CN1865575A - Method and device for treating textile fabrics in roped form - Google Patents

Method and device for treating textile fabrics in roped form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1865575A
CN1865575A CNA2006100927319A CN200610092731A CN1865575A CN 1865575 A CN1865575 A CN 1865575A CN A2006100927319 A CNA2006100927319 A CN A2006100927319A CN 200610092731 A CN200610092731 A CN 200610092731A CN 1865575 A CN1865575 A CN 1865575A
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China
Prior art keywords
rope
container handling
feeding
spray nozzle
equipment
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CNA2006100927319A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
W·克里斯特
P·克尔纳
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Then Maschinen GmbH
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Then Maschinen GmbH
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Publication of CN1865575A publication Critical patent/CN1865575A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/28Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics propelled by, or with the aid of, jets of the treating material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B17/02Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form; J-boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

In a method for treating textile goods in rope form in a closed treatment tank, the textile goods are joined at the ends to form an endless rope. By means of a gaseous stream of feeder medium, made to act on the rope via feed nozzle means, a rotational motion inside the treatment tank is imparted to the rope. The rope emerging from the feed nozzle means is lapped, on entering a J-box located in the treatment tank, by the feed nozzle means itself, which execute a reciprocating motion.

Description

The method and apparatus that is used for rope textile treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the method and apparatus at sealing container handling rope textile treatment, this sealing container handling comprises at least one J-shaped case that is used to hold textiles, holds textiles in the processing stage of at least a portion.Textiles is by the formation endless rope that joins end to end, and by the driving circulation of gaseous state supplying media along the circulating path that comprises feeding spray nozzle device and J-shaped case, this gaseous state supplying media affacts on the rope through the feeding spray nozzle device.
Background technology
By the spray processor system that so-called aerodynamics system turns round, for example spray or the nozzle dyeing machine, there is polytype to be used for this industry.They are not to be formed by treatment fluid at the supplying media stream that is to act on the feeding spray nozzle device with the difference of water-jet processor on the principle, but are formed by gaseous state such as air and/or steam, inert gas feeding mode particularly.Therefore, the condition of water-jet processor can not be applicable to injection or the nozzle treatment system with the aerodynamic principle running.With the injection of aerodynamic principle running or example such as the Europe publication EP 0 133 897 and German patent DE 198 13593 C2 of nozzle processor, only enumerate these.In the disclosed treatment facility of German patent DE 198 13 593 C2, in closed container handling, be distributed with at least two J-shaped casees vertically side by side, wherein each is used to hold endless rope separately, this rope is presented in the circulation by the nozzle feeding unit that links to each other with the J-shaped case, and in the outlet of nozzle feeding unit, the porch that also can be called the J-shaped case is folded, or also can be called flat heap.The feeding nozzle of J-shaped case is connected with the compressed side of conventional hair-dryer, and hair-dryer sucks steam and AIR MIXTURES and this mixture is transported in the feeding nozzle parallel running of J-shaped case as supplying media from container handling.
To be endless ropes taken out of container handling from the J-shaped case to the common trait of above-mentioned two described inject process equipment of list of references arrives and be positioned on the container handling and make rope that about 180 ° of rollers that turn to take place, then pass the downstream feeding nozzle that is positioned at the container handling outside equally from this roller, this downstream feeding nozzle is introduced container handling once more to rope.The part that the endless rope circulating path is positioned at outside the container handling extends through corresponding housing parts, and this housing parts that also surrounds slewing rollers and feeding nozzle is installed on the container handling and also is connected with gastight manner with it.This structural principle need be installed gas-circulating system, with along have at least one hair-dryer, distribution duct and lead to the connecting pipe that respectively feeds nozzle that is positioned at the container handling outside equally lead to be positioned at the container handling outside equally respectively feed the supplying media air-flow that nozzle transports feeding nozzle or nozzle; Therefore because these parts are arranged, the surface area of machine and the area of dissipation that causes thus increase.In addition, be positioned at outside gas-circulating system and caused flow loss, show as corresponding high electric energy loss in machine operation procedure.
