CN100466563C - Central monitoring method of the data service system without network management interface - Google Patents
Central monitoring method of the data service system without network management interface Download PDFInfo
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- CN100466563C CN100466563C CNB2004100843174A CN200710022973A CN100466563C CN 100466563 C CN100466563 C CN 100466563C CN B2004100843174 A CNB2004100843174 A CN B2004100843174A CN 200710022973 A CN200710022973 A CN 200710022973A CN 100466563 C CN100466563 C CN 100466563C
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Abstract
The invention provides a centralized monitoring method for data service system without network administration interfaces, this system includes the intelligent patrol module, dialing measurement module, central operating and maintenance module, fault management module, safety management module and network element equipment, in which: the intelligent patrol module is created in the centralized operating and maintenance module, the authority management module and automatic dialing measurement module, may realize the automatic scenario execution for the programs from the data network equipment and host system TELNET/SSH character interfaces, and return the results, processed through the model matching logic compiled by the maintenance staff, automatically bring into the data comprehensive network administration for unified processing, and associated with the fault module to realize the automatic dispatching of alarms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information spy management domain.Especially a kind of suitable telecommunications industry communications field information monitoring and management promptly do not have the centralized monitoring method of the data service system of network management interface.
Background technology
The sms center of telecom operators and Short Message Service Gateway equipment all can't be realized the real-time monitoring maintenance work of equipment owing to lack network management interface all the time at present.Development along with short message service, sms center and the sharp increase of Short Message Service Gateway quantity, the host computer system that monitoring routine inspection mode in the past needs timing manually to land all gateways and sms center is carried out hand-kept and is patrolled and examined the result, the disadvantage of this mode is that the fault real-time can't guarantee, operating efficiency is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
In order to summarize purpose of the present invention, some aspect of the present invention, advantage and novel feature have been described here.Should be appreciated that, need not all these aspects, advantage and feature and be included among arbitrary special embodiment.
For solving problem and shortage part and the demand that existing prior art exists, the present invention utilizes the existing network data to set up the intelligent patrol detection module, realize the work of patrolling and examining according to this module and cable business testing module to sms center and Short Message Service Gateway, and in parallel with malfunctioning module, realize alarming the work of distributing automatically.Its technical scheme is:
A kind of centralized monitoring method that does not have the data service system of network management interface, system comprises intelligent patrol detection module, testing module, centralized operation maintenance module, fault management module, safety management module and network element device, wherein:
The intelligent patrol detection module is unified the interface of bottom network element by the centralized operation maintenance module, and the intelligent patrol detection module utilizes the centralized operation maintenance module to realize the order of network element is issued and data acquisition, and is totally independent of the centralized operation maintenance module on using; The centralized operation maintenance module that is operated in bottom obtains the login user name and the password system of network element by safety management module, and will land daily record and carry out back-stage management; The intelligent patrol detection module logs on network element device by the centralized operation maintenance module and sends the information gathering order, and an information of returning is carried out the identification of canonical formula pattern matching automatically by patrolling and examining interface module accordingly, data are handled according to predefined model string compiling back extraction key parameter and real-time warehouse-in automatically, if find that performance index are unusual, the intelligent patrol detection module is transmitting apparatus alarm or the performance alarm fault management module to the upper strata, thus the equipment of realization patrol and examine monitoring; And utilize the testing module that sms center and Short Message Service Gateway are carried out testing.
The centralized monitoring method of the data service system of above-mentioned no network management interface, it is further characterized in that the centralized operation maintenance system has possessed the command line interface of standard, supports TELNET agreement and SSH agreement.
