CN1788635A - Fox pile knitted underwear - Google Patents
Fox pile knitted underwear Download PDFInfo
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- CN1788635A CN1788635A CN 200510045385 CN200510045385A CN1788635A CN 1788635 A CN1788635 A CN 1788635A CN 200510045385 CN200510045385 CN 200510045385 CN 200510045385 A CN200510045385 A CN 200510045385A CN 1788635 A CN1788635 A CN 1788635A
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- fox
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of textile technology, and is especially knitted fox fleece underwear. The knitted fox fleece underwear contains fox fleece in 1-100 wt%, preferably in 40-75 wt%, as well as polyurethane fiber, Jinlun, soybean protein fiber, Tencel, modal fiber or viscose fiber, shinkproof mercerized wool and/or long staple cotton. The knitted fox fleece underwear has the advantages of underwear of cashmere, underwear of rabbit fleece and underwear of camel hair, and is superior to the later mentioned underwears. In addition, the fox fleece is the side product of fox fur processing, so that the present invention is the technology of reusing the resource.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the underwear that a kind of new material is made, be specifically related to fox pile knitted underwear, belong to textile technology field.
(2) background technology
Animal suede is widely used in the knitted dress field at present, and also widespread is in knitted underwear for animal origins such as cashmere, rabbit suede, camel's hair, and according to the spinnability of raw fibre, the product down content does not wait.With regard to spinning technique, various content can both be produced; With regard to knitting technology with take with regard to the condition, cashmere can be accomplished 100% content, but the scratchy and felting that the scale on cashmere fiber surface causes is its inherent shortcoming; Rabbit suede and camel's hair are little because of its initial modulus, at the bottom of fibre cohesion and the intensity, when content was big, the brute force of yarn was unfavorable for smooth braiding, and easily pilling, fall hair.
Fox now mostly is artificial feeding, a kind surplus the fox of artificial feeding both at home and abroad has 100.Cultivation bases such as domestic Shandong, northeast, Hebei are larger, and Hebei, Zhejiang are larger fox leather and fur processing base.Fox suede has the advantage of cashmere, rabbit suede and camel's hair concurrently: a little scale of fiber surface has increased newspaper makes a concerted effort and can not produce prodding and itching feeling and felting, higher, lighter, more soft in the warming rate of cashmere; Bigger in rabbit suede, camel's hair brute force, reduce pilling and fallen hair, be more conducive to braiding, can adopt the spinning of 100% content.Because fox is a carnivore, good breeding environment and life condition make the characteristic of its fine hair more approach people's skin texture, have more skin-friendly and comfortableness; In addition, cashmere, rabbit suede, camel's hair are main product at present, are the suede that falls that directly is collected in animal itself or collects the farro wing period; Fox is higher because of its fur is worth, and can't directly gather from the fox health, and the suede that falls in farro wing period more can't be collected, and is precious so fox suede is relatively more rare, still do not have the listing of fox suede textile at present.
(3) summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fox pile knitted underwear, fox suede content can be 1%～100% in the yarn, percentage by weight, down together.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, the fox suede in the yarn is collected in the suede that falls in the fur manufacturing process, handles through prior aries such as removal of impurities, degreasing, combings, adopts existing spinning technique to be spun into knitting yarn.
