CN102509247A - One-key intelligent examination method of EMS - Google Patents
One-key intelligent examination method of EMS Download PDFInfo
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- CN102509247A CN102509247A CN2011103948159A CN201110394815A CN102509247A CN 102509247 A CN102509247 A CN 102509247A CN 2011103948159 A CN2011103948159 A CN 2011103948159A CN 201110394815 A CN201110394815 A CN 201110394815A CN 102509247 A CN102509247 A CN 102509247A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a one-key intelligent examination method of an EMS (Energy Management System), belonging to the technical field of electric power. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: setting an acquisition manner of an object needed to be examined of the system; setting a warning threshold of each examination item; examining and analyzing a load; examining and analyzing a hard disk; examining an analyzing clock calibration; testing and analyzing a network; examining and analyzing a database; examining and analyzing database files; examining and analyzing LOG files; examining and analyzing historical warning information; and forming a system examination report. The invention provides a method for executing automatic, quick, reliable and comprehensive examination analysis on each running data of the EMS through a SHELL scripting language.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the power technology field, particularly relate to a kind of SHELL of utilization script the intelligent health check-up method of analyzing is carried out automatically, fast, reliably, comprehensively checked to EMS system each item service data.
Background technology
Domestic dispatching automation of electric power systems development is existing considerable time so far, and the EMS EMS has developed into a new height, and technology is more and more ripe, and function is intelligence more and more, uses more and more widely.The EMS EMS is just not simple to be showed the operation of power networks data and the basic status analysis is provided, and changing in quality from the aid of real-time power network monitoring and scheduling is the brain of scheduling, and the effect that the EMS system bears is increasing.
System breaks down in operational process and is difficult to avoid; When what's wrong, and this can't predict; We can only initiatively in time find, solve already present fault and possibly cause the hidden danger of fault; Prevent trouble before it happens, the influence surface that lets fault cause minimizes, and guarantees safety, the reliability service of system.
Regular visit is an effective way; The project of patrolling and examining mainly comprises: the inspection of hardware (server, the network equipment etc.) running status, the CPU of server and internal memory, SWAP subregion, hard disk inspection, network diagnosis; Commercial storehouse state and table space inspection; Operating system and application system operation LOG log analysis, clock inspection, history alarm event analysis.System-level patrolling and examining mainly regularly carried out by producer of system at present; The user just carries out application layer and patrols and examines; Application layer is patrolled and examined and can in time be found to handle the fault that has taken place, but the system-level generation of patrolling and examining anticipation and preventing fault, but system-levelly patrol and examine having relatively high expectations to the personnel of patrolling and examining.
At present main flow EMS system all yes, the operation architecture structure can be divided into four levels: hardware layer, operating system layer, support platform layer and application layer.Wherein, hardware layer comprises various hardware devices such as IBM, SUN, HP and PC, and operating system layer comprises various operating systems such as IBM AIX, SUN Solaris, HP-UX, LINUX and WINDOWS.At present the EMS system all is the hardware heterogeneous system, and the different computer hardwares and the operating system of the server of different EMS system and workstation employing are even the server and the workstation of same EMS system also adopt various computing machine hardware and operating system.
Shell is a command interpreter, and it is not only the insulation course between operating system nucleus and the user, also is the quite powerful programming language of a kind of function simultaneously.The Shell program is usually said script, it be one by system call, command tools, the instrument that very easily uses that software package and the scale-of-two bag " bonding " that has compiled get up.The Shell script can call whole UNIX, LINUX system command, software package and instrument, and moreover, the internal command of Shell such as test and loop structure, makes the Shell script more powerful and more flexible.The Shell script is the handles system management task remarkably, accomplishes daily repetitious work of treatment.
In sum, on the EMS system, utilize powerful Shell language intelligence one key system health check-up script that its necessity and applicability are arranged.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve EMS EMS health check-up process trouble in the prior art; Detection efficiency is lower, and needs producer regularly to patrol and examine, and the user can't detect voluntarily; Detect the very problem of inconvenience; The invention provides a kind of EMS system one key intelligence health check-up method, utilize the SHELL script to EMS system each item service data carry out automatically, quick, reliable, comprehensively the health check-up report is analyzed and is formed in inspection, the personnel center of gravity of patrolling and examining transfers to be analyzed the health check-up that script generates and reports.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention taked is:
The intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), the system that is provided with needs health check-up object acquisition mode, mode has and artificially is provided with and detects automatically;
(2), whether select the artificial alarm threshold value that the health check-up inspection item is set, be not provided with and then adopt default value;
(3), to the inspection of loading of all health check-up objects, obtain the average load within a certain period of time of each health check-up object, form load and analyze data;
(4), all health check-up objects are carried out hard disk utilization rate inspection, obtain the utilization rate of each all fdisk of health check-up object, form the hard disk utilization rate and analyze data;
(5), all health check-up objects are carried out time check, dynamically obtain each health check-up object year, the moon, day, the time, branch, second and compare formation time analysis data in real time with time server;
(6), all health check-up objects are carried out Network Check, obtain the network condition and the test network communication situation of each health check-up object, form network testing data;
(7), the database instance of automatic checkout system configuration, the availability of test database instance is obtained the utilization rate of all table spaces of database instance and is formed and analyzes data;
(8), dynamically obtain all DB_SERVICE application servers, whether the data file of history library cache file and synchronous III district WEB system is arranged on the inspection server;
(9), all health check-up objects are carried out system's running log file intellectual analysis, filter out the health check-up object that goes wrong in the operational process;
(10), relevant alarm log is preserved in the searching analysis historical data base warning information, extract valuable warning information;
(11), the data of comprehensive step (3)-step (10), form the health check-up report of EMS system.
The intelligent health check-up method of aforesaid a kind of EMS system's one key; It is characterized in that: in the said step (1); In configuration file, being provided with under the artificial set-up mode needs the health check-up object, automatically under the detection mode in the automatic scanning system all at line object and judge whether to be need health check-up object.
The intelligent health check-up method of aforesaid a kind of EMS system's one key; It is characterized in that: in the said step (2); Judge whether the artificial alarm threshold value that the health check-up inspection item is set is correct, if incorrectly be provided with again, if correctly begin to check successively each inspection item.
The intelligent health check-up method of aforesaid a kind of EMS system's one key; It is characterized in that: for step (3), (4), (5), (6), (9), to detect step following: the inspection of beginning inspection item; Judge at first whether the inspection object is artificial the setting in the inspection item; If manual work is provided with, check successively according to the health check-up object that is provided with, finally form the detection data of test item; If not, detect in the inspection item all inspection objects automatically and judge whether to be need health check-up object, and then, finally form the detection data of test item the inspection of health check-up object.
The intelligent health check-up method of aforesaid a kind of EMS system's one key is characterized in that: also need judge whether to check in addition object inspection in the final detection data that form test item under the detection mode automatically before.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, loaded down with trivial details system's operation information collection is accomplished by shell script backstage automatically, and the automatic initial analysis of shell script is collected system's operation information and formed the health check-up report, and the personnel center of gravity of patrolling and examining transfers to analyzes the health check-up report that script generates.
2, simplify the health check-up process, let the user participate in the system-level health check-up, improve the frequency of system-level health check-up, dwindle the probability that fault takes place.
3, transparent hardware and operating system difference, the personnel of patrolling and examining need not to grasp a large amount of orders under every kind of operating system, and reduction is to medical examiner's requirement.
4, improve health check-up efficient, can carry out the health check-up of a plurality of systems simultaneously, the health check-up process need not manual intervention, and the personnel of patrolling and examining can carry out other work.
5, health check-up script intellectual analysis failure judgement and provide and patrol and examine personnel's solution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent health check-up module of EMS system's one a key of the present invention schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is a network state analysis module synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a clock analysis module diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's analysis synoptic diagram of loading.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further description.
Shown in Fig. 1-4; The intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key; It is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: that (1) is provided with system and needs health check-up object acquisition mode; Mode has and artificial be provided with and detect automatically, and in configuration file, being provided with under the artificial set-up mode needs the health check-up object, automatically under the detection mode in the automatic scanning system all at line object and judge whether to be need health check-up object.
(2) selecting the alarm threshold value whether manual work is provided with health check-up inspection (like load, table space utilization rate etc.), like manual work alarm threshold value is set, whether correct, then reset as incorrect if needing affirmation to be provided with after setting finishes; As do not select artificial the setting then to adopt the acquiescence alarm threshold value.
(3) the health check-up object acquisition mode that is provided with according to step 1 is obtained the inspection of loading of all the health check-up objects that need check load and a pair of its, with the average load within a certain period of time of health check-up object foundation as a reference, forms load analysis data.
(4) the health check-up object acquisition mode that is provided with according to step 1; Obtain the health check-up object that all need check the hard disk operating position; And scan the fdisk situation of each health check-up object; But whether the testing hard disk subregion normal read-write, and whether the utilization rate of inspection fdisk is normal, forms hard disk and analyzes data.