The centralized monitoring method of the data service system of above-mentioned no network management interface, it is further characterized in that, data network management system has realized distributed preposition testing management, therefore the testing control point is very flexible, for sms center and Short Message Service Gateway, whether mainly adopted three kinds of testing means: it is online the first, to adopt the PING testing to survey host computer system, and whether utilize PING testing detection network route to be communicated with simultaneously normal; The second, simulation SP sends note, and whether test short message gateway sms center is working properly; Three, the host services udp port of testing sms center, Short Message Service Gateway can be located alarm when breaking down, realize trouble correlation analytic based on Resource Modeling.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The centralized monitoring method of the data service system of no network management interface of the present invention has following advantage: utilize intelligent patrol detection module and cable business testing module to realize the work of patrolling and examining of sms center and Short Message Service Gateway, since reaching the standard grade, system's stable and reliable operation, the real-time monitoring maintenance work that has solved equipment substantially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system frame structure figure in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is provided with the interface for the automatic adaptation of command mode in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 patrols and examines logic for Short Message Service Gateway in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a cable business testing module frame chart in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
At present, the inventor has developed the intelligent patrol detection module in the second stage of system of Jiangsu mobile data comprehensive network management, this module is based upon on centralized operation maintenance module, authority management module and the auto-dial testing module, can realize the execution of data networking equipment and host computer system TELNET/SSH textual interface landing program automatized script, and return results handled by the pattern matching logic that the attendant writes, automatically include the unified processing of aggregation of data webmaster in, and related with malfunctioning module, realize alarming the work of distributing automatically.This module intellectuality mainly shows: the first, can control the implementation of order, whether the execution of next command depends on the execution result of an order correct, guaranteed the fail safe of equipment operation; The second, can write the pattern matching module by the O﹠M personnel, mate character string arbitrarily automatically, the dilatancy of system is very strong.This cover intelligent patrol detection module of exploitation is moved in Jiangsu, has been applied to the monitoring management of the little business platform of more data at present, and the typical case that the inspection management of Huawei's sms center and Short Message Service Gateway can be described as this module uses.
Huawei's sms center and Short Message Service Gateway equipment are owing to lack network management interface, all can't satisfy the management expectancy of " concentrating for three " all the time, development along with short message service, sms center and the sharp increase of Short Message Service Gateway quantity, the host computer system that monitoring routine inspection mode in the past needs timing manually to land all gateways and sms center is carried out hand-kept and is patrolled and examined the result, the disadvantage of this mode is that the fault real-time can't guarantee, operating efficiency is extremely low.
The data network management second phase, system emphasized the systemic-function expansion capacity, and the inventor utilizes existing centralized operation maintenance module to realize the data acquisition of data network non-standard interface, particularly suitable man-machine interface command line interface.As shown in Figure 1, intelligent inspection system frame construction drawing in the embodiment of the invention, intelligent inspection system is unified the interface of bottom network element by the centralized operation maintenance module, intelligent inspection system issues with data acquisition the order of network element and has utilized the centralized operation maintenance module fully, and operating maintenance module in the complete independent sets reaches the simple purpose of configuration on using.The centralized operation maintenance system of the second stage of system of Jiangsu mobile data webmaster has possessed the command line interface of standard at present, supports TELNET agreement and SSH agreement.The centralized operation maintenance module that is operated in bottom obtains the login user name and the password system of network element by authority management module, and will land daily record and carry out back-stage management.The intelligent patrol detection module logs on network element device by the centralized operation maintenance module and sends the information gathering order, and an information of returning is carried out pattern matching identification by patrolling and examining interface module accordingly, automatically extracting the key parameter warehouse-in handles, if find that performance index are unusual, the intelligent patrol detection module is transmitting apparatus alarm or the performance alarm fault management module to the upper strata, thus the equipment of realization patrol and examine monitoring.
Further, utilize the testing module that sms center and Short Message Service Gateway are carried out testing, the data network management second phase, system realized distributed preposition testing management, so the testing control point is very flexible, can satisfy arbitrary network environment testing needs.Whether for sms center and Short Message Service Gateway, mainly adopted three kinds of testing means: it is online the first, to adopt the PING testing to survey host computer system, and whether utilize PING testing detection network route to be communicated with simultaneously normal; The second, simulation SP sends note, and whether test short message gateway sms center is working properly; Three, the host services udp port of testing sms center, Short Message Service Gateway can be located alarm when breaking down, realize trouble correlation analytic based on Resource Modeling.
According to Huawei's Short Message Service Gateway and sms center maintenance experience, in existing system, mainly by the monitoring of main process equipment key index, the service feature index collection, testing has realized the multi-C stereo monitoring and maintenance.
Huawei's sms center monitoring method
[entity number, short message number are overstock in monitoring :]
Use the centralized operation maintenance module to land Short Message Scheduling Center,
Carry out: smcdbg open stat app
Carry out log again, cd smcapp carries out: tail-f smcapp.stat..* again
Interface like this appears:
[2005-03-15?18:52:58]
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝SMCAPP
Statistic＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
EntityCount|MaxEntityCount|| SMCount|MaxSMCount||RegUserCount|MaxRegUser
0| 800000|| 0| 800000|| 0| 50000
MOCount |MOSpeed/s ||MTCount |MTSpeed/s||CoreMsgCount
0| 0|| 0| 0|| 0
MOErrCount|MOErrSpeed/s ||MTErrCount|MTErrSpeed/s
601| 0|| 51255| 0
Wherein EntityCount overstocks the entity number in the internal memory;
SMCount overstocks the short message number in the internal memory;
MaxEntityCount is the maximum solid number;
MaxSMCount is maximum short message number;
MOSpeed/s is a MO speed;
MTSpeed/s is a MT speed;
Check out and must carry out giving an order, otherwise can occupying system resources:
smcdbg?close?stat?app
Analysis to top data, what the inventor had adopted intelligent patrol detection carries out canonical formula pattern matching automatically, data are extracted and put in storage in real time and handle according to predefined model string compiling back automatically, simultaneously distribute performance alarm according to thresholding, Fig. 2 is exactly that the automatic adaptation of command mode of the embodiment of the invention is provided with the interface.
