CN1869351B - Toilet - Google Patents
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- CN1869351B CN1869351B CN2005100315695A CN200510031569A CN1869351B CN 1869351 B CN1869351 B CN 1869351B CN 2005100315695 A CN2005100315695 A CN 2005100315695A CN 200510031569 A CN200510031569 A CN 200510031569A CN 1869351 B CN1869351 B CN 1869351B
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- groove
- screw
- closet
- scraper plate
- screw pair
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water closet that improves the automatic water closet or multifunctional water closet in mechanical processing mode. It would fully realize the water saving, odorless, environment protection, sanitation, etc.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to lavatory device, particularly closet.
The background technology applying date is on February 2nd, 2000, and application number is 001132628, and invention and created name is that a kind of water of exempting from is located just method and system device automatically and exempted from the authorized patent that water is used the lavatory, is formerly the applying for a patent of inventor of this invention.Having partial content to relate to a device in this application invents---and a kind of machinery place is the automatic closet or the title multipotency closet of pattern just, this automatic closet is incorporated into the processing of closet to defecation with the electromechanical integration technology of industry on method, adopting mechanical means to implement to remove just implements to disappear smelly with the employing mechanical system, break away from thoroughly that dynamic property that flush toilet relies on water is implemented to dash just and dash with water that to press down smelly technology basic with water seal, only utilized the lubricity of water, alleviate or eliminated sticking that defecation may occur in closet, thereby even realize that utilizing little liquid to flush the toilet also can obtain desirable flushing and odorless effect; The automatic closet that obtains to use in water-free type application lavatory can also be discerned and rush down just large and small just comprising, realization separates the urine excrement of defecation, little liquid flushing of closet is carried out in realization with urine Dai Shui, and automaticity height, it is used in combination with storage with set lavatory, can obtain multiple little water or water-free type and use the lavatory, it is low that its applied lavatory product has running cost; Water saving; Odorless, no fecal sewage effluxes, and environment protection significance is huge and far-reaching; Do not rely on upper and lower water channel, it is more convenient to establish the lavatory; The lavatory, also can obtain storage harmless treatment effect just the wherein just airtight storage of enforcement of storage with storage, to promoting that public health security has positive role; And be convenient to implement the recovery that the people urinates excrement, urinate the resource of excrement for the people and make contributions.The creativeness that is showed, practical value are distinct and outstanding, such as packing type, bion lavatory marked improvement are arranged more technically with traditional lavatory and having of newly emerging in large numbers are exempted from the water characteristics.
But according to the content of this device invention explaination, the inventor finds in the enforcement developmental research process of experience long period, though this device invention has possessed independently practical condition fully, in the scraper plate reliability of operation; The resistance of moving plate smelly with reliable in action and anti-overflow, leakage; Parts are installed the convenience of safeguarding with complete machine; Protection to screw rod; And the fouling tendency of urine, the urine excrement separates, aspects such as spray effect remain in certain deficiency, the summary of the invention that shows above-mentioned application still lacks effective technology design and technical solution in these areas, foregoing invention still difficulty is referred to as to improve invention and best invention, concrete manifestation is in the following areas: in an embodiment
One, the transmission mode that drives the screeding device action has adopted typical twin-screw auxiliary driving pattern, do translational motion by the screw pair traction screeding device that two covers are parallel to each other, the scraper plate two ends by rigidity ground fastening devices on the nut that screw rod is paid, there is not the ability of adjusting automatically, so the uniformity of the secondary processing of two screw rods and the parallelism of installation are had higher requirements, if the parallelism of the uniformity of this processing and installation lacks guarantee, then stuck phenomenon appears in scraper plate easily, influence the reliability service of scraper plate, in fact, even the parallelism of the uniformity of this processing and installation has obtained guarantee, also may since just the groove manufacturing deficiency cause stressed irregular, adopted with screw rod and to have belonged to unsettled mode of traction, and cause screw rod to produce motion deformation, and, this processing uniformity that has obtained is destroyed with parallelism is installed owing to material or environment for use change reasons such as causing the support body distortion, influence the reliability service of scraper plate again;
Two, owing to lack the support of effective seal technical scheme between the removing just mouthful of the smelly device of resistance and just groove, draw-gear, the separation of urine excrement is not smooth running into; Perhaps run into artificial auxiliary water and dash when cleaning, used the Shuitu of rich amount to sprinkle situation closet inside; Also or, it is big especially to run into someone single urine discharge capacity, all might cause occurring urinating or the overflowing, leak of water, urine that these overflow, spill or water will stay annotates closet support body inside, even invade electrical installations inside, corrosion and damage that can aggravation closet inside is when serious even may cause the short circuit scaling loss of electrical installations;
Three, drive the screw rod of screeding device action, because of screw-bearing is together installed on the framework of closet on the framework of closet at just body by device, also need run through whole just groove simultaneously, and the preceding gear stage of all shared quadrature cone pulley of the power intake of two screw rods transmission input mode, so, the installation site of transmission main shaft, cone pulley position on the transmission main shaft, and cooperate with cone pulley on the screw rod, perhaps also comprise combining of transmission main shaft and drive source, often relate to more loaded down with trivial details gap or position apart from adjustment, but relate to the smelly smelly device of resistance that is main structure with moving plate of resistance and must be installed in removing just mouthful down of just groove, if will safeguard to it, not only want just groove of removal, but also the preceding gear stage and the scraper plate of the first removal screw rod of needs, screw rod, could removal behind screw shaft bearing and the screw-bearing just groove, then, just can see the smelly device of resistance and it is safeguarded, after safeguarding end, need again just groove, scraper plate, screw shaft bearing and screw-bearing, screw rod, the preceding gear stage of screw rod etc. carries out restorative completely refitting and repeats its loaded down with trivial details gap adjustment, could normally use, and, in order to compress the overall dimensions of closet as far as possible, the installation site of two screw rods pair is fully near closet framework edge, making can be narrow for the operating space of installing, and, expectation is by processing the higher parallelism assurance secondary required with the installation acquisition two screw rods of screw pair to the framework of closet, difficulty is bigger, so exist the typical case who installs with complete machine property easy to maintenance difference not enough;
Four, device space---the screw slot of screw pair, with just slot space is straight-through, screw pair is in a kind of comparatively exposed state, excrement slag sputter when the chance people is rushed down just, or in good time artificial auxiliary water to closet inside dashes the dirty water of being with when cleaning, all might touch and stick screw pair, the corrosion and damage that may increase the resistance of motion of screw pair and cause the screw pair wearing and tearing or also aggravate screw pair;
Five, the main member of drencher---shower is limited by installing space, is made into oblate elongate in shape, there is processing difficulties, the spray orifice direction is difficult for holding and easily blocked and mediation inconvenience, can not constitute effectively spray to main scraper plate is positive, so the spray effect owes desirable;
Six, since must consider because of shower and scraper plate servo-actuated, the liquid guiding tube that requires shower also can servo-actuated, and phenomenon can not appear bending, owing to draw the liquid head by the end of solid welding at shower, drencher belongs to single fixed structure piece form again, so the liquid head that draws on the shower is set at one and draws in the liquid bath groove with the ad hoc of screw slot adjacency, owing to the narrow reason in position and space, with drawing the liquid guiding tube that the liquid head is connected inconvenience is installed, fixing inconvenience and easily friction occurs, the influence use with cell wall.
