CN1872250A - Composition of medication for treating headache - Google Patents
Composition of medication for treating headache Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1872250A CN1872250A CN 200510013626 CN200510013626A CN1872250A CN 1872250 A CN1872250 A CN 1872250A CN 200510013626 CN200510013626 CN 200510013626 CN 200510013626 A CN200510013626 A CN 200510013626A CN 1872250 A CN1872250 A CN 1872250A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtrate
- adjuvant
- medicine
- weight portions
- volatile oil
- Prior art date
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Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
A Chinese medicine for treating headache is prepared from borneol, grass-leaved sweetflag rhizome, Chuan-xiong rhizome, dahurian angelica root and proper auxiliary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medicaments, particularly relating to Chinese medicine is the pharmaceutical preparation of the raw material treatment headache of making.
Background technology
Headache is a kind of common symptom in the daily life, and almost everyone all has the headache generation in life.The reason that causes headache is diversified.At present, the medicine of treatment headache both at home and abroad is a lot of at present, and the smelting of all can only suiting the medicine to the illness is treated, and pain relieving is main, and only a few adopts operative treatment, but effect is all undesirable, it is cured the symptoms, not the disease, and patient headache is outbreak repeatedly, and takes pain relieving class medicine for a long time and can produce drug resistance and addiction, so such medicine is difficult for taking for a long time, can not fundamentally solve the puzzlement of headache.In addition, also use antianxiety drug, resist melancholy agent, sympathetic inhibitor, calcium channel blocker, antiepileptic etc. clinically according to the different causes of disease, these side effects of pharmaceutical drugs are bigger, take for a long time curative effect is reduced gradually, so that patient's dosage of having to increase gradually, the result takes medicine many more, and it is but serious all the more to have a headache.Chinese patent medicine has ZHENGTIAN WAN, and it is the Chinese medicine and western medicine side of closing, and its mechanism is blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, and is furnished with the Western medicine analgesic, and uncertain therapeutic efficacy is cut, and is difficult to reach the purpose of radical cure.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China discloses a kind of treatment vascular headache new drug ZHENNAONING JIAONANG with CN1076620A, it is made up of Chinese medicine Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Medulla sus domestica, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Herba Asari, Radix Puerariae, Pulvis Cornus Bubali Concentratus etc., its objective is in order to treat because of arteriosclerosis, hypertension and the caused nervous vascular Headache of some symptoms, its weak point is that therapeutic domain is narrow, and raw materials used medicine is numerous.
The synthetic chemical substance that modern medicine is commonly used has spreaded all over each corner of human lives, chemical synthetic drug becomes the main flow of medicine, yet, along with multiple difficult serious symptom, the appearance of miscellaneous diseases, western medical treatment presents imperfection, the human lives and the healthy reality and the up-to-date successes achieved in research have all proposed query to this situation, particularly along with the continuous appearance of chemical drugs toxic and side effects, the change of spectrum of disease and conversion of medical, make modern medicine be subjected to unprecedented challenge, and people also place hope in the application and development of traditional medicine on gradually.Advocate back to nature, pay attention to plant amedica use, hanker after traditional remedies, the trend of advocating natural drug forms, making full use of natural materials becomes human best selection gradually.
At present, in the world, natural drug all has certain market, along with people increasing and the aging of population to the health requirements level of understanding, sub-health stateization, people thirst for back to nature more, the problem of utilize the high Drug therapy of pure natural degree, preventing some chemical synthetic drugs cann't be solved, so the background that exceeds its original traditional national culture has been expanded in the application of natural plant.From natural drug, seek the little and inexpensive medicine of side effect and become the target that countries in the world pharmaceutical manufacturer is chased.The European Community has carried out unified legislation to medical herbs, state medical herbs status such as Canada and Australia have legalized, U.S. government has also drafted the plant amedica management method, the compound recipe mix preparation that begins to accept natural drug is as curative, and these provide good international environment for Chinese medicine enters international medical market as curative.On the other hand, along with the quickening of global economic integration progress, particularly China becomes a full member of WTO, and Chinese Medicine market incorporates the breadth and depth of international medical big market and will further aggravate.Face the enormous impact of Asian countries's traditional medicine product such as the keen competition of powerful transnational medical group and Japan, Korea S, India, Thailand and European countries' plant amedica such as Germany, France, numerous products that China's Chinese medicine produces are owing to still can not meet the standard of international medical market and requirement and being kept outside of the door.
