CN1900376B - Electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface - Google Patents
Electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1900376B CN1900376B CN2006100511303A CN200610051130A CN1900376B CN 1900376 B CN1900376 B CN 1900376B CN 2006100511303 A CN2006100511303 A CN 2006100511303A CN 200610051130 A CN200610051130 A CN 200610051130A CN 1900376 B CN1900376 B CN 1900376B
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- Prior art keywords
- rolling barrel
- hole
- descaling machine
- cleansing
- drum
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses electrolyzing waste pole surficial electrolyte cleaning device. It includes upper cleaning machine and bottom cleaning machine, cleaning machine motor connected with cleansing drum one end, cleansing drum another end connected with supporting bearing; bottom cleaning machine motor connected cleansing drum, cleansing drum two ends connected with supporting bearing. Said motor is connected with cleansing drum through key and key groove, and connected with cleansing drum through pulley and driving band, cleansing drum connected with pulley through key and key groove; cleansing drum respectively installed with cleaning steel wire; bottom cleaning machine controlled by adopting frequency converter. Said invention can relieve labor intensity and raise cleaning quality.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface.
Background technology:
Adopting electrolysis residual pole cleaning electrolyte quality directly has influence on anode quality, cost, and the electrolytic aluminium product quality.In the past, the cleaning electrolyte mode can't be carried out the cleaning of anode scrap bottom mainly by manually finishing, and cleaning quality is relatively poor; And cleaning labour intensity is big, post configuration personnel many (cleaning electrolyte post configuration personnel 5 to 6 people).
The continuous compression with cost of improving constantly along with antianode, electrolytic aluminium quality requirement; Electrolytical cleaning quality is required also to become more and more higher, therefore must the new anode scrap cleaning electrolyte device of exploitation, to satisfy the cleaning quality requirement, reduce cost and post personnel's labour intensity.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to: a kind of electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface is provided, this device can be realized the mechanically actuated of anode scrap cleaning, alleviate operating personnel's cleaning labour intensity, particularly can effectively clear up, improve cleaning quality the anode scrap bottom.
The present invention constitutes like this: it comprises top descaling machine and bottom descaling machine, the top descaling machine be installed in anode scrap above, the bottom descaling machine be installed in anode scrap below; First motor (1) of top descaling machine is connected with first rolling barrel (3) one ends, and first rolling barrel (3) other end is connected with first block bearing (4); Second motor (8) of bottom descaling machine is connected with second rolling barrel (10), and the two ends of second rolling barrel (10) are connected with second block bearing (11).
The top descaling machine is 2, and the bottom descaling machine is 1.
End in first rolling barrel (3) has keyway (14), and first motor (1) is connected with first rolling barrel (3) by key and keyway (14).
Go up the installation first cleaning steel wire (2) in first rolling barrel (3).
First through hole (12) and first screwed hole (13) are arranged in first rolling barrel (3), and the first cleaning steel wire (2) passes first through hole (12), first pressing plate (18) is connected with first rolling barrel (3) with bolt by third through-hole (19), first screwed hole (13).
Second motor (8) is connected with second rolling barrel (10) by belt pulley (5), (7), driving-belt (6).
End in second rolling barrel (10) has keyway (17), and second rolling barrel (10) is connected with belt pulley (5) by key and keyway (17).
Go up the installation second cleaning steel wire (9) in second rolling barrel (10).
Second through hole (15) and second screwed hole (16) are arranged in second rolling barrel (10), and the second cleaning steel wire (9) passes second through hole (15), second pressing plate (20) is connected with second rolling barrel (10) with bolt by fourth hole (21), second screwed hole (16).
The control system of top descaling machine and bottom descaling machine adopts Frequency Converter Control, can realize the speed adjustment of motor, reaches the about 700rpm/min of cleaning optimum speed.
First motor (1) of top descaling machine, second motor (8) of bottom descaling machine are installed on the support, and support is made of channel-section steel; First block bearing (4) and second block bearing (11) are installed on respectively on the crossbeam of confined chamber.
During work, start first motor (1), (8), first rolling barrel (3), second rolling barrel (10) are promptly rotated, the cleaning steel wire that drives on it is cleared up anode scrap, and the electrolyte of clearing up is sent into the electrolyte crushing system by the feed opening belt conveyer that is arranged in the descaling machine bottom and handled.
Find through behind the clearness test: anode scrap top cleaning area is about 80%, and except that steel pawl seam position can not be cleared up, removed totally substantially at all the other positions; Harder and softer dielectric substrate is divided in the anode scrap bottom, accounts for anode scrap total amount 15% than hard formation, and softer layer accounts for anode scrap total amount 85%, can reach more than 95% for the cleaning of softer position, can finish once substantially and clean out; For also having reached about 60% than the hard formation cleaning.
The present invention has realized the mechanically actuated of anode scrap cleaning, alleviates labor intensity of operating personnel greatly, can improve cleaning quality, and simple in structure, operates steadily, and cost is low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, working state schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is first rolling barrel (3) schematic diagram of top descaling machine;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of second rolling barrel (10) of bottom descaling machine;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that is used for first pressing plate (18) of first rolling barrel (3);
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that is used for second pressing plate (20) of second rolling barrel (10).
The specific embodiment:
Embodiments of the invention: make 2 top descaling machines and 1 bottom descaling machine, its control system adopts VFC.
