CN1888608A - Ventilator of air conditioner - Google Patents
Ventilator of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1888608A CN1888608A CNA2005100139797A CN200510013979A CN1888608A CN 1888608 A CN1888608 A CN 1888608A CN A2005100139797 A CNA2005100139797 A CN A2005100139797A CN 200510013979 A CN200510013979 A CN 200510013979A CN 1888608 A CN1888608 A CN 1888608A
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- air
- indoor
- outdoor
- distributor
- shell
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Abstract
This invention discloses a kind of ventilation apparatus of air conditioner. It includes fan for inletting and discharging air; its shell; distributor which is at one side of the shell and is for changing air current; air-flow shell which is at one side of the distributor and is composed of air-purifying filter and its shell, as well as air inletting-discharging part, this part is at one side of filter shell and is for leading indoor and outdoor air to inlet and discharge. Based on the air current change of distributor, the filter shell and airflow shell distinguish and lead indoor air outdoor or outdoor air indoor. This invention can provide space for air conditioning after ventilating of the indoor air and outdoor air.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of air-conditioner, be specifically related to a kind of distributor stream change room air in air-conditioner is distinguished the air-conditioner of formation to the stream of indoor guiding to outdoor or outdoor air air interchanger.
Background technology
Air-conditioner generally is provided with on indoor space of vehicle and office or family etc. or wall and indoor refrigeration or the refrigerating/heating machine that heats, by a series of machines that constitute freeze cycle of compressor-outdoor heat converter-expansion valve-indoor heat converter.
Air-conditioner is divided into usually and is arranged on outdoor outside (perhaps off-premises station) and mainly is arranged on indoor indoor (perhaps indoor set).The outside is called the heat release side, and the indoor is called heat absorbing side.The outside is provided with outdoor heat converter and compressor, and the indoor is provided with indoor heat converter.
As everyone knows, to be divided into detachable air conditioner that outside and indoor separate and outside and indoor be unitary whole formula air-conditioner to air-conditioner.Detachable air conditioner is divided into cabinet-type, wall adhesion type, skylight adhesion type etc. again according to mounting means, and package AC plant is that to form the wall that is arranged within the walls outside indoor, the outdoor window formula air-conditioner that is provided with the outside and the window in the centre chamber embedded with the window.
As shown in Figure 1, package AC plant 1 is by front grid 10 that forms the front outward appearance and the cabinet 20 that forms side and back outward appearance, and the base 40 of the chassis lid 30 of outward appearance and formation bottom surface forms roughly hexahedral shape above forming.Front grid 10 forms package AC plants 1 front outward appearance, and the front central portion is with the forwards outstanding definite part of square shape roughly, and part narrows down gradually and forms arc from the side up and down.
Shell along front grid 10 rearward is formed with the edge with certain altitude, makes the combination of front grid 10 and cabinet 20 and chassis lid 30 become easy.Be formed with side inlet hole 22 on the two sides of cabinet 20, the end face of chassis lid 30 is formed with top tap 32.The path that the bottom of front grid 10 is formed with to the air in package AC plant 1 indoor suction need air conditioning space is a front suction inlet 12, and the two sides of front grid 10 are formed with side suction inlet 14.Therefore, room air flow into package AC plant 1 inside by the bottom and the side of front grid 10.
The upper lateral of front grid 10 is formed with the indoor outlet 16 that the air of heat exchange is discharged to the space that needs air conditioning again more longways, and inner being formed with at a distance of certain intervals of indoor outlet 16 discharged grid 16a and do not made the air of the heat exchange of discharging by indoor outlet 16 amesiality and discharge equably.
The front of indoor outlet 16 is provided with the ejection door 15 that selectively opens and closes indoor outlet 16, ejection door 15 be roughly square shape and and front grid 10 front curved surfaces have same curvature, slide up and down and the interior outlet 16 of sealing chamber selectively.
Ejection door 15 slides downwards, for indoor outlet 16 to the air that exposes outside and discharge heat exchange in package AC plant 1 inside, ejection door 15 slides upward, and then outlet 16 prevents from foreign matter and pass through indoor outlet 16 to flow into to inside in the sealing chamber.
The display window 18 that the display part 18a of the package AC plant state that operating portion 18b that indoor outlet 16 upper cross form to a plurality of buttons that are formed with more longways with the running of control package AC plant 1 and expression cause according to the operation of operating portion 18b constitutes.
Be divided into indoor and outside above the base 40 and various parts are set, chassis 40 is provided with zoning indoor and outside and guides air flow air guide part 41, and air guide portion 41 lower end integral body are formed with indoors side underchassis 42.
Air guide portion 41 medial areas are divided into the left and right sides, and in space separately indoor fan are set the motive power that flows to the indoor air is provided.