Expansion and human back to nature requirement along with the market global range, use the low medicine of toxic and side effects, especially pure natural medical more and more becomes people's first-selection, dropping pill formulation be a kind of have efficient, quick-acting new medicine preparations, it has overcome the shortcoming and deficiency of Chinese medicine preparation in the past, but present dropping pill formulation generally faces following problem: 1, drop pill adjuvant pure natural degree is not high: at present, drop pill substrate adjuvant mostly is synthetic, natural degree is lower, the searching of new alternative substrate adjuvant, the searching of the alternative substrate adjuvant that particularly natural degree is high and preparation technology thereof determine, it is again very difficult thing, because the required preparation condition of at present common possible natural substrates adjuvant succedaneum is very harsh, it all is to influence the key that drop pill prepares molding that adjuvant temperature and drop pill thereof drip the system condition.The too high then viscosity of adjuvant melt temperature is low, and poor plasticity is though the adjuvant melt temperature is crossed lowplastcity by force, but drop pill has shortcomings such as easily sticking ball, distortion, therefore, seek pure natural degree height, and the adjuvant that is suitable for substituting existing drop pill substrate is a very job of hardships.2, the drop pill outlet encounters problems: along with expanding economy, more and more internationalize in market, China is also just making great efforts to adapt to this trend, present Chinese medicine dripping pills preparation as health food, successful export to many countries, but also face many problems at present, because different countries is different to the approval of the selected adjuvant of Chinese medicine dropping pill formulation, especially industrial flourishing Europe, more strict to food adjuvant and medical auxiliary materials, and as the selected chemosynthesis adjuvant (as Polyethylene Glycol) of the dropping pill formulation of health food outlet not in the catalogue of some national food additive, it is very unfavorable that this moves towards the international market to the Chinese medicine dropping pill formulation, becomes the stumbling-block that Chinese medicine enters the international market, therefore, seek the new of one or more, can be particularly important, also very urgent for the substrate adjuvant that the international market is accepted.3, the shortcoming of mouthfeel and onset speed: the mouthfeel of Chinese medicine and preparation thereof is relatively poor to be the big characteristics of one, people when taking some drugs to the frightened of disagreeable taste that medicine had even be better than fear far away to disease, What is more, some patients are because can not overcome the poor taste of Chinese medicine or its preparation or abnormal smells from the patient and abandon the treatment of Chinese medicine, though can improve mouthfeel as medicine being made capsule or sugar coated tablet, reducing stimulates, but disintegration rate prolongs, be unfavorable for the rapid onset of medicine, to some disease, particularly need the disease of the rapid onset of medicine inapplicable.4, the preparation process difficulty of drop pill suitability for industrialized production: in the replacement process of dropping pill formulation adjuvant, determining of the preparation process of its suitability for industrialized production is very difficult something, as the ratio of the melt temperature of substrate adjuvant, the proportioning of dripping system temperature, adjuvant and medicine, dropper bore, condensing agent etc. all are the factors that influence drop pill, therefore, the replacement of substrate and to be suitable for suitability for industrialized production be a job consuming time, as to expend substantial contribution.
In order to change drop pill substrate adjuvant for a long time based on the situation of chemosynthesis adjuvant, it is low to solve the pure natural degree that present drop pill substrate faced, and can not satisfy more and more that people require back to nature, take low toxicity, the problem of the pure natural medical that has no side effect; Also can solve some problems that Chinese medicine preparation, particularly dropping pill formulation are run in exit procedure, strengthen the competitiveness of international market; The present invention has invented the pure Chinese medicine dripping pills preparation that a kind of toxic and side effects is low, evident in efficacy, moderate, adapt to industrialized great production by a large amount of tests and the research of preparation process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical composition of having a headache with the treatment of new type natural substrate adjuvant preparation.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for the treatment of the hedex compositions.
The selected substrate adjuvant of the present invention is resulting by a large amount of tests, it is little to have molecular weight, soluble in water, and molten diffusing speed is faster, pure natural degree height, toxic and side effects is low, and can reduce the medicine irritation abnormal smells from the patient, has the oral cavity of improvement acid-base value during the buccal of oral cavity, improve the characteristics of oral cavity smell, the used substrate adjuvant of the present invention is the agent of food sedan-chair flavor, takes that mouthfeel is good, the acceptant characteristics of patient, is the direction of following substrate adjuvant development.
