CN101035025A - Network device management method and system - Google Patents

Network device management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101035025A
CN101035025A CNA2007100906800A CN200710090680A CN101035025A CN 101035025 A CN101035025 A CN 101035025A CN A2007100906800 A CNA2007100906800 A CN A2007100906800A CN 200710090680 A CN200710090680 A CN 200710090680A CN 101035025 A CN101035025 A CN 101035025A
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China
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script
server end
client
request
script file
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CNA2007100906800A
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CN100466556C (en
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李欢
孙鹏飞
蔡志康
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the network technical field, providing a network equipment managing method and system, and the method: client end logs on server end and obtains server-end stored script file, and sends a request for processing the script file to the server end, and the server end processes the script file, and returns the processing result to the client end when completing processing the script file, and the client end receives and displays the processing result returned to the server end. And the invention can remotely maintain the network equipment, raising network equipment maintaining efficiency and making network equipment maintaining system implement safe control measures.

Description

A kind of method and system of network device management
Technical field
The present invention relates to networking technology area, relate in particular to a kind of method and system of network device management.
Background technology
Along with popularizing and development of network, no matter be enterprise network or metropolitan area network, scale is all increasing, and the network equipment is also more and more, brings bigger challenge therefore for the maintenance and management of our network equipment.For the staff, need grasp the increase and decrease and the change of any equipment in the network at any time, use Internet resources without authorization for taking precautions against not authorized users, and the user arbitrarily destroy the safety of network system, to carry out safety measure at any time, as legitimate device access control and encryption etc.And when fault takes place, administrative staff must reset or change the parameter of the network equipment, keep the normal operation of network, but adopt when network equipment operation optimal parameter manually is set, when the telephone traffic burst increases, if the corresponding parameter of equipment is not done timely adjustment, then may cause whole communication network paralysis, cause serious communication quality problem.
In the prior art, adopt batch mode that order issues, for example, when needs issue maintenance command to the network equipment, not that state according to current network equipment issues maintenance command, but all equipment is issued identical maintenance command, the equipment that receives maintenance command is carried out this maintenance command successively, in the process of carrying out this maintenance command, if the execution result of certain network equipment is influential to the execution of follow-up maintenance order, and this network equipment goes wrong in the process of carrying out maintenance command, owing to can not in time feed back, other network equipments can continue to carry out this maintenance command.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that there are the following problems at least in the prior art: the method that adopts this network equipment maintenance, can only send one group of fixing maintenance command at every turn, can't realize the automatic adjustment of maintenance command and issue according to the state of current network equipment; And there are not effective means to guarantee the correctness of the maintenance command that issues, can only be by the correctness of hand inspection maintenance command, when the execution result of a certain order impacts follow-up execution result, and after it carries out failure, if can not in time stop or handling accordingly, then cause the waste of implementation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the embodiment of the invention will solve provides a kind of method and system of network device management, can realize that Telnet carries out the maintenance of the network equipment, has improved the efficient of network equipment maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of the embodiment of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of network device management on the one hand, comprising:
The accessing server by customer end end obtains the script file that server end is preserved, and transmission is handled the request of described script file to server end;
Server end is handled the described request that receives, and when the processing finished described script file, returns result to described client;
The client reception also shows the result that described server end returns.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of system of network device management on the other hand, comprising: script client, script server end, script interpreter;
The script client is used for obtaining script file from the script server end, and sends the request of handling described script file to described script server end, when when described script server termination is received the result of described request, shows the result that handles;
The script server end is used to receive described request and calls described script interpreter described script file is handled, finish processing after, return result to described script client;
Script interpreter is used at the request of described script client described script file being handled.
Above technical scheme as can be seen, because behind the accessing server by customer end end, obtain the script file that server end is preserved, can be by server end to this script file operation and debugging, after server end is finished operation and debugging, in time return the result of operation and debugging to client, client shows the result of operation and debugging, when abnormal conditions occurring in the process of operation, therefore client also can be known in time, carries out the maintenance of the network equipment timely, can realize Telnet and finish maintenance work to the network equipment, improve the efficient of network equipment maintenance, realized the intellectuality of network device management.