(5) the health check-up object acquisition mode that is provided with according to step 1; Obtain the health check-up object that all need check clock; All health check-up objects are carried out the clock inspection; Dynamically obtain each health check-up object year, the moon, day, the time, branch, second and compare formation clock analysis data in real time with clock server.
(6) the health check-up object acquisition mode that is provided with according to step 1 is obtained the health check-up object that all need check network, obtains the network configuration information of each health check-up object automatically, tests the communication state of its all-network, forms the network analysis data.
(7) automatic checkout system is installed the database instance of configuration, tests the state of each instance, analyzes the table space configuration of available instance, detects the table space utilization rate, forms database table space utilization rate and analyzes data.
(8) all database application servers in the dynamic detection system are checked the data file that whether the mirror site cache file is arranged on these servers and be synchronized to the III district one by one.
(9) the health check-up object acquisition mode that is provided with according to step 1 is obtained the health check-up object that all need check the application system running log, analyzes journal file on the health check-up object successively, forms the running log analysis report.
(10) the history alarm information that relevant alarm log is preserved in the searching analysis historical data base is extracted valuable warning information and is formed the alert analysis data.
(11) the analysis data of comprehensive step 3-step 10 form the health check-up report of EMS system.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the instructions just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. EMS system one a key intelligence health check-up method is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), the system that is provided with needs health check-up object acquisition mode, mode has and artificially is provided with and detects automatically;
(2), whether select the artificial alarm threshold value that the health check-up inspection item is set, be not provided with and then adopt default value;
(3), to the inspection of loading of all health check-up objects, obtain the average load within a certain period of time of each health check-up object, form load and analyze data;
(4), all health check-up objects are carried out hard disk utilization rate inspection, obtain the utilization rate of each all fdisk of health check-up object, form the hard disk utilization rate and analyze data;
(5), all health check-up objects are carried out time check, dynamically obtain each health check-up object year, the moon, day, the time, branch, second and compare formation time analysis data in real time with time server;
(6), all health check-up objects are carried out Network Check, obtain the network condition and the test network communication situation of each health check-up object, form network testing data;
(7), the database instance of automatic checkout system configuration, the availability of test database instance is obtained the utilization rate of all table spaces of database instance and is formed and analyzes data;
(8), dynamically obtain all DB_SERVICE application servers, whether the data file of history library cache file and synchronous III district WEB system is arranged on the inspection server;
(9), all health check-up objects are carried out system's running log file intellectual analysis, filter out the health check-up object that goes wrong in the operational process;
(10), relevant alarm log is preserved in the searching analysis historical data base warning information, extract valuable warning information;
(11), the data of comprehensive step (3)-step (10), form the health check-up report of EMS system.
2. the intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in the said step (1); In configuration file, being provided with under the artificial set-up mode needs the health check-up object, automatically under the detection mode in the automatic scanning system all at line object and judge whether to be need health check-up object.
3. the intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: in the said step (2); Judge whether the artificial alarm threshold value that the health check-up inspection item is set is correct, if incorrectly be provided with again, if correctly begin to check successively each inspection item.
4. the intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: for step (3), (4), (5), (6), (9), to detect step following: the inspection of beginning inspection item; Judge at first whether the inspection object is artificial the setting in the inspection item; If manual work is provided with, check successively according to the health check-up object that is provided with, finally form the detection data of test item; If not, detect in the inspection item all inspection objects automatically and judge whether to be need health check-up object, and then, finally form the detection data of test item the inspection of health check-up object.
5. the intelligent health check-up method of a kind of EMS system's one key according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also need judge whether to check in addition object inspection in the final detection data that form test item under the detection mode automatically before.
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CN104658053A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic inspection auxiliary system for running state of dispatching control system |
CN106713001A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network inspection method and apparatus |
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CN101425682A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-05-06 | 宜宾电业局 | Electric grid relay protection constant value on-line check integrated data processing method |
CN101789626A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-07-28 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Protected object-oriented automatic modeling and real-time information joint processing method |
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CN101056220A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2007-10-17 | 中国移动通信集团江苏有限公司 | Central monitoring method of the data service system without network management interface |
CN101425682A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-05-06 | 宜宾电业局 | Electric grid relay protection constant value on-line check integrated data processing method |
CN101789626A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-07-28 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Protected object-oriented automatic modeling and real-time information joint processing method |
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CN104658053A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic inspection auxiliary system for running state of dispatching control system |
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CN106713001A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network inspection method and apparatus |
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