Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a silt cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which has the characteristics of ensuring stable drainage and improving pollution discharge effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a silt cleaning equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes the bottom plate, the upper end of bottom plate is provided with the collecting box, and the one end of collecting box is provided with the suction hose, and the other end of collecting box is provided with the blow off pipe, and the inside of collecting box is provided with the filter, and the bottom of filter is provided with coupling assembling, and the upper end of collecting box is provided with the top cap, and the lower extreme of top cap is provided with the puddler, and the inner wall of collecting box is provided with cleaning assembly.
Preferably, the coupling assembling includes socket, inserted block, stopper, connecting plate, spliced pole, spacing spring and pull rod, and wherein, the below of filter is provided with the socket, and the bottom of filter is fixed with the inserted block, and the inside slip of socket is provided with the pull rod, and the one end of pull rod is fixed with the connecting plate, and the both ends of connecting plate are fixed with the spliced pole, and the one end that the spliced pole kept away from the connecting plate is connected with spacing spring, and the one end that the connecting plate is close to the inserted block is fixed with the stopper.
Preferably, a positioning block is arranged below the pull rod, and the lower end of the positioning block is connected with a positioning spring.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the top cover is fixed with a mounting block, and a mounting bolt is connected between the collecting box and the mounting block in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning motor, a cleaning screw rod, a driving frame, a connecting block, a connecting seat and a cleaning plate, wherein the cleaning motor is arranged at the upper end of the top cover, the cleaning screw rod is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning motor, the driving frame is connected with the surface threads of the cleaning screw rod, the connecting block is fixed on one side, close to the collecting box, of the driving frame, the connecting seat is connected with one end, far away from the driving frame, of the connecting block, and the cleaning plate is fixed on one side, close to the collecting box, of the connecting seat.
Preferably, one end of the driving frame, which is far away from the cleaning screw rod, is provided with a limiting groove, and the inside of the limiting groove is slidably provided with a limiting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model realizes convenient disassembly of the filter plate by arranging the connecting component, avoids inconvenient disassembly of the filter plate and the collecting box when the filter plate is blocked, is inconvenient to take out and clean once the filter plate is blocked, influences the drainage efficiency of the equipment, is convenient for timely cleaning the filter plate, and ensures the drainage efficiency of the equipment.
2. According to the utility model, the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that the inner wall of the collecting box is cleaned, the condition that the inner wall of the collecting box is easy to adhere to sludge and the pollution discharge effect of equipment is influenced is avoided, the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box is scraped, and the pollution discharge effect of the equipment is improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a silt clean-up equipment for hydraulic engineering, includes bottom plate 1, and the upper end of bottom plate 1 is provided with collection box 2, and the one end of collection box 2 is provided with suction hose 3, and the other end of collection box 2 is provided with blow off pipe 4, and the inside of collection box 2 is provided with filter 5, and the bottom of filter 5 is provided with coupling assembling 6, and the upper end of collection box 2 is provided with top cap 7, and top cap 7's lower extreme is provided with puddler 8, and collection box 2's inner wall is provided with clearance subassembly 9.
Specifically, the coupling assembling 6 includes socket 61, insert 62, stopper 63, connecting plate 64, spliced pole 65, spacing spring 66 and pull rod 67, and wherein, the below of filter 5 is provided with socket 61, and the bottom of filter 5 is fixed with insert 62, and the inside slip of socket 61 is provided with pull rod 67, and the one end of pull rod 67 is fixed with connecting plate 64, and the both ends of connecting plate 64 are fixed with spliced pole 65, and the one end that connecting pole 65 kept away from connecting plate 64 is connected with spacing spring 66, and the one end that connecting plate 64 is close to insert 62 is fixed with stopper 63.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive connecting plate 64 through pulling pull rod 67 and remove, connecting plate 64 removes and drives spliced pole 65 and remove, and spliced pole 65 removes and compress spacing spring 66, drives stopper 63 and breaks away from inserted block 62 when connecting plate 64 removes for inserted block 62 can be pulled out from in the seat 61, and then will filter 5 is torn down, so that clear up the jam position on the filter 5, guarantee the unobstructed of filter 5, and then guarantee the drainage efficiency of equipment.
Specifically, a positioning block 68 is provided below the pull rod 67, and a positioning spring is connected to the lower end of the positioning block 68.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the positioning spring stretches and extrudes the positioning block 68, so that the positioning block is inserted into the pull rod 67 to fix the limiting block 63 separated from the insert block 62, and the limiting block 63 is prevented from rebounding after being separated from the insert block 62.
