CN219848484U - Sediment collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sediment filtration and collection, in particular to a sediment collector, which comprises a shell, wherein a motor is arranged at the bottom of the shell through a mounting seat, a centrifugal cylinder is movably arranged in the shell through a rotating shaft, the output shaft end of the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft where the centrifugal cylinder is arranged through a coupler, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the top end of the inner part of the shell and the centrifugal cylinder, and a mud discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the centrifugal cylinder. According to the utility model, the sediment adhered to the inner surface of the centrifugal barrel can be scraped through the use of the scraping rod, so that the sediment blocking condition can be avoided, the cleaning effect on the centrifugal barrel is further effectively provided, the filtering work is ensured, the use of the scraping rod can be completed through the use of the centrifugal barrel, the automatic use is realized, the waste of resources is avoided, and the scraping rod can be attached to the inner surface of the centrifugal barrel in use through the connection of the sleeve and the connecting rod and the use of the spring, so that the application effect of the scraping rod is improved.

Description

A kind of sediment collector

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sediment filtration and collection, specifically a sediment collector.

Background technique

In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization, urban development and construction activities have been frequent. During project construction, especially pipe corridors, roads, and pipeline projects, foundation pits or trenches are excavated and exposed to precipitation or shallow groundwater levels, forming at the bottom. A large amount of mud and water accumulates. Since the construction site is usually located on municipal roads or green belts on both sides, the construction area behind the site enclosure is limited. The limitations of the site and the requirements for traffic relief make it unsuitable to lay conventional drainage ditches and sand settling along the line. If the sediment-containing water at the bottom of pools, pits (ditches) is pumped directly to the municipal drainage pipe network, it will cause sediment blockage, affect urban drainage, and pose a threat to the safety of vehicles and personnel.

In the Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication Specification No. CN212440333U, a mobile soil and water conservation sediment filter collector has a centrifugal tube configuration that can separate sediment from water and reuse the sediment. The function of solidifying soil prevents sewer clogging, and the setting of rollers facilitates mobile operation. However, when using it, with the long-term use of the centrifuge barrel, the filter part on the centrifuge barrel is prone to clogging, which affects the collection effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sediment collector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A sediment collector includes a shell. A motor is installed at the bottom of the shell through a mounting base. A centrifuge is movable inside the shell through a rotating shaft. The output shaft end of the motor connects to the centrifuge through a coupling. The rotating shaft is connected by transmission, a support mechanism is provided between the inner top of the housing and the centrifuge barrel, a mud discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of one side of the centrifuge barrel, and a mud discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the outer side of the housing. The bottom end of the housing is provided with a water collecting baffle on the outside of the centrifuge tube. The outer surface of the housing is provided with a water outlet above the water collecting baffle. The top of the housing is fixed with a buckle. Cover plate, the bottom surface of the cover plate is provided with accommodating grooves, the top ends of the accommodating grooves are provided with screw rods through a rotating shaft, and the interior of the accommodating grooves is fixedly provided with a guide rod below the screw rods. A moving plate is movable between the rod and one end of the guide rod through threaded holes and mounting holes. A cavity is provided inside the cover plate between the receiving grooves. A driving mechanism is provided inside the cavity. The moving plate A sleeve is fixed on one side of the bottom end, and a connecting rod is movable at one end of the sleeve through the mounting hole. A scraper is fixed on the end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve, and the bottom end of the movable plate is inside the sleeve. A spring is installed, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod;

Preferably, the support mechanism includes an annular guide rail and a slide block. An annular guide rail is fixed on the inner top of the housing outside the centrifuge tube. Slide blocks are fixed on both sides of the outer top of the centrifuge tube. The slide block is connected with the centrifuge tube. Circular guide rail movable connection;

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear is installed on both sides of the cavity at one end of the rotating shaft where the screw rod is located. The top end of the cavity is movable with a second gear through the rotating shaft. , the first gear meshes with the second gear;

Preferably, a rotating handle is installed on the top of the cover plate at one end of the rotating shaft where the second gear is located;

Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly provided on the outside of one end of the connecting rod located inside the sleeve;

Preferably, a cleaning brush is provided on the surface of the side of the scraper rod away from the connecting rod.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

1. This utility model can scrape off the sediment adhering to the inner surface of the centrifuge barrel through the use of the scraper rod, thereby avoiding the occurrence of sediment clogging, thereby effectively providing a cleaning effect on the centrifuge barrel and ensuring the filtration work. And the use of the scraper can be completed by using the centrifuge barrel, realizing automatic use and avoiding the waste of resources. The connection of the sleeve and the connecting rod and the use of the spring can make the scraper more suitable for the centrifuge when used. The inner surface of the barrel improves the application effect of the scraper.