Seven, the elastic body that touches part mutually with just bottom land in the screeding device is a rubber parts, just the bottom land applying is appropriate with the multiaspect that includes plane, inclined-plane, cambered surface for need, could obtain desirable scraping effect, but this rubber parts is installed on the main scraper plate by pressing, position quantity initiatively adjust ability, cause the defective of fitting easily, the dead zone phenomenon appears scraping, and can be by the power transmission of scraper plate self, cause the stressed not even symmetry of the traction of screeding device on screw pair bad, further have influence on the reliability service of scraper plate.
Eight, the haulage gear of moving plate action has adopted the tooth bar traction, and the functional consideration for moving plate action allow the way of contact of tooth bar and moving plate drive source adopt the Elastic Contact mode, and this kind of drive has the characteristics of the transmission failure of being prone to;
Nine, moving plate is positioned at just groove and removes just mouthful down, manually be difficult for touching it is cleaned, but he needs long-term contact urine excrement, especially urine, because the fouling tendency of urine, the part that makes the plate surface can touch urine easily form accumulation property urine dirt, service time is long, these accumulation property urine dirts just might have influence on the operate as normal of moving plate, especially can have influence on effect and hygiene effect that the urine excrement separates;
Ten, the screw rod radial dimension in the screw pair is little, span is longer, belong to typical slender structure, a little less than the anti-radial deformation capabilities, when it's convenient bottom land is because of processing or use and distortion that other factors cause, with power transmission by scraper plate, also can cause the stressed not even symmetry of the traction of screeding device on screw pair bad, finally have influence on the reliability service of scraper plate;
Ten once, moving plate for the shutoff that removes mouthful, comprise also that perhaps moving plate lacks effective static sealing support with closet support body inner space, the gas leakage point of existence is more, so to still owing ideal from storing just the sealing effectiveness of groove manure storage foul smell;
Other deficiencies select to have used travel switch as moving Board position calibrating device, exist urine water easily to invade, the spoilage height, and situation such as reliability is relatively poor repeats no more.
The above-mentioned deficiency that remains in view of background technology, the inventor has carried out analysing in depth targetedly research, see through presentation and see essence, the origin cause of formation of understanding problem and result, seek to have invented multinomial effective technology measure, can solve the deficiency that remains of above-mentioned background technology ideally, use these effective technology measures, perfect, desirable automatic closet of acquisition is become a reality, be the water saving in round Realization lavatory; Odorless; Environmental protection, health, people urinate the recycling of excrement, bring into play value function better.
The invention goal task that the summary of the invention technical issues that need to address of the present invention and hope realize is: solve the deficiency that remains of above-mentioned background technology, and make automatic closet obtain to further develop, become just instrument of a kind of more perfect, desirable lavatory use.Be specially:
1. reduce the scraper plate operation to secondary parallelism, machining accuracy and the stressed coherence request installed of two screw rods, ensure that the scraper plate operation has high reliability;
2. eliminate excessive, the leak source of liquid that the smelly device of resistance may exist;
3. eliminate the deficiency of closet installation and complete machine property easy to maintenance difference;
4. stop of the infringement of sputter excrement slag, realize protection screw pair to screw pair;
5. improve the structure of drencher, improve the spray effect and processing technology and the property easy to maintenance of improving drencher of drencher;
6. reset installation site and mode that shower draws liquid head and liquid guiding tube, eliminate and use defective,
7. the ability of independently adjusting of the one rubber parts position quantity of the elastic body in the increase screeding device;
8. eliminate moving plate traction rack transmission failure factor;
9. set up and eliminate the permanent mechanism that moving plate accumulation property urine dirt forms;
10. improve the anti-radial deformation capabilities of screw pair;
11. make plate obtain effectively quiet, dynamic airtight support;
12. stop the water of surging to enter screw slot, strengthen protection to screw pair;
13. the spray support that the accumulation urine dirt of moving plate is removed is provided;
14. establish new intermediate gearing, to realize the further simplification of the relation of installing.
Remove just pattern 15. establish new just groove form of structure and scraper plate, increase the new development type of closet;
16. select the position detection device of high reliability, further improve the closet functional reliability.
The automatic closet of technology as a setting, its main structural components comprises just body, just groove removes civilian dress and puts, flusher, valve mechanism, negative pressure device and cover plate are received just mouthful, remove just mouthful pipeline, control circuit or control circuit interface.
For the purpose of convenient and clear to the improved elaboration of former background technology, in the present invention the main structural components title in the above-mentioned technology is as a setting redefined or names, perhaps also give new content, the new construction part device that adds at the brand-new improvement of background technology, also introduce in the lump subsequently
The original structure component names of background technology and redetermination or rebaptism:
Just body: or claim support body, be the main frame body of closet;
Just groove: comprise and removing just mouthful;
Channel member: or claim screw slot;
Removing civilian dress puts: rename as screeding device, comprise scraper component, scraper plate drive unit, scraper component comprises main scraper plate, clamping plate, rubber parts and pad cylinder again, the scraper plate drive unit comprises scraper plate transmission mechanism and scraper plate drive source, and the scraper plate transmission mechanism comprises screw pair, bearing pair, screw pair transmission device again;
Flusher: rename as spray equipment, comprise hydro-peening member, valve, pumping installations, the hydro-peening member comprises the spray assembly again and connects skirt spare;
Valve mechanism: rename as the smelly device of resistance, comprise that moving plate is a valve, the guide way member, drainage or urine collecting device, moving plate drive unit, the guide way member comprises substrate plate, preceding guide way, back guide way and structure again, and urine collecting device comprises cover plate, collecting tray again, and moving plate drive unit comprises moving plate haulage gear and moving plate drive source;
Negative pressure device: smelly servicing unit disappears;
Cover plate: rename as lid, comprise and receiving just mouthful;
Pipeline: renaming as and connect skirt spare, is the device parts that are communicated with between spray equipment and liquid source, only refer among the present invention liquid guiding tube, preceding draw the liquid head, after draw the liquid head, go out behind the pump line road grade, go out pump line road prime;
Control circuit interface or control circuit: rename as the parallel circuit interface that electricity-leading device comprises the inner electrical equipment of closet;
New construction component names and definition that new improvement is added:
Position calibrating groove: the cell body of settling scraper plate movement position detection means;
Driving member resettlement groove: the cell body of settling screw pair transmission device spare;
Connecting elements: the device spare that connects scraper plate and screw pair;
Guide rail: limit screw pair motion dimension device;
Intermediate gearing: the transmission device of contact screw pair transmission device and scraper plate drive source;
Cover the groove member: the screw slot or also comprise the member of position calibrating groove of screening;
The anti-device of surging: stop the structural member that sprinkles the intrusion channel member of surging that forms into current;
The urine dirt long-pending device that disappears: comprise that pair is scraped or also have force application component;
Containment member: comprise and remove just mouthful seal, traction body seal;
Moving plate sealing device: go to the bottom at moving plate and can implement gas or comprise sealing device spare to liquid;
Secondary spray apparatus: the device spare of pair being scraped or also comprised moving plate upper surface enforcement spray Cleaning for High Capacity.
