CN1884112A - Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration - Google Patents
Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1884112A CN1884112A CN 200610031940 CN200610031940A CN1884112A CN 1884112 A CN1884112 A CN 1884112A CN 200610031940 CN200610031940 CN 200610031940 CN 200610031940 A CN200610031940 A CN 200610031940A CN 1884112 A CN1884112 A CN 1884112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- negative ions
- magnetic field
- acid
- ion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a uniform magnetic field and two blocks of metal board paralleled the magnetic field, which is characterized by the following: the water current flows between uniform magnetic field and metal board; the positive and negative ions in the water deflect two blocks of metal board acted by Lorentz force; the electric field forms in the board, which is vertical of magnetic field; certain quantity of resistance is added to reduce electric potential difference for two ends of electrode; the positive and negative ions from two electrodes are divided into metal ionic water with positive charge and acid radical ionic water with negative charge due to continual deflection of positive and negative ions; the positive and negative ions generate new balance to produce sedimentation acted by dehydrating or produce gas through electrolyzing method to finishing purifying water for separated water.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the water treatment technology field, relate to a kind of uniform magnetic field, to the water intermediate ion production effect of motion, make it produce potential difference, negative ions produces and separates, carry out electron exchange and generate ultimate product, drainage water is external, thereby water is purified, and is softening, with sea water desaltination etc., can extensively be used in water purification.
Background technology:
At present, purify and water treatment field, the dissolubility ionic is handled, use chemical process more at water, as: neutralization precipitation method, redox reaction method, Coagulation Method, ion exchange method, distillation method, cold method, reverse osmosis method, electric osmose folding method etc.These methods are to a certain degree purifying water, handle and play sure effect.Chemical reaction all exists reversible reaction, in order to finish reaction, must be to have strengthened response intensity, just makes this long that process that disappears.Though also utilize magnetic to remove iron compound, all be to rest on magnet magnetic to pay the valency section.
Therefore, in view of to the hydrolysis principle, charged particle is in the Movement in Magnetic Field principle, the ionization equilibrium principle, electrolysis principle, compound reaction equilibrium theory, principle of conservation of energy, the reasonable analysis of lorentz's force principle and understanding, courageously proposing, is means with magnetic field, solves water and purifies the residual difficult problem of intermediate ion.Propose " magnetic filters water purification method ".
Summary of the invention:
Main purpose of the present invention is, a kind of uniform magnetic field and two metal sheets parallel with magnetic field are provided, when current flow between uniform magnetic field and metal sheet, negative ions in the water is under the effect of Lorentz force, be partial to two metal sheets respectively, formed a kind of between plate and the vertical electric field in magnetic field, have a kind of potential difference, two metal sheets are equivalent to the two poles of the earth of power supply, and two metal sheets are connected with lead, at this moment, be partial to dipolar negative ions, broken original chemical equilibrium, carrying out the former reaction of oxidation at the two poles of the earth of electrode, to reach new chemical equilibrium, if add a certain amount of resistance, the electromotive force at electrode two ends is reduced, negative ions continues to produce deflection, from the two poles of the earth negative ions is isolated water body again, reach the purpose that water purifies.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved in the following manner.Promptly
The method that the present invention removes the residual ion in the water is, a uniform magnetic field is provided, and length is set in magnetic field, wide, height is respectively a, b, c, on, down, the two sides is a metallic substance, the two sides, front and back is the rectangle pipeline of insulating material, externally-applied magnetic field is perpendicular to the two sides, front and back, is that the lead of R connects two metal sheets up and down with resistance, and is long from the rectangular parallelepiped pipeline
High
The place, adorn a spreader plate, the rectangular parallelepiped pipeline is divided into two pipelines up and down, be respectively water pipe and blow-off pipe, when current enter setting with speed V from water-in, negative ions is subjected to the effect of lorentz's force in the water, make progress respectively, two metal sheet deflections down, the lead of two metal sheets forms a kind of complete power supply with being connected up and down to produce certain potential difference simultaneously, the part negative ions carries out redox reaction in the water body, to guarantee electron exchange balance in the water body, on, following metal sheet becomes the two poles of the earth of power supply, negative ions in the current continues to the two poles of the earth deflection, when the suffered electrical forces of negative ions and lorentz's force produce balance, ion is with straight-line pass two metal sheets, strengthen the power consumption of lead, dipolar electromotive force is reduced, be that negative ions produces continuous deflection like this, at last, have the metal electron of positive electricity, or electronegative acid ion, discharge through water pipeline or from blow-off pipe, make institute's saliniferous negative ions separation in the current, destroy original chemical equilibrium, various ions generate new chemical equilibrium in the water under the ionizing event of water.At this moment,, carry positive ion (metal ion that has positive charge) and the negative ion (acid ion that has negative charge) kept in the original water respectively, under the ionizing event of water, generate various alkali and various acid respectively from crossing water pipe and water body after blow-off pipe separates.