Specifically, the bottom plate of top cap 7 is fixed with the installation piece, and threaded connection has the mounting bolt between collection box 2 and the installation piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the installation piece of top cap 7 bottom plate and the mounting bolt between collection box 2 and the installation piece, the dismantlement of the inside part of collection box 2 of being convenient for.
When the embodiment is used, the following steps are adopted: the connecting plate 64 is driven to move by pulling the pull rod 67, the connecting plate 64 moves to drive the connecting column 65 to move, the connecting column 65 moves to compress the limiting spring 66, the limiting block 63 is driven to be separated from the inserting block 62 while the connecting plate 64 moves, and meanwhile the positioning spring stretches to squeeze the positioning block 68, so that the positioning block is inserted into the pull rod 67 to fix the limiting block 63 separated from the inserting block 62, the limiting block 63 is prevented from rebounding after being separated from the inserting block 62, the inserting block 62 can be pulled out from the receiving seat 61, the filter plate 5 is detached, the blocking part on the filter plate 5 is cleaned, smoothness of the filter plate 5 is guaranteed, and drainage efficiency of equipment is guaranteed.
Example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the cleaning assembly 9 includes cleaning motor 91, cleaning screw 92, drive frame 93, connecting block 94, connecting seat 95 and clearance board 96, wherein, the upper end of top cap 7 is provided with cleaning motor 91, and cleaning motor 91's lower extreme is provided with cleaning screw 92, and cleaning screw 92's surface threaded connection has drive frame 93, and one side that drive frame 93 is close to collecting box 2 is fixed with connecting block 94, and one end that drive frame 93 was kept away from to connecting block 94 is connected with connecting seat 95, and one side that connecting seat 95 is close to collecting box 2 is fixed with clearance board 96.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the clearance screw 92 through clearance motor 91 and rotate, the clearance screw 92 rotates and drives the drive frame 93 and move, and the drive frame 93 moves and drives connecting block 94 and connecting seat 95 and move, and connecting seat 95 moves and drives the clearance board 96 and remove along collecting box 2 inner wall, scrapes down the mud of collecting box 2 inner wall adhesion for the mud of collecting box 2 inner wall adhesion can be discharged, improves the blowdown effect.
Specifically, one end of the driving frame 93 away from the cleaning screw 92 is provided with a limit groove, and the inside of the limit groove is slidably provided with a limit rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep away from the spacing groove and the spacing pole of spacing inslot portion of clearance screw 92 one end through drive frame 93, improve the stability that drive frame 93 and clearance board 96 removed.
When the embodiment is used, the following steps are adopted: the cleaning motor 91 drives the cleaning screw 92 to rotate, the cleaning screw 92 rotates to drive the driving frame 93 to move, the driving frame 93 moves to drive the connecting block 94 and the connecting seat 95 to move, the connecting seat 95 moves to drive the cleaning plate 96 to move along the inner wall of the collecting box 2, sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 2 is scraped, so that the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 2 can be discharged, and the pollution discharge effect is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the sludge is cleaned in the hydraulic engineering construction, the sludge suction hose 3 is firstly placed in the sludge, then the slurry pump is started to suck the sludge into the collecting box 2 through the sludge suction hose 3, water in the sludge flows out of the collecting box 2 after being filtered by the filter plate 5, then the device is moved to the bank to start the sewage pump to discharge the sludge in the collecting box 2 through the sewage pipe 4, meanwhile, the cleaning motor 91 drives the cleaning screw 92 to rotate, the cleaning screw 92 rotates to drive the driving frame 93 to move, the driving frame 93 moves to drive the connecting block 94 and the connecting seat 95 to move, the connecting seat 95 moves to drive the cleaning plate 96 to move along the inner wall of the collecting box 2, the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 2 is scraped off, so that the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 2 can be discharged, the sewage discharging effect is improved, when the filter plate 5 is required to be cleaned, the bin gate is opened, the connecting plate 64 is driven to move by pulling the pull rod 67, the connecting rod 65 is driven to move, the limiting spring 66 is compressed by the connecting rod 64, the limiting block 63 is driven to be separated from the plug 62 by the positioning spring, and the positioning block 68 is simultaneously driven by the positioning spring to stretch out the limiting block 63, the limiting block 62 is enabled to be separated from the plug 62, and the filter plate 5 can be removed from the fixing position after the filter plate 62 is prevented from being removed from the filter plate 5, and the position can be removed from the position by the fixing position.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.