The consumption of drug component of the present invention and the selection of adjuvant thereof also grope to sum up to draw through the inventor in a large number, this medicine is formed and is comprised: Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5～3 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15～40 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15～40 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 15～40 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, wherein adjuvant comprises filler and plasticity substrate, said filler is selected from the natural adjuvant of following one or more plant origins: erythritol, sorbitol, fructose, D-ribonic acid-gamma lactone, arabitol, trehalose, D-ribose, low melting-point agarose, Lac, xylitol, Raffinose, glucose, malic acid, citric acid, isomalt, lactose, maltose etc., and they contain the water of crystallization chemical compound; Said plasticity substrate is selected from the natural adjuvant of following one or more plant origins: starch and derivant thereof, cellulose and derivant thereof, arabic gum, dextran, chitin, sesbania gum, carrageenan, Ficus elastica, Furcellaran, tragakanta, carrageenin, tamarind gum, pectin, xanthan gum, alginic acid and salt thereof, dextrin, cyclodextrin, agar, lactose; Described starch and derivant thereof such as pregelatinized Starch, modified starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch, described cellulose and derivant thereof such as methylcellulose, microcrystalline Cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose.
Medicine preferred of the present invention is formed and is comprised: Borneolum Syntheticum 0.8～2 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25～35 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25～35 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 25～35 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, filler adjuvant wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: sorbitol, xylitol, lactose, maltose, and they contain the water of crystallization chemical compound; Plasticity substrate wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: pregelatinized Starch, carboxymethyl starch, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, arabic gum, alginic acid, dextrin, cyclodextrin, agar, lactose.
Best medicine of the present invention is formed and is comprised: Borneolum Syntheticum 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials are made, and filler adjuvant wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: xylitol, lactose; Plasticity substrate wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: starch, arabic gum.
Can also contain chemosynthesis adjuvant and animal origin adjuvant in the above-mentioned dressing, wherein filler comprises phenylglycol, hexadecanol, octadecanol, sodium stearate, tristerin, tripalmitin, carbamide, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether; Wherein plasticity substrate comprises polyvinylpyrrolidone, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, carbomer, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic resin, poloxamer, gelatin.
At ratio of adjuvant molding is found in the sex research, in the combination of xylitol and starch, lactose and starch, xylitol and arabic gum, low melting point substrate adjuvant is 1: 0～1: 1.5 with the ratio of the weight of plasticity substrate adjuvant, be preferably 1: 0.1～1: 0.9, the best is 1: 0.1～1: 0.5.Specific to each combination, xylitol is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; Lactose is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; The ratio of the weight of xylitol and arabic gum is 1: 0.2～1: 0.4.
Medicine mesostroma adjuvant of the present invention and amount of drug are than can being the scope that allows on the galenic pharmacy, medicine described here can be that crude drug also can be the effective ingredient extract, in order to adapt to industrialized great production, the ratio range of mesostroma adjuvant of the present invention and medicine refers to the weight proportion of adjuvant and extract drugs effective ingredient, and the substrate adjuvant is 1: 0.1～1: 1 with the ratio of the weight of effective ingredient; Preferred substrate adjuvant is 1: 0.1～1: 0.6 with the ratio of the weight of effective ingredient; Best substrate adjuvant is 1: 0.2～1: 0.4 with the ratio of effective ingredient weight.
Medicine of the present invention can adopt the preparation of Chinese medicine preparation conventional method.The preparation of effective ingredient of the present invention can be adopted following method: water extraction, decoction and alcohol sedimentation technique, extraction, infusion process, percolation, reflux extraction, continuous backflow extraction method, macroreticular resin absorbing method preparation.For example, these crude drug pulverize mix homogeneously can be made powder takes after mixing it with water; Also can be with these medicines decocting together, the condensed water decocting liquid is made oral liquid then; But in order to make each crude drug of this medicine better bring into play drug effect, preferably adopt following technology to extract, make dropping pill formulation, but this can not limit protection scope of the present invention raw material.
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5～3 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15～40 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15～40 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 15～40 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 5 times of amounts more than 1 hour, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; The medicinal residues that extract behind the volatile oil are added water more than 3 times, decoct once or more than, be no less than 1h at every turn, filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times merged, filter, get filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 45～115 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 1～120 minute, insulation, at 45～95 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.0～4.0 millimeters, splashes in-20～25 ℃ liquid paraffin, methyl-silicone oil or the vegetable oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, make drop pill, promptly.