2. The utility model enables the scraper rod to be closed through the use of the screw rod and the driving mechanism to avoid affecting the opening or closing of the cover plate and improves the practical application effect of the hanging plate.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A in Figure 1 of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in Figure 1 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Shell; 2. Motor; 3. Centrifuge; 4. Support mechanism; 5. Mud discharge pipe; 6. Mud discharge port; 7. Water collecting baffle; 8. Water outlet; 9. Cover plate ; 10. Accommodating groove; 11. Screw; 12. Guide rod; 13. Moving plate; 14. Cavity; 15. Driving mechanism; 16. Sleeve; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Scraper rod; 19. Spring; 20. Ring guide rail; 21. Slider; 22. First gear; 23. Second gear; 24. Rotary handle; 25. Limit block; 26. Cleaning brush.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can mean fixed connection, setting , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, a technical solution provided by this utility model:

A sediment collector includes a housing 1. A motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1 through a mounting base. A centrifugal tube 3 is movable inside the housing 1 through a rotating shaft. The output shaft end of the motor 2 is connected to the centrifugal tube through a coupling. 3 is connected to the rotating shaft. A support mechanism 4 is provided between the inner top of the housing 1 and the centrifuge tube 3. A mud discharge pipe 5 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the centrifuge tube 3. A discharge pipe 5 is provided at the bottom end of the outer side of the housing 1. Mud port 6, the bottom end of the housing 1 is provided with a water collecting baffle 7 outside the centrifuge tube 3, the outer side surface of the housing 1 is provided with a water outlet 8 above the water collecting baffle 7, and the top of the housing 1 is provided with a buckle A cover plate 9 is fixedly provided, and accommodating grooves 10 are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the cover plate 9. A screw rod 11 is movable at the top of the accommodating groove 10 through a rotating shaft. A guide rod is fixedly provided inside the accommodating groove 10 below the screw rod 11. 12. A moving plate 13 is movable between the screw rod 11 and one end of the guide rod 12 through threaded holes and mounting holes respectively. A cavity 14 is provided inside the cover plate 9 between the receiving grooves 10, and a drive is provided inside the cavity 14. Mechanism 15, a sleeve 16 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the moving plate 13, a connecting rod 17 is movablely provided at one end of the sleeve 16 through the mounting hole, and a scraper 18 is fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod 17 away from the sleeve 16, and the movable plate One end of the bottom is equipped with a spring 19 inside the sleeve 16, and one end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 17;

Through the above solution, the use of the scraper 18 can scrape off the sediment adhering to the inner surface of the centrifuge tube 3, thereby avoiding the occurrence of sediment clogging, thereby effectively providing a cleaning effect to the centrifuge tube 3, and ensuring the efficiency of the filtration work. Carry out, and the use of scraper rod 18 can be completed through the use of centrifuge 3, realizes automatic use, avoids the waste of resources, through the connection of sleeve 16 and connecting rod 17 and the use of spring 19, the scraper rod 18 can be made When in use, it can fit closer to the inner surface of the centrifuge cylinder 3, thereby improving the application effect of the scraper 18;

In this embodiment, preferably, the support mechanism 4 includes an annular guide rail 20 and a slider 21. The internal top of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with an annular guide rail 20 on the outside of the centrifuge tube 3, and the top ends of both sides of the outside of the centrifuge tube 3 are fixedly provided with sliders. 21. The slider 21 is movably connected to the annular guide rail 20;

Through the above solution, the centrifuge cylinder 3 that needs to be rotated is supported by the support mechanism 4;

In this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism 15 includes a first gear 22 and a second gear 23. The first gear 22 is installed on both sides of the cavity 14 at one end of the rotating shaft where the screw rod 11 is located. The top end of the cavity 14 passes through the rotating shaft. A second gear 23 is movably provided, and the first gear 22 meshes with the second gear 23;

Through the above solution, the two screw rods 11 are driven to rotate synchronously through the use of the driving mechanism 15;

In this embodiment, preferably, a handle 24 is installed on the top of the cover plate 9 at one end of the rotating shaft where the second gear 23 is located;

Through the above solution, the second gear 23 can be driven to rotate through the use of the handle 24;

In this embodiment, preferably, a limiting block 25 is fixedly provided on the outside of one end of the connecting rod 17 located inside the sleeve 16;

Through the above solution, the limiting block 25 is used to prevent the connecting rod 17 from detaching from the sleeve 16 under the force of the spring 19;

In this embodiment, preferably, a cleaning brush 26 is provided on the surface of the side of the scraper rod 18 away from the connecting rod 17;

Through the above solution, the use of the cleaning brush 26 is used to improve the effect of the scraper 18 on removing clogged sediment.