Air guide portion 41 forms air guide portions 41 fronts with the orifice plate 47 that becomes the path that outdoor air flows to air guide portion 41, and for contacting along the 41 interior sidewall surface guiding of air guide portion and with orifice plate 47 downsides part face more glibly by the indoor fan inhaled air.
Air guide portion 41 tops be formed with again from indoor fan cause and the air of discharging to the discharge guide part 43 of indoor outlet 16 guiding on front grid 10 tops.
Discharge guide part 43 and be slidingly connected in air guide portion 41 upper ends, the indoor outlet 16 of forwards outstanding definite part and leading section and front grid 10 is corresponding from the rear end.
The part of ' shape bending that to right flank control box 44 is set above discharging guide part 43, control box 44 is seen from the place ahead roughly and formed ' ' shape, roughly form ' is installed in discharge guide part 43 right side top edges and links.The rear that forms part from control box 44 downwards is formed with the space that electric capacity 45 can be installed again.Do not need to form and from the outside space of appending electric capacity 45 is installed and can in the space that control box 44 forms, electric capacity 45 be installed yet.
Control box 44 inner installations in order to control the main printed circuit board 44a of package AC plant 1 running, control box 44 1 sides have the connecting line 44b of display window 18, and the connecting line 44b of display window 18 is connected and connects control box 44 with the display window printed circuit board (PCB) (not shown) that forms at display window 18 back sides.
Be formed with the control box shell 44 ' of the inner main printed circuit board 44a of protection above the control box 44.In addition, air guide portion 41 the place aheads are provided with indoor heat converter 46.The refrigerant fluid of heat exchange circulation and need that inhaled air carries out heat exchange in the space of air conditioning in the indoor heat converter 46.
The rear side of indoor fan is provided with fan electromotor (not shown), fan electromotor central shaft front end is inserted into the central part of indoor fan, the rear end is inserted into outdoor fan 48 central parts that the following describes, and fan electromotor provides rotary power for indoor fan and outdoor fan 48.
In addition, from air guide portion 41 is separated by a distance the distributor 49 that guiding is flowed from the air of outside is set in the wings, base 40 rear ends that are equivalent to distributor 49 rear sides are provided with outdoor heat converter 50.The refrigerant fluid of heat exchange circulation and carry out heat exchange on the outdoor heat converter 50 from outdoor inhaled air.
But the package AC plant of prior art has following shortcoming:
Package AC plant 1 mainly is arranged on the main ventilation of sealing space on the window, needs the space of air conditioning not take a breath.And the space requirement of air conditioning increases than the better peace and quiet function of ventilation, and restricted on the structure of package AC plant in the additional filter etc. on package AC plant 1.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of at the air interchanger that needs in the space of air conditioning air to be taken a breath; Another object of the present invention is to, provide change to distinguish the air interchanger that room air forms to the stream of indoor guiding to outdoor or outdoor air according to the stream of distributor.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of air interchanger comprises motor, fan and the filter that purifies air, and also comprises by being provided with the motor revolving force sucking the fan and the shell of discharging air; Be arranged on fan drum one side and change the distributor of air flow circuit; Be arranged on distributor one side and be provided with filter and the filter housing that purifies air; The air that is arranged on filter housing one side and is formed with the air discrepancy portion that the guiding indoor-outdoor air sucks and the discharge shell that flows.One side of fan drum and filter housing is formed with the distributor installation portion that holds and distributor is set.
Be symmetrically formed indoor air on the distributor to air guide portion outdoor or that outdoor air connects to indoor flowing, for carrying out the stream changing unit edge edge formation outside of air guide portion position change easily.Filter housing and circulation of air shell according to distributor stream change distinguish stream make room air to outdoor or outdoor air to indoor guiding.Form a plurality of through holes in the air discrepancy portion of circulation of air shell.
The present invention is needing in the space of air conditioning, can take a breath indoor or outdoor air at an easy rate.Can take a breath at any time in the narrow space place that office, vehicle or people gather, reduce the pollution of air, favourable health.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the unitary air conditionary profile of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the unitary air conditionary structure of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the oblique view that air interchanger of the present invention is arranged on package AC plant one side;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of air interchanger of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a be in the air interchanger of the present invention outdoor air to indoor mobile state diagram;
Fig. 5 b be in the air interchanger of the present invention room air to outdoor mobile state diagram.