Preferred manufacturing procedure comprises the following steps:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.8～2 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25～35 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25～35 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 25～35 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 60～85 ℃ of heating and meltings, mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation is 1.1～3.5 millimeters at 60～85 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore, splashes in 0～18 ℃ the liquid paraffin, methyl-silicone oil, liquid coolant is use up and wiped to the drop pill drop that forms, back packing to be dried is made drop pill, promptly.
Best preparation method comprises the following steps:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made drop pill promptly.
The best preparation method of medicine of the present invention is:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): to xylitol and starch, xylitol is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; Or be lactose and starch, lactose is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; Or be xylitol and arabic gum, the ratio of the weight of xylitol and arabic gum is to add above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Dahuricae extract and Rhizoma Chuanxiong extractum in 1: 0.2～1: 0.4 the mixture, fully mixes, and mixture is at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, stir, mixing time is 10～30 minutes, and insulation is 1.2～2.5 millimeters at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore and splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, liquid coolant is use up and wiped to the drop pill drop that forms, back packing to be dried is made drop pill, promptly.
More than form when producing and to increase or to reduce according to corresponding ratio, as large-scale production can be unit with kilogram or with the ton, small-scale production can be unit with the gram also, and weight can increase or reduce, but the crude drug material weight proportion constant rate between each composition.
More than each single medicinal material, especially adjuvant drug, messenger drug or adjuvant drug and messenger drug in forming, can be replaced by suitable Chinese medicine individually or simultaneously with the identical property of medicine, effect, it is constant to replace back Chinese medicine preparation and drug effect thereof.
Medicine of the present invention can be determined usage and dosage according to patient's situation in use, but every day 1-3 time, and every day, each crude drug consumption was as the criterion with the state-promulgated pharmacopoeia dosage, was no more than the pharmacopeia ormal weight.
The drop pill that the present invention is prepared, conventional drop pill advantage is simple as preparing except having, steady quality, can make liquid medicine solidification, convenient drug administration, efficient, quick-acting, its biggest advantage is:
1, the selected adjuvant pure natural of the present invention degree height: the substrate adjuvant that employed substrate adjuvant derives from natural plants or originates based on natural plants among the present invention, for example: selected substrate adjuvant is xylitol and starch or lactose and starch or xylitol and arabic gum, this substrate adjuvant has pure natural degree height, toxic and side effects is low, mouthfeel is good, dissolve scattered time limit is short, rapid-action, it is a kind of new medium adjuvant, can be used for substituting present chemosynthesis substrate adjuvant, the drop pill made from this kind adjuvant, it is low to solve the pure natural degree that present drop pill substrate faced, and more and more can not satisfy people and require back to nature, take low toxicity, the problem of the pure natural medical that has no side effect.
2, some problems in the outlet of solution Chinese medicine: medicine of the present invention also can solve Chinese medicine preparation, some problems of in exit procedure, being run into of dropping pill formulation particularly, solve because different countries, especially the European countries of industry prosperity are to the difference identification of the selected adjuvant of Chinese medicine dropping pill formulation, overcome as the selected adjuvant Polyethylene Glycol of the dropping pill formulation of the health food outlet defective in some national food additive catalogue not, improve the Chinese medicine dripping pills preparation and move towards the international market, strengthen the competitiveness of international market.
3, solve the relatively poor problem of drop pill taste and further improve drug effect speed (dissolve scattered time limit): the medicinal dropping ball made from this kind substrate adjuvant of the present invention, can improve Chinese medicine preparation, the particularly present not good shortcoming of dropping pill formulation taste, improve mouthfeel, more easy for patients to accept, and the drop pill that adopts the selected adjuvant of medicine of the present invention to make has shorter dissolve scattered time limit, making drug effect faster, is the medicine that headache is treated in a kind of onset faster.
4, higher safety and solve some problems in the drop pill storage process: the selected substrate of the present invention is not only additive, nutrient commonly used in the food industry, and can do medicinal, but do not see that it uses as the drug matrices adjuvant, therefore, with regard to substrate, be perfectly safe, have no side effect, a large amount of evidences, the drop pill that this adjuvant is made can reduce effective ingredient separating out in storage process, the sticking ball of drop pill, easy shortcomings such as moisture absorption deliquescing, but the big production of suitability for industrialized.
