CN1871921A

CN1871921A - Paste subdivision forming device

Info

Publication number: CN1871921A
Application number: CNA2006100810080A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曼·胡尔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-05-19
Filing date: 2006-05-19
Publication date: 2006-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2026-05-19
Also published as: CN1871921B; KR200392028Y1

Abstract

This invention provides a paste division and figuration device that can mass manufacture divided dough processing fixed shapes. Put paste into a closed funnel, while discharging the paste by means of air pressure, quantificationally divide and shape the paste through cylinder reciprocating manner. The device processes the division and figuration steps at the same time. It is comprised of funnel (100,100') of air pressure mode that is arranged with airtight cover (103), branch (120) that erection bonds the funnel (100,100') onto the up board (121), division and figuration package unit (200) that co-operates with the screw-shaped fitting hole (122) on the up board (121) and can obtain paste from the funnel (100,100'), reciprocating deporting fitting (250) that can drive cylinder (220) of the division and figuration package unit (200) reciprocating by combining with power-transmitting interface (225). This invention has high operating efficiency and can quickly divide and discharge forming dough.

Description

Paste subdivision forming device

Technical field

The present invention relates to paste subdivision forming device, in more detail, relate to a kind of device that bread dough is cut apart and is shaped that is used for, this paste subdivision forming device is formed on a certain the embryo of selecting in annular (tubular), circle, ellipse, quadrangle, star, the inequilateral shape (segment) when making dough cut apart discharge.

Background technology

Generally speaking, the breadmaking step is finally made bread substantially through 7 procedure steps.That is, the breadmaking step is made of following several sections: raw material metrology steps, the cooperation ratio of raw materials such as calculating flour, leavening; With the face step, make it to have suitable moisture content and elastic force; Fermentation step for the appropriateness fermentation, makes dough both keep certain hour under the fixed temperature; Segmentation procedure is pressed both certainty ratio division processing; Forming step, the basic configuration of formation bread; 2 fermentation steps and baking procedure.

In this breadmaking step,,, used the manufacturing installation that is fit to respectively according to above-mentioned steps in order to make up the batch process system.

As the manufacturing installation that uses with the face step of prior art, the dough extruding device that No. the 47798th, registered Republic of Korea's nineteen ninety utility model registration.

As shown in Figure 1, being constructed as follows of the dough extruding device of prior art: at dough charging aperture 3 places of the support 2 of built-in screw shaft 1, central authorities are installed have the back-up roller 6 that forms groove on through hole, the side, the projection 8 of the connecting axle 7 that rotates to above-mentioned charging aperture 3 one sides is engaged in the groove of above-mentioned back-up roller 6, from the outside of support 2 screw fixed support axle 9, back shaft 9 inserts in the inboard through hole of above-mentioned back-up roller 6, and the terminal part of back shaft 9 inserts the central groove of connecting axle 7 ends.Gear is being meshed in the other end of above-mentioned connecting axle 7, thereby links with the gear 12 that is connected in screw shaft 1.The flour dough is squeezed between two rotary bodies because of the rotation of back-up roller 6 and the rotation of screw shaft 1, is transferred by the guiding ala 13 of screw shaft 1 to extrude.

But the dough extruding device of prior art adopts common approach screw, and shortcoming is that its purposes only is used to extrude dough, for the cutting apart or be shaped of dough, also needs other manufacturing installation.

In addition, the shortcoming that the dough extruding device of prior art also exists is, even other manufacturing installation has been installed, also needs a part of handwork, can't be created in enormous quantities rapidly form set shape when cutting apart cut apart the shaping dough.

On the other hand,, in No. the 7391st, Republic of Korea's patent application in 1986, proposed following device and method, that is, made the dough that blocks form crust by blocking the cylindricality dough, thereby form the device and method of spherical dough as prior art.

In No. 7391 of above-mentioned prior art, provide the means of the cylindrical shaped body that constitutes by dough crust and content without interruption, and a plurality of members that along the circumferential direction distribute, they in be formed centrally peristome.

A plurality of members utilize a kind of mode that is similar to photography shutter, central opening portion is enlarged or dwindle, and block (cutting) quantitatively and discharge the cylindrical shaped body of above-mentioned supply.

