CN1912216A - Anti-static wool or fibric of wool product and its processing method - Google Patents
Anti-static wool or fibric of wool product and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1912216A CN1912216A CN200610115162.5A CN200610115162A CN1912216A CN 1912216 A CN1912216 A CN 1912216A CN 200610115162 A CN200610115162 A CN 200610115162A CN 1912216 A CN1912216 A CN 1912216A
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Abstract
The invention relates to antistatic wool or wool mixed spinning produce and its processing method. It contains wool fiber and other fiber. Its feature is that it uses wool fiber and other wool like yarn to blend or interlace with antistatic fiber to form the finished product by knitting or tatting. It has the advantages of good feel, no any stimulation for skin, antifriction, washing resistant, durable antistatic etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antistatic wool or wool blended goods and processing method thereof that has anti-static function and don't lose the wool product style and features, belong to the function textile field.
Background technology
People produce electrostatic phenomenon through regular meeting in daily life, will produce electrostatic phenomenon such as wool product because of friction and induction in production and use, and gathering of this electrostatic charge causes the clothing surface balling-up easily, fluffing; Make the wearer produce discomfort simultaneously.Static can have a negative impact to the healthy of people for a long time.The method of traditional elimination static adopts antistatic finishing agent to carry out post processing mostly, and the antistatic effect continuation is not strong.The present domestic patent that cashmere class antistatic products is arranged, but, yet there are no relevant report for wool class antistatic products.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of permanence antistatic wool or wool blended goods and processing method thereof, adopt this processing method, the antistatic wool based article that can obtain wool or its blended yarn and antistatic fibre blending or interweave, this product have kept feel, texture and the impression effect of wool product.Simultaneously, this antistatic wool product adopts antistatic fibre or the filament yarn that skin is not had any stimulation, this product have anti-ly rub, the effect of rub resistance, wash resistant, durable antistatic.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following mode:
Antistatic wool of the present invention or wool blended goods include wool fibre, it is characterized in that: the wool based article is by wool class yarn that contains wool fibre and antistatic fibre blending or is interwoven.
Described antistatic fibre is to be matrix material with high polymers such as polyamide fibre 6, polyamide fibres 66, is conductive materials with carbon black or metallic compound, a kind of fiber of making by composite spinning technology;
Antistatic fibre is that the form with bulk fibre, long filament or ribbon is blended in the wool based article, and its ratio of sneaking into is 0.5%-10%;
The described wool class yarn that contains wool fibre is meant yarn and wool and natural fabric, artificial fibre, chemical synthetic fiber or the composite fiber blended goods of being made by wool fibre;
Described antistatic wool product is knitwear or tatting product.
Produce the method for above-mentioned antistatic wool based article, mainly comprise containing and the spinning process of hair, silver mixing, doubling step and contain establishment and weaving process two parts of weaving manner, tatting mode, it is characterized in that: in processing step, include in the following processing step one or more
(1) with hair the time, antistatic fibre is sneaked in the wool fibre;
(2) wool yarn and antistatic fibre bar are carried out silver mixing;
(3) antistatic filament yarn and wool class yarn is compound;
When (4) adopting knitting method, adopt during braiding and knit or the method for two yarn feeding mouths, with the parallel feeding braiding with wool class yarn of antistatic long filament, formation has the antistatic wool kind fabric of galvanic circle;
When (5) adopting the tatting method, the method that adopts embedding to knit is weaved antistatic fibre and wool class yarn, forms the antistatic wool class lining with galvanic circle.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, wool based article of the present invention had both had feel, texture and the outward appearance of common wool product, had good, permanent anti-static function again.
2, antistatic fibre is a matrix material with high polymers such as polyamide fibre 6, polyamide fibre 66, terylene, with carbon black or metallic compound is conductive materials, make by composite spinning technology, the conduction component along fiber axis to continuous distributed, be easy to the electric charge loss, have excellent conducting performance (resistivity 10
1-10
4Ω cm); Fiber adopts composite constructions such as core-skin type, fabric of island-in-sea type, and carbon black or metallic compound are coated on and are protected in the matrix material, have washing resistance, rub resistance, and antistatic property is lasting.This antistatic fibre also has good physical property, dyeing and textile performance.
3, when antistatic fibre is bulk fibre, this fiber in yarn in the shape of a spiral shape evenly distribute, on the one hand the probability of product surface electrostatic charge loss is improved in conductive fiber formation from beginning to end galvanic circle; On the other hand, when generation of static electricity, wool fibre can be transferred to electric charge on the contiguous with it antistatic fibre, produces point discharge.When antistatic fibre was long filament, long filament formed the galvanic circle by the mode of braiding, improved the probability of product surface electrostatic charge loss.Antistatic wool product can be a wool product, also can be the blended product of other tencels such as wool and various natural fabric, artificial fibre, chemical synthetic fiber, composite fibre.
4, the reinforcement of these goods antistatic property has prevented that effectively absorption, the filoplume to dust, trickle floating thing is more docile and obedient in the process of taking, and pilling effect obviously reduces.