Noun Custom Description that the present invention relates to and join dependency:
Fixedly connected: as to refer to by the solid permanent connection of being implemented of weldering, riveting or glue;
Slide and join connection: refer to the connection that connector can slide each other:
Fixed installation connects: refer to the detachable connection by screw, the enforcement of nut class securing member;
Contraposition connects: emphasize that built-up member mainly rely on the corresponding but not connection that relies on securing member to implement in position.
Fang Shixian foregoing invention goal task following under the function invention goal prerequisite of former background technology, is made new structure to the main structural components of former background technology, and the present invention establishes,
The precedence technique solution
In closetBe provided with:
The connecting elements of scraper component, and make except that setting up and being connected of screw pair nut by connecting elements respectively at the main scraper plate two ends of civilian dress in putting, the enforcing location fixed installation is connected between the nut of connecting elements and screw pair, implement between one of main scraper plate and connecting elements to be articulated and connected, be connected with sliding joining of enforcement between another connecting elements;
Support the containment member of the smelly device of resistance, and make the containment member of supporting the smelly device of resistance, be arranged on the smelly device of resistance and remove just between mouth, perhaps also be arranged between smelly device of resistance and moving plate haulage gear associated member, but sealed nature belongs to the impermanent sealed nature of split, under sealing state, hinder on the smelly device inside sheaf space only with respect to just groove or also comprise and drainage or urine collecting device between constitute connected relation;
The driving member resettlement groove, and make so that groove comprises bearing support, screw pair transmission device, scraper component, hydro-peening member for the basis with driving member resettlement groove, screw slot, screw pair, bearing pair or also comprises position calibrating groove, connecting elements, cover the groove member, the anti-device of surging, the skirt spare set that connects of guide rail, hydro-peening member is assembled, constitute an assembling condensate, implement to be connected with this assembling condensate with the just fixed installation between body, and just groove with hinder smelly device, screw pair and be connected with contraposition between the scraper plate drive source.
At automatic closet, by implementing above-mentioned technical solution, make scraper component on connecting elements, can do swing a little around hinge pin, with make microdisplacement along self length direction, but not rigidity be fixed device on the nut that screw rod is paid, obtain thus that the oneself to the position adjusts ability in just groove, can conveniently adapt to the various deformation of screw rod, can effectively reduce the scraper plate operational reliability to secondary parallelism, processing and the stressed conforming high request of installing of two screw rods, make the scraper plate operation have the high reliability guarantee;
A little the swing and the microdisplacement situation under, being connected between connecting elements and the nut of screw pair, main scraper plate can also be, the enforcing location fixed installation is connected between connecting elements and main scraper plate, implement between one of the nut of screw pair and connecting elements to be articulated and connected, implement cunning between the nut of another screw pair and another connecting elements and join and be connected;
Hinder the support that smelly device obtains sealing mechanism, make the smelly device upper space of resistance except that and just groove or also comprise and drainage or urine collecting device between the necessary contact channel, other passages have not all existed, so can eliminate excessive, the leak source of liquid that the smelly device of resistance may exist comprehensively;
Just the related member with other of groove has been formed the assembling condensate, on assembly relation, only remaining assembling condensate with just between body simple fixed installation is connected and assembles condensate and be connected with the contraposition that hinders between smelly device, scraper plate drive source, screw pair except that must have and device between the scraper plate drive source on the just body the relation of being in transmission connection, remaining only is at the direct contraposition assembly relation of assembling condensate self inside but not fixedly connected, the relation of installing is more independent, therefore, the easier acquisition of the parallelism of two screw rods pair guarantees, and is not vulnerable to the just influence of bodily form change; Only need unload the assembling condensate and just can see the smelly device of resistance, thus the deficiency of closet installation improved with complete machine property easy to maintenance difference,
At the improvement or the transformation of automatic closet, the mode of implementing above-mentioned technical solution is that closet is set up at above-mentioned three automatically, only sets up wherein one or two.
The other technologies solution:
Technical solution at technical problem 4 establishments:
Screw slot or comprise also that calibrating groove in position is provided with and cover the groove member, to screw slot or comprise that also position calibrating groove implements to cover, and, cover the motion of not overslaugh of groove member scraper component.
By covering the covering effect of groove member, sputter excrement slag can not be invaded screw slot.
Technical solution at technical problem 5 establishments:
Making the hydro-peening member is the detachable assembly that multi-part constitutes, but not single fixed structure piece.
Can obtain desirable spray effect and the fabrication process condition that improves drencher.
Technical solution at technical problem 6 establishments:
The skirt spare that connects of hydro-peening mechanism is arranged on by the separated just groove of scraper component inside and does not establish a side of removing just mouthful.
The assembling of more convenient hydro-peening member connects, and dwindles the longitudinal size of closet after also helping.
Technical solution at technical problem 7 establishments:
Make rubber parts in the assembly relation of scraper component, show as activity relationship, allow in other words to be clamped in rubber parts in the scraper component do along the vertical direction of the scraper plate direction of motion before and after moving a little up and down.
The stressed even and uniformity of screw pair is improved, further improve the stressed of screw pair.
Technical solution at technical problem 8 establishments:
The top wheel mechanism is had: duty, the top wheel after adjust the completing place is fixed at the roof pressure pressure and the relative position of tooth bar; Maintenance state, top after adjust completing place wheel can break away from and the contacting of tooth bar, and tooth bar allows in the degree of freedom that self has by independent mobile.
Make gap between tooth bar and moving plate drive source driven wheel, the value of being maintained fixed in the time of in working order, thus eliminate the transmission failure condition that tooth bar skids.
Technical solution at technical problem 9 establishments:
Be provided with the urine dirt long-pending device that disappears in the smelly device in resistance.
Guarantee that moving plate surface does not have accumulation property urine dirt and forms.
Technical solution at technical problem 10 establishments:
In screw slot, be provided with guide rail stopping means at the screw pair nut.
Nut is being restricted perpendicular to the motion dimension in the plane of the direction of motion, has improved screw rod external force resistance deformability.
Technical solution at technical problem 11 establishments:
Hinder smelly device and be provided with gas of going to the bottom or the sealing device that also comprises liquid at moving plate.
Improve the whole tightness that hinders smelly device, improved the smelly ability of resistance.
Technical solution at technical problem 12 establishments:
Just groove is provided with anti-surge device.
Can stop rich amount flushing water to invade screw slot, provide more perfect protection screw pair.
Technical solution at technical problem 13 establishments:
In the smelly device of resistance, be provided with secondary shower.
Can scrape the operation of device enforcement spray to pair, it is more perfect to make the moving plate surface of assurance not have the dirty technical condition that form of accumulation property urine.
Technical solution at technical problem 14 establishments:
Just body is provided with the vacancy of setting up the relation of being in transmission connection at screw pair and device between the scraper plate drive source on the just body, by this vacancy, screw pair can be directly implemented contraposition with device at the intermediate gearing on the just body and is connected, and realizes and the transmission of scraper plate drive source is got in touch by intermediate gearing.
Can simplify being in transmission connection and assembly relation between screw pair and scraper plate drive source.