Consider the requirement of underwear to elasticity, shape-retaining ability, drapability and intensity, need in yarn, add other raw materials, can embody under the high warming characteristic prerequisite that fox suede is better than cashmere, the optimum content of fox suede is 40-75% in the yarn of fox pile knitted underwear.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, also can contain chemical fibres such as polyamide fibre in the yarn increases its brute force.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, also can contain spandex in the yarn increases its elasticity and shape-retaining ability.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, also can contain regenerated celulose fibres such as mulberry silk, soybean protein, day silk or viscose glue in the yarn increases its smooth beautiful and drapability.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention also can contain shrinkproof mercerized wool, long-staple cotton in the yarn.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, preferred, contain 40-75% fox suede in the yarn, 2-12% polyamide fibre, 2-10% spandex, the mulberry silk of 5-25%, soybean protein, day silk or viscose glue, the shrinkproof mercerized wool of 0-20%, 0-20% long-staple cotton.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, preferred, contain 40% fox suede in the yarn, 16% shrinkproof mercerized wool, 16% day silk, 15% long-staple cotton, 10% polyamide fibre, 3% spandex.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, preferred, contain 70% fox suede in the yarn, mulberry silk 20%, polyamide fibre 5%, spandex 5%.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, preferred, contain 70% fox suede in the yarn, day silk 10%, long-staple cotton 10%, polyamide fibre 6%, spandex 4%.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention, preferred, contain 70.5% fox suede in the yarn, soybean protein 20%, polyamide fibre 6%, spandex 3.5%.
The used fox suede of the present invention is the suede that falls in the skin process, belongs to the byproduct of fur, is used for the utilization again that knitted dress belongs to resource, also has characteristics of the pure production of sustainability of natural resources.
Fox pile knitted underwear of the present invention has the advantage of cashmere, rabbit suede and camel's hair concurrently, can not produce prodding and itching feeling and felting, and is higher, lighter, more soft in the warming rate of cashmere; Bigger in rabbit suede, camel's hair brute force, reduce pilling and fallen hair.
Utilize the suede natural resources that falls in the raw fox skin process, carry out removal of impurities, degreasing, combing, add bullet, increase prior art such as flexibility handles by suede that raw fox skin is fallen, employing partly spinning, spinning means such as eddy current spins, air spinning is spun into knitting yarn, if fox suede content also can adopt the RING SPINNING technological process of routine when low.The knitting and weaving means can adopt circular knitting machine, straight-bar machines, full moulding knitting machine etc., and except fox pile knitted underwear, the present invention's design also can be widely used in knitted outerwear and product such as sweater knitted.
The fox hair yarn can adopt 1% to 100% different content proportioning, and when making knitted dress, composition proportion that can be different with taking performance design according to properties of product is to reach different design effects.Mainly consider its comfortableness and warmth retention property as underwear; Coat considers mainly that its noble quality is magnificent, novel, dyeability and brute force.Through overtesting and detection, the knitting garment piece of different fox suede content and constituent, its physical property and effect are as follows:
1. 100% fox suede and 100% cashmere compare, and fox suede product feel is fine and smooth, soft more, and every physical index of the knitting garment piece of fox suede suede approaches 2 times of cashmere.The physical index test result is as follows:
Table 1
| Interventions Requested | Insulation rate (%) | Thermal resistance m 2(C/W) | Clo value |
| The knitting garment piece of 100% cashmere | 26.5 | 0.03527 | 0.2276 |
| The knitting garment piece of 100% fox suede suede | 40.53 | 0.06486 | 0.4181 |
2. the knitting garment piece physical index of 70.6% fox suede and other fiber blends detects as follows:
Table 2
| Fibre composition | Fox suede | Mulberry silk | Polyamide fibre | Spandex | |||||||
| Fiber content (%) | 70.6 | 21 | 4.6 | 3.8 | |||||||
| Test item | Balling-up (level) | The pH value | Content of formaldehyde | Fastness to washing | Perspiration resistance | Rub resistance | |||||
| Variable color | Staining | Variable color | Staining | Dry grinding | Wet-milling | ||||||
| Testing result | 4.0 | 6.7 | ＜20 | 3 | 4-5 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 4-5 | 4 |
3. the knitting garment piece physical index of 70.5% fox suede and other fiber blends detects as follows:
Table 3
| Fibre composition | Fox suede | Soybean protein | Polyamide fibre | Spandex | |||||||
| Fiber content (%) | 70.5 | 20 | 6 | 3.5 | |||||||
| Test item | Balling-up (level) | The pH value | Content of formaldehyde | Fastness to washing | Perspiration resistance | Rub resistance | |||||
| Variable color | Staining | Variable color | Staining | Dry grinding | Wet-milling | ||||||
| Testing result | 4.0 | 6.7 | ＜20 | 3 | 4-5 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 4-5 | 4 | ||
4. the warming rate index contrast of 70% blending fox suede and the knitting garment piece of cashmere is as follows:
I:70% fox suede, mulberry silk 20%, polyamide fibre 5%, spandex 5%.
I ': 70% cashmere, mulberry silk 20%, polyamide fibre 5%, spandex 5%.
Table 4
| Interventions Requested | Insulation rate (%) | Thermal resistance m 2(C/W) | Clo value |
| The knitting garment piece of 70% cashmere (I ') | 20.5 | 0.03327 | 0.2034 |
| The knitting garment piece of 70% fox suede (I) | 38.03 | 0.05238 | 0.4021 |
5. the warming rate index contrast of 40% blending fox suede and the knitting garment piece of cashmere is as follows:
II:40% fox suede, 16% shrinkproof mercerized wool, 16% day silk, 15% long-staple cotton, 10% polyamide fibre, 3% spandex.
II ': 40% cashmere, 16% shrinkproof mercerized wool, 16% day silk, 15% long-staple cotton, 10% polyamide fibre, 3% spandex.
Table 5
| Interventions Requested | Insulation rate (%) | Thermal resistance m 2(C/W) | Clo value |
| The knitting garment piece of 40% cashmere (II ') | 16.4 | 0.03023 | 0.2020 |
| The 40% knitting garment piece of fox suede suede (II) | 25.62 | 0.04124 | 0.2823 |
The knitting garment piece physical index of above-mentioned 40% blending fox suede II detects as follows:
Table 6
| Test item | Balling-up (level) | The pH value | Content of formaldehyde | Fastness to washing | Perspiration resistance | Rub resistance | |||
| Variable color | Staining | Variable color | Staining | Dry grinding | Wet-milling | ||||
| Testing result | 4.0 | 6.7 | ＜20 | 3 | 4-5 | 3-4 | 4-5 | 4-5 | 4 |
Detection index explanation: because of product composition content difference, every index measurement numerical value is knitted the sheet except that 100%, just relatively, there is not absolute fiducial value, but along with the reduction of fox suede content, the characteristic of fox suede is tending towards not obvious, but its heat insulating ability is apparently higher than cashmere, even content further reduces, having same function with cashmere at least is need not query.Comprehensive above classification product and physical index and performance will embody the high warming characteristic that fox suede is better than cashmere fully, and the optimum content of hosiery item fox suede should be 40-70%; Content is higher than at 70% o'clock, and being used for knitted underwear too wastes, and also can't embody the high wearability of blending, increases its brute force as adding polyamide fibre, and spandex increases its elasticity and shape-retaining ability, and silk, soybean, day silk, viscose glue increase its smooth beautiful and drapability.If content is lower than at 30% o'clock, only embody characteristic as softness, noble quality and resource reutilization as the cashmere.
(4) specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and said content all is weight percentage in each example.
Embodiment 1:
Fox pile knitted underwear contains 100% fox suede in the yarn.
Yarn count: 60/2N
M, pin type: 16G single knitting straight-bar machines;
Weave specification: spandex single jersey, size: 170-185cm/100-115cm (male V neck), finished weight: 450g-480g.
Embodiment 2:
Fox pile knitted underwear contains 70% fox suede in the yarn, day silk 10%, long-staple cotton 10%, polyamide fibre 6%, spandex 4%.
Yarn count: 60/2N
M, pin type: 16G single knitting straight-bar machines;
Weave specification: spandex single jersey, size: 160-175cm/90-105cm (women V neck), finished weight: 430g-460g.