5, because antistatic fibre or long filament form the galvanic circle in fabric, fabric can reduce the harm of electromagnetic radiation to human body to a certain extent, fabric is more easily nursed, and human body is had certain function of health care.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: the spinning method of sneaking into antistatic fibre when adopting with hair
Name of product: the antistatic wool yarns of slubbing
Yam count: 24Nm/2
Proportioning raw materials: superfine wool 96%, antistatic fibre 4%
Technological process: wool+antistatic fibre → and hair → carding → spun yarn → logical, also, sth. made by twisting → resultant yarn
The technology emphasis:
(1) and hair must be evenly, adopt false and method earlier partially mixed, all mixing again.
(2) and when hair add auxiliary agent by certain oil-water ratio, but can not add antistatic additive.
(3) during winder, because antistatic fibre can disturb the normal operation of electronic yarn clearer, winder generally adopts semi-automatic bobbin winder and semi-automatic air splicer.
This yarn physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T71002-2003 Grade A regulation.
Embodiment 2: adopt the method for silver mixing to process the spinning method of spinning antistatic wool yarns
Name of product: spinning antistatic wool yarns
Yam count: 68Nm/2
Proportioning raw materials: superfine wool 95%, antistatic fibre 5%
Technological process: wool tops+antistatic fibre bar → silver mixing → pin, combing → rove → spun yarn → tube, also, sth. made by twisting → resultant yarn
The technology emphasis:
(1) to increase the mixing pass during silver mixing, so that mixed with fibers is even.
(2) during winder, because antistatic fibre can disturb the normal operation of electronic yarn clearer, winder generally adopts semi-automatic bobbin winder and semi-automatic air splicer.
This yarn physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T71001-2003 Grade A regulation.
Embodiment 3: adopt antistatic long filament and the compound spinning method of wool single thread
Name of product: spinning antistatic wool blended yarn
Yam count: 52Nm/1*2+40D/1
Material composition: wool 72%, day silk 18%, antistatic fibre 10%
Wherein: 52Nm/1 is 80/20 wool TENCEL YARNS, and antistatic long filament is 40D
Process characteristic:
Adopt composite methods, the yarn of two kinds of different materials is carried out and close, twist, most importantly control tension force during the course well, avoid the antistatic fibre looping.
This yarn physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T71001-2003 Grade A regulation.
Embodiment 4: adopt antistatic wool blended yarn processing knit product
Name of product: antistatic wool blended shirt
Yam count: 26Nm/2
Material composition: wool 66%, Modal 30%, antistatic fibre 4%
Process characteristic: adopt normal knitting flow process, use the manual and Computerized flat knitting machine of 12G, put forward tissue bond with flat pin, void, single-piece grammes per square metre 330 gram, light fulling process is adopted in the back arrangement, uses the hair can a clean and shrinkproof auxiliary agent, the fabric size that processes is stable, and feel is sliding glutinous.
---the base inspection---is sewed up---seam inspection---lamp inspection---fulling milling---whole boiling hot---becoming inspection---packing warehouse-in in technological process: knit base
This fabric physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T73018-2002 Grade A regulation.After testing, the product electrostatic charge is a 0.5-0.6 μ C/ spare, meets standard GB 12014-89 " anti-static clothing " requirement, has obvious antistatic effect.After washing 30 hours, electrostatic charge is a 0.5-0.6 μ C/ spare, and antistatic effect does not descend.
Embodiment 5: adopt antistatic long filament and wool yarns to feed the method processing sweater of braiding simultaneously
Name of product: spinning antistatic wool blended shirt
Yam count: 52Nm/2
Yarn material composition: wool 80%, bamboo fibre 20% (overall ratio is a wool 73.6%, bamboo fibre 18.4%)
Antistatic long filament: 8% (overall ratio)
Process characteristic: adopt the processing of 18G Computerized flat knitting machine, common process by two yarn feeding mouths, changes according to wool blended yarn 5, and the processing method that the parallel feeding 1 with wool blended yarn of antistatic long filament is changeed makes fabric form the galvanic circle, produces antistatic effect.
This fabric physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T73018-2002 Grade A regulation.
After testing, the product electrostatic charge is a 0.4-0.6 μ C/ spare, meets standard GB 12014-89 " anti-static clothing " requirement, has obvious antistatic effect.After washing 30 hours, electrostatic charge is a 0.4-0.6 μ C/ spare, and antistatic effect does not descend.
Embodiment 6: adopt antistatic long filament and wool yarns to mix the method for knitting and process antistatic wool fabric
Name of product: spinning antistatic wool blended leisure
Yam count: 52Nm/2
Yarn material composition: wool 70%, terylene 15%, milk fibre 15% (overall ratio wool 63%, terylene 13.5%, milk fibre 13.5%)
Antistatic long filament: 120D (overall ratio 10%)
Work flow: warping-gait-cross reed-weave-back arrangement
Products characteristics: with antistatic long filament and wool blended yarn and close the back as filler rod, arrange 20A1B according to warp thread, the arrangement mode of weft yarn 24A1B is weaved, and wherein A washs the blended by milk fibre yarn for hair, and B is antistatic long filament and wool blended yarn composite yarn.Because the effect of antistatic long filament makes the lining surface form the galvanic circle, has antistatic property.
This yarn physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T22001-2002 Grade A regulation, and the fabric physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T24002-93 Grade A regulation.
After testing, the product surface density of charge is 1.812 μ C/m
2, meet anti-static fabric requirement among the standard GB 12014-89 " anti-static clothing ", have obvious antistatic effect.
Embodiment 7: adopt antistatic lining to process antistatic wool western-style clothes (Western-style trousers)
Name of product: spinning antistatic wool Western-style trousers
Lining composition: superfine wool 90%, antistatic fibre 10%
Yam count: 120Nm/2
Products characteristics: adopt antistatic lining processing ready-made clothes, product has the permanence antistatic function.Reduced dust absorption and fluffiness in process, product has been avoided contamination in the production flow process, more easy to operate.
This yarn physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T22001-2002 Grade A regulation, and the fabric physical index meets the requirement of national sector standard FZ/T24008-1998 Grade A regulation.
After testing, the product surface density of charge is 1.082 μ C/m
2, meet anti-static fabric requirement among the standard GB 12014-89 " anti-static clothing ", have obvious antistatic effect.After the dry-cleaning test, surface density of charge is 1.215 μ C/m
2, antistatic effect does not descend.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of antistatic wool or wool blended goods include wool and other fibers, it is characterized in that: wool or wool blended goods are by the wool that contains wool fibre or wool blended class yarn and antistatic fibre blending or are interwoven.
2, antistatic wool according to claim 1 or wool blended goods is characterized in that: antistatic fibre is to be matrix material with the high polymer, is conductive materials with carbon black or metallic compound, the fiber of making by composite spinning technology.
3, antistatic wool according to claim 1 or wool blended goods is characterized in that: antistatic fibre is that the form with bulk fibre, long filament or ribbon is blended in the wool product, and its ratio of sneaking into is 0.5%-10%.
4, antistatic wool according to claim 1 or wool blended goods is characterized in that: the wool class yarn that contains wool fibre is meant yarn and wool and natural fabric, artificial fibre, chemical synthetic fiber or the composite fiber blended goods of being made by wool fibre.
5, antistatic wool according to claim 1 or wool blended goods is characterized in that: antistatic wool or wool blended goods are knitwear or tatting product.
6, antistatic wool according to claim 1 or wool blended goods, its processing method mainly comprises and containing and the spinning process of hair, silver mixing, doubling step and contain establishment and weaving process two parts of weaving manner, tatting mode, it is characterized in that: include in the following processing step one or more in processing step
(1) and when hair antistatic fibre is sneaked in the wool fibre;
(2) wool yarn and antistatic fibre bar are carried out silver mixing;
(3) antistatic filament yarn and wool class yarn is compound;
When (4) adopting knitting method, adopt during braiding and knit or the method for two yarn feeding mouths, with the parallel feeding braiding with wool class yarn of antistatic long filament, formation has the antistatic wool fabric of galvanic circle;
When (5) adopting the tatting method, the method that adopts embedding to knit is weaved antistatic fibre and wool class yarn, forms the antistatic wool fabric with galvanic circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610115162.5A CN1912216A (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2006-08-24 | Anti-static wool or fibric of wool product and its processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610115162.5A CN1912216A (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2006-08-24 | Anti-static wool or fibric of wool product and its processing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1912216A true CN1912216A (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610115162.5A Pending CN1912216A (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2006-08-24 | Anti-static wool or fibric of wool product and its processing method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926129A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江玛雅布业有限公司 | Carbon black electroconductive yarn antistatic dustproof fabric and production method thereof |
| WO2018094633A1 (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-31 | 南通市通州区鼎顶制帽厂 | Antistatic blended knitted fabric |
| CN108486754A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-04 | 宁夏荣昌绒业集团有限公司 | Cashmere pants and preparation method thereof |
| CN111588106A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 宁波艾利特控股集团有限公司 | Police sweater for shirt cuff |
| CN112239905A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-19 | 张家港扬子纺纱有限公司 | Preparation process of conductive fiber wool blended yarn |
-
2006
- 2006-08-24 CN CN200610115162.5A patent/CN1912216A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105926129A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江玛雅布业有限公司 | Carbon black electroconductive yarn antistatic dustproof fabric and production method thereof |
| WO2018094633A1 (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-05-31 | 南通市通州区鼎顶制帽厂 | Antistatic blended knitted fabric |
| CN108486754A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-04 | 宁夏荣昌绒业集团有限公司 | Cashmere pants and preparation method thereof |
| CN111588106A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-28 | 宁波艾利特控股集团有限公司 | Police sweater for shirt cuff |
| CN112239905A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-19 | 张家港扬子纺纱有限公司 | Preparation process of conductive fiber wool blended yarn |
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Open date: 20070214 |