Technical solution at technical problem 15 establishments:
The mouth that removes just of just groove is located at just groove one end but not a side; Hinder smelly device and do corresponding to the position migration that removes just mouthful, still place remove just mouthful down with remove just mouthful adaptive; Inclined-plane in the cancellation cell body shape and structure; With the change screw pair, bearing pair comprises bearing support, the screw pair transmission device, scraper component, the hydro-peening member perhaps also comprises screw slot, guide rail, connecting elements, the hydro-peening member connect skirt spare, and the position of accepting or rejecting as required calibrating groove, cover the groove member, the anti-device of surging, the installation site of driving member resettlement groove, installation form and installation direction, make scraper component be subjected to the secondary traction of two screw rods,, just groove is implemented to remove just action along just groove longitudinal translation.
Can dwindle closet, especially closet is in horizontal physical dimension, and the type of enriching automatic closet.
Technical solution at technical problem 16 establishments:
The detection means that detects at moving Board position is chosen as the non-contact type detection means.
Can improve the reliability of detection.
The specific embodiment:
The specific embodiment at the precedence technique solution:
For being connected of scraper component and screw pair:Connecting elements is joined member by two braces and two assemblings and is formed, and the two ends of two braces are respectively arranged with the installing hole that is connected with the nut of screw pair, main scraper plate, and the hole is circular; Mounting structure is by forming by part and plug, by part is the installing hole that can pass brace and main scraper plate, the bearing pin class formation spare that brace and main scraper plate are coupled together, plug is used for stopping in the end enforcement tightening of passing through by part, with cooperates the assembly relation that keeps between main scraper plate and brace to stablize by the non-of part by end, and unlikely landing is left; The difference that member is joined in two assemblings is that one group is simple straight pin class formation spare by part, and organizing separately by part is rectangle or waist shape pin class formation spare for the bottom circular upper; The installing hole that main scraper plate both ends are provided with, one is a circular port, adaptive with straight pin by the part pin, another is rectangle or mounting hole, adaptive with rectangle or mounting hole pin by the part pin, but rectangle by part or waist shape pin size along its length are less than corresponding rectangle or mounting hole size along its length on the main scraper plate;
The installing hole that connects at main scraper plate of above-mentioned brace setting and the hole shape system of establishing at main scraper plate two ends also can both are counter be each other established;
According to the installation site difference of calibrating groove in position on the assembling condensate, one of brace can also be, what one end or middle part were provided with the fixing body of installing for detection bodies that can assist to examine and determine device calibrating scraper component position or setting is can be for the detection bodies of direct use;
Excessive, leakage sealing for the smelly device of resistance:Mouthful seal, traction body seal constitute containment member by removing just, remove just mouthful seal again by big packing, compressing tablet or comprise that also bellmouth spare forms; The traction body seal is made up of draw bar and little packing again; Big packing, little packing are rubber, plastic cement or rubber and plastic manufactured goods;
Just groove outer bottom under just groove removes just mouthful is provided with to remove just mouthful and mouthful encloses, and mouthful shape system of enclosing can be that all around facade is a vertical surface, and angle of cut place is the excessive face of circular arc, and better mode is the band awl facade of facade for inwardly slightly shrinking all around; Big packing is provided with to be supported to remove just mouthful mouth and encloses the hole of passing through with draw bar, and for support removing the hole of passing through that just mouthful mouth encloses, be provided with around also enclosing with removing just mouthful and mouthful enclose the identical seal of shape system and enclose, and make inside dimension that seal encloses remove than corresponding that just mouthful mouthful Outside Dimensions that encloses is smaller in its hole by the hole;
Compressing tablet is made by the lamellar material with strong rigidity, and be provided with corresponding with big packing supported to remove just mouthful mouth and enclosed the hole of passing through with draw bar, and is provided with the installation screw; Compressing tablet is covered on the big packing, and big packing is fitted in just groove outer bottom and moving plate drive source have the smelly device front and back guide way of resistance of corresponding surface relation or hinder on the other set support body of smelly device by compressing tablet; Little packing is sleeved on the draw bar, when draw bar is subjected to plate haulage gear and the effect of moving plate drive source, when being pushed into the smelly device of resistance inside, the boss of draw bar outer end is oppressed little packing, make little packing be adjacent to the compressing tablet lateral surface, sealing is implemented in the hole of passing through that is arranged on the draw bar on big packing or the compressing tablet, make on the smelly device of the resistance inside sheaf space only with respect to just groove or also comprise and drainage or urine collecting device between keep former connected relation, can stop fully flushing water or urine by the smelly device of resistance to excessive, leak;
Bellmouth spare is a rigid components, which is provided with the hole of passing through that big packing seal encloses, the seal of the big packing of fit encloses and places the seal of big packing to enclose down, hindered smelly device front and back guide way or hindering on the other set support body of smelly device by device, when the just groove body of packing into just causes that removing just a mouthful mouth encloses needs and insert seal and enclose under the situation, mouthful enclose unlikely yielding in order to support to remove just mouthful.
For assembling condensate:Screw slot, the driving member resettlement groove with veneer with fixedly connected or fixedly mount connected mode by device in the just groove facade outside all around, according to symmetric mode setting in twos, the two screw rods groove is set at along the facade except that the just groove two ends facade that just mouthful length direction is vertical, two driving member resettlement grooves are set at along the facade except that parallel just groove two side elevations of just mouthful length direction, allow the driving member resettlement groove to be provided with according to the one-sided mode of single-piece, and the integral body that makes driving member resettlement groove and screw slot is positioned at same mounting plane, and make the driving member resettlement groove arcuate outer surface and the external surface of screw slot end front cover that face contact be arranged or only every just side panel of groove the corresponding relation of face is arranged, obtain one thus by just groove, screw slot and driving member resettlement groove three make up groove member integral body;
The independently position calibrating groove that can also comprise setting in groove member integral body is arranged, position calibrating groove one of can be selected in the two screw rods groove, carry out arrangement parallel with screw slot in the screw slot and just between groove or the simple screw slot outside and veneer;
The face contact is arranged or only the corresponding part that concerns of face is arranged with the external surface of screw slot end front cover at the two ends separately of two driving member resettlement grooves every just side panel of groove, and comprising that screw slot two ends front cover is provided with the coaxial through hole for bearing support or bearing pair installation, bearing support or bearing pair device are in the inboard through hole of screw slot end facade;
Screw device is in bearing pair, and the length of selection screw rod, make the axle head plane of screw rod remove the export-oriented vertical plane that need allow to stretch out the driving member resettlement groove from the axle head plane that belongs to the driving end axle of scraper plate drive source introducing driving force, all the other all do not exceed the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove;
By above-mentioned assembling, obtain one by groove member integral body is arranged, perhaps comprise position calibrating groove, by device screw pair in the screw slot in groove member integral body is arranged, the assembling condensate that scraper component on the nut of connecting elements device at screw pair and device constitute at the hydro-peening member at scraper plate top, and connect skirt spare and electricity-leading device or parallel circuit interface at this assembling condensate base apparatus; By the enforcement of this scheme, make old just body, just groove removes civilian dress and puts, and flusher disperses assembling mode to become the assembling condensate and the just direct contraposition mounting means of body, therefore greatly facilitates the installation and maintenance of closet;
It is empty allowing screw slot end front cover and permission driving member resettlement groove replaces cell body with the rectangular tubular thing, and the non-situation that is provided with separately that allows position calibrating groove to be held a concurrent post by screw slot; At screw slot end front cover is under the empty situation, and the coaxial through hole of empty corresponding relation part setting is the device hole of bearing support or bearing pair in the two ends separately of two driving member resettlement grooves and the screw slot end; Non-the setting separately under the situation that position calibrating groove is held a concurrent post by screw slot, the two screw rods groove does not wait on width.