The present invention is under instruction of Chinese Medicine theory, preparation technology's test that process is a large amount of and pharmacology, the resulting preparation of pharmacodynamics test.Reasonable recipe of the present invention, selected excipient substance pure natural property height, toxic and side effects are low, it is bigger to have overcome western medicine headache drug side effect, and the Chinese medicine curative effect is low, flavour of a drug are many, the shortcoming of decoction incompatibility large-scale production, is the medicine that treatment that a kind of economy, material benefit, curative effect are determined is had a headache.
The present invention is under instruction of Chinese Medicine theory, preparation technology's test that process is a large amount of and pharmacology, the resulting preparation of pharmacodynamics test.The present invention is through a large amount of preparation technology's test and pharmacology, the resulting preparation of pharmacodynamics test, has expelling wind and cold, the effect of promoting blood circulation to remove obstruction in the collateral.Be applicable to treatment headache wind and cold congestion retardance venation card, disease is seen distending pain in the head or twinge, localized pain, and outbreak is repeatedly met wind and cold and is brought out or disease such as increase the weight of.
To those skilled in the art, technology contents disclosed according to the present invention, those skilled in the art will very clear other embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the invention is only as example.Under the situation of not violating purport of the present invention and scope, can carry out various changes and improvements to the present invention.For example, use different crude drug or extract or active constituents of medicine or effective ingredient and adjuvant provided by the present invention to make various different preparations, particularly drop pill, but as long as use adjuvant of the present invention, all within protection domain of the present invention.
In order to understand the present invention better, below with the new substrate drop pill of the present invention, according to embodiment 1 method preparation (providing), hereinafter to be referred as newly by the Jinshili Medicine Research ﹠. Development Co., Ltd., Tianjin; With the Polyethylene Glycol is the drop pill that adjuvant is made, (according to application number be: 200310117239.9 documents and materials embodiment one preparation), hereinafter to be referred as old, contrast tests such as the dissolve scattered time limit by observing the two, drop pill soft durometer, the sticking ball of drop pill illustrate advantage of the present invention.
Test example 1: dissolve scattered time limit, the different contrast experiment's example of the ball method of double differences
In vitro tests
The present invention be that the drop pill that adjuvant is made compares with the Polyethylene Glycol, by measuring index such as dissolve scattered time limit, investigate its good releasing effect; Whether by weight differential, it is ripe to investigate its preparation technology, whether is fit to suitability for industrialized production.
1. test medication: the new substrate drop pill of the present invention (newly); With the Polyethylene Glycol is the drop pill (old) that adjuvant is made.
2. method and result:
Dissolve scattered time limit: by " method is measured under this item of Chinese pharmacopoeia; The ball method of double differences is different: by " method is measured under this item of Chinese pharmacopoeia.Result of the test sees Table 1.
The new substrate drop pill of three crowdes of the present invention of table 1 (newly) with the polyethylene glycol 6000 be drop pill (old) dissolve scattered time limit made of adjuvant, weight differential relatively
| 0 month | January | February | March | June | December | 18 months | ||
| 1 batch | Criterion | The result | ||||||
| Weight differential (± 15%) | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | |
| Dissolve scattered time limit (newly) (old) | 3′34″ 5′9″ | 3′33″ 5′10″ | 3′34″ 5′1″ | 3′26″ 5′4″ | 3′36″ 5′18″ | 3′38″ 5′22″ | 3′37″ 5′20″ | |
| 2 batches | Weight differential (± 15%) | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% |
| Dissolve scattered time limit (newly) (old) | 3′32″ 5′8″ | 3′23″ 5′11″ | 3′33″ 5′15″ | 3′35″ 5′15″ | 3′35″ 5′12″ | 3′39″ 5′18″ | 3′38″ 5′15″ | |
| 3 batches | Weight differential (± 15%) | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% | All in 10% |
| Dissolve scattered time limit (newly) (old) | 3′31″ 5′9″ | 3′32″ 5′13″ | 3′33″ 5′16″ | 3′34″ 5′10″ | 3′36″ 5′16″ | 3′39″ 5′21″ | 3′381″ 5′16″ | |
Test data shows, the dissolve scattered time limit of new substrate drop pill is than being that the drop pill that adjuvant is made lacks with the Polyethylene Glycol; The ball weight differential of new substrate drop pill to be that the drop pill made of adjuvant is similar with the Polyethylene Glycol.Presentation of results, molten diffusing speed with the new substrate drop pill of the present invention is faster, is more conducive to medicine and plays a role in the shortest time, and the ball method of double differences of the new substrate drop pill of the present invention is different all to be controlled in the pharmacopeia prescribed limit, the alternative present chemosynthesis adjuvant of this natural substrates adjuvant is described, but suitability for industrialized production.