Because the struck capacity finite sum of J-shaped case is in order to be fit to the current J-shaped case that uses broad of textiles, the rope that comes out from each feeding nozzle must overlapping entering, and that is to say flat heap the when entering the J-shaped case.Be arranged in the gas supplying media fluid circulation of container handling outside, structural factor makes rope that a quite long operating path be arranged, and this is considered to disadvantageous under given conditions.For example in German patent DE 198 13 593 C2, provide and adjoin mutually with the feeding part of restricting and be the folding machine of vertical direction substantially, form the feeding spray nozzle device and carry out back and forth moving with the feeding nozzle around axle.
The equipment that is used for the textile material wet process open and that also turn round in German patent DE 41 19 152 C2 with the aerodynamics principle, can have a plurality of J-shaped casees along container axially be positioned at cylindric container handling side by side, therefore can handle the rope of respective numbers independently of one another.Each J-shaped case is furnished with and is positioned at container handling and the feeding nozzle consistent with horizontal direction, rope outlet side at the J-shaped case, each rope is incorporated in the said nozzle by slewing rollers, and these slewing rollers also are positioned at container handling inside and make rope deflection enter into horizontal direction from vertical direction for 90 °.The pipe section of feeding nozzle by being arranged in container handling links to each other with the compressed side of hair-dryer radially, and it is by the interior open top of the chuck of container handling, is inserted into internal tank along the vertical direction of blower impeller rotating shaft.Radially hair-dryer has shell, and this shell is connected with container handling inside and has suction opening, and air is sucked out from container handling inside by this suction opening.Blower motor is installed to around on the open-topped annular flange, and is connected with the container chuck; Motor drive shaft is by being incorporated into internal tank around the lining of the pipe around it with gastight manner.The rope outlet side and the guide pipe of feeding nozzle are adjacent, this guide pipe can drive around vertical axis by crank at horizontal plane and be rotated, and be the outstanding flat funnel form in the tubulose J-shaped case on the rope inlet side that enters, radially relative with the rope outlet is the wall that has the J-shaped case of perforate.This wall turns to down the mode that enters into the J-shaped case to tilt so that clash into its rope; The reciprocating motion of guide pipe is placed and is entered J-shaped case rope, is suitable for folding.
The perforate bump wall one that carries out folding machine that reciprocally swinging forms and J-shaped case by guide pipe works, and makes and restricts when entering into the J-shaped case, has produced direction abrupt change more or less.But, according to the textiles kind, this turning on the rope surface may have a negative impact.To some textiles kind, it is suitable folding to guarantee to restrict, therefore can not prevent the textiles that in the J-shaped case, forms by folding rope wrap in rope fold when entering overturning and restrict in service when from the J-shaped case, being pulled out issuable winding or other problems.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is to found the method and apparatus of rope textile treatment, it is defined for beginning, even under the situation of quite big J-shaped tankage, also can guarantee expedite rope operation, simultaneously, equipment carries out economical running with the least possible electric energy and heat energy loss.
For reaching this purpose, method of the present invention has feature as claimed in claim 1, and equipment of the present invention feature as claimed in claim 6.
In new method, textiles formation endless rope at first from beginning to end.Act on supplying media air-flow on this rope by being used for through the feeding spray nozzle device, given rope with along extending to the entire process internal tank and comprising the shuttling movement of the circulating path that feeds nozzle and J-shaped case.When the rope that comes out of feeding nozzle entered the J-shaped case, the reciprocating motion by feeding spray nozzle device self was placed to reach folding or also can be called flat heap.
At first, owing to be not brought to the slewing rollers that are arranged on the container handling and the feeding nozzle by the downstream is incorporated into container handling once more along the rope of its circulating path, thereby reduced flow loss significantly, and, therefore reduced the electric energy loss that is used for the hair-dryer operation owing to removed the outer loop of supplying media.Moreover the first motion of feeding spray nozzle device itself is normally advanced for restricting multiple variable condition is provided, even use wide J-shaped case, is folded when entering the J-shaped case when restricting especially, and this produces highly stable condition; Therefore even for example have useful load up to about 275kg or more wide J-shaped case, what also can guarantee to restrict normally advances, and has particularly prevented translating into when textiles wraps in folding entering, the difficulty when pulling out the J-shaped case of also just having avoided restricting.The direction abrupt change that turns to and be associated because of rope, and the harmful effect that may cause on the rope surface of advancing has obtained prevention, this is extremely important when handling easy impaired textiles.