At first, choose first motor 1, second motor 8, make parts such as first rolling barrel 3,10, first pressing plate 18,20, and in first rolling barrel 3, make first through hole 12, first screwed hole 13, keyway 14, making third through-hole 19 on first pressing plate 18: in second rolling barrel 10, make second through hole 15, second screwed hole 16, keyway 17, on second pressing plate 20, make fourth hole 21;
Secondly the first cleaning steel wire 2 is passed first through hole 12, by first screwed hole 13, third through-hole 19 first pressing plate 18 is installed in first rolling barrel 3; The second cleaning steel wire 9 is passed second through hole 15, by second screwed hole 16, fourth hole 21 second pressing plate 20 is installed in second rolling barrel 10;
Then, first motor 1 is connected with an end of first rolling barrel 3 by key and keyway 14, the other end of first rolling barrel 3 is connected with first block bearing 4; Second motor 8 is connected with second rolling barrel 10 by belt pulley 5,7, driving-belt 6, and its middle belt pulley 5 is connected with second rolling barrel 10 by key and keyway 17: the two ends of second rolling barrel 10 are connected with second block bearing 11;
At last, top, the bottom descaling machine that the top descaling machine is installed in anode scrap be installed in anode scrap below.First motor 1 of its middle and upper part descaling machine, second motor 8 of bottom descaling machine are installed on the support, and support is made of channel-section steel; First block bearing 4 and second block bearing 11 are installed on respectively on the crossbeam of confined chamber.
After each one adjusted, can start and carry out cleaning work.
Claims (8)
1. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface, it comprises top descaling machine and bottom descaling machine, it is characterized in that: the top descaling machine be installed in anode scrap above, the bottom descaling machine be installed in anode scrap below; First motor (1) of top descaling machine is connected with first rolling barrel (3) one ends, and first rolling barrel (3) other end is connected with first block bearing (4); Second motor (8) of bottom descaling machine is connected with second rolling barrel (10), and the two ends of second rolling barrel (10) are connected with second block bearing (11); Go up the installation first cleaning steel wire (2) in first rolling barrel (3), go up in second rolling barrel (10) the second cleaning steel wire (9) is installed.
2. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top descaling machine is 2, and the bottom descaling machine is 1.
3. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end in first rolling barrel (3) has keyway (14), and first motor (1) is connected with first rolling barrel (3) by key and keyway (14).
4. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on first pressing plate (18), have third through-hole (19), first through hole (12) and first screwed hole (13) are arranged in first rolling barrel (3), and the first cleaning steel wire (2) passes first through hole (12), by first screwed hole (13), third through-hole (19) first pressing plate (18) is installed in first rolling barrel (3).
5. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: second motor (8) is connected with second rolling barrel (10) by belt pulley (5), (7), driving-belt (6).
6. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the end in second rolling barrel (10) has keyway (17), and second rolling barrel (10) is connected with belt pulley (5) by key and keyway (17).
7. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: fourth hole (21) is arranged on second pressing plate (20), second through hole (15) and second screwed hole (16) are arranged in second rolling barrel (10), and the second cleaning steel wire (9) passes second through hole (15), by second screwed hole (16), fourth hole (21) second pressing plate (20) is installed in second rolling barrel (10).
8. electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the control system of top descaling machine and bottom descaling machine adopts Frequency Converter Control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100511303A CN1900376B (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100511303A CN1900376B (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1900376A CN1900376A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
| CN1900376B true CN1900376B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=37656354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100511303A Active CN1900376B (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Electrolyte cleaner of electrolytic residue pole surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1900376B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101275243B (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2010-09-01 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Cleaning method and device for residual anodolyte |
| CN102877090A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 | Production line system for cleaning alumina crusting blocks |
| CN102877089B (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2015-12-16 | 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 | A kind of device for removing aluminium oxide crusting block on double anode unit |
| CN104047029A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-17 | 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for aluminum electrolyzed anode scrap |
| CN105059824A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-11-18 | 山西凯盛肥业集团有限公司 | Cage type rollers of conveyor |
| CN105618435A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-01 | 中国有色（沈阳）冶金机械有限公司 | Anode scrap electrolyte cleaning system |
| CN107366008B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2024-04-05 | 滕州市志远机械厂 | Residual anode cleaning machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4501044A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1985-02-26 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia | Apparatus for cleaning components used in electrolytic smelting |
| US4512695A (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1985-04-23 | Aluminium Pechiney | Apparatus for separating electrolysis bath residues on precalcined anodes |
| DE4227263A1 (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-02-24 | Westfalia Becorit Ind Tech | Cleaning of anode stubs in rotary drum - esp. to recover stubs and deposit material for reuse in electrolytic aluminium@ prodn. |
-
2006
- 2006-06-30 CN CN2006100511303A patent/CN1900376B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4512695A (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1985-04-23 | Aluminium Pechiney | Apparatus for separating electrolysis bath residues on precalcined anodes |
| US4501044A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1985-02-26 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhutte Westfalia | Apparatus for cleaning components used in electrolytic smelting |
| DE4227263A1 (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-02-24 | Westfalia Becorit Ind Tech | Cleaning of anode stubs in rotary drum - esp. to recover stubs and deposit material for reuse in electrolytic aluminium@ prodn. |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| J.C.Broad等，彭泽刚译.清除残极上固体电解质的方法.轻金属 3.1986,(3),46-50. |
| J.C.Broad等，彭泽刚译.清除残极上固体电解质的方法.轻金属 3.1986,(3),46-50. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1900376A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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