Description of drawings
The flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The system block diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention one;
The system block diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention two;
The system block diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention three;
The system block diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention four.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and system of network device management, for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, the present invention is described in more detail.
At first, the method for a kind of network device management that the embodiment of the invention is provided is carried out describe, in general terms:
Referring to Fig. 1, the flow chart that provides for the embodiment of the invention:
11): the accessing server by customer end end, obtain the script file that server end is preserved, and transmission is handled the request of described script file to server end;
12): server end is handled described script file, when finishing the processing of described script file, returns result to described client;
13): the client reception also shows the result that described server end returns.
Wherein, the request of the described script file of described processing comprises: move described script file; Perhaps debug described script file.
Enumerate embodiment below respectively and the user end to server end is sent the request of processing scripts file for moving described script file; Perhaps debug described script file, for example is described in detail:
Embodiment one, and the request that sends the processing scripts file when the user end to server end is the described script file of operation, and when perhaps debugging described script file, the flow process that is adopted is as follows:
101: the accessing server by customer end end, obtain the script file that server end is preserved, and transmission moves or debugs the request of described script file to server end;
102: server end is to described script file operation or debugging, for some operations more consuming time, for avoiding waits for too long to cause client to be suspended the problem that can't respond, can adopt asynchronous system to realize, for example, after the request of client arrives server end, server end returns response message immediately, but do not comprise in this response message that returns this processing of request result, after server end disposes to above-mentioned script file, return result described request;
Wherein, described debugging comprises the breakpoint in script setting and the removing script, for example, the interface of client call service device end is opened the script file that a server end exists, the client user is provided with the particular location of breakpoint to script by the mode of click or shortcut, client shows the breakpoint that is provided with, and the breakpoint of invoking server end is provided with the interface of server end, server end response breakpoint setting operation, corresponding breakpoint is set in corresponding file, the result of the interface return of server end gives client.
103: when client receives the result that server end returns, show this result.
Wherein, when receiving the notice that client sends in the process of server end operation or the severely subnormal situation occurring, server end can be carried out corresponding operation according to above-mentioned notice by the network device management subsystem, for example, send mail to the attendant, dial attendant's phone, perhaps send SMS message to the attendant.
Among this embodiment, client can realize far call service origin or beginning Run Script file, perhaps debug script file.
Embodiment two, and when the request of user end to server end transmission processing scripts file was the request of Timing Processing script file, the flow process that is adopted was as follows:
201: the accessing server by customer end end, obtain the script file that the script server end is preserved, send the request of timing operation script file to server end;
202: when reaching the time of described timing, server end moves described script file automatically, after operation finishes, returns operation result to client;
203: the operation result that client receives and the display server end returns.
This embodiment compares with embodiment one, and client not only can far call server end Run Script file, and can make server end timing automatic Run Script file, therefore, intelligent more, but in the process of operation, for some operations more consuming time, can not adopt asynchronous mode.
Embodiment three, after the process that executes embodiment two, also need to send maintenance command to the net that is connected with server end when far away, and the flow process that is adopted is as follows:
301: the accessing server by customer end end, obtain the script file that the script server end is preserved, send the request of timing operation script file to server end;
202: when reaching the time of described timing, server end moves described script file automatically, after operation finishes, returns operation result to client;
303: when client receives behind the operation result that server end returns, show this operation result, according to this operation result that shows, judge when needing to send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, send maintenance command by server end to the network equipment or network element;
304: after the network equipment or network element receive and carry out described maintenance command, return the result of execution to server end;
305: server end sends to client after obtaining and resolve the result of the execution that network element returns, and client receives also and shows.
Wherein, server end sends maintenance command to connected network element, comprising: server end sends identical maintenance command to connected different network element simultaneously, and perhaps server end sends different maintenance commands to connected different network element respectively.
This embodiment compares with embodiment three, and client is carried out the result who returns behind the maintenance command by showing network element, determines whether maintenance process is reasonable.