If the feeding spray nozzle device is rotated around vertical axis, then produce particularly advantageous condition.When rope enters the J-shaped case, may be moved forward and backward along the current direction of rope by the feeding nozzle in addition, when therefore rope enters the J-shaped case, carried out by aforesaid around the rotation of feeding spray nozzle device vertical axis motion and rope when the feeding spray nozzle device comes out, vertically and make it to enter into the superimposed motion of moving and constituting of J-shaped case depths along the feeding spray nozzle device.These two kinds of motion compositions can be by this way by mutual superposition, and when promptly rope entered the J-shaped case, the motion that is parallel to the container handling longitudinal axis, crosses J-shaped case width entered operation thereby can optimize to fold.If necessary, can carry out two kinds of separate motions in chronological order in succession.
The textiles of at least one endless rope form is implemented the treatment facility of described method, have closed container handling, comprise at least one and be arranged in this sealing container handling inside is used to hold textiles at least in the section processes stage J-shaped case; In specific embodiments, the orientation of rope is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of preferred cylindric container handling.The feeding unit that is used to feed rope has the feeding spray nozzle device that can pass for rope, having rope inlet or rope outlet, and this outlet can be subjected to gaseous state feeding medium and do to follow the ring direction and travel forward in order to give rope.Above-mentioned feeding device all is positioned at container handling inside.All are positioned at the container handling outside and the feeding spray nozzle device that is attached thereto and the housing parts and the similar device that are used to act on the supplying media stream on it all are removed.In container handling, also comprise the assembly that makes finishing agent affact the assembly on the rope and make rope turn to and derive, be directed in container handling, in the circulating path that comprises feeding spray nozzle device and J-shaped case, circulating by the said modules endless rope.The feeding spray nozzle device has movable support in container handling.They are furnished with adjusting device, and obtain to make that by this adjusting device rope exports out from rope, can put on the spot when it enters J-shaped case downstream.
In specific embodiment, the feeding spray nozzle device is rotated support to center on vertical axis in container handling.They all are furnished with the hair-dryer that is installed in the container handling upper area separately, and this hair-dryer has a basic vertical blower impeller axle that also can form feeding spray nozzle device rotating shaft simultaneously.Hair-dryer has the suction stub that is discharged in the container handling easily, with to suck stub coaxial and link to each other with the feeding spray nozzle device and to compress stub.Can so arrange preferably to support around the rotating shaft rotation of blower impeller so that suck stub and/or the relative container handling rotation of compression stub support.This makes and is being positioned at the rope entrance region of rope on the import and rope outlet area, distance between the rotating shaft of feeding spray nozzle device reaches maximum, thereby when rope is placed in the suitable position of J-shaped case, even use broad J-shaped case, also can keep quite little being used to make the folding anglec of rotation scope that enters the J-shaped case of rope.
In preferred embodiments, each feeding spray nozzle device has the feeding part that is used to restrict, and this part ends at the rope outlet, is to be dynamically connected with feeding spray nozzle device.Feeding part can have spout member, and it has rope outlet, is supported on the feeding spray nozzle device, can wear to the current direction of the feeding nozzle pattern of stretching along rope and move.Opening portion is connected with the adjusting part of the adjusting device that makes it to carry out reciprocal axially-movable, therefore the rope outlet can be carried out superimposed motion, and this superimposed motion is by the rotatablely moving and obtaining along the flexible reciprocating motion of passing the rope direction of feeding unit spout member around rotating shaft of feeding spray nozzle device.Rotary components and adjusting part can intercouple by control module, and rotary components and adjusting part can be by the control module common trigger to cause the superimposed motion of this rope outlet.In addition, they also can be triggered respectively in chronological order.