But, constitute also existing problems as No. 7391 of prior art technology, this mode is just cut apart quantitatively and is discharged cylindrical shaped body, can not carry out dough simultaneously and cut apart with dough and be shaped, make it to have set shapes such as annular, therefore be difficult to make rapidly bread.

Summary of the invention

For solving above-mentioned prior art problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the dough closed funnel of packing into, utilization is when discharging dough in the air pressure mode, can make the paste subdivision forming device of cutting apart dough rapidly in large quantities at the cylinder reciprocating manner of cutting apart quantitatively and the ground that formalizes is shaped with set shape.

Be to realize the purpose of the invention described above, cut apart paste subdivision forming device with forming step at carrying out dough simultaneously, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention comprises following several sections: the funnel of air pressure mode, and it has installed the hermetic type lid; Support, it uprightly is incorporated into above-mentioned funnel on the upper plate; Cut apart the shaping assembly, it is incorporated into the screw-type installing hole of above-mentioned upper plate, so that can obtain the dough supply from above-mentioned funnel; Shuttle, it moves back and forth the above-mentioned cylinder part of cutting apart the shaping assembly by power transmission connector combination.

Paste subdivision forming device of the present invention is as the cylinder reciprocating manner device that various doughs such as bread, dessert, cookie, ODEN (oden), cake are cut apart and are shaped simultaneously, utilize fixing the 1st central cutter and reciprocating cylinder cutting knife, carry out simultaneously and block cutting apart of dough and be shaped, therefore, have the efficiency of movement height, can cut apart the advantage of discharging the forming face embryo fast.

In addition, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention is laid cylinder cutting knife and the 1st central cutter in the inside of cylinder part, therefore, has and can prevent the operator to point the generation of the accident that is involved in.

In addition, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention utilizes air pressure, and having can be to efficiently cutting apart the advantage that is shaped and discharges as the dough of the funnel inside of closed container.

In addition, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention has adopted indivedual type funnels or associative form funnel, has the advantage that is easy to make up a large amount of production systems.

In addition, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention has and can cut apart the advantage of blocking and being shaped simultaneously to hollow shape (tubulose, annular), strip dough and various cross sectional shape (circle, quadrangle, star etc.) dough.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the oblique view that is used to illustrate the dough extruding device of prior art;

Fig. 2 is the oblique view that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of the embodiment of the invention 1 constitutes;

Fig. 3 is that the decomposition of paste subdivision forming device shown in Figure 2 is in conjunction with figure;

Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are the sectional views that is used to illustrate the marriage relation and the action relationships of paste subdivision forming device shown in Figure 2;

Fig. 4 c is the sectional view that blocks along transversal A-A ' of Fig. 4 b;

Fig. 4 d and Fig. 4 e show the sectional view of cutting apart the embodiment 1,2 of shaping assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 5 a is the exploded perspective view that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of embodiments of the invention 2 constitutes;

Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c are the sectional views that is used for the marriage relation and the action relationships of paste subdivision forming device shown in the key diagram 5a;

Fig. 5 d is the sectional view of variant embodiment that is used for the 2nd fixed iron core portion of paste subdivision forming device shown in the key diagram 5a;

Fig. 6 is the oblique view that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of embodiments of the invention 3 constitutes.

The specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings, useful embodiment of the present invention is described.

The present invention who illustrates in following examples has utilized the operating principle of cylinder reciprocating manner, promptly, the dough of packing in indivedual type funnels or associative form funnel inside, to the inner air pressure that inserts set size of corresponding funnel, utilize respective cylinder portion and respective fixation sections core, the part that dough is released by set pressure export mouth under above-mentioned air pressure effect is blocked and is discharged and shaping.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 2 is the oblique view that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of embodiments of the invention 1 constitutes, Fig. 3 be the decomposition of paste subdivision forming device shown in Figure 2 in conjunction with figure, Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are the sectional views that is used to illustrate the marriage relation and the action relationships of paste subdivision forming device shown in Figure 2.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the paste subdivision forming device of embodiment 1 is the device that a kind of bulk dough that is equipped with in indivedual type funnels 100 separates and make the tubular face embryo of annular (tubular).