Embodiment at technical solution 4:
Embodiment
Example A. covers the groove member and is taken as one group and repeatedly presses again the sheet class armor formula constructional device of fit mutually mutually, cooperatively interacts with scraper plate, realizes screw slot, screw pair or also comprises the protection of position calibrating groove; The fixed end that covers the groove member is fixed in screw slot one end or a just side elevation inboard of groove, this end or this facade, be screw slot or just groove with respect to removing a just mouthful nearer end or inboard facade; The free end that covers the groove member is implemented to be connected with the brace of scraper plate or bindiny mechanism, and to be positioned at final position right when scraper plate, covers the groove member and is subjected to scraper plate or brace tractive with screw slot or comprise also that position calibrating groove covers and implement to protect; When scraper plate implement to remove when just moving, cover the groove member and be subjected to scraper plate or brace to promote change to press to shrink, and can removing just of overslaugh scraper plate not move.
Example B. covers the groove member and is taken as " L " shape tabs, cooperatively interacts with bindiny mechanism, realizes screw slot or also comprises the protection of position calibrating groove; " L " shape tabs by device at screw slot or also comprise position calibrating groove above, and be higher than the nut headroom position of screw pair, implement screw slot, screw pair or also comprise the covering of position calibrating groove; Brace has been arranged to convex arcuate, also offers groove on the convex arcuate; The minor face of " L " shape tabs extend into just groove inside downwards, and inserts in the groove of brace convex arcuate, make when bindiny mechanism is subjected to the screw pair drive to do the advance and retreat motion, and the obstruction of unlikely being subjected to " L " shape tabs, and then can removing just of overslaugh scraper plate not move.
Embodiment at technical solution 5:
Spray assembly in the hydro-peening member draws the liquid seat by threeway, seal, and the tightening bar, the tightening cap, shower is formed; Wherein
Threeway is drawn two axle perforations in all in the liquid seat, the axis of threeway and preceding two axis lines are vertical mutually and spacing arranged, two logical shape systems can be the same or different, but two logical endoporus all are provided with one at least for step or the groove of laying seal, and the profile shape system of threeway can be that pipe also can be outer rib-loop body;
Seal is taken as endless elastomeric, and gabarite and the two endoporus apertures that lead to are adaptive or smaller;
The tightening bar is elongated bar, and an end is provided with cylindrical bump, and end is taken as threaded body in addition;
The tightening cap is the nut that set screw is taken as blind hole;
The shape system of shower can be, pipe, and inside and outside equal cut-off is logical, and external diameter is adaptive with two internal diameters that lead to, and can claim straight pipe; Or, pipe, inside and outside equal cut-off is logical, compares with straight pipe, and both ends are provided with the step that shrinks in the outer radial, and the external diameter of this step and two internal diameters that lead to are adaptive, can claim the ladder pipe; Also or, pipe, outer cut-off is logical, in have the close end of an end to be provided with the tapered guide hole, be less endoporus with the through hole of pipe by big endoporus transition, can claim the shrinkage hole pipe; No matter which kind of shape system shower gets, be provided with on the shower the spray orifice direction all at two or more;
According to spraying the difference of selecting for use of tubular system, the spray assembly can be formed mode by three kinds,
Mode A. shower is got one, be straight pipe, threeway is drawn the liquid seat and is got two, with shower and seal clamping device two threeways draw the liquid seat two logical between, and draw the liquid seat and shower comprises that the tightening bar of seal and tightening cap carry out tightening to it through the break-through threeway, constitute single jet pipe hydro-peening member;
Mode B. shower is got two and is the ladder pipe, threeway is drawn the liquid seat and is got one, threeway is drawn liquid seat and seal clamping device between two ladder pipes, and draw the liquid seat and shower comprises that the tightening bar of seal and tightening cap carry out tightening to it, constitute double venturi hydro-peening member through the break-through threeway;
Mode C. shower is got three, wherein one is straight pipe, two is the ladder pipe, threeway is drawn the liquid seat and is got two, straight pipe is placed the centre, and two ladder pipes place the outside, and threeway is drawn the liquid seat and comprised that seal places between ladder pipe and straight pipe, and draw the liquid seat and shower comprises that the tightening bar of seal and tightening cap carry out tightening to it through the whole threeways of break-through, constitute three jet pipe hydro-peening members;
Before draw the liquid head in assembling condensate inside to the pipe joint of spray assembly supply towards liquid, shape system can not limit;
After draw the liquid head and introduce pipe joint through interior liquid guiding tube from before drawing the liquid head towards liquid for the spray assembly, shape system can not limit, but when the threeway profile shape of drawing the liquid seat when threeway is made as pipe, this joint whole or have the bend pipe of a part at least for the hard tube formation, outside threeway profile shape that the liquid seat is drawn in threeway is made as during the rib-loop body, except that the whole of this joint or have at least the bend pipe of a part for hard tube formation, also need bend pipe have at least an end be provided with can be adaptive with the external screw thread body tight pipe nut;
Offer and to draw the hole that the threeway of liquid seat is passed through for threeway at main scraper plate top, double venturi hydro-peening member is offered single hole, single jet pipe hydro-peening member is offered diplopore with three jet pipe hydro-peening members, and utilization can supply threeway to draw hole that the threeway of liquid seat passes through and will spray assembly apparatus on scraper component in conjunction with drawing the liquid head after the suitable shape system.
Because shower is taken as pipe and the spray assembly has adopted detachable assembling mode, draw in threeway when making shower install and can implement to rotate at any angle selection in the liquid seat, therefore can conveniently obtain desirable spray angle, and manufacture craft is oversimplified.
Embodiment at technical solution 6:
Connect skirt spare by preceding drawing the liquid head, after draw liquid head and liquid guiding tube, go out the pump line road after level form;
Before draw on the inner surface that the liquid head is arranged on just groove side elevation, belong to fixedly connected or fixed installation connects; After draw liquid head and the threeway in the hydro-peening member of device on scraper plate and draw the threeway of liquid seat and implement to be connected and obtain and fix, when threeway is drawn the liquid seat and is made as two, by branch pipe tee connection two threeways are drawn and to draw the liquid head after the threeway of liquid seat is merged into one, belong to the hunting gear form; And make the forward and backward vacant tube head that draws the liquid head each other oppositely and parallel or also include the position mistake from relation; Interior liquid guiding tube is taken as flexible pipe, and two ends at the forward and backward vacant tube head that draws the liquid head, are liquid guiding tube to suspend the bow ring-type through bending apparatus; With draw preceding that the liquid head establishes fixing connected relation go out level behind the pump line road from before drawing the common facade or the just inclined plane part of groove that the liquid head is provided with the just groove side elevation at place, also or just the end facade of groove and through anterior screw slot or also comprise the bottom of position calibrating groove, stretch out the polymeric outside of assembling, implement detachable pipeline and be connected with the pump line road prime that goes out of pumping installations in being arranged on just body, thus, can make shower obtain to dash liquid from what the pumping device attracted, implement the flushing operation, and the motion of not overslaugh scraper component, fundamentally eliminated liquid guiding tube inconvenience has been installed, fixing inconvenience and easy and cell wall appearance friction, the old deficiency that influence is used, and connect and divide split out the pump line road before, back level, the assembling of very favourable assembling condensate in just body.