When using the sediment collector of this embodiment, first open the cover 9, pump the accumulated water into the centrifuge 3 through the pump body, then cover the cover 9, and then manually turn the handle 24 to drive The rotation of the second gear 23 drives the two first gears 22 to rotate synchronously, thereby allowing the two screw rods 11 to rotate synchronously to drive the moving plate 13 limited by the guide rod 12 to move synchronously in the opposite direction. To enable the scraper rod 18 to fit the inner wall of the centrifuge tube 3 with filtering function, and then start the motor 2 to drive the centrifuge tube 3 to rotate. Through the use of the centrifuge tube 3, the sediment separation work of the accumulated water is realized, and the accumulated water will pass through the centrifuge. The barrel 3 falls onto the water baffle. At this time, the water baffle needs to be set at an angle so that the accumulated water can flow out from the water outlet 8. The precipitated sediment is collected in the centrifuge barrel 3. Subsequently, you only need to open the drain. The mud pipe 5 discharges the sediment from the mud discharge port 6 of the collector. During the use of the centrifuge tube 3, since the cover plate 9 is fixed, as the centrifuge tube 3 rotates, the hanging plate can scrape off the centrifuge tube 3. The sediment on the inner surface of the barrel 3 can be prevented from being blocked by sediment, thereby effectively providing a cleaning effect to the centrifuge barrel 3 and ensuring the progress of the filtration work, and the use of the scraper 18 can be achieved through the use of the centrifuge barrel 3 Completed, automatic use is realized, and waste of resources is avoided. Through the connection of the sleeve 16 and the connecting rod 17 and the use of the spring 19, the scraper rod 18 can fit more closely to the inner surface of the centrifuge cylinder 3 during use, thereby improving the efficiency of the centrifuge. The application effect of the scraper 18, and when the cover 9 is opened, the use of the screw 11 and the driving mechanism 15 allows the scraper 18 to be retracted to avoid affecting the opening or closing of the cover 9, thus improving the practical application of the hanging board. Effect.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the present utility model, Under the premise of keeping the spirit and scope of the present utility model, there will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Sediment collector, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screw guide device, including casing (1), guide rod (12), guide rod (11) and guide rod, guide rod (13) are installed to casing (1), casing (1) bottom is installed motor (2) through the mount pad, casing (1) inside is provided with centrifugal section of thick bamboo (3) through the pivot activity, the output axle head of motor (2) is connected through shaft coupling and the pivot transmission at centrifugal section of thick bamboo (3) place, be provided with supporting mechanism (4) between casing (1) inside top and centrifugal section of thick bamboo (3), centrifugal section of thick bamboo (3) one side bottom is provided with mud pipe (5), mud discharge opening (6) have been seted up to casing (1) outside one side bottom, casing (1) outside one side surface has seted up delivery port (8) in water collecting baffle (7) top, casing (1) top is provided with apron (9) through the buckle is fixed, holding tank (10) are all seted up on the bottom both ends surface, holding tank (10) inside top all is provided with lead screw (11) through the pivot activity, inside guide rod (12) below guide rod (11) and guide rod (13) are provided with through moving hole (13), the novel scraper comprises a cover plate (9), wherein a cavity (14) is formed between accommodating grooves (10), a driving mechanism (15) is arranged in the cavity (14), a sleeve (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of a moving plate (13), a connecting rod (17) is movably arranged at one end of the sleeve (16) through a mounting hole, a scraping rod (18) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve (16), of the connecting rod (17), a spring (19) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the moving plate in the sleeve (16), and one end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (17).

2. A sediment trap according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (4) comprises an annular guide rail (20) and a sliding block (21), the annular guide rail (20) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the shell (1) outside the centrifugal barrel (3), the sliding blocks (21) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of two sides outside the centrifugal barrel (3), and the sliding block (21) is movably connected with the annular guide rail (20).

3. A sediment trap according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (15) comprises a first gear (22) and a second gear (23), the first gear (22) is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft where the screw rod (11) is located at two sides inside the cavity (14), the second gear (23) is movably arranged at the top end inside the cavity (14) through the rotating shaft, and the first gear (22) is meshed with the second gear (23).

4. A sediment trap according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the cover plate (9) is provided with a rotating handle (24) at one end of the rotating shaft where the second gear (23) is located.

5. A sediment trap according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting block (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the connecting rod (17) positioned in the sleeve (16).

6. A sediment trap according to claim 1, wherein: one side surface of the scraping rod (18) far away from the connecting rod (17) is provided with a cleaning brush (26).