As everyone knows, in all alkali, remove potassium hydroxide (KOH) sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrated barta (BaOH
2), do not generate precipitation, calcium hydroxide (CaOH
2) be slightly soluble in outside the water, the oxyhydroxide of remaining metal all generates precipitation (at normal temperatures), and water body is at this moment sent into precipitation ground, through post precipitation, in the water body, the potassium that only contains (K), sodium (Na), calcium (Ca) ion of barium (Ba) and trace has tentatively solved the metal ion pollution problem.
In all acid, remove sulfuric acid (H
2SO
4) and nitric acid (HNO
3) hydrogen fluoride (HF) locates, remaining acid group can lose ion when electrolysis, reduced, and generates gas, isolates water body, in the water body after the electrolysis, contains the vitriolic nitrate ion.
According to water demand and the various element content at water body, last, making is that existing ionic is purified, still modified to the acid-basicity of water body, finishes water purification.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the present invention has following advantage
The present invention is means with magnetic field, solve water and purify the residual difficult problem of intermediate ion, directly use the hydrolysis principle, charged particle is motion principle in magnetic field, the compound reaction equilibrium theory, the ionization equilibrium principle, electrolysis principle, principle of conservation of energy, lorentz's force principle etc., solve problem of environmental pollution, for environmental protection proposes new approaches.
This overcome in traditional solution ionic soil with that method of this generation.
Reasonable analysis of the present invention, comprehensive utilization is not polluted and residually all can rationally be reclaimed pollutent, makes full use of.
The present invention requires before enforcement water quality to be carried out Accurate Analysis.
The invention process method is simple, and technical requirements is easy to operate, is provided with simple.
Embodiment:
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with concrete real row
Embodiment one
Processing to sea water desaltination
In seawater, contain 3.5% salt, sodium-chlor is wherein arranged, magnesium chloride and a spot of calcium sulfate.
According to charged particle motion principle in magnetic field, adjust the direction in magnetic field, make positively charged metal ion direction of motion downward, adjust the flow velocity of current simultaneously, make current pass through to be provided with, like this, flow tube is effusive to be to contain hydrochloric acid, vitriolic sour water, and blow-off pipe is effusive to be to contain sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, the alkaline water of magnesium hydroxide.Add an amount of bariumchloride in sour water, make the sulfuric acid in the water generate sour precipitated barium, then, will contain the water electrolysis of hydrochloric acid, the two poles of the earth of electrode generate chlorine and hydrogen, and water just becomes pure water, simultaneously, and also recyclable chlorine and hydrogen.In the effusive alkaline water of blow-off pipe, magnesium hydroxide generates post precipitation, adding an amount of yellow soda ash, make the calcium ion in the water generate precipitation of calcium carbonate, like this, we have obtained concentration simultaneously is that the desalination of about 10% sodium hydroxide solution water is finished, regain chlorine simultaneously, oxygen, sodium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide.
Embodiment two
Strong acid weak base is formed acid water purification.
The sour water that strong acid weak base is formed, the various materials of the complex chemical composition in the water all are present in the water with the ion situation, and each metal ion species and strong acid acid ion are wherein arranged, example hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and organic acid, water show acid.
Adjust spreader plate, make sewage draining exit upwards.The sewage draining exit of the sour water after the separation is discharged, and alkaline water is discharged from crossing head piece, and the settling tank post precipitation can distribute and purify waste water, and sour water can be purified, and also can reclaim according to concentration.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of uniform magnetic field of utilizing solves the water pollution, method to the water purification, it is characterized in that: be provided with a kind of even strong, magnetic field is provided with a rectangular parallelepiped pipeline in magnetic field, upper and lower faces is a metallic substance, the two sides, front and back is an insulating material, uniform magnetic field is perpendicular to the two sides, front and back, and lead connects upper and lower two metal coverings, forms closed circuit.The rectangular parallelepiped pipe water outlet first three/place, if spreader plate, water outlet is divided into sewage draining exit and crosses head piece, and current are through piping, and the negative ions at the mouth of a river is under the effect of lorentz's force, respectively to two metal sheet deflections, produce electric field, when the suffered lorentz's force of negative ions and electrical forces produced balance, the negative ions in the water was respectively from sewage draining exit with cross head piece, flow out, the negative ions in the water is separated.
2, according to claim (1), the negative ions in the water is separated into, and ion is wanted in the metal ion of positively charged and electronegative acid, under the effect of hydrolysis, generates new chemical equilibrium.
3, according to claim (1)～(2), the metal ion of positively charged produces precipitation in aquatic hydrate, or redox generation reduzate precipitation, isolates water body.
4, according to claim (1)～(2), electronegative acid ion generates acid in water, and acid is separated, and purifies.
5, according to claim (1)～(4), to the desalination of seawater, the softening of the purification of sewage and hard water handled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610031940 CN1884112A (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2006-07-03 | Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610031940 CN1884112A (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2006-07-03 | Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1884112A true CN1884112A (en) | 2006-12-27 |
Family
ID=37582436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610031940 Pending CN1884112A (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2006-07-03 | Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1884112A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800329A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-06 | 刘冲 | AC system electromagnetism sea water desalination method and sea water desalting equipment |
| CN113072148A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-06 | 河南农业大学 | Device for treating and collecting charged metal ions in wastewater by utilizing uniform electromagnetic field |
-
2006
- 2006-07-03 CN CN 200610031940 patent/CN1884112A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800329A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-06 | 刘冲 | AC system electromagnetism sea water desalination method and sea water desalting equipment |
| CN113072148A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-06 | 河南农业大学 | Device for treating and collecting charged metal ions in wastewater by utilizing uniform electromagnetic field |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104370394B (en) | A kind of processing method of surface water desalter by-product brine waste | |
| CN104355473A (en) | Method for carrying out desalination and zero-discharge processing of power plant desulphurization wastewater by adopting electrodialysis technology | |
| CN103339070B (en) | Use the water treatment of Bipolar Membrane | |
| CN111423035B (en) | Combined treatment process system and method for circulating water of thermal power plant through chemical-free electrotechnology | |
| CN104743727A (en) | System and method for cooperatively removing mercury with desulfurization waste water | |
| US20210002151A1 (en) | Method and device for removing chloride ion in desulfurized wastewater by electrochemical coupling | |
| CN103723799A (en) | Electrodialyzer and near-zero-release industrial wastewater recycling technique | |
| Chen et al. | Integrated utilization of seawater using a five-chamber bioelectrochemical system | |
| CN105314773A (en) | Wet desulphurization wastewater recycling method and device | |
| CN107235564B (en) | A kind of the electrochemical desalting softening method for treating water and its device of efficient spontaneous crystallization | |
| CN105084631B (en) | A kind of handling process of resin regeneration waste water | |
| CN108191003A (en) | A kind of electrolytic processing method of containing sulfate radicals waste water | |
| CN106348397A (en) | Electric desalinating device | |
| CN204550306U (en) | A kind of desulfurization wastewater works in coordination with the system of demercuration | |
| CN101696069A (en) | Ultra advanced treatment method and device for sewage | |
| CN1884112A (en) | Method for purifying water by magnetic filtration | |
| CN108097047A (en) | A kind of dilute sodium hydroxide electrodialysis concentrates film group device | |
| CN205076856U (en) | Utilize electrostatic absorption to purify device of high salt waste water | |
| CN101892490A (en) | Method for continuously preparing sodium dichromate by ionic membrane electrolysis | |
| Liu et al. | Effective removal of dissolved silica from white carbon black wastewater by iron electrode electrocoagulation: Process optimization and simulation | |
| CN105347447A (en) | Method for purifying high salinity wastewater by electrostatic adsorption | |
| CN212127837U (en) | Chemical-free electric method combined treatment process system for circulating water of thermal power plant | |
| CN114195233A (en) | Deacidification device of pickling spent acid | |
| CN207929010U (en) | A kind of dilute sodium hydroxide electrodialysis concentration film group device | |
| CN113549936A (en) | High-hardness high-chlorine wastewater descaling type electrolytic chlorine production device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20061227 |