Embodiment at technical solution 7:
Make the rubber parts that is positioned between main scraper plate and the clamping plate device that is not fixed, in the scraper component motion process, rubber parts can be done the position oneself at the interior sky that is made of main scraper plate and clamping plate and adjust according to the just flute profile constraint and the effect of groove inner surface;
At the scraper component that constitutes by main scraper plate, clamping plate, rubber parts and pad cylinder on compound mode, by Ullage in the main scraper plate of the pad post height decision of pad cylinder and the clamping plate from, greater than the thickness of rubber parts; Be provided with on the rubber parts for the pad post pass the hole laterally with longitudinal size on all greater than filling up the post maximum radial dimension; The overall size that working edge constituted that is contacted just groove inner surface by rubber parts is greater than just groove inner surface profile size.
By the enforcement of this scheme, can eliminate sky and scrape the district, the stressed of two screw rods pair become easily with even, the screeding device reliability of operation further obtains to promote.
Embodiment at technical solution 8:
Embodiment A. tooth bar is placed the below of driven wheel; It is the below of cambered surface that top wheel places the non-flank of tooth corresponding with the flank of tooth of tooth bar, and the axle that makes the top wheel by device at an end that can be described as the top wheel carrier; On a carriage, the top wheel carrier can rotate by the bearing pin on carriage the top wheel carrier by device, and constituting one can be around the lever of bearing pin rotation; The other end of top wheel carrier is placed in and is fixedly installed under the double-screw bolt or screw that one on the carriage can carry out regulating the upper and lower position; Regulate the upper-lower position of double-screw bolt or screw, can regulate the rake angle of top wheel carrier, and realize regulating top wheel contacting around the rake angle of bearing pin the contact pressure of tooth bar and convenient disengaging and tooth bar by regulating the top wheel carrier around bearing pin;
Embodiment B. tooth bar is placed the top of driven wheel; It is the top of cambered surface that the top wheel places the non-flank of tooth corresponding with the flank of tooth of tooth bar, and makes the axle of top wheel be belonged to symmetric position by device in a centre that can be described as the top wheel carrier; The top wheel carrier can be rotated around the end of double-screw bolt or screw by the end of device at a double-screw bolt or screw; Double-screw bolt or screw threads are contained in regulates on the support; Regulate support and can independently be provided with on the mounting bracket that also can be arranged on moving plate drive source, regulate the position that double-screw bolt or screw make progress downwards, realize regulating top wheel contacting at the contact pressure of tooth bar and convenient disengaging and tooth bar;
Embodiment C. the tooth bar assembly form that can also to be tooth bar combine with mosaic mode with the cylinder of middle part fluting.
By the scheme implementation of embodiment A or B, what be subjected to the decision of double-screw bolt or screw position grants the pressure of top wheel to tooth bar by the top wheel carrier, and making tooth bar is fixing with respect to the gap of driven wheel, therefore, is difficult to occur the transmission failure situation that tooth bar breaks away from gear.
Embodiment at technical solution 9:
The urine dirt long-pending device that disappears is scraped device by pair or is comprised that also force application component forms, pair is scraped above the moving plate of device device in the smelly device of resistance, the installation site is fixed, rely on self elastic force or self gravitation, can also be to rely on to be arranged at the active force that other force application components in the smelly device of resistance provide, maintain the veneer relation and contact tight with moving plate upper surface; Pair is scraped device and is relied on and the relative motion of moving between plate, implements the shovel that moves the plate upper surface is scraped when moving plate motion:
Pair is scraped device can be taken as hard or soft material, and it can be metal that material constitutes, and also can be plastic cement, rubber or rubber-plastics material;
Option A. pair is scraped device and is taken as the hard non-elastic material, be configured to sheet, its trailing edge is provided with axle, pair is scraped device and can be rotated around this enforcement, the two ends of this marginal end axle are fixed device on the front and back guide way of the smelly device of resistance, and the free end that pair is scraped device relies on gravity and moving plate upper surface to keep the veneer relation; Perhaps scrape the device trailing edge and be provided with the more outstanding chimb of relative axle in pair, this chimb constitutes an arm of force with respect to axle, elastic component before and after the setting of the edge of this chimb is fixed on the guide way, make chimb that the elastic force that provides by this elastic component is provided, thereby make the moment of chimb acquisition with respect to axle, under this moment loading, the free end that pair is scraped device obtains and moves the veneer relation that the plate upper surface maintains contact force;
Option b. pair is scraped device and is taken as hard elastic material, be configured to sheet, leading edge is a free end, trailing edge is that installation end is fixed on the front and back guide way of the smelly device of resistance, and make pair scrape device with respect to the non-vanishing inclination angle of moving plate upper face maintenance, forcing pair to scrape the device leading edge with this inclination angle the lifting power that is provided by moving plate upper surface is provided and elastic deformation takes place, cause pair to scrape the device leading edge and ride over moving plate upper surface, and obtain moving the elastic pressure that the plate upper surface continues;
Scheme C. pair is scraped device and is taken as soft elastic material, is configured to sheet, and Biao Mian front portion also is provided with protrusion thereon, in protrusion inside, be provided with some outside openings, its plane of the opening is scraped upper surface perpendicular to pair, scrape trailing edge towards pair, and inside is not communicated with but the sky cover of coplane mutually; Force application component belongs to by the rigidity structural member of two boards spare by the hinging manner combination, one plate is a mounting plate, plate is a fagging in addition, the fagging front portion is provided with and secondary shape system of scraping the set empty cover of protrusion, size, the projection that quantity is suitable is scraped the nearly hinder marginal part fastening devices of device on mounting plate with pair, scrape anterior set empty cover with the leading edge projection insertion pair that makes fagging, and guarantee to be not equal to zero or 180deg as the mounting plate of hinge arrangement and the plane angle of cut of fagging two plates; The installation end of mounting plate is fixed on the front and back guide way of the smelly device of resistance, and the elasticity tractive and the moving plate upper face that make pair scrape device leading edge acquisition self are adjacent to;
Form relative motion and above-mentioned three kinds of schemes and all make pair scrape the device leading edge to be close to moving plate upper surface because the closing, start of moving plate does to scrape device with fixing pair, therefore can finish the urine dirt that moving plate upper surface is formed and implement automatically shovel and scrape; And moving plate is whenever finished once to close to start and is done, and just shovel is scraped once automatically, eliminates the permanent mechanism that moving plate accumulation property urine dirt forms so had.
Embodiment at technical solution 10:
Upper surface in a strip component is provided with cell body, constitutes slot ribbon board; The bottom shape system that makes the screw pair nut is identical with the cell body shape system that has the slot ribbon board upper surface to be provided with: will have slot ribbon board to be fixed in going to the bottom in the screw slot, and the bottom of screw pair nut is placed in the set cell body of slot ribbon board and adaptive with cell body.So, when nut during by screw drive, along the spiro rod length direction vertical forward, backward and downward direction, nut can be subjected to the constraint of slot ribbon board cell body, and the anti-radial deformation capabilities of screw pair is improved, and further improves the scraper plate reliability of operation.