The further preferred feature of this new method and equipment and modification such as independent claims.
Description of drawings
In the drawings, specific embodiments of the invention have been shown; As shown in the figure:
Fig. 1 according to equipment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, with the form of high temperature piece dyeing equipment, has shown that container handling passes through the cross section of blower impeller rotating shaft along the III-III line of Fig. 2;
Fig. 2, the container handling in Fig. 1 equipment has at length shown the J-shaped case with top view;
Fig. 3, the container handling in Fig. 1 equipment forms corresponding cutaway view with the III-III line along Fig. 2, has shown the details that enlarges with different ratios;
Fig. 4, the details of Fig. 3 device has shown the top view of observing hair-dryer from the blower impeller side;
Fig. 5, concrete according to the side view of the container handling of present device as the high temperature piece dyeing machine that has six J-shaped casees, similar to the high temperature piece dyeing machine of Fig. 1, but removed the part that is positioned at the container handling outside;
Fig. 6, the top view of Fig. 5 device;
Fig. 7, in varing proportions to the top view of the details of Fig. 3 device, shown the import that rope enters the feeding nozzle, have axial location by the freewheel slewing rollers that rub with position rope thereon, and shown that the fixing electro-motor of this axle and toothed belt wheel and flange is coupled, to drive static textiles.
Fig. 8 is the side view of the device similar to Fig. 7, having shown the import that rope enters the feeding nozzle, has the deflector apron that is positioned at both sides; With
Fig. 9, the details of Fig. 5 device has shown to drive slewing rollers are embodied in the disconnection form owing to container handling is long interior views.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing has shown according to the specific embodiment of the present invention, with the form of high temperature piece dyeing machine, has the container handling 1 that is specially cylindrical container, these container handling two ends is sealed with gastight manner by the dish-shaped end-blocking 2 that welds.In the container handling 1 of the specific embodiment of Fig. 5 and 6, have with six J-shaped casees shown in the I-VI; In the details drawing of piece dyeing machine shown in Figure 2, only shown in the above-mentioned J-shaped case, for example J-shaped case III.Each J-shaped case of I-VI is determined with a diapire 4 that is connected with sidewall 3 by two parallel side walls 3, as seeing in Fig. 1 and 3.Diapire 4 is specially the slip bottom surface, by the FTFE that is arranged in parallel rod or by the PTFE plate by known methods, promptly designs in self known mode; These two types all allow unnecessary treatment fluid to overflow to enter into the space 5 that marks as Fig. 3, this space to be arranged in below the diapire 4 and are entered into container handlings 1.Be also referred to as the sidewall 3 of the boundary wall of textiles, concrete separately side within it has the PTFE coating or with the form of solid plate parts, this promptly reduces the arrangement that rubs as the situation of diapire 4.Inner covering 6 (Fig. 3) links to each other with sidewall 3, so the J-shaped case is substantially the U-shaped design, has the rope inlet hole 7 and the outlet opening 8 of restricting.At the case of J-shaped shown in this specific embodiment I-VI, be about the container handling of 2250mm for the container handling diameter, each J-shaped case have identical and can typically reach 800mm or bigger axle wide.
The sidewall 3 of each J-shaped case I-VI is positioned at the extended position that hangs down as for longitudinal axis 9 as shown in Fig. 2 container handling, but under the concrete individual cases, they can form non-90 ° isogonism with container handling longitudinal axis 9.Dish one of end-blocking 2 has and the coaxial manhole 10 of the radial axle of container handling, is closed with gastight manner by movably covering 11.
The loading and unloading hole is sealed with hermetically sealing 12 movably, leads to each J-shaped case I-VI and is positioned at container handling substantially and diametral plane 13 concordant (Fig. 3).On container handling 1 downside, the liquid container 14 that links to each other with internal tank is provided, be used for controlling the finishing agent (liquid) that flows out from textiles.The capacity size of liquid container 14 reaches can hold the total amount of liquid that deducts behind the amount of liquid that textiles carries, when textiles is mobile in each J-shaped case, they be positioned at himself outer liquid surface and no longer contact.