Embodiment 3:
Fox pile knitted underwear contains 40% fox suede in the yarn, 16% shrinkproof mercerized wool, 16% day silk, 15% long-staple cotton, 10% polyamide fibre, 3% spandex.
Yarn count: 60/2N
M, the pin type: 16G single knitting straight-bar machines,
Weave specification: spandex single jersey, size: 170-185cm/100-115cm (male crew neck), finished weight: 430g-460g.
Embodiment 4:
Fox pile knitted underwear contains 70.5% fox suede in the yarn, soybean protein 20%, polyamide fibre 6%, spandex 3.5%.
Yarn count: 62/2N
M, the pin type: 16G single knitting straight-bar machines,
Weave specification: spandex single jersey, size: 160-175cm/90-105cm (women V neck), finished weight: 430g-460g.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of fox pile knitted underwear is characterized in that fox suede content is 1%～100% percentage by weight in the knitted underwear yarn.
2, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 1, the content that it is characterized in that fox suede in the knitted underwear yarn is the 40-75% percentage by weight.
3, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that also containing in the knitted underwear yarn spandex.
4, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that also containing in the knitted underwear yarn polyamide fibre.
5, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that in the knitted underwear yarn also having soybean protein, day silk, Modal or viscose glue.
6, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that also containing in the knitted underwear yarn shrinkproof mercerized wool and/or long-staple cotton.
7, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that containing in the knitted underwear yarn 40-75% fox suede, the 2-12% polyamide fibre, the 2-10% spandex, the mulberry silk of 5-25%, soybean protein, day silk or viscose glue, the shrinkproof mercerized wool of 0-20%, 0-20% long-staple cotton all is weight percentage.
8, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that containing in the knitted underwear yarn 40% fox suede, 16% shrinkproof mercerized wool, and 16% day silk, 15% long-staple cotton, 10% polyamide fibre, 3% spandex all is weight percentage.
9, fox pile knitted underwear as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that containing in the knitted underwear yarn 70% fox suede, day silk 10%, and long-staple cotton 10%, polyamide fibre 6%, spandex 4% all is weight percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100453854A CN100553504C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Fox pile knitted underwear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100453854A CN100553504C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Fox pile knitted underwear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1788635A true CN1788635A (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| CN100553504C CN100553504C (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100453854A Expired - Fee Related CN100553504C (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2005-12-20 | Fox pile knitted underwear |
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| CN (1) | CN100553504C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103061023A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏白玉兰纺织印染有限公司 | Modal spandex knitted undershirt cloth |
| CN103284341A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 太仓市隆丝达针织时装有限责任公司 | Woolen sweater |
| CN104264351A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-07 | 常熟市华尔达制衣有限公司 | Soybean protein fiber underwear fabric |
| CN104562405A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-04-29 | 晋江市科创源专利服务有限公司 | Knitting method of knitted fabric for underwear |
| CN104674413A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 中原工学院 | Fox woolen semi-worsted blending antibacterial deodorizing health care yarn, as well as preparation method and application of yarn |
| CN105442128A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 桐乡市濮院羊毛衫职业技术学校 | Semi-worsted knitted sweater |
-
2005
- 2005-12-20 CN CNB2005100453854A patent/CN100553504C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103061023A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏白玉兰纺织印染有限公司 | Modal spandex knitted undershirt cloth |
| CN103284341A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 太仓市隆丝达针织时装有限责任公司 | Woolen sweater |
| CN104264351A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-07 | 常熟市华尔达制衣有限公司 | Soybean protein fiber underwear fabric |
| CN104562405A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-04-29 | 晋江市科创源专利服务有限公司 | Knitting method of knitted fabric for underwear |
| CN104674413A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 中原工学院 | Fox woolen semi-worsted blending antibacterial deodorizing health care yarn, as well as preparation method and application of yarn |
| CN105442128A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 桐乡市濮院羊毛衫职业技术学校 | Semi-worsted knitted sweater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100553504C (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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