Embodiment at technical solution 11:
Be provided with a planar plate members below moving plate, this planar plate members is fixed device before and after the smelly device of resistance between guide way, and is provided with in the front portion of planar plate members and removes just with just groove that mouthful corresponding scarce going to the bottom with moving plate with the upper surface that makes planar plate members contacts; Between the upper surface of planar plate members and moving plate are gone to the bottom, be provided with and adapt to moving plate static or comprise under the dynamic condition gas or comprise sealing device to liquid;
Option A. perpendicular to the moving plate direction of motion, one or more than one through slots are set at the upper surface of the non-scarce portion of planar plate members, typical flute profile is " Y " shape or rectangular aperture groove, in groove, put encapsulant, implementing sealing to moving plate, typical encapsulant as, felt, weather strip;
Option b. perpendicular to the moving plate direction of motion, one or more than one through slots are set at the upper surface of the non-scarce portion of planar plate members, flute profile is open-topped ellipse or circular open groove; Put elastic materials or the elastomeric material of evenly arranging at bottom land; On elastic materials or elastomeric material, put again by what hard material was made the arc strip shape body arranged, and make the cambered surface of arc strip shape body be positioned at end face, can protrude in the groove open top of groove, under free state, the peak of this cambered surface exceeds the upper surface of planar plate members; Under the normality, moving plate is gone to the bottom and is preferentially touched the cambered surface of arc strip shape body, and keeps in touch pressure with it.
Scheme C. perpendicular to the moving plate direction of motion, is provided with one or more than one through slots at the upper surface of the non-scarce portion of planar plate members, and typical flute profile is " Y " shape, or rectangle, can also be open-topped ellipse of groove or circular open groove; In groove, put elastic materials or the elastomeric material of evenly arranging, and make elastic materials or elastomeric material protrude from the upper surface of planar plate members; One thin slice hard material is made " L " shape tabs, and the level interval between the inner surface plane of the length that makes this tabs and front and back guide strip equates or smaller, make the short face of this tabs obtain fixing in the anterior or scarce portion of planar plate members, the long face of this tabs remains the scope of freedom and places on elastic materials or the elastomeric material, under the normality, moving plate is gone to the bottom and is preferentially touched the upper surface of the long face of tabs and keep in touch pressure with it;
Scheme D. is provided with some perpendicular to moving opening shallow slot and the narrow groove that plate is gone to the bottom, in wherein placing encapsulant or lubricating grease material on moving plate and face that the front and back guide way is contacted.
Scheme E. is provided with front end-plate at the front end of the forward and backward guide way of the smelly device of resistance; Offer " Y " shape, rectangle, ellipse or the circular open through slot of opening at the front end facade of moving plate towards moving plate forward direction; In groove, place elastic materials or elastomeric material, and make elastic materials or elastomeric material the front end facade that in open front, protrudes from moving plate forward from groove, when the smelly device of resistance is in closed condition, hinders smelly device front end-plate and preferentially touch elastic materials or elastomeric material.
By above-mentioned embodiment, can realize that moving plate obtains to have improved this just smelly or but smelly ability of resistance of tool to from storing just just effectively quiet, the dynamic airtight support of foul smell of storage of groove.
Embodiment at technical solution 12:
In embodiment at technical solution 4, no matter be that routine A or B all can realize stoping the infringement of sputter excrement slag to screw pair effectively, sprinkle into the rich water gaging of just groove along just groove end facade inner surface but can not effectively stop, and under the cooperation of covering the groove member, form surge water and enter screw slot screw pair is caused infringement, solve surge water and enter screw slot screw pair is caused the problem of infringement, the embodiment of present technique solution is:
In just groove end facade inside top position, one length is set passes through the just interior empty tabs of groove, the knuckle of tabs is less than or equal to 90 degree greater than zero degree, and the upper surface of tabs is positioned at the below of scraper component brace, its downward flanging part and " L " shape tabs extend into downwards in the minor face of just groove inside and form spacing to the surface, on one side can be without hindrance for the inboard slip therein of brace convex arcuate groove.
Owing to there is the tabs of anti-surge to stop, the water of surge can stop down that again backwater in just groove, therefore, can effectively eliminate the possibility of surge water intrusion screw slot, and not influence the operate as normal of scraper component at tabs.
Embodiment at technical solution 13:
Secondary shower is got the single tube straight tube-like, the row's of being provided with shape spray orifice, secondary shower front end has been implemented shutoff, tail end is as drawing the liquid mouth, be fixed and be installed on the front and back guide way of the smelly device of resistance, the spray orifice direction is mainly pointed to pair and is scraped leading edge, and secondary shower and main scraper plate are shared same set of or pumping installations is set separately in addition.
Secondary shower draws the liquid mouth and obtains towards liquid from pumping installations through pipeline, pair is scraped anteriorly implement flushing and ensured and secondaryly scrape the unlikely formation of urine dirt that shovel scrapes and accumulate; Secondary shower allows not carry out being provided with.
Embodiment at technical solution 14:
Embodiment A. screw rod is divided into driving screw and pays screw rod, two kinds of screw rods all have at least an end axle to be arranged to the driving end axle, wherein the driving end axle of driving screw is arranged to overlap for installation two the stairstepping end axle of coaxial driving member, two screw rods is installed in the bearing pair of two screw rods groove, on length, the axle head plane of two screw rods is except that stairstepping end axial plane stretches out the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove, and the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove is not all stretched out on all the other axle head planes; Be installed on the screw pair transmission device on the screw drive end axle, divide built-in driving member of groove and the external driving member of groove, pay the built-in driving member of mounting groove on the driving end axle of screw rod, the built-in driving member of installed inside groove on the stairstepping end axle of driving screw, the external driving member of outside mounting groove, the export-oriented surface of the built-in driving member of groove do not exceed the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove yet; The built-in driving member of groove can be synchronous pulley or sprocket wheel;
Intermediate gearing comprises a cover driving member, is made up of coaxial pair of driving member and framework, and coaxial pair of driving member device wherein, places the driving member of framework and the external driving member of the set groove of driving screw shape system roughly the same on framework, can be gear or friction pulley form; The set driving member shape system that places outer driving member of framework and scraper plate drive source can be belt wheel, sprocket wheel, gear or friction pulley form roughly the same; Intermediate gearing is assembled facade outside polymeric inner frame body one side by device at the just device that is used for of body, with corresponding nearly below of the set external driving member of driving screw driving end axle or nearside side, it places the outer driving member of framework corresponding with the set driving member of scraper plate drive source, realizes contraposition engagement or the transmission of fitting and implementing;
When the assembling condensate is loaded into just body, the set external driving member of the driving member that places framework of intermediate gearing and driving screw driving end axle is directly realized the contraposition engagement or is fitted, can implement transmission of power, screw pair relies on a cover driving member follower plate drive source of intermediate gearing to obtain power indirectly;
Embodiment B. two screw rods shape system is identical, all has at least an end axle to be arranged to the driving end axle, and only for a driving member is installed, two screw rods is installed in the bearing pair of two screw rods groove the shape system of driving end axle; On length, two screw rods is except that the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove is stretched out on the axle head plane of driving end axle, and the export-oriented vertical plane of driving member resettlement groove is not all stretched out on all the other axle head planes; The driving member shape system that is installed on the two screw rods driving end axle is identical, and with intermediate gearing or the set driving member of scraper plate drive source shape system roughly the same;
Intermediate gearing comprises two cover driving members, the two cover driving members driving member on corresponding screw drive end axle are separately implemented gear drive, with the mutual enforcement band or the chain drive of two cover driving members, wherein a cover can also be implemented gear, band or chain drive with the scraper plate drive source; Intermediate gearing is assembled facade outside polymeric inner frame body one side by device at the just device that is used for of body; The two screw rods pair through intermediate gearing comprise two the cover separately independently driving member obtain power indirectly from automatic plate drive source;
Embodiment C. screw rod comprise the setting of driving end axle and driving member and embodiment A with, difference is: intermediate gearing is not set, the external driving member of groove is roughly the same also corresponding with the set driving member of moving plate drive source shape system, can be belt wheel, sprocket wheel, gear or friction pulley, the direct follower plate drive source of screw pair obtains power;
Above-mentioned three embodiment, all have just body as the upper surface of support body be provided with allow screw rod the driving end axle and comprise the vacancy that set driving member passes through on it, make screw rod can not be subjected to the support body of closet that constraint is installed, directly obtain to transmit power, really realized the simplification of closet I﹠M with intermediate gearing or scraper plate drive source.