Wherein:
100 integral air conditioners, 120 front grids
122 front suction, the 124 side suction inlets that enter the mouth
126 indoor outlet 126a discharge grid
128 operating portions, 129 display windows
129a represents portion's 140 cabinets
142 side inlet holes, 160 chassis lids
180 bases, 200 air interchangers
220 base shells, 222 fan installation portions
224 motor combined holes, 226 distributor installation portions
239 fans, 240 distributors
242 air guiding portions, 244 stream changing units
250 motors, 260 filter housings
262 filters, the 280 air shell that flows
282 air discrepancy portions
The specific embodiment
Followingly air interchanger of the present invention is elaborated with reference to drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 3, air interchanger 200 of the present invention is to be removably disposed in the suction air to carry out package AC plant 100 upsides that heat exchange is discharged afterwards, and can take a breath the air in the space that needs air conditioning.Then package AC plant 100 is the same with effect with its structure of existing package AC plant, carries out simple declaration here:
The path that the bottom of front grid 120 is formed with to the air in package AC plant 100 indoors suction need air conditioning space is a front suction inlet 122, and the two sides of front grid 120 are formed with side suction inlet 124.Therefore, room air flow into package AC plant 100 inside by the bottom and the side of front grid 120.
The upper lateral of front grid 120 is formed with the indoor outlet 126 that the air of heat exchange is discharged to the space that needs air conditioning again more longways, and 126 ones of indoor outlets are formed with at a distance of certain intervals discharges grid 126a and do not make the air of the heat exchange of discharging by indoor outlet 126 amesiality and discharge equably.
The front of indoor outlet 126 is provided with the ejection door (not shown) that selectively opens and closes indoor outlet 126.Ejection door be roughly square shape and and front grid 120 front curved surfaces have same curvature, slide up and down and the interior outlet 126 of sealing chamber selectively.
The display window 129 that indoor outlet 126 upper cross constitute to the 129a of expression portion that is formed with package AC plant 100 states that operating portion 128 that a plurality of buttons of changeing with control package AC plant 100 form and the expression operation according to operating portion 128 causes more longways.In addition, there is the casing 140 that forms side and back outward appearance at rear, front grid 120 side, is provided with various parts in the casing 140 and forms air flow circuit in inside.
For outdoor air in the two sides of casing 140 sucks swimmingly, be formed with a plurality of sides inlet hole 142 at the later half end in the two sides of outside casing 140, the back of casing 140 is formed with the back tap (not shown) of rearward discharging air.The back tap evenly forms greatly and in the back of casing 140 than side inlet hole 142.
The two sides of casing 140 and upper end, back section difference form and make its easy and outward appearance combinations above the formation package AC plant 100.Cabinet cover 160) show quadrangle formation and formation package AC plant 100 outward appearances, the air interchanger that the following describes is arranged on cabinet cover 160 upper ends.
Have a plurality of parts though the package AC plant that centered on by casing 140 100 is inner not shown.Promptly, from package AC plant 100 indoor fans and air discharge guider that outlet 126 guides in front grid 120 upper chambers of discharging and the control box that the main circuit control panel of controlling package AC plant 100 is installed, the medium of heat exchange circulation and the heat exchanger and other component that carries out heat exchange from outdoor suction air.
Secondly, upper end, the front of the cabinet cover 160 of package AC plant 100 is provided with the promising air interchanger 200 that carries out the space air ventilation of air conditioning, describes air interchanger 200 below in detail.
As shown in Figure 4, air interchanger 200 has roughly rectangular tubbiness and is divided into three parts.Promptly, air interchanger 200 left sides are formed with the outside to have motor 250 and is provided with the fan drum 220 that such motor 250 revolving forces suck the fan 230 of discharging air, air interchanger 200 central portions are formed with and are provided with filter and the filter housing 260 that purifies air, and air interchanger 200 right side front-backs are formed with the mobile shell 280 of air of the air discrepancy portion 282 of suction of guiding indoor-outdoor air and discharge.
Two main bodys about fan drum 220 is divided into, two such main bodys are in conjunction with forming fan drum 220, and are formed with the fan installation portion 222 that holds and fan 230 is set in inside.Be formed with the motor combined hole 224 that connects motor 250 on the left side body, fan 230 is connected with motor 250, and the left and right sides main body is formed with the distributor installation portion 226 that holds the distributor 240 that the following describes in conjunction with the right flank of the fan drum 220 that forms.Fan drum 220 right sides are formed with filter housing 260.Filter housing 260 inside are divided into 4 five equilibriums, and right flank is provided with the filter 262 that purifies air.
This is because highefficiencyparticlefilter is the high-performance filter that plates the catechuic acid composition of the green tea with antibacterial action, even 0.3 micron fine dust also can remove more than 99.97%, and the deodorization filter mainly has the effect of removing smoke and food taste in the air with the HHT higher high tensile active carbon filter.
Also the same 4 equal portions that are divided in mobile shell 280 inside of air with filter housing 260 inside.Be formed with the suction passage of indoor or outdoor air according to the air guiding portion 242 positions change that forms on the distributor 240 in flow shell 280 and filter housing 260 inside of air, flow shell 280 and filter housing 260 inside of the air of corresponding direction are formed with the discharge stream of indoor or outdoor air.
