CN211257238U - Road drainage structure suitable for sponge city - Google Patents
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- CN211257238U CN211257238U CN201922048486.7U CN201922048486U CN211257238U CN 211257238 U CN211257238 U CN 211257238U CN 201922048486 U CN201922048486 U CN 201922048486U CN 211257238 U CN211257238 U CN 211257238U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及道路排水领域,特别涉及一种适用于海绵城市的道路排水结构。The utility model relates to the field of road drainage, in particular to a road drainage structure suitable for sponge cities.
背景技术Background technique
海绵城市,是新一代城市雨洪管理概念,是指城市能够像海绵一样,在适应环境变化和应对雨水带来的自然灾害等方面具有良好的弹性,也可称之为“水弹性城市”,在排水运用中进行吸水、蓄水、渗水、净水,需要时将蓄存的水释放并加以利用,实现雨水在城市中自由迁移。Sponge city is a new generation of urban stormwater management concept. It means that the city can be like a sponge and has good flexibility in adapting to environmental changes and responding to natural disasters caused by rainwater. It can also be called a "water elastic city". Water absorption, storage, seepage, and water purification are carried out in drainage applications, and the stored water is released and utilized when needed, so as to realize the free migration of rainwater in the city.
但是,因水质中含有大量的残渣颗粒,在进入具有吸收蓄水的排水槽中时,其垃圾残渣会在蓄水槽中堆积,从而缩小蓄水容积,严重时会堵塞排水槽,同时现有的排水槽无法方便及时利用蓄水区域的水源,各个蓄水槽之间因坡度和环境不同也将导致蓄水量不同,无法统一对蓄水槽的水源提取,However, because the water quality contains a large number of residue particles, when entering the drainage tank with water absorption and storage, the garbage residue will accumulate in the water storage tank, thereby reducing the water storage volume, and in severe cases, the drainage tank will be blocked. The drainage tank cannot easily utilize the water source in the water storage area in a timely manner, and the water storage volume will be different due to the different slope and environment between the various storage tanks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种适用于海绵城市的道路排水结构。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a road drainage structure suitable for sponge cities.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种适用于海绵城市的道路排水结构,包括井盖、排水槽和蓄水箱,所述排水槽的内壁上侧两端安装有固定块,所述固定块的顶端安装有滤架,所述蓄水箱的表面一端安装有两个预埋板,且预埋板为中心对称安装,所述预埋板的中部安装有连接口,所述连接口的表面安装有连接盖,所述蓄水箱的表面一侧安装有输水管,所述输水管的顶端安装有管塞,所述管塞的表面中部设置有手柄,所述蓄水箱的内壁上侧设置有搭接边,所述搭接边的顶端安装滤网,所述滤网的顶端中部安装有入水板,所述滤架的底端中部设置有过滤槽,所述滤架的两端安装有分隔板,所述分隔板的顶端表面两侧安装有吊环。The utility model relates to a road drainage structure suitable for a sponge city, comprising a well cover, a drainage groove and a water storage tank, fixed blocks are installed on both ends of the upper side of the inner wall of the drainage groove, and a filter frame is installed on the top of the fixed block. Two pre-embedded plates are installed on one end of the surface of the water storage tank, and the pre-embedded plates are installed symmetrically in the center. A water delivery pipe is installed on one side of the surface of the water storage tank, a pipe plug is installed at the top of the water delivery pipe, a handle is arranged in the middle of the surface of the pipe plug, and a lap edge is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the water storage tank, so A filter screen is installed at the top of the overlapping edge, a water inlet plate is installed in the middle of the top of the filter screen, a filter groove is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the filter frame, and partition plates are installed at both ends of the filter frame. Lifting rings are installed on both sides of the top surface of the dividing plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述排水槽和蓄水箱为混凝土材料制作而成,所述蓄水箱和排水槽为固定连接,所述井盖和排水槽的顶端表面为搭接,所述井盖是由钢合金材料制作而成。