,
Embodiment at technical solution 15:
With inner surface structure is that vertical vertical cross-section is taken as " U " shape or with the removing just mouthful of the just groove of word shaped as frame, is arranged on just groove end facade to join or a close end; Scraper component places the other end; Two screw rods is secondary or comprise that also the two screw rods slot device is in the just outside or the inboard of groove two side elevations; Scraper component through or without the connecting elements device on the nut of screw pair, the hydro-peening element apparatus is at the scraper plate top, and secondary the foundation with the transmission that is arranged on the scraper plate drive source on the just body of two screw rods got in touch, and make the scraper component can be along just groove longitudinal translation, just groove is implemented to remove just action.
Can vertical mode of scraping just groove do narrowly, therefore, can help to dwindle the horizontal physical dimension of closet, and have a kind of just closet of pattern of newly scraping, the type of this product is enriched in help.
Embodiment at technical solution 16:
The position detection device of selecting is near switch.
In sum, improvement and raising at automatic closet the invention provides numerous technical solutions, implement these technical solutions, for obtaining just instrument of a kind of advanced, perfect, desirable more automatic lavatory use, provide reliable assurance.
Claims (11)
1. closet comprises just groove, just body, screeding device, spray equipment, the smelly device of resistance, negative pressure device and lid, electricity-leading device; Wherein, screeding device comprises scraper component, scraper plate drive unit, scraper component comprises main scraper plate, clamping plate, rubber parts and pad cylinder again, and the scraper plate drive unit comprises scraper plate transmission mechanism and scraper plate drive source, and the scraper plate transmission mechanism comprises screw pair, bearing pair, screw pair transmission device again; Spray equipment comprises hydro-peening member, valve, pumping installations, and the hydro-peening member comprises the spray assembly again and connects skirt spare; Hinder smelly device and comprise that moving plate is valve, guide way member, drainage or urine collecting device, moving plate drive unit, the guide way member comprises substrate plate, preceding guide way, back guide way and structure again, urine collecting device comprises cover plate, collecting tray again, and moving plate drive unit comprises moving plate haulage gear and moving plate drive source; It is characterized in that: closet also is provided with at least one in following three,
The connecting elements of scraper component, main scraper plate two ends in the screeding device are set up and being connected of screw pair nut by connecting elements respectively, the enforcing location fixed installation is connected between the nut of connecting elements and screw pair, implement between one of main scraper plate and connecting elements to be articulated and connected, be connected with sliding joining of enforcement between another connecting elements; Or the enforcing location fixed installation is connected between connecting elements and main scraper plate, implements between one of the nut of screw pair and connecting elements to be articulated and connected, and the enforcement cunning is joined and is connected between the nut of another screw pair and another connecting elements;
Support the containment member of the smelly device of resistance, between being arranged on the smelly device of resistance and removing just mouthful or be arranged on and hinder between smelly device and moving plate haulage gear associated member, under sealing state, hinder on the smelly device inside sheaf space only with respect to just groove or also comprise and drainage or urine collecting device between constitute connected relation;
The driving member resettlement groove, so that groove is the basis, driving member resettlement groove, screw slot, screw pair, bearing pair comprised bearing support, screw pair transmission device, scraper component, hydro-peening member or also comprise position calibrating groove, connecting elements, cover the groove member, the anti-device of surging, guide rail, hydro-peening member connect skirt spare set assembling, constitute an assembling condensate, implement to be connected with this assembling condensate with the just fixed installation between body, and just groove with hinder smelly device, screw pair and be connected with contraposition between the scraper plate drive source.
2. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: screw slot comprises also that calibrating groove in position is provided with and covers the groove member.
3. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hydro-peening member is the detachable assembly that multi-part constitutes.
4. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the skirt spare that connects of hydro-peening member is arranged on by the separated just groove of scraper component inside and does not establish a side of removing just mouthful.
5. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that; Rubber parts shows as activity relationship in the assembly relation of scraper component.
6. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: hinder and be provided with the urine dirt long-pending device that disappears in the smelly device.
7. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in screw slot, be provided with guide rail stopping means at the screw pair nut.
8. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: hinder smelly device and be provided with gas of going to the bottom or the sealing device that also comprises liquid at moving plate.
9. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: just groove is provided with anti-surge device.
10. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the smelly device of resistance, be provided with secondary shower.
11. according to the described a kind of closet of claim 1, it is characterized in that: just body is provided with the vacancy of setting up the relation of being in transmission connection at screw pair and device between the scraper plate drive source on the just body.
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CN2005100315695A CN1869351B (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2005-05-23 | Toilet |
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CN1869351B true CN1869351B (en) | 2010-04-28 |
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CN102454215B (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2015-10-21 | 曾德邻 | Smelly device pedestal body is hindered with word mount structure |
CN102450975A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 曾德邻 | Stool groove body structure of stool pushing and scraping device |
CN102454204A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-16 | 曾德邻 | Full gear driving mechanism for mechanical excrement removing closestool |
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- 2005-05-23 CN CN2005100315695A patent/CN1869351B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN2049915U (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1989-12-27 | 董广计 | Plastics domestic excrement and urine collecting unit |
CN2088129U (en) * | 1990-12-30 | 1991-11-06 | 信时贸易开发股份有限公司 | Filter-type flushing water supply device of recirculation water-storage toilet |
CN2286610Y (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1998-07-29 | 曾德邻 | Passive non-water automatic excrement-discharging device |
US5806107A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-09-15 | Tilton & Madison, Ltd. | Splatterless urinal |
CN2341548Y (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-10-06 | 方凯波 | Flushing free separator for stool and urine in mobile toilet |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1869351A (en) | 2006-11-29 |
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