CN1906994A - Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine - Google Patents

Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1906994A
CN1906994A CNA2006101111100A CN200610111110A CN1906994A CN 1906994 A CN1906994 A CN 1906994A CN A2006101111100 A CNA2006101111100 A CN A2006101111100A CN 200610111110 A CN200610111110 A CN 200610111110A CN 1906994 A CN1906994 A CN 1906994A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide roller
casing
grass guide
energy
knife
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Pending
Application number
CNA2006101111100A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞喜
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2006101111100A priority Critical patent/CN1906994A/en
Publication of CN1906994A publication Critical patent/CN1906994A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-effective energy-saving spiral-cut chaff machine, which is characterized by the following: loading grinded chamber case on the rack; setting main shaft on the case; assembling driving device on the shaft end out of main shaft of case; interconnecting driving device and feeding device; loading multiple cut racks on the main rack in the case; stagger the same angle for each rack along the same circumferential direction; fixing mobile blade on the rack; forming spiral cut at certain angle sequently.

Description

Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chaffcutter puy tool, relate to a kind of energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine specifically.
Background technology
The machinery that is used for chaffcutter at present mainly contains hay cutter, chaffcutter puy, these machineries in the course of the work, consumption of power is bigger, and production efficiency is low, the energy consumption height, machine construction is complicated heavy, cost is higher, changes the cutter troublesome poeration, and blade is not easy to grinding, it is inconvenient to move transportation, and result of use is bad.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine, this machine is simple in structure, and cost is lower, and cutter is easy to change, and makes things convenient for grinding, saves time, and power consumption is little, and energy-saving effect is obvious, the production efficiency height.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine, comprise frame, its structural feature is: the pulverizing chamber casing is installed on the said frame, on this casing main shaft is installed, is stretched out the axle head of casing on this main shaft transmission device is installed, this transmission device connects feeding unit, a plurality of knife rests are installed on the main shaft in the said casing, each knife rest is by the same circumferencial direction equal angular that staggers, fixing knife section on the knife rest head of said knife rest, and the knife section of the certain angle that staggers successively forms helical edges.
Have long keyway on the said main shaft, said knife rest axis hole has internal keyway, and the internal keyway of each knife rest is installed the linking bond that connects knife rest by corresponding with the position of main shaft long keyway at the different arrangement positions of main shaft on the said main shaft long keyway.
The cutter head place of said knife rest connects said knife section by pressing plate and connection screw.
The knife rest head palate dress arc knife section of said knife rest is diplopore bow flute profile blade pressuring plate below, penetrates fastening knife section through screw and nut by screw hole.
Said feeding unit comprises feeding hopper, this feeding hopper connects charging aperture, stationary knife is installed at the charging aperture position, active grass guide roller axle and the driven grass guide roller axle by the transmission device driven rotary installed at the charging aperture rear portion, initiatively grass guide roller is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, driven grass guide roller is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle.
Between said active grass guide roller axle and the active grass guide roller two volute springs are installed, the volute spring on the left side is the dextrorotation volute spring, the right side be left-handed volute spring, two volute springs are installed between said driven grass guide roller axle and the driven grass guide roller, the left side be left-handed volute spring, the right side for the dextrorotation volute spring.
Said transmission device comprises the mainshaft gear by driven by motor, this mainshaft gear is installed in the axle head of main shaft, with the engagement of this mainshaft gear be main drive gear, the axle head of the active grass guide roller axle that this main drive gear is installed, leading careless roller gear is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, the secondary grass guide roller gear with leading careless roller gear engagement is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle.
Back shaft is installed in said frame bottom, and wheel lifting moving rod and gusset piece, the other end fixing vehicle wheel of said gusset piece are installed on this back shaft.