[process monitoring :]
Use smc user to land Short Message Scheduling Center,
Following process should appear in fill order: p
Process?List?Of?Short?Message?Center
-------------------------------------
USER PID PPID?COMMAND
smc23658 1?clustermng
smc?10140?23658?smcapp
smc?28894?23658?dbdaemon
smc?10950?23658?billcreater
smc?25058?23658?backupdaemon
smc?17572?23658?filemirror
smc?25312?23658?mapserver
smc?12792?23658?mtiserver
smc?16708?23658?ctiserver
smc?25712 1?icdcomm
smc?24432?23658?spyres
[cable business testing monitoring :]
Adopt cable business testing sms center, send note by the SMS platform api interface and whether successfully judge, utilize PING testing testing equipment network whether online normal simultaneously.
[other monitoring :]
Hard drive space monitoring: df-k
System loading monitoring: generic commands such as topas, sar-u 1 10.
These monitoring can adopt master agent to finish according to actual conditions.
Huawei's Short Message Service Gateway monitoring
Fig. 3 is some intelligent decision logics that adopt when in the embodiment of the invention Short Message Service Gateway being patrolled and examined.
[ticket generates monitoring :]
Judge by checking whether CDR file normally generates under the particular category whether the gateway billing function is normal.Decision logic is:
■ has a .tmp file at least in/bill/cmppbill catalogue (ticket of getting to charging), if but file has overstocked (overstock and refer to have under this catalogue above 15 files with the OSMHA beginning) or the file date of formation is not nearest (file that generated before 15 minutes is promptly arranged), then explanation is chargeed and is not in time taken this document away.(from filename rise time of file as can be seen, the filename form is: OSMHA91MMDDHHMi, and as OSMHA91O7251700, the file that expression 17:00 on July 25 generates)
■ has a file at least in/bill/smppbill catalogue (ticket of getting for pre-statistics), but file (above 15) too much
[entity number, short message number are overstock in monitoring :]
Use infox user to land short messaging gateway
Carry out: setprn-s stat@app
Trace?flag：
smsapp [OFF]
chargeserver [OFF]
msgstore [OFF]
userflushserver [OFF]
spyres [OFF]
dsmpfep [OFF]
Statistic?flag：
smsapp [ON]
chargeserver [OFF]
msgstore [OFF]
userflushserver [OFF]
spyres [OFF]
dsmpfep [OFF]
Carry out log again, carry out: tail-f smsapp.stat..*
Following interface appears:
＝＝＝＝thread?num?is[291＝>292]＝＝＝
User?Count?is [0＝>0]
Dynamic?Route?Count?is[0＝>0]
User?load?status?is [0＝>0]
Active?Entity?is [ 265788＝> 265785]
Free?Entity?is [ 534212＝> 534215]
Pri?Lv1?Msg?Num?is [ 0＝> 0]
Pri?Lv2?Msg?Num?is [ 0＝> 0]
Normal?Msg?Num?is [ 0＝> 0]
Wherein Active Entity is for activating the entity number, and Free Entity is residue entity number
Check out and must carry out giving an order, otherwise can occupying system resources:
setprn-c?stat@app
Trace?flag：
smsapp [OFF]
chargeserver [OFF]
msgstore [OFF]
userflushserver [OFF]
spyres [OFF]
dsmpfep [OFF]
Statistic?flag：
smsapp [OFF]
chargeserver [OFF]
msgstore [OFF]
userflushserver [OFF]
spyres [OFF]
dsmpfep [OFF]
[gateway process monitoring :]
Use infox user to land short messaging gateway
Following process should appear in fill order: p
infox 3641 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 1:20 startapp
infox 3565 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 2697:38 smsapp
infox 3510 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 24:19 msgstore
infox 3446 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 465:16 chargeserver
infox 3385 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 20:05 userflushserver
infox 3320 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 1:27 spyres
infox 3252 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 23:01 icdcomm-f
infox 3769 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 798:49 fep
infox 3620 1 0 Mar 9 ？ 0:02/bin/sh/home/infox/bin/billzip
[cable business testing :]
Whether use the testing module of Short Message Service Gateway and SP and PING testing to test SP can successfully send note and verify whether Short Message Service Gateway is working properly.