In addition, employed dough among the present invention, as bread dough (dough), dessert dough (batter), ODEN (oden), cake, cookie dough etc., so long as be ductile, can flow under pressure, any dough all can use.

In addition, be meant with the corresponding face embryo of individual other dough, by the amount of designer's design, the indivedual doughs that separate from original bulk dough quantitatively with set shape, for example, tubular face embryo be meant have round tube shape or a toroidal cut apart the dough fritter individually.

In order individually to be shaped in enormous quantities rapidly and to discharge this tubular face embryo, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention has following inscape.

On top of the present invention, indivedual type funnels 100 of air pressure mode are installed.

Indivedual type funnels 100 are meant with materials such as stainless steel, iron makes the container of bottom surface flare shape opening.

This indivedual type funnel 100 has following several sections, the upper body 101 of square tube or drum; Lower case 102, it is fixing or integrally formed in the welding of the lower end of this upper body 101, tilts to central authorities, is the bottleneck shape; Lid 103, it covers the top that above-mentioned upper body 101 is opened, and makes it airtight; Flange 104, it is formed at around the open bore of above-mentioned lower case 102.

In more detail, lid 103 is meant the tabular sealing cover of tight contact upper body 101 top upper end-face edges.

Lid 103 is incorporated on the hinge 105 that upper body 101 1 sides form, and can rotate as axle, and it is subjected to being installed on the interim constraint of the screw-type fixing port 106 of upper body 101 opposite sides.So when rotary screw type fixing port 106 and when locking, lid 103 is enclosed within the open top of upper body 101, makes indivedual type funnels 100 sealings; When reverse rotation screw-type fixing port 106 and when unlocking, can open from upper body 101 open tops.

On lid 103, be installed with as lower device: common pressure gauge 107, it can measure the internal pressure of indivedual type funnels 100; Air pressure inlet 108, it is incorporated into the tube connector of external air pressure generating means (not marking among the figure), so that to the set air pressure of indivedual type funnel 100 inner supplies; Common safety valve 109, it is used to prevent apply excess pressure to indivedual type funnels 100.

After lid 103 is opened,, pack into through an amount of breadmaking bulk dough of raw material metrology steps and face step, fermentation step in the inside of upper body 101 with the lower case 102 of indivedual type funnels 100.

Wherein, the breadmaking unusual wetted surface of bulk dough group, it has the both elastic force of sizing, is in half curdled appearance, and having can be in the changeability that moves below indivedual type funnels 100 under the air pressure effect.

Place, axle center in indivedual type funnel 100 lower case 102 is formed with flange 104 around the hole of opening.On flange 104, be formed with a plurality of screw holes.Be screwed into the fixed screw as fixing means in the screw hole of flange 104 respectively, the threaded portion of fixed screw is incorporated in the screw hole of upper plate 121.

That is, indivedual type funnels 100 are under the state that stands on the upper plate 121, and fixing means such as the screw that is fixed are incorporated on the upper plate 121.

Upper plate 121 is tabular, make with materials such as stainless steel, iron, with consistent the locating of open bore of indivedual type funnel 100 lower case 102, be formed with screw-type installing hole 122.

Screw-type installing hole 122 is meant and is used for screw fashion in conjunction with reaching the fixing following conduit of cutting apart shaping assembly 200 210 places that will illustrate.

For this reason, screw-type installing hole 122 is formed at the axle center of the sleeve 123 (boss) that is used to strengthen above-mentioned hole peripheral, is formed with screw thread on the inner cylinder of screw-type installing hole 122.Sleeve 123 is round tube shape, protrudes both take the altitudes downwards from the bottom surface of upper plate 121.

Upper plate 121 be fixed fixing means such as screw be fixed in support 120 above.

Support 120 has many legs, and on ground or set operation post upper support upper plate 121 and indivedual type funnels 100, its effect is to guarantee to cut apart and the face embryo that is shaped can be from the space of upper plate 121 downsides discharge.

Cutting apart shaping assembly 200 is made of following several sections: conduit 210, and it is incorporated into screw fashion on the screw-type installing hole 122 of sleeve 123 of upper plate 121; Cylinder part 220, it is incorporated in the internal diameter of above-mentioned conduit 210, can move back and forth along the above-below direction of axle, and its inside has hollow type the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221; The 1st fixed iron core portion 230, its diameter is corresponding with the internal diameter of above-mentioned the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221, form the 1st central cutter 231 in prolongation axle 232 bottoms, with screw fashion the upper end of above-mentioned prolongation axle 232 is incorporated into " T " font fixed part 211 of above-mentioned conduit 210, and makes it to regulate height.

