CN1904284A - Self heat insulating energy saving building block and its construction method - Google Patents

Self heat insulating energy saving building block and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1904284A
CN1904284A CN 200610040916 CN200610040916A CN1904284A CN 1904284 A CN1904284 A CN 1904284A CN 200610040916 CN200610040916 CN 200610040916 CN 200610040916 A CN200610040916 A CN 200610040916A CN 1904284 A CN1904284 A CN 1904284A
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auxiliary
vertical core
rectangle
rectangle vertical
building block
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CN 200610040916
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CN100383357C (en
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程希传
孙敏敏
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Abstract

This invention relates to a wall body material, that self heat preservation energy conservation building blocks and its construction method. The problem needed to be solved is: providing a self heat preservation energy conservation building block whose heat preservation function is better, thermal insulation property being under construction better, the construction is convenient. The characteristic is: it includes the host block, assist block B and assist block C; there are three rows of hole set in the host block, two rectangle erecting hole stand equally in central section, setting rectangle erecting slot in both corresponding ends, setting heat preservation erecting hole which has different length in both sides, setting reinforcing slot in both corresponding ends; the long heat preservation erecting hole and the short one which have different length in both sides of the main block and are distributed crisscross. The self heat preservation energy conservation building blocks in this invention take the industry waste residue as the main material, taking the cement base as cementation material; the main block and the two assist blocks use in couple will have better heat preservation energy conservation effect, the tendon and tendon, hole and hole of the building block can fit conveniently in the process of construction, it is convenient for the perfusion of the button stem in the hole.