Fig. 4 is a cable business testing module frame chart in the embodiment of the invention.
Whether the port that quasi real time detects the main frame of gateway and be connected with sms center is normal, its basic function realizes: per 15 minutes clockwise of testing device is 6500 ports, 7890,7891 ports of the whole network dream net gateway of dream net gateway inside the province, 6400 ports of gateway of interconnecting send connection request, if can the regulation time delay in successful connection, show that then gateway host and port are normal, accuse mistake otherwise report to the police.
[other monitoring :]
The size that real-time CPU, Memory Load, hard drive space, the file system that detects gateway host takes up room all can produce performance alarm according to predefined performance data model when index is too high or too low.
Present embodiment has been set forth the aggregation of data network management system and how have been utilized intelligent patrol detection and testing module to realize the management of Huawei's sms center and Short Message Service Gateway.This method can be generalized to present applicant existing monitoring and webmaster cut-in operation than multiservice system, along with the construction of webmaster and the development of data service, to set up the powerful multi-C stereo maintenance system of a cover, for flourish mobile data services provide powerful guarantee.
Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but they are not to be used for limiting the present invention; anyly have the knack of this skill person; without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; from when can doing various variations or retouching, so being as the criterion of should being defined with the application's claim protection range of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of centralized monitoring method that does not have the data service system of network management interface, system comprises intelligent patrol detection module, testing module, centralized operation maintenance module, fault management module, safety management module and network element device, it is characterized in that:
The intelligent patrol detection module is unified the interface of bottom network element by the centralized operation maintenance module, and the intelligent patrol detection module utilizes the centralized operation maintenance module to realize the order of network element is issued and data acquisition, and is totally independent of the centralized operation maintenance module on using; The centralized operation maintenance module that is operated in bottom obtains the login user name and the password system of network element by safety management module, and will land daily record and carry out back-stage management; The intelligent patrol detection module logs on network element device by the centralized operation maintenance module and sends the information gathering order, and an information of returning is carried out the identification of canonical formula pattern matching automatically by patrolling and examining interface module accordingly, data are handled according to predefined model string compiling back extraction key parameter and real-time warehouse-in automatically, if find that performance index are unusual, the intelligent patrol detection module is transmitting apparatus alarm or the performance alarm fault management module to the upper strata, thus the equipment of realization patrol and examine monitoring; And utilize the testing module that sms center and Short Message Service Gateway are carried out testing.
2, the centralized monitoring method of the data service system of no network management interface according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the centralized operation maintenance system has possessed the command line interface of standard, supports TELNET agreement and SSH agreement.
3, the centralized monitoring method of the data service system of no network management interface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, system carries out distributed preposition testing management, for sms center and Short Message Service Gateway, whether mainly adopted three kinds of testing means: it is online the first, to adopt the PING testing to survey host computer system, and whether utilize PING testing detection network route to be communicated with simultaneously normal; The second, simulation SP sends note, and whether test short message gateway sms center is working properly; Three, the host services udp port of testing sms center, Short Message Service Gateway can be located alarm when breaking down, realize trouble correlation analytic based on Resource Modeling.
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101197714B (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2011-02-09 | 中国移动通信集团湖北有限公司 | Method for centrally capturing mobile data service condition |
| CN101667929B (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2014-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Maintenance system and method of business system |
| CN102509247A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-20 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | One-key intelligent examination method of EMS |
| CN102684927B (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-04-20 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus of patrolling and examining the network equipment |
| CN104080120B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2018-05-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of monitoring method, device and short message service center office point |
| CN103198018A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-07-10 | 厦门亿联网络技术股份有限公司 | Method for fast debugging program codes utilizing telnetd thread |
| CN104125085B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2018-05-22 | 中国移动通信集团黑龙江有限公司 | A kind of data management-control method and device based on ESB |
| CN105282094B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2018-05-08 | 北京神州泰岳软件股份有限公司 | A kind of collecting method and system |
| CN105577412A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Monitoring method, device and system of terminal equipment |
| CN110768872B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-17 | 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 | Inspection method, system, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111314137A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-19 | 国家电网有限公司 | Information communication network automation operation and maintenance method, device, storage medium and processor |
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