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drainage tank and the water storage tank are made of concrete materials, the water storage tank and the drainage tank are fixedly connected, and the top surfaces of the well cover and the drainage tank are overlapped , the manhole cover is made of steel alloy material.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述预埋板和蓄水箱为预埋固定安装,所述预埋板、连接口和连接盖为不锈钢材料制作而成,所述连接口的内壁表面设置有内螺纹,且连接盖和连接口通过内螺纹固定连接,所述连接盖的内侧设置有橡胶密封圈。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pre-embedded plate and the water storage tank are pre-embedded and fixedly installed, the pre-embedded plate, the connection port and the connection cover are made of stainless steel, and the inner wall of the connection port is made of stainless steel. The surface is provided with internal threads, and the connection cover and the connection port are fixedly connected through the internal threads, and the inner side of the connection cover is provided with a rubber sealing ring.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滤网的表面边缘安装有外框,所述入水板和滤网通过外框固定连接,且入水板安装于滤网顶端表面,所述滤网和搭接边通过外框固定连接,且外框和搭接边为螺钉连接或胶性连接中的一种。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an outer frame is installed on the surface edge of the filter screen, the water inlet plate and the filter screen are fixedly connected by the outer frame, and the water inlet plate is installed on the top surface of the filter screen, the filter screen The outer frame and the overlapping edge are fixedly connected by the outer frame, and the outer frame and the overlapping edge are one of screw connection or glue connection.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述入水板是由聚四氟乙烯材料制作而成,所述滤网是由不锈钢材料制作而成。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water inlet plate is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel material.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述输水管分别与蓄水箱和排水槽固定贯穿连接,且输水管为L型设置,所述输水管的排水槽一端活动安装有管塞,用于密封输水管顶端,所述管塞是由橡胶材料制作而成,且管塞内部安装有支撑铁片,所述手柄和管塞内部的支撑铁片固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the water delivery pipes are respectively connected to the water storage tank and the drainage groove, and the water delivery pipes are arranged in an L-shape. At the top of the sealed water delivery pipe, the pipe plug is made of rubber material, and a supporting iron sheet is installed inside the pipe plug, and the handle is fixedly connected to the supporting iron sheet inside the pipe plug.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滤架和固定块为搭接,所述分隔板贴附于排水槽的内壁,所述吊环和分隔板为固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filter frame and the fixing block are overlapped, the partition plate is attached to the inner wall of the drainage groove, and the suspension ring and the partition plate are fixedly connected.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过在排水槽和蓄水箱的上侧安装滤水结构,降低大型垃圾或絮状物直接进入蓄水箱内部,同时蓄水箱之间可通过连接口连接水位管,使各蓄水箱中的水位相同,当使用者由输水管抽出内部蓄水时,其他蓄水箱中的水源也将从此处一并抽出,方便节能利用并提高工作效率。The utility model installs a water filter structure on the upper side of the drainage tank and the water storage tank, so that large garbage or flocs can be reduced to directly enter the water storage tank. The water level in the water tank is the same. When the user draws out the internal storage water from the water delivery pipe, the water sources in other storage tanks will also be extracted from here, which is convenient for energy saving and improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的蓄水箱结构拆分图;Fig. 2 is the structure disassembly drawing of the water storage tank of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的滤架结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the filter frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图中:1、井盖;2、排水槽;3、蓄水箱;4、固定块;5、滤架;6、预埋板;7、连接口;8、连接盖;9、输水管;10、管塞;11、手柄;12、搭接边;13、滤网;14、入水板;15、过滤槽;16、分隔板;17、吊环。In the figure: 1. Well cover; 2. Drainage groove; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Fixed block; 5. Filter frame; 6. Embedded plate; 7. Connection port; 8. Connection cover; 9. Water delivery pipe; 10 , pipe plug; 11, handle; 12, lap edge; 13, filter screen; 14, water inlet plate; 15, filter tank; 16, partition plate; 17, lifting ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model.