At first, conduit 210 is the tubulose of top and lower openings.

Be formed with screw thread 212 on the top outer cylinder of conduit 210, so that can insert from screw-type installing hole 122 belows of the sleeve of upper plate 121 and with the screw fashion combination.

The shaft length of conduit 210 should consider cylinder part 220 upwards, downward reciprocal stroking distance from, preferably have shaft length than above-mentioned reciprocal stroke distance.

The conduit 210 footpath upper axis heart within it is installed with " T " font fixed part 211.

The formalness of " T " font fixed part 211 is tapered, and its inside is formed with the height adjustment type screw hole under shed.

The both-side ends of a plurality of stationary barriers 213 is fixed between the inner cylinder of the outer cylinder of " T " font fixed part 211 and conduit 210, thereby makes " T " font fixed part 211 be fixed in the upper end, axle center of conduit 210.

Each stationary barrier 213 preferably is thin sheet form, so that the dough that can pack in indivedual type funnels 100 reduces friction during to cylinder part 220 internal flows, and " T " font fixed part 211 firmly is fixed on the conduit 210.

For example, the thickness of each stationary barrier 213 is preferably very thin, has bigger width up and down with respect to above-mentioned plate thickness.

Shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, in cutting apart shaping assembly 200, height adjustment type screw hole 214 is formed at the inside of " T " font fixed part 211.

Wherein, height adjustment type screw hole 214 is used to make the upper end that prolongs axle 232 to be incorporated into " T " font fixed part 211 with screw fashion.

At this moment, for prolonging axle 232, fine adjustment protrudes the shaft length at position from " T " font fixed part 211, and being difficult for stripped thread, the screw thread of height adjustment type screw hole 214 is lower and pitch is narrower, screw thread is more relatively the microgroove screw type such as screw made in Great Britain of tooth height preferably.

Certainly, the upper end of prolongation axle 232 also has at the bottom of the crest identical with the microgroove screw type of above-mentioned height adjustment type screw hole 214, the tooth.

Therefore, the operator comprises whole the 1st fixed iron core portion 230 that prolongs axle the 232 and the 1st central cutter 231 by rotation, can regulate from " T " font fixed part 211 to protrude the shaft length at position.

Wherein, the 1st central cutter 231 is the plate-like with set thickness, along the circumferential direction forms zigzag top in top edge.

On the external cylindrical surface of the 1st central cutter 231, be preferably formed as with a plurality of holes, opening, groove in a certain corresponding abrasion-proof shape portion 233 so that can reduce friction.

The diameter of the 1st central cutter 231 is decided according to the internal diameter size of the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 of following cylinder part 220.

Wherein, cylinder part 220 comprises following several sections: cylinder block 222, it can be when keeping slight gap with conduit 210, along upper and lower to moving back and forth; The 1st cylinder cutting knife 221, it is fixed in the inside of said cylinder body 222 by depression shape fixed part 223.

Wherein, cylinder block 222 is along its axial top and bottom difference opening.

And, on the face of cylinder, cylinder block 222 top, cut a plurality of openings 224 (with reference to Fig. 3) downwards with set prolongation distance from the upper end edge axis direction.When each opening 224 is used for moving back and forth in said cylinder portion 220, cylinder block 222 is not touched " T " stationary barrier 213 of font fixed part 211.

This each opening 224 be preferably formed as in the corresponding section, formation position of said fixing dividing plate 213, and its aperture is bigger slightly than the plate thickness of said fixing dividing plate 213, so, between stationary barrier 213 and opening 224, have both intervals of sizing.

In addition, depression shape fixed part 223 be fixed in cylinder block 222 the bottom inner cylinder on the inner cylinder of the set short transverse in cylinder block 222 lower ends.

The external diameter size of depression shape fixed part 223 internal diameter enough and cylinder block 222 rubs, and the interior shape of depression shape fixed part 223 is hemispherical, and the bottom, hemisphere space in depression is preferably formed as the cutting knife installing hole that the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 can be installed.

After the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 inserts the cutting knife installing hole of bottom, hemisphere space, fix in modes such as adhesive or welding.

The 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 is and has the both tubular or the quill shaft shape of sizing, so that the size of its internal diameter and the 1st central cutter 231 keep blocking duality relation.

The upper end of the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 is concordant with the inlet of above-mentioned cutting knife installing hole fixing, and the bottom of the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 is protruded fixing from the bottom surface of depression shape fixed part 223 slightly.

In addition, between the outer cylinder of the cylinder block 222 of cylinder part 220 and conduit 210 inner cylinder, be formed with O shape ring installation site,, O shape ring 240 (O-ring) of stainless steel in this O shape ring installation site best incorporated in order to keep airtight.

For example, the top dead-centre and the bottom dead centre of cylinder part 220 can be considered in O shape ring installation site, and be one or more to forming between the lower height at the intermediate altitude of conduit 210.

The power transmission connector 225 of cylinder part 220 by being fixed in cylinder block 222 outer cylinders is incorporated on the set shuttle 250, obtains reciprocal feeding force.

Wherein, the shuttle 250 of above-mentioned notion can adopt the air pressure or the hydraulic transmission device of following notion.

The action axle 251 of transmission device is in order to pass to cylinder part 220 with its reciprocating motion power,, be incorporated on the cylinder block 222 of said cylinder portion 220 with connector 225 or set force transmitting member by power transmission such as common pivot mode, link rod mode, sliding types.

Wherein, the transmission device as shuttle 250 moves under the transmission of power medium effect of corresponding power source (hydraulic pressure or air pressure).

If the transmission of power medium reclaim from the rear inlet from the place ahead inlet supply of transmission device, action axle 251 is retreated; On the contrary, if the transmission of power medium reclaim from the place ahead inlet from the rear inlet supply of transmission device, action axle 251 is advanced.

This step is carried out under control device (not marking among the figure) effect of transmission of power medium repeatedly, therefore, action axle 251 moves back and forth, corresponding with this reciprocating motion, the cylinder block 222 of cylinder part 220 and the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 (with reference to Fig. 4 c) thereof or the 2nd, the 3rd cylinder cutting knife 221 ', 221 " (with reference to Fig. 4 d and Fig. 4 e) along upper and lower to reciprocating motion.

For example, above-mentioned the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 is around the 1st central cutter 231 of the 1st fixed iron core portion 230 that is fixed, and the stroke of set a distance moves back and forth to both pressing between top dead-centre and bottom dead centre along upper and lower.

On the other hand, may insert between the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 and the 1st central cutter 231 for preventing operator's finger, cylinder block 222 lower end portions can be compared to the many prolongations of the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 lower end most relatively downwards.

Shown in Fig. 4 a, when cylinder part 220 was positioned at upper dead center position, the 1st central cutter 231 did not protrude from the outside of cylinder block 222, thereby can prevent security incident.In addition, between the lower end of the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 of the zigzag top of the 1st central cutter 231 of the 1st fixed iron core portion 230 and cylinder part 220, form the space of round tube shape.

Shown in Fig. 4 b, when cylinder part 220 was positioned at lower dead point position, therefore cylinder block 222 lower end parts of cylinder part 220 also can prevent security incident in than the 1st central cutter 231 bottom surface lower parts.

The space of the round tube shape that forms when cylinder part 220 is positioned at upper dead center position is meant the above-mentioned pressure export mouth of mentioning.

That is, sealing open repeatedly at cylinder part 220 arrival top dead-centres and bottom dead centre, with the space of the corresponding round tube shape of pressure export mouth.

Along with the open repeatedly and sealing in this round tube shape space, can be by volume or by cutting apart truncation surface group according to the weight that stereometer is calculated, meanwhile, form and the corresponding round tube shape in round tube shape space.

For example, be controlled at quantitatively to cut apart and form required dough when discharging dough and block control method and have multiple.A kind of method be systematically control indivedual type funnels 100 or the associative form funnel 100 that below will in embodiment 3, illustrate ' various internal pressures (increase and decrease) degree.

Another kind of dough blocks control method and is, make the 230 spirals rotation of the 1st fixed iron core portion, the shaft length that adjusting is protruded from " T " font fixed part 211, thereby the interval (interval in round tube shape space) between manually control (increase and decrease and the corresponding shaft length of spiral rotation) the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 and the 1st central cutter 231.

Also have a kind of method in addition, that is, and the speed of the reciprocal stroke of top dead-centre bottom dead centre of control transmission device, or the space opening of control round tube shape or the time of sealing.

Utilize as above various doughs to block control method, adjust dough and cut apart size or weight.

In more detail, when inserting air pressure in indivedual type funnels 100 of the dough of having packed into, the dough of indivedual type funnels 100 is to cylinder block 222 inner the moving of cylinder part 220.

When cylinder part 220 was positioned at upper dead center position, the space of the part of mobile dough 10 by above-mentioned round tube shape was pushed out into the downside of cylinder part 220, and presented and be similar to the skirt shape (with reference to Fig. 4 a).Because the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 blocks duality relation for 231 one-tenth with the 1st central cutter, when cylinder part 220 when upper dead center position moves to lower dead point position, the dough that is the skirt shape 10 of Tui Chuing is blocked like this, the face embryo 10a of formation annular or round tube shape.

Then, cylinder part 220 moves to upper dead center position from lower dead point position, and dough 10 is released the space of open round tube shape quantitatively.

This step is carried out repeatedly, stops action until the transmission device as shuttle 250.

Therefore, as mentioned above, the present invention by multiple cross section, carries out the shaping of round tube shape or toroidal simultaneously in cutting apart the step of blocking dough 10.

Shown in Fig. 4 c, its reason is, in cutting apart shaping assembly 200, on the cylinder block 222 of cylinder part 220 in conjunction with the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 of hollow circular cross sectional shape, and the size that has the 1st central cutter 231, the 1 central cutter 231 of circular section shape can be slided in the internal diameter of above-mentioned the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221.In this case, be shaped and the face embryo of cutting apart discharge has just had circular toroidal.

Shown in Fig. 4 d, when shaping principle of the present invention being applied to hollow star dough is cut apart and when being shaped, cylinder part 220 have the 2nd cylinder cutting knife 221 of hollow star cross-sectional shapes ', and have the 2nd central cutter 231 ', the 2nd central cutter 231 ' be star cross-sectional shapes, its size can above-mentioned the 2nd cylinder cutting knife 221 ' internal diameter in slide, thereby can produce the face embryo of star toroidal.

Shown in Fig. 4 e, also can the dough that shaping principle of the present invention is applied to different cross section shape (in the accompanying drawings, comprising applicable all hollow sectional shape such as hollow quadrangle or hollow elliptical, three-pointed hollow star, hollow hexagon, hollow inequilateral shape) be cut apart and be shaped.

For this reason, be preferably with the 3rd cylinder cutting knife 221 of hollow four angular cross section shapes in cylinder part 220 ", and have the 3rd central cutter 231 of four angular cross section shapes ", sliding action in the internal diameter of the 3rd central cutter 231 " size can above-mentioned the 3rd cylinder cutting knife 221 ".

Embodiment 2

For the paste subdivision forming device of the present invention of explanation in the present embodiment, except the 2nd fixed iron core portion of connecting axle shape with the cylinder part that has the discharging cup is incorporated into cut apart the shaping assembly, have identical technological thought with embodiment 1.Therefore, in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 d,, give same or similar reference numeral for same or corresponding inscape, and in the explanation of this omission to them.

Fig. 5 a is the exploded perspective view that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of embodiments of the invention 2 constitutes, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c are the sectional views that is used for the marriage relation and the action relationships of paste subdivision forming device shown in the key diagram 5a, and Fig. 5 d is the sectional view of variant embodiment that is used for the 2nd fixed iron core portion of paste subdivision forming device shown in the key diagram 5a.Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are the sectional views that is used to illustrate that the paste subdivision forming device of embodiments of the invention 2 constitutes.

The paste subdivision forming device of embodiment 2 is not to cut apart to be shaped to have the annular shape cross section of embodiment 1, be the device that bar (bar) shape, cross-wise direction have the face embryo of multiple shape (at circular, oval, quadrangle, star, a certain cross sectional shape of selecting in the inequilateral shape) along its length but produce in batches.