Description

Self heat insulating energy saving building block and job practices thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of materials for wall and job practices, i.e. self heat insulating energy saving building block and job practices thereof.
Background technology
Along with single body of wall develops to combined wall, heavy body of wall develops to light wall, and people have designed various materials for walls, i.e. various non-solid blocks are such as Chinese patent 02253282.X discloses a kind of composite heat insulation block, characteristics are: the staggered rectangle vertical core of two to five rows is arranged on the width of building block, respectively there is one to three to arrange corresponding rectangle vertical slot with vertical core at the building block two ends, the vertical core of fill insulant material is a through hole, and other vertical core is the region between the heart and the diaphragm hole at the slurry surface of building block.Chinese patent 02210033 for another example.4 disclose a kind of combination type heat insulating building block, and characteristics are: this building block has the cylindricality block in vertical hole, is provided with open vertical slot on one side in the two ends of block central region, and the vertical slot of two adjacent building blocks can correspondence be joined.
Every increase by one round hole in the building block can increase thermal resistance 20% at least, and hole should be take rectangle as good after deliberation.Under the situation of conditions permits such as mechanics, technology, many rounds, thin hole wall can not have the criterion that the sky of excellent heat insulation property must the building block thermal performance design.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide that a kind of heat-insulating property is better, the self heat insulating energy saving building block and the job practices thereof of easy construction.
Concrete technical solution is as follows:
Self heat insulating energy saving building block, its length direction are provided with three row's vertical cores; Comprise main piece, auxilliary piece B and auxilliary piece C;
(1), uniform two the rectangle vertical cores in main piece middle part, be respectively equipped with the rectangle vertical slot with two the corresponding main piece of rectangle vertical core two ends, be provided with the long insulation vertical core and the short insulation vertical core that are uneven in length between rectangle vertical core and metope, the main piece two ends corresponding with the insulation vertical core are respectively equipped with strengthening groove; The long insulation vertical core that is uneven in length and the short insulation vertical core on main piece both sides are interspersed;
(2), auxiliary B middle part one side is provided with the auxiliary piece B rectangle vertical core identical with main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, the auxiliary piece B opposite side corresponding with the rectangle vertical core is provided with auxiliary B rectangle vertical slot, auxiliary B both sides are respectively equipped with the long insulation of auxiliary B vertical core, and are corresponding with long insulation vertical core, be provided with auxiliary B strengthening groove in rectangle vertical slot one side;
(3), auxiliary C middle part one side the is provided with auxiliary piece C rectangle vertical slot corresponding with main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, auxiliary C both sides are respectively equipped with the short insulation of auxiliary C vertical core, and are corresponding with short insulation vertical core, be provided with auxiliary C strengthening groove in rectangle vertical slot one side.
The rectangle vertical slot correspondence of adjacent two main pieces is joined and is formed the rectangle vertical core, the strengthening groove correspondence of adjacent two the main pieces formation reinforced hole that joins.
The job practices of self heat insulating energy saving building block comprises the steps:
A, building block and building block adjacent both ends seam are not more than 10 millimeters;
Muscle in B, the building block must correspondingly coincide with muscle, Kong Yukong;
The rectangle vertical slot of C, adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with auxiliary corresponding joining of B rectangle vertical slot; The strengthening groove of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary corresponding formation reinforced hole that joins of B strengthening groove.
The rectangle vertical slot of D, adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with auxiliary corresponding joining of C rectangle vertical slot; The strengthening groove of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary corresponding formation reinforced hole that joins of C strengthening groove.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is embodied in several aspects:
1, heat preservation and energy conservation effects is good
Adopt the body of wall of concrete block masonry of the present invention, its main piece and two kinds of auxilliary pieces are used has better heat preservation and energy conservation effects, detecting body of wall (not whitewashing) thermal transmittance through Wuhan City's building energy conservation inspection center is 1.67, less than the building block or the brick body of widely used any kind of in the market.According to the index of construction energy conservation requirement, when the needs wall heat transfer coefficient is following less than 1.0, in the hole of the both sides of utility model building block, insert extruded polystyrene board, like this, the heat transfer coefficient of integral wall just can be less than below 1.0, through calculating in 0.8.
2, save construction cost, economical and practical
The body of wall of concrete block masonry of the present invention, every square of cost equates substantially with the structural clay tile cost, has reduced the cost of doing exterior-wall heat insulation, reduces the engineering time more than 40%, has shortened the completion time of project.
3, easy construction
The present invention adopts main piece and auxilliary piece to be used, and its wall body structure is reasonable, and the muscle of building block can conveniently be realized corresponding coincideing with muscle, hole with hole in the construction, is convenient to the perfusion of stem stem in the hole.Quick construction, simple to operate, the efficiency of construction height, its construction employee just can skilled operational applications by on-the-spot simple the introduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is master's block structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is auxilliary piece B structural representation,
Fig. 3 is auxilliary piece C-structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 is that main piece and auxiliary B, auxiliary C are used and build design sketch by laying bricks or stones.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described by embodiment.
Embodiment:
Self heat insulating energy saving building block comprises main piece, auxilliary piece B and auxilliary piece C.
Main piece two sides 1 are metope, length direction is provided with three row's vertical cores, see Fig. 1, its middle part is uniform two rectangle vertical cores 2 side by side, be respectively equipped with rectangle vertical slot 3 with two the corresponding main piece of rectangle vertical core both sides, be provided with the long insulation vertical core 4 and the short insulation vertical core 6 that are uneven in length between rectangle vertical core and metope, the main piece two ends corresponding with insulation vertical core 4 are respectively equipped with strengthening groove 5; Long insulation vertical core 4 and short insulation vertical core 6 that main piece both sides are uneven in length are interspersed.
Rectangle vertical slot 3 correspondences of adjacent two main pieces are joined and are formed the rectangle vertical core, and the strengthening groove correspondence of adjacent two the main pieces formation reinforced hole that joins is seen Fig. 4.
In building construction, can be in the milk in the rectangle vertical core forms stem stem, neither affects block structure, has solved again the problem that super-long wall body is set up constructional column.
The auxiliary slurry of perfusion in reinforced hole makes slurry form cylinder, and adjacent two building block joint face slits are cut off; Also can in strengthening groove, insert insulation material, the blocking-up cold-heat bridge.
When needing special insulation to require, can in rectangle vertical core or insulation vertical core, insert warming plate.
Auxilliary piece B middle part one side is provided with and the identical rectangle vertical core 7 of main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, the auxilliary piece B opposite side corresponding with the rectangle vertical core is provided with auxilliary piece B rectangle vertical slot 8, auxilliary piece B both sides are respectively equipped with the long insulation of auxilliary piece B vertical core 9, and are corresponding with long insulation vertical core, be provided with strengthening groove 10 in rectangle vertical slot one side; See Fig. 2.
In building construction, building block and building block adjacent both ends seam are not more than 10 millimeters.Muscle in the building block must correspondingly coincide with muscle, Kong Yukong.The rectangle vertical slot of adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with auxiliary corresponding joining of B rectangle vertical slot, and also can be in the milk in the rectangle vertical core forms stem stem; The strengthening groove 5 of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary B strengthening groove 10 corresponding formation reinforced holes that join also can pour into auxiliary slurry in reinforced hole, make slurry form cylinder.
Auxiliary C middle part one side is provided with the auxiliary piece C rectangle vertical slot 11 corresponding with main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, and auxiliary C both sides are respectively equipped with the short insulation of auxiliary C vertical core 12, and is corresponding with short insulation vertical core, be provided with auxiliary C strengthening groove 13 in rectangle vertical slot one side, sees Fig. 3.
In building construction, the rectangle vertical slot 3 of adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with 11 corresponding joining of auxiliary C rectangle vertical slot, and can be in the milk in the rectangle vertical core forms stem stem; The strengthening groove 5 of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary C strengthening groove 13 corresponding formation reinforced holes that join are seen Fig. 4, also can pour into auxiliary slurry in reinforced hole, make slurry form cylinder.