Test example 2: new substrate drop pill of the present invention and the sticking ball comparative observation of hardness, drop pill that with the polyethylene glycol 6000 is the drop pill made of adjuvant
According to literature method preparation is three batches of the drop pill of adjuvant with the Polyethylene Glycol, is loaded in the porcelain vase respectively, and uses the bottle stopper good seal.Putting it into the bottom has in the exsiccator of saturated Nacl (humidity 75%) solution, exsiccator is put into 40 ℃ of drying baker of constant temperature again, and timing sampling is observed situations such as drop pill soft durometer, the sticking ball of drop pill, the results are shown in Table 2.1, table 2.2.
Three batches in table 2.1 is that the drop pill reserved sample observing that adjuvant is made compares with the polyethylene glycol 6000
| 0 month | January | February | March | June | December | 18 months | ||
| 1 batch | Criterion | The result | ||||||
| Sticking ball | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Sticking slightly | Sticking slightly | |
| Soft durometer | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Harder | Harder | |
| 2 batches | Sticking ball | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Sticking slightly |
| Soft durometer | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Harder | Harder | |
| 3 batches | Sticking ball | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Not sticking | Sticking slightly | Sticking slightly |
| Soft durometer | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Firmly | Harder | Harder | |
Table 2.2: three batches of drop pill made from the new medium adjuvant (newly) with the polyethylene glycol 6000 be drop pill (old) character observation made of adjuvant relatively
| 0 month | January | February | March | June | December | 18 months | ||
| Criterion | The result | |||||||
| 1 batch | Sticking ball | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) slightly | Sticking (old) glues (newly) slightly slightly | Sticking (old) be sticking (newly) slightly |
| Soft durometer | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | Hard (old) hard (newly) | Hard slightly (old) be hard (newly) slightly | Hard slightly (old) be hard (newly) slightly | |
| 2 batches | Sticking ball | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) slightly | Sticking (old) glues (newly) slightly slightly |
| Soft durometer | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | Hard (old) hard (newly) | Hard slightly (old) be hard (newly) slightly | Hard slightly (old) be hard (newly) slightly | |
| 3 batches | Sticking ball | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) | Sticking (old) do not glue (newly) slightly | Sticking (old) glues (newly) slightly slightly | Sticking (old) be sticking (newly) slightly |
| Soft durometer | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | (old) hard (newly) firmly | Hard slightly (old) hard (newly) | Hard slightly (old) be hard (newly) slightly | |
Above test data shows, the new substrate drop pill of the present invention be the drop pill soft durometer made of adjuvant with the Polyethylene Glycol, that drop pill glues the ball situation is similar, it is the drop pill that substrate is made that the new substrate drop pill of the present invention is better than slightly with the Polyethylene Glycol.Result of the test explanation, the sticking ball of soft durometer, drop pill of the new substrate drop pill made from novel adjuvant of the present invention does not have significant change, and the alternative present chemosynthesis adjuvant of this natural substrates adjuvant is described, but suitability for industrialized production.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30g, xylitol 18g, starch 4.5g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): xylitol and starch are fully mixed, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, mixture stirs at 60～85 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 5～30 minutes, insulation, at 60～70 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.0～4.0 millimeters, splashes in 5～15 ℃ the liquid paraffin, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, make 1000 drop pill, promptly.
Embodiment 2
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.8g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 35g, lactose 17.3g, starch 5.2g are standby;
(b): get the water logging bubble 4 hours that Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces add 10 times of amounts, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8 times in water, decoct 3 times, each 2h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): with mixing of lactose and starch, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 60～85 ℃ of heating and meltings, mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation is 1.1～3.5 millimeters at 60～85 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore, splashes in 0～18 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, liquid coolant is use up and wiped to the drop pill drop that forms, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill, promptly.
Embodiment 3
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 2g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 35g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 35g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 35g, xylitol 18.75g, arabic gum 3.25g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 12 times of amounts 4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 10 times in water, decoct 2 times, each 4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): with the mixing of xylitol and arabic gum, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 60～85 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 60～85 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, and liquid coolant is use up and wiped to the liquid paraffin that splashes into 0～18 ℃ with the drop pill drop that forms, back packing to be dried, make 1000 drop pill, promptly.