That is, shown in Fig. 5 a, cut apart shaping assembly 200 and have conduit 210.

At " T " of this conduit 210 font fixed part 211, in conjunction with the 2nd fixed iron core portion 230 of connecting axle shape ', cylinder part 220 in conjunction with can reciprocating action along the vertical direction in the internal diameter of above-mentioned conduit 210.At this moment, the 2nd fixed iron core portion 230 of connecting axle shape ' the be positioned at inside of cylinder part 220.

Cylinder part 220 forms incision site 228 on its lower end one side cylinder, at above-mentioned incision site 228 in conjunction with the discharging cup 229 of hat-shaped.

The 2nd fixed iron core portion 230 ' constitute: the prolongation axle 232 that has dense screw thread by following several sections; Be formed at the anchor portion 232a of above-mentioned prolongation axle 232 bottoms; Connecting axle 232b, the eccentric position of said fixing end 232a is fixed in its upper end, its bottom be fixed in the 1st central cutter 231 off-centre above; Dough guide portion 232c, it is positioned at the top periphery of above-mentioned the 1st central cutter 231, with the combination of " C " font tube shape.

Because the 2nd fixed iron core portion 230 ' formed the connecting axle shape makes the pressure that puts on dough can act on the effect of discharging side regiment headquarters position efficiently so have.

Dough guide portion 232c and the 1st central cutter 231 and the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 have the duality relation of blocking.

Shown in Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c, when the indivedual type funnels 100 to the dough of having packed into inserted air pressure, the dough of indivedual type funnels 100 moved to the inside of the cylinder block 222 of cylinder part 220.

When cylinder part 220 under the effect of shuttle 250 and when being in upper dead center position, the part of the dough 10 that moves is by the opening (being seen as quadrangle from the front) of the dough guide portion 232c of " C " font tubulose and the space between the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221, be expressed into the inside of the downside and the discharging cup 229 of cylinder part 220, be similar to strip (with reference to Fig. 5 b).

Because the 1st cylinder cutting knife 221 forms with the 1st central cutter 231 and blocks duality relation, when cylinder part 220 when upper dead center position moves to lower dead point position, the dough 10 that is extruded into strip is like this blocked, the face embryo 10b of formation strip.

Then, after cylinder part 220 moved to upper dead center position from lower dead point position, dough 10 was released the opening of the dough guide portion 232c of " C " font tube shape of opening again quantitatively.

On the other hand, shown in Fig. 5 d, dough guide portion 232d is not " C " font tube shape, but the round tube shape, can also form the star hole 232e that spues simultaneously on its face of cylinder again.

At this moment, can cut apart shaping and discharge face embryos such as " doughnutting (churros) ".

Though do not mark in the accompanying drawing,, when the cross sectional shape of the hole 232e that spues is a certain shape in circle, hexagon, quadrangle, triangle, the inequilateral shape, can certainly cut apart the face embryo that is shaped and discharges the respective cross-section shape.

Embodiment 3

In last embodiment, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention is installed a plurality of cutting apart the shaping assembly except the associative form funnel of air pressure mode with in associative form funnel bottom, and its technological thought is all identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.Therefore, in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6,, given identical or similar reference numeral for identical or corresponding inscape, and in the explanation of this omission to these inscapes.

As shown in Figure 6, a plurality of shaping assemblies 200 cut apart keep set intervals, be arranged in support associative form funnel 100 ' upper plate 121 bottoms.

Wherein, associative form funnel 100 ' be preferably in upper body 101 bottoms have a plurality of lower case 102 ' or one of single lower case (not marking among the figure).

In addition, as mentioned above, associative form funnel 100 ' lid 103 on a pressure gauge 107, air pressure inlet 108, safety valve 109 are installed respectively, above-mentioned lid 103 is fixing by a plurality of hinges 105 and screw-type fixing port 106, keep air-tightness, and can open and close.

With a plurality of screw-type installing holes 122 of forming on upper plate 121 is benchmark, its flange 104 combinations of each associative form funnel 100 ' utilize.

And, at a plurality of screw-type installing holes 122 of upper plate 121 each is installed and cuts apart shaping assembly 200.