Claims (3)

1, self heat insulating energy saving building block, its length direction are provided with three row's vertical cores, it is characterized in that: comprise main piece, auxiliary B and auxiliary C;
(1), uniform two the rectangle vertical cores in main piece middle part, be respectively equipped with the rectangle vertical slot with two the corresponding main piece of rectangle vertical core two ends, be provided with the long insulation vertical core and the short insulation vertical core that are uneven in length between rectangle vertical core and metope, the main piece two ends corresponding with the insulation vertical core are respectively equipped with strengthening groove; The long insulation vertical core that is uneven in length and the short insulation vertical core on main piece both sides are interspersed;
(2), auxiliary B middle part one side is provided with the auxiliary piece B rectangle vertical core identical with main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, the auxiliary piece B opposite side corresponding with the rectangle vertical core is provided with auxiliary B rectangle vertical slot, auxiliary B both sides are respectively equipped with the long insulation of auxiliary B vertical core, and are corresponding with long insulation vertical core, be provided with auxiliary B strengthening groove in rectangle vertical slot one side;
(3), auxiliary C middle part one side the is provided with auxiliary piece C rectangle vertical slot corresponding with main piece middle part rectangle vertical core, auxiliary C both sides are respectively equipped with the short insulation of auxiliary C vertical core, and are corresponding with short insulation vertical core, be provided with auxiliary C strengthening groove in rectangle vertical slot one side.
2, self heat insulating energy saving building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rectangle vertical slot correspondence of adjacent two main pieces is joined and is formed the rectangle vertical core, the strengthening groove correspondence of adjacent two the main pieces formation reinforced hole that joins.
3, the job practices of self heat insulating energy saving building block is characterized in that:
A, building block and building block adjacent both ends seam are not more than 10 millimeters;
Muscle in B, the building block must correspondingly coincide with muscle, Kong Yukong;
The rectangle vertical slot of C, adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with auxiliary corresponding joining of B rectangle vertical slot; The strengthening groove of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary corresponding formation reinforced hole that joins of B strengthening groove.
The rectangle vertical slot of D, adjacent main piece forms the rectangle vertical core with auxiliary corresponding joining of C rectangle vertical slot; The strengthening groove of adjacent main piece and the auxiliary corresponding formation reinforced hole that joins of C strengthening groove.
CNB2006100409165A 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Self heat insulating energy saving building block and its construction method Expired - Fee Related CN100383357C (en)

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CNB2006100409165A CN100383357C (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Self heat insulating energy saving building block and its construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1904284A true CN1904284A (en) 2007-01-31
CN100383357C CN100383357C (en) 2008-04-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106574460A (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-04-19 饭田集团控股株式会社 Construction block and wall face structure using same
CN107893503A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-04-10 曹智 A kind of light composite self-insulation building block
CN111058564A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-24 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 Novel wall brick
CN111075054A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-28 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 High-strength wall brick
CN111877601A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 Building block brick convenient to construction

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1128270C (en) * 2001-04-17 2003-11-19 翟晓莉 Auxiliary block of concrete small-size hollow block and its combination method for row of blocks
CN2533174Y (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-01-29 张国臣 Combined heat insulation block
CN2568726Y (en) * 2002-09-06 2003-08-27 侯宇林 Composite insulation building block

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106574460A (en) * 2014-07-04 2017-04-19 饭田集团控股株式会社 Construction block and wall face structure using same
CN107893503A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-04-10 曹智 A kind of light composite self-insulation building block
CN111058564A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-24 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 Novel wall brick
CN111075054A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-28 徐州振丰新型墙体材料有限公司 High-strength wall brick
CN111877601A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 安徽恒创环保建材有限公司 Building block brick convenient to construction

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Assignee: Anhui Chengshi Building Materials Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Cheng Xichuan

Contract record no.: 2011340000073

Denomination of invention: Self heat insulating energy saving building block and its construction method

Granted publication date: 20080423

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20070131

Record date: 20110630

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Termination date: 20140811

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model