Embodiment 4
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1.2g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 28g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 28g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 31.5g, xylitol 22.5g, starch 16.85g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): xylitol, starch are mixed evenly, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, make granule, tabletting is made 1000, promptly.
Embodiment 5
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 3g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 40g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 40g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 40g, xylitol 18.5g, starch 9.0g are standby;
(b): get the water logging bubble 5 hours that Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces add 6 times of amounts, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 9 times in water, decoct 4 times, each 3h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): xylitol and starch are mixed, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, make capsule, promptly.
Embodiment 6
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 15g, xylitol 25.6g, pectin 9.4g are standby;
(b): get the water logging bubble 12 hours that Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces add 7 times of amounts, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 9 times in water, decoct 3 times, the 1st 3h, the 2nd 2h, the 3rd 1h with the filtrate and the filtrate I merging of 3 decoctions, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): xylitol, pectin are mixed evenly, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 7
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 2g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 40g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 35g, xylitol 20.5g, chitin 6.2g, xanthan gum 4.3g are standby;
(b): get the water logging bubble 10 hours that Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces add 12 times of amounts, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 12 times in water, decoct 2 times, each 2h with the filtrate and the filtrate I merging of twice decoction, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): xylitol, chitin, xanthan gum are mixed evenly, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 8
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 31.5g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 40g, Furcellaran 5g, sorbitol 15g, carboxymethyl starch 3.5g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 5 times of amounts more than 1 hour, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; The medicinal residues that extract behind the volatile oil are added water more than 3 times, decoct once or more than, be no less than 1h at every turn, filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times merged, filter, get filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): Furcellaran, sorbitol, carboxymethyl starch are mixed evenly, place in the container, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 58～64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 30～50 minutes, insulation, at 58～64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.25～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 10 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 9
(a): get raw material medicated powder 8.5g, the xylitol 20.4g, starch 4.1g, the tragakanta 2g that obtain according to embodiment 1 method;
(b): xylitol, starch, tragakanta are mixed evenly, place in the container, add above-mentioned Radix Angelicae Dahuricae extract and Rhizoma Chuanxiong extractum, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 10
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 20g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 20g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 35g, xylitol 13.5g, starch 9g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2 times, each 4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in xylitol and starch mixture, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 11
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 18g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 35g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 35g, lactose 13.5g, starch 9g are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 15 times in water, decoct 3 times, each 2h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in lactose and starch mixture, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Embodiment 12
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.6g, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25g, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 25g, xylitol 13.5g, arabic gum 9g are standby;
(b): get the water logging bubble 4 hours that Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces add 10 times of amounts, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 10 times in water, decoct 4 times, each 3h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in xylitol and arabic gum mixture, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0～15 ℃ the liquid paraffin, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made 1000 drop pill promptly.
Claims (10)
1. medicine for the treatment of headache, it is characterized in that this medicine composition comprises: Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5～3 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15～40 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15～40 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 15～40 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, wherein adjuvant comprises filler and plasticity substrate, said filler is selected from the natural adjuvant of following one or more plant origins: erythritol, sorbitol, fructose, D-ribonic acid-gamma lactone, arabitol, trehalose, D-ribose, low melting-point agarose, Lac, xylitol, Raffinose, glucose, malic acid, citric acid, isomalt, lactose, maltose etc., and they contain the water of crystallization chemical compound; Said plasticity substrate is selected from the natural adjuvant of following one or more plant origins: starch and derivant thereof, cellulose and derivant thereof, arabic gum, dextran, chitin, sesbania gum, carrageenan, Ficus elastica, Furcellaran, tragakanta, carrageenin, tamarind gum, pectin, xanthan gum, alginic acid and salt thereof, dextrin, cyclodextrin, agar, lactose; Described starch and derivant thereof such as pregelatinized Starch, modified starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch, described cellulose and derivant thereof such as methylcellulose, microcrystalline Cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, cross-linking sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethyl-cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose.
2. the medicine of treatment headache as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this medicine composition comprises: Borneolum Syntheticum 0.8～2 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25～35 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25～35 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 25～35 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, filler adjuvant wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: sorbitol, xylitol, lactose, maltose, and they contain the water of crystallization chemical compound; Plasticity substrate wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: pregelatinized Starch, carboxymethyl starch, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, arabic gum, alginic acid, dextrin, cyclodextrin, agar, lactose.
3. the medicine of treatment headache as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that this medicine composition comprises: Borneolum Syntheticum 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30 weight portions, appropriate amount of auxiliary materials are made, and filler adjuvant wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: xylitol, lactose; Plasticity substrate wherein is selected from following one or more the natural adjuvant of plant origin: starch, arabic gum.
4. the medicine of treatment headache as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described adjuvant is xylitol and starch, and described xylitol is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; Perhaps be lactose and starch, described lactose is 1: 0.2～1: 0.3 with the ratio of the weight of starch; Perhaps be xylitol and arabic gum, the ratio of the weight of described xylitol and arabic gum is 1: 0.2～1: 0.4.
5. as the medicine of claim 1,2 or 3 described treatment headaches, it is characterized in that the adjuvant and the ratio of the weight of effective ingredient are 1: 0.1～1: 1.
6. as the medicine of claim 1,2 or 3 described treatment headaches, it is characterized in that the adjuvant and the ratio of the weight of effective ingredient are 1: 0.1～1: 0.6.
7. as the medicine of claim 1,2 or 3 described treatment headaches, it is characterized in that the adjuvant and the ratio of the weight of effective ingredient are 1: 0.2～1: 0.4.
8. a preparation method for the treatment of the medicine of headache comprises the following steps:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.5～3 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 15～40 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15～40 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 15～40 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 5 times of amounts more than 1 hour, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; The medicinal residues that extract behind the volatile oil are added water more than 3 times, decoct once or more than, be no less than 1h at every turn, filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times merged, filter, get filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 45～115 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 1～120 minute, insulation, at 45～95 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.0～4.0 millimeters, splashes in-20～25 ℃ liquid paraffin, methyl-silicone oil or the vegetable oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, make drop pill, promptly.
9. the preparation method of the medicine of treatment headache as claimed in claim 8 comprises the following steps:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 0.8～2 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 25～35 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 25～35 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 25～35 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 60～85 ℃ of heating and meltings, mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation is 1.1～3.5 millimeters at 60～85 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore, splashes in 0～18 ℃ the liquid paraffin, methyl-silicone oil, liquid coolant is use up and wiped to the drop pill drop that forms, back packing to be dried is made drop pill, promptly.
10. the preparation method of the medicine of treatment headache as claimed in claim 9 comprises the following steps:
(a): get Borneolum Syntheticum 1 weight portion, Rhizoma Acori Graminei 30 weight portions, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30 weight portions, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 30 weight portions are standby;
(b): get Rhizoma Acori Graminei, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae decoction pieces and add the above water logging bubble of 8 times of amounts 2～4 hours, steam distillation separates, and it is standby to collect volatile oil; Separate the volatile oil after-filtration, get medicinal residues and filtrate I, other device of filtrate I is stored for future use; Medicinal residues behind the extraction volatile oil are added 8～10 times in water, decoct 2～3 times, each 2h～4h merges filtrate and the filtrate I that decocts several times, filters, and gets filtrate II; Filtrate II is concentrated, and drying is pulverized, and sieves, and it is standby to get dry powder; Borneolum Syntheticum is pulverized, and sieves, and adds in the above dry powder and stirs; The volatile oil of carrying is dissolved in an amount of ethanol, evenly is sprayed in the above dry powder, stir, get raw material medicated powder;
(c): in appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, add above-mentioned raw materials medicated powder, fully mix, mixture stirs at 64 ℃ of heating and meltings, and mixing time is 10～30 minutes, insulation, at 64 ℃ of temperature following system, dropper bore is 1.2～2.5 millimeters, splashes in 0 ℃ the methyl-silicone oil, with the drop pill drop that forms to the greatest extent and wipe liquid coolant, back packing to be dried is made drop pill promptly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100136267A CN1872250B (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Composition of medication for treating headache |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100136267A CN1872250B (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Composition of medication for treating headache |
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| CN1872250B CN1872250B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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| CN2005100136267A Expired - Fee Related CN1872250B (en) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-06-01 | Composition of medication for treating headache |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625796A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-26 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | A kind of medical composition and its use containing the root of Dahurain angelica |
| CN108186825A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-22 | 黄振忠 | A kind of drug for treating gout |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1284575C (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2006-11-15 | 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 | Baras camphor, chuanxiong rhizome headache treating medicine and its oral preparation and its preparing process |
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2005
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625796A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-26 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院毒物药物研究所 | A kind of medical composition and its use containing the root of Dahurain angelica |
| CN108186825A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-22 | 黄振忠 | A kind of drug for treating gout |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1872250B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
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