Said frame front end is provided with open-close type pulverizing chamber casing, and this casing is split type casing, and split type casing comprises upper casing and lower casing, upper casing and lower casing connect by the casing axle, folding with convenience, this casing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and the charging aperture position is provided with stationary knife fixed mount and stationary knife.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine is low at current grass cultivation processing equipment efficient, the high and a kind of high efficiency of design of energy consumption, the draft Straw cutting machine tool of low energy consumption.This machine is compared with existing hay cutter, puy, and under equal dynamic condition, efficient has improved two times, and is not subjected to the herbaceous stem form to influence wide accommodation.Maximum characteristics of the present invention are two aspects, one, designed a helical edges shredding mechanism of being made up of a plurality of knife sections, this device decomposes the whole resistance of material, and knife edge effect unit are is little and pressure is big, material is easily shredded by segmentation, has reduced resistance greatly.Also possess the little characteristics of radius of turn simultaneously, reduced the resistance of air again greatly, thereby reduced energy consumption.Radius of turn is little to provide the steady running guarantee for machine runs up, also for raising the efficiency the condition created.Two, realized leading the lower resistance conduction of careless system.Feeding unit of the present invention comprises initiatively grass guide roller, driven grass guide roller, dextrorotation volute spring, left-handed volute spring, passive grass guide roller axle, active grass guide roller axle, on left-handed volute spring and dextrorotation volute spring are packed careless roller inwall into from two ends respectively, and firm welding, grass guide roller is driven to rotate when leading grass, material is through between two rollers, two grass guide rollers are forced to do up and down and move radially, springs in two grass guide rollers are done 360 degree and are moved radially, and this technology has been simplified the transmission device of grass guide roller, have reduced the resistance of transmission system and save the energy.The present invention is simple in structure, and serviceability is good, and cost is lower, and it is low to consume energy, and conveniently moving uses flexible operation easy, and use cost is very low, and is economical and practical.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention.
Fig. 2 is a grass guide roller structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cutter hub cutter frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. go-cart handrails among the figure, 2. feeding hopper, 3. charging aperture, 4. main drive gear, 5. gear guard, 6. secondary grass guide roller gear, 7. leading careless roller gear, 8. stationary knife, 9. upper casing, 10. mainshaft gear, 11. main shafts, 12. casing axles, 13. lower casing, 14. discharging openings, 15. wheel lifting moving rods, 16. back shafts, 17. gusset piece, 18. wheels, 19. frames, 20. bearing block, 21. bearings, 22. active grass guide rollers, 23. left-handed volute spring, 24. dextrorotation volute springs, 25. driven grass guide rollers, 26. driven grass guide roller axle, 27. active grass guide roller axles, 28. knife sections, 29. pressing plate, 30. nuts, 31. screws, 32. knife rest, 33. internal keywaies, 34. knife rest axis holes.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1--shown in 3, a kind of energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine, comprise frame 19, this frame is a square frame shape frame, said frame front end is provided with open-close type pulverizing chamber casing, this casing is split type casing, split type casing comprises upper casing 9 and lower casing 13, upper casing and lower casing connect by casing axle 12, folding with convenience, this casing is provided with charging aperture 3 and discharging opening 14, the charging aperture position is provided with stationary knife fixed mount and stationary knife 8, be provided with the main shaft 11 that runs through two ends in the said casing, bearing is installed at the main shaft two ends, bearing is contained in watt box, watt box is fixed on the frame, a plurality of knife rests 32 are installed on the main shaft in the said casing, each knife rest is by the same circumferencial direction equal angular that staggers, have long keyway on the said main shaft, said knife rest axis hole 34 is provided with internal keyway 33, the internal keyway of knife rest is by corresponding with the position of main shaft long keyway at the arrangement position of main shaft, the linking bond that connects knife rest is installed on the said main shaft long keyway, the knife rest head palate dress arc knife section 28 of said knife rest, be diplopore bow flute profile blade pressuring plate 29 below, penetrate fastening knife section through screw 31 and nut 30 by screw hole, because knife rest is the certain angle that staggers successively on main shaft, certain angle so knife section also staggers successively, the a plurality of knife sections of certain angle of staggering so successively just form helical edges on main shaft, stretch out the axle head of casing on the said main shaft transmission device is installed, this transmission device connects feeding unit, this feeding unit comprises feeding hopper 2, this feeding hopper connects charging aperture, active grass guide roller axle 27 and the driven grass guide roller axle 26 by the transmission device driven rotary installed at the charging aperture rear portion, said active grass guide roller axle and driven grass guide roller axle two ends all are equipped with bearing 21, bearing is installed in the bearing block of installing on the frame 20, initiatively grass guide roller 22 is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, driven grass guide roller 25 is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle, between said active grass guide roller axle and the active grass guide roller two volute springs are installed, the volute spring on the left side is a dextrorotation volute spring 24, the right side be left-handed volute spring 23, two volute springs are installed between said driven grass guide roller axle and the driven grass guide roller, the left side be left-handed volute spring, the right side for the dextrorotation volute spring, said transmission device comprises the mainshaft gear 10 by driven by motor, this mainshaft gear is installed in the axle head of main shaft, with the engagement of this mainshaft gear be main drive gear 4, this main drive gear is installed in the initiatively axle head of grass guide roller axle, leading careless roller gear 7 is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, secondary grass guide roller gear 6 with leading careless roller gear engagement is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle, one side of said frame is provided with gear guard 5, back shaft 16 is installed in said frame bottom, wheel lifting moving rod 15 and gusset piece 17 are installed on this back shaft, the other end fixing vehicle wheel 18 of gusset piece, the both sides, rear end of feeding hopper are provided with go-cart handrail 1, when inwardly moving wheel lifting moving rod, the rotation of wheel downward direction is propped up frame overhead, machine is hanged, wheel lands, and then can carry out machine and promote walking.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine, comprise frame (19), it is characterized in that: the pulverizing chamber casing is installed on the said frame, main shaft (11) is installed on this casing, stretch out the axle head of casing on this main shaft transmission device is installed, this transmission device connects feeding unit, a plurality of knife rests (32) are installed on the main shaft in the said casing, each knife rest is by the same circumferencial direction equal angular that staggers, fixing knife section (28) on the knife rest head of said knife rest, the knife section of the certain angle that staggers successively forms helical edges.
2, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have long keyway on the said main shaft, said knife rest axis hole (34) has internal keyway (33), the internal keyway of each knife rest is installed the linking bond that connects knife rest by corresponding with the position of main shaft long keyway at the different arrangement positions of main shaft on the said main shaft long keyway.
3, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cutter head place of said knife rest connects said knife section by pressing plate (29) and connection screw (31).
4, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the knife rest head palate dress arc knife section of said knife rest is diplopore bow flute profile blade pressuring plate below, penetrates fastening knife section through screw and nut (30) by screw hole.
5, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said feeding unit comprises feeding hopper (2), this feeding hopper connects charging aperture (3), stationary knife (8) is installed at the charging aperture position, active grass guide roller axle (27) and the driven grass guide roller axle (26) by the transmission device driven rotary installed at the charging aperture rear portion, initiatively grass guide roller (22) is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, driven grass guide roller (25) is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle.
6, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between said active grass guide roller axle and the active grass guide roller two volute springs are installed, the volute spring on the left side is dextrorotation volute spring (24), the right side be left-handed volute spring (23), two volute springs are installed between said driven grass guide roller axle and the driven grass guide roller, the left side be left-handed volute spring, the right side for the dextrorotation volute spring.
7, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said transmission device comprises by the mainshaft gear of driven by motor (10), this mainshaft gear is installed in the axle head of main shaft, with the engagement of this mainshaft gear be main drive gear (4), the axle head of the active grass guide roller axle that this main drive gear is installed, leading careless roller gear (7) is installed on the said active grass guide roller axle, the secondary grass guide roller gear (6) with leading careless roller gear engagement is installed on the said driven grass guide roller axle.
8, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: back shaft (16) is installed in said frame bottom, wheel lifting moving rod (15) and gusset piece (17), the other end fixing vehicle wheel (18) of said gusset piece are installed on this back shaft.
9, energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said frame front end is provided with open-close type pulverizing chamber casing, this casing is split type casing, split type casing comprises upper casing (9) and lower casing (13), upper casing and lower casing connect by casing axle (12), this casing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening (14), and the charging aperture position is provided with stationary knife fixed mount and stationary knife.
CNA2006101111100A 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine Pending CN1906994A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101111100A CN1906994A (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006101111100A CN1906994A (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1906994A true CN1906994A (en) 2007-02-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006101111100A Pending CN1906994A (en) 2006-08-05 2006-08-05 Energy-saving efficient spiral edge chaff machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1906994A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898165A (en) * 2010-07-10 2010-12-01 赤峰环发科技发展有限公司 Spiral combined rotary high-efficient cutter
CN102069027A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-05-25 陶裕兴 Multifunctional shearing grinder
CN102511239A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-27 无锡福尔沃坂工业机械有限公司 Grass chopper

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898165A (en) * 2010-07-10 2010-12-01 赤峰环发科技发展有限公司 Spiral combined rotary high-efficient cutter
CN102069027A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-05-25 陶裕兴 Multifunctional shearing grinder
CN102069027B (en) * 2010-11-29 2013-03-20 陶裕兴 Multifunctional shearing grinder
CN102511239A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-27 无锡福尔沃坂工业机械有限公司 Grass chopper

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