Embodiment four:
401: client is obtained the script file that the script server end is preserved by authentication logon server end, sends the request of the described script file of timing operation to server end;
402: when reaching the time of objective described timing, server end moves described script file automatically, after operation finishes, returns operation result to client;
403: when client receives behind the operation result that server end returns, show this operation result, according to this operation result that shows, judge when needing to send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, send maintenance command by server end to the network equipment or network element;
404: the identity when server end is logined by client, determine that this client carries out the authority that maintenance command issues, for example, only there is a user to have to carry out authority that maintenance command issues etc., if the authority that this client has maintenance command to issue, server end issues maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, after the network equipment or network element receive and carry out described maintenance command, returns the result of execution to server end; Send to client behind the result that server end parsing network element returns, client receives also and shows, otherwise server end returns the message that this client does not have operating right to client.
Wherein, client is less than or equal to the authority of respective user in the prior network device management system to the operating right of the network equipment or network element in the system of embodiment of the invention place.
Wherein, described script server end receives processing request to script file from described script client, when perhaps receiving the inspection request to script file, script file is carried out the inspection of correctness.
This embodiment compares with embodiment three, and client will be by authentication when landing, and issues the authority of maintenance command by the identity decision of client, and is therefore, safer in the time of enforcement
A kind of network apparatus management system that the embodiment of the invention is provided is elaborated below:
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of network apparatus management system block diagram for the embodiment of the invention one provides comprises: script client 21, script server end 22, script interpreter 23;
Script client 21, be used for obtaining script file from script server end 22, and send the request of handling described script file to described script server end 22, when when described script server end 22 receives the result of described request, show described result, for example, script client 21 is made up of an editing interface and a debugging interface, wherein editing interface is mainly used to open and show the script of needs operation or debugging, also can edit script, mainly finish the execution of script and the demonstration of debugging at the debugging interface;
Script server end 22, be used to receive the request of the processing scripts that script client 21 sends, 23 pairs of described script files of invoke script interpreter are handled, and return result to described script client 21, for example, when script client 21 need be operated, initiate request to script server end 22,22 these requests of response of script server end, and according to interface corresponding in the request type invoke script interpreter 23, and the return results of wait script interpreter 23, when script interpreter 23 return results, the result that script interpreter 23 is returned sends to script client 21, for some operations more consuming time, for avoiding waits for too long to cause script client 21 to be suspended the problem that can't respond, can adopt asynchronous system to realize, promptly, after the request of script client 21 arrives script server 22 ends, script server 22 ends return response message immediately, but do not comprise the processing of request result in this response message that returns, after request disposes, return the processing of request result;
Script interpreter 23, be used for described script file being handled at the request of described script client, for example, the interface of script client 21 invoke script server ends 22 is opened the script file that a script server end 22 exists, script client 21 is obtained breakpoint in the current script file by script server end 22 invoke script interpreters 23, be provided with and remove breakpoint, single step run in the current file, run to breakpoint or run to assigned address, obtain and be provided with the interface of stack information.
Wherein, when receiving the notice statement of client appointment or the severely subnormal situation occurring in the process of script server end 22 operations, script server end 22 can be finished the notice of appointment by the network device management subsystem, for example, send mail to the attendant, dial attendant's phone, perhaps send SMS message to the attendant.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of network apparatus management system block diagram for the embodiment of the invention two provides comprises: script client 21, script server end 22, script interpreter 23 and timing unit 24;
Script client 21, be used for obtaining script file from script server end 22, and send the request of handling described script file to described script server end 22, when when described script server end 22 receives the result of described request, show described result;
Script server end 22, when being used to receive the request of the processing scripts that script client 21 sends, 23 pairs of described script files of invoke script interpreter are handled, and return result to described script client 21;
Script interpreter 23, be used for described script file being handled at the request of described script client, for example, the interface of script client 21 invoke script server ends 22 is opened the script file that a script server end 22 exists, script client 21 is obtained breakpoint in the current script file by script server end 22 invoke script interpreters 23, be provided with and remove breakpoint, single step run in the current file, run to breakpoint or run to assigned address, obtain and be provided with the interface of stack information;
Timing unit 24, be used for when the request of handling described script file, during for the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, receive the request of the described script file of Timing Processing from described script client 21, when reaching the time of timing, notify 23 pairs of described script files of described script interpreter to handle.
Wherein, when receiving the notice statement of client appointment or the severely subnormal situation occurring in the process of script server end 22 operations, script server end 22 can be finished corresponding operation according to above-mentioned notice by the network device management subsystem, for example, send mail to the attendant, dial attendant's phone, perhaps send SMS message to the attendant.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of network apparatus management system block diagram for the embodiment of the invention three provides comprises: script client 21, script server end 22, script interpreter 23, timing unit 24 and script expanding element 25;
Script client 21, be used for obtaining script file from script server end 22, and send the request of handling described script file to described script server end 22, when when described script server end 22 receives the result of described request, show described result;
Script server end 22, when being used to receive the request of the processing scripts that script client 21 sends, 23 pairs of described script files of invoke script interpreter are handled, and return result to described script client 21;
Script interpreter 23, be used for described script file being handled at the request of described script client, for example, the interface of script client 21 invoke script server ends 22 is opened the script file that a script server end 22 exists, script client 21 is obtained breakpoint in the current script file by script server end 22 invoke script interpreters 23, be provided with and remove breakpoint, single step run in the current file, run to breakpoint or run to assigned address, obtain and be provided with the interface of stack information;
Timing unit 24, be used for when the request of handling described script file, during for the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, receive the request of the described script file of Timing Processing from described script client 21, when reaching the time of timing, notify 23 pairs of described script files of described script interpreter to handle.
Script expanding element 25, be used to receive when the network equipment that is connected with described script server 22 or network element send the request of maintenance command, send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, obtain and resolve the result that the network equipment or network element return, and the result that the network equipment or network element return is sent to script client 21 by script interpreter 23.For example, script expanding element 25 by maintenance command to network element and obtain the return value of network element, the data that the parsing network element returns are formatted as specific form to obtain specific parameter value and specific statistics with specific parameter and the specific statistics of obtaining.
Wherein, when the maintenance command that script expanding element 25 issues for heterogeneous networks equipment or network element is identical, send this maintenance command simultaneously to the different network equipments or network element.
Wherein, when receiving the notice statement of client appointment or the severely subnormal situation occurring in the process of script server end 22 operations, script server end 22 can be finished corresponding operation according to above-mentioned notice by the network device management subsystem, for example, send mail to the attendant, dial attendant's phone, perhaps send SMS message to the attendant.
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of network apparatus management system block diagram for the embodiment of the invention four provides comprises: script client 21, script server end 22, script interpreter 23, timing unit 24, script expanding element 25 and limiting unit 26;
Script client 21, be used for obtaining script file from script server end 22, and send the request of handling described script file to described script server end 22, when when described script server end 22 receives the result of described request, show described result;
Script server end 22, when being used to receive the request of the processing scripts that script client 21 sends, 23 pairs of described script files of invoke script interpreter are handled, and return result to described script client 21;
Script interpreter 23, be used for described script file being handled at the request of described script client, for example, the interface of script client 21 invoke script server ends 22 is opened the script file that a script server end 22 exists, script client 21 is obtained breakpoint in the current script file by script server end 22 invoke script interpreters 23, be provided with and remove breakpoint, single step run in the current file, run to breakpoint or run to assigned address, obtain and be provided with the interface of stack information;
Timing unit 24, be used for when the request of handling described script file, during for the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, receive the request of the described script file of Timing Processing from described script client 21, when reaching the time of timing, notify 23 pairs of described script files of described script interpreter to handle.
Script expanding element 25, be used to receive when the network equipment that is connected with script server 22 or network element send the request of maintenance command, send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, obtain and resolve the result that the network equipment or network element return, and the result that the network equipment or network element return is sent to script client 21 by script interpreter 23.For example, script expanding element 25 by maintenance command to network element and obtain the return value of network element, the data that the parsing network element returns are formatted as specific form to obtain specific parameter value and specific statistics with specific parameter and the specific statistics of obtaining.
Limiting unit 26, be used for described script client 21 is carried out authentication, and determine the authority of script client 21 by this identity, for example, the user of script client 21 only has one to have the authority that issues maintenance command, and user's operating right to the network equipment in this system is less than or equal to the prior network device management system.
Wherein, the system that this embodiment provides may further include: inspection unit 27, be used for receiving processing request to script file from script client 21, and when perhaps receiving the inspection request to script file, script file is carried out the inspection of correctness.
Wherein, when receiving the notice statement of client appointment or the severely subnormal situation occurring in the process of script server end 22 operations, script server end 22 can be finished corresponding operation according to above-mentioned notice by the network device management subsystem, for example, send mail to the attendant, dial attendant's phone, perhaps send SMS message to the attendant.
Wherein, when the maintenance command that script expanding element 25 issues for heterogeneous networks equipment or network element is identical, can send this maintenance command simultaneously to the different network equipments or network element.
Wherein, described script client 21 can place the client of network device management, and script server end 22, script interpreter 23, timing unit 24, script expanding element 25 and limiting unit 26 can place the server end of network device management.
Above embodiment as can be seen, because client can the telnet server end, obtain the script file that server end is preserved, the invoking server end is handled the result who shows behind this script file, therefore can Telnet and the network equipment safeguarded of managerial demand, improved the efficient of network equipment maintenance; And can carry out the correctness inspection to script file, allow client in time recognize the situation of script file; By client is carried out authentication, make the maintenance system of the network equipment realize safe control measure.
More than the method and system of a kind of network device management that the embodiment of the invention is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of method of network device management is characterized in that, comprising:
The accessing server by customer end end obtains the script file that server end is preserved, and transmission is handled the request of described script file to server end;
Server end is handled the described request that receives, and when the processing finished described script file, returns result to described client;
The client reception also shows the result that described server end returns.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the request of the described script file of described processing comprises: move described script file, perhaps debug described script file.
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described server end also comprises before the described request that receives is handled:
When server end receives described request, return response message to described client.
4, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the request of handling described script file is the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, server end is handled the described request that receives and is specially: when reaching default timing, server end moves described script file automatically.
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that, described client receives and shows after the result that described server end returns, further comprise: judge when needs send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element, send maintenance command to the network equipment or network element by server end.
6, method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, server end comprises to the network equipment or network element transmission maintenance command: server end sends identical maintenance command to connected different network element, and perhaps server end sends different maintenance commands to connected different network element respectively.
7, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described accessing server by customer end end comprises that also server end carries out authentication to described client, and determines the authority of described client by described identity.
8, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described transmission operation and the request of debugging described script file are to after the server end, and also comprise: server end carries out the inspection of correctness to described script file.
9, a kind of system of network device management is characterized in that, comprising: script client, script server end, script interpreter;
The script client is used for obtaining script file from the script server end, and sends the request of handling described script file to described script server end, when when described script server termination is received the result of described request, shows the result that handles;
The script server end is used to receive described request and calls described script interpreter described script file is handled, finish processing after, return result to described script client;
Script interpreter is used at the request of described script client described script file being handled.
10, system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described system further comprises:
The script expanding element is used to send maintenance command to the network element that is connected with described script server, obtains and resolve the result that described network element returns.
11, system according to claim 10 is characterized in that, when described network element is at least one, for identical maintenance command, sends to described network element simultaneously.
12, system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the request of the described script file of described processing, and during for the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, described system further comprises:
Timing unit is used for receiving from described script client the request of the described script file of Timing Processing, when reaching the time of timing, notifies described script interpreter that described script file is handled.
13, system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described system further comprises:
Limiting unit is used for described script client is carried out authentication, and determines the authority of described script client by described identity.
14, system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described system further comprises:
Inspection unit is used for receiving processing request to script file from the script client, when perhaps receiving the inspection request to script file, script file is carried out the inspection of correctness.
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