Cut apart the cylinder part 220 of shaping assembly 200 at each, by common associative form force transmitting members (not marking among the figure) such as pivot mode, link rod mode, sliding type devices, can obtain reciprocating action power simultaneously with the action axle of set shuttle 250 corresponding transmission devices.

Therefore, associative form funnel 100 ' dough cut apart shaping assembly 200 by each simultaneously, and cut apart simultaneously and be shaped and discharge into a plurality of embryos.

In sum, paste subdivision forming device of the present invention is as the cylinder reciprocating manner device that various doughs such as bread, dessert, cookie, ODEN (oden), cake are cut apart and are shaped simultaneously, utilize fixing the 1st central cutter and reciprocating cylinder cutting knife, carry out simultaneously and block cutting apart of dough and be shaped, therefore, have the efficiency of movement height, can cut apart the advantage of discharging the forming face embryo fast.

Claims

1. paste subdivision forming device, the paste subdivision forming device with forming step cut apart at carrying out dough simultaneously is characterized in that comprising following several sections:

The funnel of air pressure mode, it has installed hermetic type lid (103); Support (120), it uprightly is incorporated into described funnel on the upper plate (121); Cut apart shaping assembly (200), it is incorporated into the screw-type installing hole (122) of described upper plate (121), can obtain the dough supply from described funnel; Shuttle (250), it with connector (225) combination, moves back and forth the described cylinder part (220) of cutting apart shaping assembly (200) by the power transmission.

2. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Described funnel is to have indivedual type funnels (100) of single lower case (102) in upper body (101) bottom or have a certain in the associative form funnel (100 ') of a plurality of lower case (102 ') in described upper body (101) bottom.

3. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The described shaping assembly (200) of cutting apart comprises following several sections: conduit (210), and it is incorporated into described screw-type installing hole (122) with screw fashion; Cylinder part (220), it is incorporated in described conduit (210) internal diameter, and can be along the upper and lower of axle to moving back and forth, and its inside has hollow type the 1st cylinder cutting knife (221); The 1st fixed iron core portion (230), its diameter is corresponding with the internal diameter of described the 1st cylinder cutting knife (221), form the 1st central cutter (231) in prolongation axle (a 232) bottom, with screw fashion, the described upper end that prolongs axle (232) is incorporated into " T " font fixed part (211) of described conduit (210), and makes it to regulate height.In order to reduce friction, on the external cylindrical surface of described the 1st central cutter (231), be formed with abrasion-proof shape portion (233), abrasion-proof shape portion (233) adopts one of a plurality of holes, opening, groove.

4. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Described cylinder part (220) comprises following several sections: cylinder block (222), and it and described conduit (210) maintenance slight gap also can be along upper and lower to moving back and forth; Described the 1st cylinder cutting knife (221), it is positioned at described cylinder block (222) inside, and is fixing by depression shape fixed part (223).On the face of cylinder, top of described cylinder block (222), be formed with a plurality of openings (224).

5. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The O shape ring installation site of described cylinder part (220) between described cylinder block (222) and described conduit (210) is installed with O shape ring (240).

6. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Describedly cut apart the 2nd fixed iron core portion (230 ') that shaping assembly (200) also comprises the connecting axle shape of " T " font fixed part (211) that is incorporated into described conduit (210), described the 2nd fixed iron core portion (230 ') has following several sections: the prolongation axle (232) with dense screw thread; The anchor portion (232a) that forms in the described bottom that prolongs axle (232); Connecting axle (232b), the eccentric position of described anchor portion (232a) is fixed in its upper end, and its bottom is fixed in above the off-centre of the 1st central cutter (231); Dough guide portion (232c), it is incorporated into the top periphery of described the 1st central cutter (231) with " C " font tube shape.

7. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 6 is characterized in that:

Described the 2nd fixed iron core portion (230 ') also comprises the dough guide portion (232d) of the round tube shape of a top periphery that is fixed in described the 1st central cutter (231), and described dough guide portion (232d) forms the hole that spues (232e) with a certain cross sectional shape in star, circle, hexagon, quadrangle, triangle, the inequilateral shape.

8. paste subdivision forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

Described cylinder part (220) has also formed incision site (228) on its lower end one side cylinder, described incision site (228) in conjunction with the discharging cup (229) of hat-shaped.