其中附图中相同的标号全部指的是相同的部件。Wherein the same reference numbers in the drawings refer to the same parts throughout.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种适用于海绵城市的道路排水结构,包括井盖1、排水槽2和蓄水箱3,排水槽2的内壁上侧两端安装有固定块4,固定块4的顶端安装有滤架5,蓄水箱3的表面一端安装有两个预埋板6,且预埋板6为中心对称安装,预埋板6的中部安装有连接口7,连接口7的表面安装有连接盖8,蓄水箱3的表面一侧安装有输水管9,输水管9的顶端安装有管塞10,管塞10的表面中部设置有手柄11,蓄水箱3的内壁上侧设置有搭接边12,搭接边12的顶端安装滤网13,滤网13的顶端中部安装有入水板14,滤架5的底端中部设置有过滤槽15,滤架5的两端安装有分隔板16,分隔板16的顶端表面两侧安装有吊环17。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a road drainage structure suitable for sponge cities, comprising a well cover 1, a drainage groove 2 and a
进一步的,排水槽2和蓄水箱3为混凝土材料制作而成,蓄水箱3和排水槽2为固定连接,井盖1和排水槽2的顶端表面为搭接,井盖1是由钢合金材料制作而成,使排水槽2内的水源在流动后可进入蓄水箱3内储蓄,当蓄水箱3内的水源满载后,排水槽2内的水源则流入下一个蓄水箱3中,形成如海绵式的排水结构。Further, the drainage tank 2 and the
预埋板6和蓄水箱3为预埋固定安装,预埋板6、连接口7和连接盖8为不锈钢材料制作而成,连接口7的内壁表面设置有内螺纹,且连接盖8和连接口7通过内螺纹固定连接,连接盖8的内侧设置有橡胶密封圈,使用者根据地形需要时,可将连接盖8与连接口7螺纹分离,各个蓄水箱3之间可通过由PVC管制成的水位管经连接口7连接,形成相同水位高度的蓄水箱3,当其中一个蓄水箱3进入水后,其他蓄水箱3也将同时注入水源。The
滤网13的表面边缘安装有外框,入水板14和滤网13通过外框固定连接,且入水板14安装于滤网13顶端表面,滤网13和搭接边12通过外框固定连接,且外框和搭接边12为螺钉连接或胶性连接中的一种,使排水槽2内流经的水源可通过入水板14和滤网13的过滤后,隔离较大的残渣和絮状物,避免垃圾进入蓄水箱3内,保持蓄水箱3内部的洁净度。The outer frame is installed on the surface edge of the
入水板14是由聚四氟乙烯材料制作而成,滤网13是由不锈钢材料制作而成,使流经排水槽2的大型袋装或絮状垃圾,因入水板14的聚四氟乙烯材料所具有的底摩擦力向下游直接滑走,防止进入蓄水箱3内部,而较小的絮状物则由滤网13的低密度网格阻拦,在腐烂至一定长度后进入蓄水箱3内。The
输水管9分别与蓄水箱3和排水槽2固定贯穿连接,且输水管9为L型设置,输水管9的排水槽2一端活动安装有管塞10,用于密封输水管顶端,管塞10是由橡胶材料制作而成,且管塞10内部安装有支撑铁片,手柄11和管塞10内部的支撑铁片固定连接,使用者在打开井盖1和滤架5后,可直接通过排水槽2底端的管塞10拉开露出输水管9,将抽水泵与输水管9螺纹连接后抽出目标蓄水箱3中的水源,从而进行再次利用,达到节能环保的目的。The
滤架5和固定块4为搭接,分隔板16贴附于排水槽2的内壁,吊环17和分隔板16为固定连接,使滤架5能够阻隔由井盖1落入的较大垃圾,其垃圾停留在过滤槽15表面,需要清洁时,可将滤架5两端吊环17提起,由环卫垃圾钳在穿过井盖1表面的孔洞后夹取垃圾,避免翻开井盖1所进行的劳动作业,节省工作时间。The
具体的,在雨水充足的季节中,雨水通过井盖1进入排水槽2,排水槽2上侧的固定块4和滤架5阻隔由井盖1缝隙中落入的较大垃圾,落入排水槽2底端的水源在流动过程中经入水板14和滤网13过滤后落入蓄水箱3内储存,较大的残渣因入水板14的聚四氟乙烯材质在表面滑走,较长的絮状物隔离至滤网13表面,在长时间的分解为小段絮状物后落入蓄水箱3内部,而蓄水箱3之间可通过水位管在连接口7的连接,使蓄水箱3之间形成相同水位增加蓄水量,不需要连接的蓄水箱3则由连接盖8和连接口7螺纹固定密封连接,单独对水源储存,其整体结构形成海绵排水体系,在清除垃圾时,可将滤架5两端吊环17提起,由环卫垃圾钳在穿过井盖1表面的孔洞后夹取停留在过滤槽15表面的垃圾,避免翻开井盖1所进行的劳动作业,节省工作时间,需要使用蓄水箱3内的水源时,可打开井盖1和滤架5直接通过排水槽2底端的管塞10拉开露出输水管9,将抽水泵与输水管9螺纹连接后抽出目标蓄水箱3中的水源,从而进行再次利用,其中串联的蓄水箱3中的水源也能够通过一个输水管9同时抽取,达到节能环保的目的。Specifically, in the season with sufficient rain, the rainwater enters the drainage groove 2 through the manhole cover 1, and the fixed block 4 and the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112012074A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-01 | 江阴市晨辉市政建设工程有限责任公司 | Sponge urban road rainwater collecting system |
| CN112064447A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏千城生态科技有限公司 | A sponge-type road drainage ditch structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112921747A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 江阴华信建设工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly pavement structure convenient to drainage |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922048486.7U patent/CN211257238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112064447A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏千城生态科技有限公司 | A sponge-type road drainage ditch structure and construction method thereof |
| CN112012074A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2020-12-01 | 江阴市晨辉市政建设工程有限责任公司 | Sponge urban road rainwater collecting system |
| CN112921747A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 江阴华信建设工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly pavement structure convenient to drainage |
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