In addition, as mentioned above, above only to air interchanger 200 integral installations at package AC plant 100 and be arranged on cabinet cover 160 upside one and constitute and to be illustrated, air interchanger 200 irrelevantly is provided with as other matching appliances and package AC plant 100 and makes indoor or outdoor air also can purify or take a breath.
Shown in Fig. 5 a, 5b, the effect of air interchanger 200 is described, when being taken a breath in the space of indoor needs air conditioning according to user's selection desire suction chamber outer air, operation stream changing unit 244 is forwards changed air guiding portion 242 lower ends and the upper end is rearward changed, and the power knob that is connected air interchanger 200 (not shown) is opened again.
At this moment, outdoor air purifies air by flowing into and be set at the mobile shell 280 of air on the filter 262 on the filter housing 260.Filter 262 by the air cleaner that filters big dust and filter for 2 times air cleaner not in the highefficiencyparticlefilter of filtrable fine dust and the filtered air filter assemblies such as getting filter that takes off of stink particle constitute, so the various foreign matters in the filtered air make it be cleaned into clean air.
The peace and quiet air that from filter 262, filters foreign matter by fan 230 inhalation powers by filter housing 260 upper end streams through air guiding portions 242 by fan 230, like this air by fan 230 by the revolving force of fan 230 again the air guiding portion 242 by fan drum 220 and filter housing 260 lower ends discharge to indoor (needing the space of air conditioning) by the flow air discrepancy portion 282 of shell 280 fronts of air.
When sucking room air to outdoor when ejecting ventilation and pollute room air, rearward change the lower end that operation stream changing unit 244 is adjusted air guiding portions 242, the upper end turns to the place ahead.Purified by the filter 262 of the revolving force of fan 230 to the air pollution room air that the air discrepancy portion 282 of shell 280 fronts sucks that flows by filter housing 260, the air that filter 262 purifies through air guiding portion 242 by fan 230.
Like this through the air of passing through fan 230 by the revolving force of fan 230 again the air guiding portion 242 by fan drum 220 and filter housing 260 upper ends flow the air discrepancy portion 282 of shell 280 back to outdoor discharge by air again.
Scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment, and those skilled in the art can be in technological thought scope of the present invention is that various deformation is carried out on the basis with the present invention.
Effect of the present invention: in the air interchanger of the present invention as mentioned above according to the stream of distributor change distinguish and form room air to outdoor or outdoor air stream to indoor guiding.In the clean room or outdoor air supply with peace and quiet air to the space that needs air conditioning easily, so need the space of air conditioning that integral air conditioner is set, can realize that the air of the seal cavity of refrigerating/heating takes a breath, need not pollute room air ventilation purchase air cleaner in addition, reduce user's financial burden in order to give.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of air interchanger of air-conditioner comprises motor, fan and the filter that purifies air, it is characterized in that: also comprise the fan drum that sucks the fan of discharging air with the motor revolving force, with be arranged on fan drum one side and change the distributor of air flow circuit, with be arranged on distributor one side and be provided with the filter housing of the filter that purifies air and the air that is arranged on filter housing one side and is formed with the air discrepancy portion that the guiding indoor-outdoor air sucks, the discharges shell that flows.
2, air interchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the distributor installation portion between fan drum and the filter housing.
3, air interchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be symmetrically formed indoor air on the distributor to air guide portion outdoor or that outdoor air connects to indoor flowing, for carrying out the stream changing unit edge edge formation outside of air guide portion position change easily.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described air interchangers, it is characterized in that: filter housing and circulation of air shell according to distributor stream change distinguish stream make room air to outdoor or outdoor air to indoor guiding.
5, air interchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: form a plurality of through holes in the air discrepancy portion of circulation of air shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100139797A CN1888608A (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-06-27 | Ventilator of air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100139797A CN1888608A (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-06-27 | Ventilator of air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1888608A true CN1888608A (en) | 2007-01-03 |
Family
ID=37577896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100139797A Pending CN1888608A (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-06-27 | Ventilator of air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1888608A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697540A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 南京海联净化设备有限公司 | Air purifier |
| CN108036454A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 中山市天隆燃具电器有限公司 | It is a kind of can rapid cleaning energy-saving kitchen ventilation fan |
-
2005
- 2005-06-27 CN CNA2005100139797A patent/CN1888608A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697540A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 南京海联净化设备有限公司 | Air purifier |
| CN108036454A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 中山市天隆燃具电器有限公司 | It is a kind of can rapid cleaning energy-saving kitchen ventilation fan |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |