that inquiry is patrolled and examined, if the described network element port status of inquiry is occupied state, then end the execution of this patrol task; If this port status is idle, send so and include IP address, port numbers and the login username of described network element and the log-on message of password, connect and login this network element.
Described method also comprises: if connection failure then utilize the mechanism of reconnecting to reconnect reconnects number of times and also successfully connects and then end the execution of patrol task if surpass.
Set up in this method that to be connected with the port of this network element be by Socket connected mode or Telnet connected mode;
Carrying out patrol task in this method further comprises: carry out command interaction with the network element of being patrolled and examined with the capable form of Text Command, gather the state information of patrolling and examining of being patrolled and examined network element.
The intelligent patrol detection server sends patrol task according to unified interface protocol in this method; The described state information of patrolling and examining returns to the intelligent inspection system server according to unified interface protocol.
Patrolling and examining after state information returns to described intelligent patrol detection server at this network element that will get access in this method, also comprise: the intelligent patrol detection server is preserved the state information of patrolling and examining of network element, and the state information threshold value corresponding with this network element compare, and comparative result is presented.
This method is also carried out log record to each step of patrolling and examining.
A kind of equipment that carries out intelligent patrol detection in communication network provided by the invention is achieved in that
A kind of equipment that carries out intelligent patrol detection in communication network comprises: the server Transmit-Receive Unit, and the network element Transmit-Receive Unit, administrative unit, wherein,
The server Transmit-Receive Unit, be responsible for to receive patrol task and return patrol and examine state information;
The network element Transmit-Receive Unit is responsible for according to the instruction of administrative unit and network element connects and carry out information interaction; To be back to the server Transmit-Receive Unit from the state information of patrolling and examining that network element obtains;
Administrative unit is responsible for the patrol task according to the reception of server Transmit-Receive Unit, and instruction network element Transmit-Receive Unit is patrolled and examined state information to the network element collection of appointment.
Server Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment is according to unified interface protocol and the communication of intelligent patrol detection server.
Network element Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment is set up and is patrolled and examined being connected of network element by Socket connected mode or Telnet connected mode, carries out and the information interaction of being patrolled and examined network element with the capable form of Text Command.
Administrative unit in this equipment further comprises: the network element configuration module, and the net element information enquiry module, wherein,
The network element configuration module is responsible for preserving all in the tabulation of network element port arrangement and is patrolled and examined the configuration information of network element, comprises IP address, port numbers and login username and password;
The net element information enquiry module, patrol and examine network element ID information according to the quilt the patrol task of sending from the server Transmit-Receive Unit, the described configuration information of being patrolled and examined network element of inquiry from network element port arrangement tabulation, instruction network element Transmit-Receive Unit is according to the configuration information of this network element and this network element connects and carry out information interaction.
Network element Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment further comprises: network element port link block, patrol and examine signal dispatcher module, wherein:
Network element port link block, the port status of network element is patrolled and examined in inquiry according to the IP address in the described network element configuration information and port numbers, when port status when be idle, the login username and the encrypted message of transmission network element, signs in to and is is describedly patrolled and examined network element;
Patrol and examine signal dispatcher module,, will export the server Transmit-Receive Unit to from the state information of patrolling and examining that described network element is sent with network element connects and carry out information interaction by being patrolled and examined.
The network element connection mechanism of described network element port link block comprises port status management, long connection, reconnects or force to disconnect.
This equipment also comprises log unit, is responsible for log record is carried out in the operation of server Transmit-Receive Unit, network element Transmit-Receive Unit and administrative unit.
By above technical scheme as can be known, the present invention has following characteristics and advantage:
The present invention need be in communication network each patrolled and examined to install on the network element and patrolled and examined Agent, reduced the maintenance cost of intelligent patrol detection work, and reduced the difficulty of intelligent patrol detection work effectively; Simultaneously, be connected because the intelligent patrol detection server carries out communication by network element connection acting server with network element, and do not need it directly to be connected, directly be connected the interface protocol difference problem of each each network element device of producer that brings with network element thereby shielded it with network element.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an intelligent inspection system Organization Chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the intelligent patrol detection for communication network method among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the preferred embodiment one of the intelligent patrol detection for communication network method among the present invention;
Fig. 4 connects the acting server structured flowchart for network element among the present invention.
Embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the canonical system framework of realizing intelligent inspection system of the present invention, comprise client device 101, intelligent patrol detection server 102, network element connect acting server 103 and are patrolled and examined network element 104.
Intelligent patrol detection server 102 customizes the patrol task at each network element in advance, patrol task is sent to network element connect acting server 103 execution, and the network element polling state information of receiving is preserved.The described herein state information of patrolling and examining refers to the net element information of network element according to patrol task requirement feedback, can comprise attribute information, running state information, configuration information, preservation file path information and other information etc. of network element.
Threshold value (the normal or exceptional value) scope of each network element state is set on the intelligent patrol detection server 102; after receiving the network element polling state information; itself and preset threshold value are compared analysis, and whether normal the client device 101 of network element state analysis result by far-end presented.
It is the equipment of realizing intelligent patrol detection in communication network that network element connects acting server 103, also is nucleus equipment of the present invention.Its role is to receive the patrol task of sending from the intelligent patrol detection server, and return network element state to it and patrol and examine the result.It links to each other by the system of operation maintenance center 105 of network with each network element device 104 or network element device, carries out communication in Text Command line interface mode.Simultaneously, network element connection acting server 103 carries out communication by unified connecting interface agreement and intelligent patrol detection server 102.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, the concrete steps of the intelligent patrol detection for communication network method among the present invention are as follows:
Step 201: on the intelligent patrol detection server, set in advance patrol task and patrol task information.
Patrol task is set by the user and is kept on the intelligent patrol detection server, specifies the network element that will patrol and examine in the patrol task and which state information of network element is patrolled and examined.Because the index difference of each network element therefore also can be different to the content of patrolling and examining of each network element.At different detection contents, write the executable patrol task script of different intelligent patrol detection servers, type, detection time, the detection frequency according to detected network element customize several patrol tasks.
Each patrol task information that the user sets comprises: patrolled and examined the device type of network element, polling period is patrolled and examined project, as a result storing path etc.
Wherein the time interval of polling period comprises following several: 5 minutes at interval, and 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, 30 minutes, only once, and per hour, every day, weekly, every month.
The project of patrolling and examining comprises: the routine test implementation status is patrolled and examined, and the state and the load of clock, CPU vitals such as (central processing units) and module are patrolled and examined; Important route, relaying, signaling status are patrolled and examined; Billing document generates situation, charging transmission path and patrols and examines etc.
Step 202: network element connects on the acting server pre-configured and preserve all the network element configuration information that will patrol and examine, and comprising: quilt is patrolled and examined network element device type, network element ID, IP (Internet protocol) address, interface channel port numbers and login username and password etc.; These configuration informations are kept in the tabulation of network element port arrangement.The network element port arrangement tabulation that network element connects on the acting server comprises a plurality of configuration informations of being patrolled and examined network element.
Step 203: intelligent patrol detection server triggers patrol task.
The intelligent patrol detection server can be provided with different triggering modes at each patrol task.When the cycle that is set to triggers, according to the project of patrolling and examining that sets in advance in the patrol task, when arriving timer timing point, the intelligent patrol detection server is connected acting server with network element automatically and connects, and connect acting server to this network element and send patrol task, thereby the request network element connects that acting server is set up and the connection of being patrolled and examined network element obtain the project of patrolling and examining of this network element corresponding patrol and examine state information.
When the setting of intelligent patrol detection server be manual triggers the time, the intelligent patrol detection server triggers according to the user is manually instant, connect acting server to network element and send patrol task, set up the patrol and examine state information corresponding with the project of patrolling and examining of this network element in the connection acquisition patrol task of being patrolled and examined network element thereby the request network element connects acting server.
The manual triggers mode is operated more flexible, and by manual triggers, the user can patrol and examine certain network element at any time, selects one or the multinomial project of patrolling and examining to patrol and examine in the project but also can patrol and examine same network element a plurality of.
Step 204: network element connection acting server and network element connect and patrol and examine command interaction.
After described network element connection acting server is received the network element polling task that sends from the intelligent patrol detection server,, from the tabulation of network element port arrangement, search the configuration information of this network element ID correspondence according to the network element ID information in this solicited message.Described configuration information comprises IP address, interface channel port numbers, login username and the password of this network element.According to these configuration informations, network element connects acting server and connects by common Socket (socket) connected mode or telnet connected mode and described network element; And, send the order of patrolling and examining of this network element disparity items index of inquiry to this network element by command line mode according to patrolling and examining order to the project organization of patrolling and examining that this network element carries out.
Step 205: patrol and examine feedback as a result.
After described network element is received and is patrolled and examined order, carry out this and patrol and examine order, the state information of patrolling and examining of self is fed back to network element connection acting server, described network element connects the temporary cache as a result that acting server will feed back, when patrolling and examining after order all carries out end, network element connects acting server the state information unification of patrolling and examining of this network element of collecting is sent to the intelligent patrol detection server.Network element connects acting server and can receive patrol task and return with the unified interface protocol of intelligent patrol detection server commitment and patrol and examine state information.
Step 206: the intelligent patrol detection server compares analysis to the state information of patrolling and examining of network element.
The intelligent patrol detection server will be stored as initial report and to it from the state information of patrolling and examining that network element connects the network element that acting server transmits.The intelligent patrol detection server calls corresponding analysis rule function automatically initial report is compared analysis according to the project of patrolling and examining in the patrol task.
The analysis rule function sets in advance, and is corresponding with the project of patrolling and examining of network element, embodies the value range of network element polling project under normal operating condition, is used for and the network element polling state information that receives compares.Exceeded the state information threshold value that is provided with in the rule function if receive the state information of patrolling and examining of network element, so just assert that this project of this network element occurs unusual.The different projects of patrolling and examining has different abnormality criterions, the analysis rule function that promptly different business items is corresponding different.
Step 207:, analysis result is stored and presented according to the rule judgment network element state of analyzing.The mode that presents the result comprises the generation summary report, and utilizes external interface to send and patrol and examine SMS notification and alarm etc.
In addition, can also carry out log record, so that provide foundation for system maintenance to above-mentioned each step of patrolling and examining in the process.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, the idiographic flow of the preferred embodiment of the inventive method is as follows:
Step 301: set in advance and preserve patrol task and patrol task information thereof on the intelligent patrol detection server, comprising: patrol and examine the network element device type, polling period is patrolled and examined project and storing path etc. as a result.
Step 302: on network element connection acting server, set in advance the tabulation of network element port arrangement, preserve the configuration information of all network elements that will patrol and examine therein, comprising: patrolled and examined network element device type, network element ID, IP address, interface channel port numbers and login username and password etc.
Step 303: described intelligent patrol detection server regularly triggers patrols and examines connection request.
Described intelligent patrol detection server regularly connects acting server to described network element and sends the connection request of patrolling and examining that includes network element ID information according to the polling period that is provided with.
Step 304: described network element connects the configuration information that acting server is searched network element.
After this network element connection acting server is received and is patrolled and examined connection request, according to the network element ID information of patrolling and examining in the connection request, from network element port arrangement tabulation, find out port informations such as IP address, port numbers and the login username of corresponding described network element and password.
Step 305: described network element connects the port status that acting server is checked network element, if occupied state then directly returns the termination link information to described intelligent patrol detection server, this intelligent patrol detection server is ended the execution of patrol task; If described network element port is an idle condition, after then network element connects acting server and puts this network element port and be occupied state, execution in step 306.
Step 306: network element connection acting server is patrolled and examined network element with quilt and is connected.
Network element connects the acting server transmission and includes IP address, port numbers and the login username of described network element and the log-on message of password, connects and automatic login network element.If success, execution in step 307;
If failure, described network element connect acting server and then utilize the mechanism of reconnecting to reconnect.If in the successful connection within the number of times that reconnects of regulation, then execution in step 307; Reconnect number of times and also successfully connect then return and end link information and give the intelligent patrol detection server if surpass, and being connected of disconnection and intelligent patrol detection server and described network element, the port of this network element is set to error condition simultaneously.Described intelligent patrol detection server is ended the execution of patrol task.
Step 307: described network element connects acting server and puts this network element port status for taking, and send connection login successful information to the intelligent patrol detection server, this intelligent patrol detection server is after receiving the login successful information, connect acting server to network element and send the patrol task of being patrolled and examined network element, comprise network element ID information in the patrol task, also comprise one or more projects of patrolling and examining.
Step 308: network element connects acting server and patrols and examines command interaction according to patrol task and network element, and after every order finished, network element connected acting server the state information unification of patrolling and examining of this network element of receiving is sent to the intelligent patrol detection server and preserves.
Step 309: patrol and examine order send finish after, network element connects acting server and disconnects and being connected of network element, and puts this network element port status and be the free time.
Said process is the embodiment that the intelligent patrol detection server cycle triggers patrol task, the intelligent patrol detection server can also the manual triggers patrol task: can patrol and examine some or a plurality of network elements at any time by the manual triggers mode, and can select one or multinomial project to patrol and examine in the project patrolling and examining of same network element.Its implementation procedure, except " described intelligent patrol detection server regularly triggers and patrols and examines connection request " in the above-mentioned steps 303 made into " described intelligent patrol detection server manual triggers is patrolled and examined connection request ", other the step all process with the foregoing description is identical, therefore just repeats no more here.
Based on above-mentioned thought, the intelligent inspection system among the present invention can comprise client device, intelligent patrol detection server, the network element that network element connects acting server and patrolled and examined.
1, client device:
Client device is by client/server (B/S) form, adopt the browsing form of WEB (World Wide Web (WWW)) mode to carry out man-machine interaction, be responsible for the setting of patrol task and patrol task information on the intelligent patrol detection server and patrol and examine presenting and download service of result.
2, intelligent patrol detection server:
The patrol task information that the intelligent patrol detection server is provided with according to client device, connect acting server to network element and send patrol task, the instruction network element connects acting server and obtains the state information of patrolling and examining of specifying network element, and handle accordingly connect the state information of patrolling and examining that acting server returns from network element, comprise that stored information and result present etc.
3, network element connects acting server:
Network element connects acting server and links to each other with the operation maintenance center that is patrolled and examined network element or patrolled and examined network element, carries out alternately in Text Command line interface mode.And network element connects acting server and can link to each other with the intelligent patrol detection server on upper strata by unified interface protocol, receives patrol task and provides network element state information to the intelligent patrol detection server from the intelligent patrol detection server.
The structure that network element connects acting server as shown in Figure 4, the network element among the present invention connects acting server can comprise following four unit: server Transmit-Receive Unit 401, network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402, administrative unit 405, log unit 408.Wherein:
Server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 is used for patrolling and examining information interaction with the intelligent patrol detection server, promptly receives the network element polling task that the intelligent patrol detection server sends; The network element polling state information of receiving is sent to this intelligent patrol detection server.The intelligent patrol detection server can adopt unified interface protocol and server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 to carry out information interaction.
Network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402 is used for and network element connects and carry out information interaction by being patrolled and examined, and promptly sends to network element according to the instruction of administrative unit 405 and patrols and examines order; Reception is from the state information of patrolling and examining of network element, and the state information unification of patrolling and examining of network element is sent to server Transmit-Receive Unit 401.Network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402 in this equipment can and be patrolled and examined being connected of network element by Socket connected mode or the foundation of Telnet connected mode, carry out and patrolled and examined the information interaction of network element with the capable form of Text Command, patrol and examine to quilt that order is patrolled and examined in the network element transmission and state information is patrolled and examined in reception.This unit also comprises following functional module:
Network element port link block 403 is inquired about the port status of being patrolled and examined network element according to IP address in the described network element configuration information and port numbers.
When port status when being occupied, network element port link block 403 is returned the termination link information to described intelligent patrol detection server, and this intelligent patrol detection server is ended the execution of patrol task.When port status was the free time, network element port link block 403 sent connectivity request message to network element, connects.
If connection failure then utilizes the mechanism of reconnecting to reconnect.If regulation reconnect successful connection within the number of times, then described network element port link block 403 sends the login username and the encrypted message of these network elements, signs in to describedly to be patrolled and examined network element; Reconnect also successfully connection of number of times if surpass, then network element port link block 403 is returned by server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 and is ended link information to the intelligent patrol detection server, disconnection is connected with intelligent patrol detection server and described network element, and the port of this network element is set to error condition simultaneously.
In addition, network element port link block 403 can also have port status management, long connect and force to disconnect to specify different connection mechanisms such as be connected.Wherein, port status management is used to inquire about the port connection status of current all network element, can carry out real-time monitoring to the connection status of the network element that disposed; The long connection is meant to be connected with the communication of network element and sets up just maintenance always of back, that is to say that after a patrol task is finished network element port link block 403 does not disconnect and being connected of network element.Generally need with operation that network element frequently is connected in, as the user profile inquiry, the long connection mode of common employing; Force to disconnect to specify to connect and be used for the illegal connection that the termination system keeper is thought.
Patrol and examine signal dispatcher module 404, be responsible for being patrolled and examined network element and patrol and examine information interaction, and will export server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 to from the state information of patrolling and examining that described network element is sent with quilt.
Skilled in the art will recognize that, patrol and examine signal dispatcher module 404 and be by telnet or socket order line and network element and carry out information interaction, promptly, patrol and examine signal dispatcher module 404 and patrol and examine order to network element by the order line transmission, described network element is carried out this order, and the state information of patrolling and examining that will generate is automatically fed back.
Described patrol and examine that signal dispatcher module 404 will feed back patrol and examine the state outcome temporary cache, when patrolling and examining after order all carries out end, the state information of patrolling and examining with network element sends to the intelligent patrol detection server together by server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 again.
Administrative unit 405 will parse the network element that this patrols and examines appointment from the patrol task from server Transmit-Receive Unit 401, carry out this patrol task by the network element of 402 pairs of appointments of network element Transmit-Receive Unit.
This unit also comprises following functional module:
Network element configuration module 406 is responsible for all and is patrolled and examined the information configuration of network element, and this configuration information is kept in the tabulation of network element port arrangement.The configuration information of described network element comprises: patrolled and examined network element device type, IP address, interface channel port and login user and password.
Net element information enquiry module 407, patrolling and examining that server Transmit-Receive Unit 401 sends includes the identification information of being patrolled and examined network element in the order, net element information enquiry module 407 is patrolled and examined network element ID information in the order according to this, the configuration information of the described network element of inquiry from the tabulation of network element port arrangement, this configuration information comprises IP address, interface channel port numbers and the login username and the password of described network element.Described net element information enquiry module 407 is again with the configuration information of this network element with patrol and examine order and send to network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402, network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402 is according to the IP address and the interface channel port numbers of this network element, connect and login this network element, and patrol and examine information interaction according to patrolling and examining order;
In addition, network element connects acting server and also has log unit 408, and Connection Service device Transmit-Receive Unit 401, administrative unit 405 and network element Transmit-Receive Unit 402 are used for the associative operation of network element connection acting server execution patrol task is carried out log record.
4, network element device:
Network element device is in system bottom, is connected acting server with network element by network and links to each other.The network element of patrolling and examining of described intelligent inspection system can be the equipment that any field of command line interface mode can be provided.For example can be: switch end office (EO) (MSC), attaching position register (HLR), tandem exchange (TMSC), gateway exchange (GMSC), Signaling Transfer Point, base station controller (BSC), Service Control Point of intelligent network (SCP), GPRS (GPRS) service support node (SGSN) etc.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention does not constitute the qualification to protection range of the present invention.Any modification of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the claim protection range of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1, a kind of method of intelligent patrol detection for communication network is characterized in that, comprising:
Intelligent patrol detection server network element of appointment in patrol task is carried out this patrol task;
Described network element is patrolled and examined state information according to described patrol task feedback;
The state information of patrolling and examining of this network element of getting access to is returned to described intelligent patrol detection server.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described patrol task wherein comprises the identification information of being patrolled and examined network element by the intelligent patrol detection server triggers;
In the described method intelligent patrol detection server network element of appointment in patrol task being carried out this patrol task further comprises: receive this patrol task, search the configuration information that the quilt corresponding with this network element ID information patrolled and examined network element from the tabulation of network element port arrangement, this configuration information comprises: IP address, port numbers and login username and password; Be connected with the port of this network element according to described configuration information foundation.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the triggering mode of the triggering patrol task in this method further comprises: the self-timing scheduling triggers or manual scheduling triggers.
4, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described method further comprises:
The network element port status that inquiry is patrolled and examined if the described network element port status of inquiry is occupied state, is then ended the execution of this patrol task; If this port status is idle, send so and include IP address, port numbers and the login username of described network element and the log-on message of password, connect and login this network element.
5, method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, this method also comprises:
If connection failure then utilize the mechanism of reconnecting to reconnect reconnects number of times and also successfully connects and then end the execution of patrol task if surpass.
6, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, sets up in this method that to be connected with the port of this network element be by Socket connected mode or Telnet connected mode;
Carrying out patrol task in this method further comprises: carry out command interaction with the network element of being patrolled and examined with the capable form of Text Command, obtain the state information of patrolling and examining of being patrolled and examined network element.
7, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described intelligent patrol detection server sends patrol task according to unified interface protocol; The described state information of patrolling and examining returns to the intelligent inspection system server according to unified interface protocol.
8, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, patrolling and examining after state information returns to described intelligent patrol detection server at this network element that will get access in this method, also comprise: the intelligent patrol detection server is preserved the state information of patrolling and examining of network element, and the state information threshold value corresponding with this network element compare, and comparative result is presented.
9, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method also comprises: each step of patrolling and examining is carried out log record.
10, a kind of equipment that carries out intelligent patrol detection in communication network is characterized in that, this equipment comprises: the server Transmit-Receive Unit, and the network element Transmit-Receive Unit, administrative unit, wherein,
The server Transmit-Receive Unit is responsible for receiving patrol task and returning and patrol and examine state information;
The network element Transmit-Receive Unit is responsible for according to the instruction of administrative unit and network element connects and carry out information interaction; To be back to the server Transmit-Receive Unit from the state information of patrolling and examining that network element obtains;
Administrative unit is responsible for the patrol task according to the reception of server Transmit-Receive Unit, and instruction network element Transmit-Receive Unit is patrolled and examined state information to the network element collection of appointment.
11, equipment according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the server Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment is according to unified interface protocol and the communication of intelligent patrol detection server.
12, equipment according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, network element Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment is set up and is patrolled and examined being connected of network element by Socket connected mode or Telnet connected mode, carries out and the information interaction of being patrolled and examined network element with the capable form of Text Command.
13, equipment according to claim 10 is characterized in that, the administrative unit in this equipment further comprises: the network element configuration module, and the net element information enquiry module, wherein,
The network element configuration module is responsible for preserving all in the tabulation of network element port arrangement and is patrolled and examined the configuration information of network element, comprises IP address, port numbers and login username and password;
The net element information enquiry module, patrol and examine network element ID information according to the quilt the patrol task of sending from the server Transmit-Receive Unit, the described configuration information of being patrolled and examined network element of inquiry from network element port arrangement tabulation, instruction network element Transmit-Receive Unit is according to the configuration information of this network element and this network element connects and carry out information interaction.
14, equipment according to claim 13 is characterized in that, the network element Transmit-Receive Unit in this equipment further comprises: network element port link block, patrol and examine signal dispatcher module, wherein,
Network element port link block, the port status of network element is patrolled and examined in inquiry according to the IP address in the described network element configuration information and port numbers, when port status when be idle, the login username and the encrypted message of transmission network element, signs in to and is is describedly patrolled and examined network element;
Patrol and examine signal dispatcher module,, will export the server Transmit-Receive Unit to from the state information of patrolling and examining that described network element is sent with network element connects and carry out information interaction by being patrolled and examined.
15, equipment according to claim 14 is characterized in that, the network element connection mechanism of described network element port link block comprises port status management, long connection, reconnects or force to disconnect.
16, equipment according to claim 10 is characterized in that, this equipment also comprises log unit, is responsible for log record is carried out in the operation of server Transmit-Receive Unit, network element Transmit-Receive Unit and administrative unit.
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