A distance on the rope outlet opening 8 that is arranged in each J-shaped case of J-shaped case I-VI under the diametral plane 13, the cylinder tubulose stub 15 that is welded to the container handling chuck leads to container handling inside and vertical with the axle of container handling, and this stub 15 is arranged in the symmetrical centre plane 17 that marks as Fig. 2 relevant with the J-shaped case.The end of tubulose stub 15 has annular flange 18, and hair-dryer unit 19 is installed in this above annular flange.Hair-dryer unit 19 has upper case part 20, have and hold the radially impeller housing 21 of blower impeller 22, this impeller 22 rotates around the coaxial vertical rotating shaft 16 with tubulose stub 15, and is coupled with the electro-motor 23 that is installed on the upper case part 20.The three-phase motor that electro-motor 23 can be controlled by built-in function for speed, its design are applicable to the gas feed stream of regulating any needs.The axle of motor is closed by axle strip of paper used for sealing 24 from enclosure.Spirally-guided guide plate 25 (Fig. 4) is positioned at impeller housing 21 and passes on the gaseous medium that is aspirated out by blower impeller 22 and enters into outside mozzle 26, and this mozzle and rotating shaft 16 are coaxial and be provided with impeller housing 21 in compressed side and be connected.
Form hair-dryer unit 21 part bottom enclosure part and have the cylindrical inner chuck 27 of slight radial clearance, in tubulose stub 15, rotatably support and the direction coaxial with rotating shaft 16.Inner chuck 27 blocks from annular flange 18 peripheries by concrete strip of paper used for sealing 28 as labyrinth sealing or ditch slot casing, and radially rotation is supported and passed through suitable ledge 29 and axially end from annular flange 18.Have the inner guiding pipe 30 that sucks cone, with the coaxial inside chuck 27 of rotating shaft 16 in extend, lead to the blower impeller import and form as suction lead and suck stub, at its diameter other end, be discharged into the inside of container handling.The chuck 27 that inner coaxial mozzle 30 is outside with it forms the cylindric prolongation 26a of outside mozzle 26.So two coaxial vertical draft tube 26,26a; 30 specifically in hair-dryer unit 21; Cone-shaped inner and 31 places, bottom of groove that widen are closed as the mozzle 30 of suction lead, the groove outside against inner chuck 27.
Whole hair-dryer unit 19 can be removed from flange 18, is replaced by the hair-dryer unit that has different capabilities or have different pump characteristics if desired.If the hair-dryer unit is replaced,, only need use the blower impeller 22 and the impeller housing 21 of different size instead because tubulose stub 15 remains unchanged with the annular flange 18 that is specially welded flange.
The tubulose rope imported equipments and parts 32 of feeding nozzle 33 are specially annular nozzle, being connected on the rotatably supported inner chuck 27 against counterrotating fixed form, and being connected to the coaxial mozzle 30 that inner clamps puts with curing and being connected.Be specially the rope imported equipments and parts 32 of 60 ° of bend pipes in essence, promptly can insert the mode of lining after making by stainless steel by bottom blowing part, with PTFE whole linings of portion within it.The rope imported equipments and parts have rope inlet hole 34, its profile is parallel with the diametral plane 13 of groove basically for prolonging, guaranteeing successfully to remove the corner of the endless rope as shown in Figure 1 35 that comes out from the rope outlet opening 8 of J-shaped case, and the rope guidance set that will be described for the back creates the space.Rope imported equipments and parts 32 lead to entry nozzle part 35, and having nozzle segment 36 profiles is annular spaces 37 and adjacent with cylindric nozzle segment 38 and diffuser 39.Annular spaces 37 is positioned at cylindric nozzle housing 40, this cylindric nozzle housing 40 be welded on the inner chuck 27 and be connected with being subjected to supplying media pressure external mozzle 26a.It is 41 adjacent that diffuser 39 and coaxial feeding are managed, this feeding pipe 41 can be made and be discharged into successively in the larger-diameter outlet bend pipe 42 by PTFE, this bend pipe 42 forms feeding part with feeding pipe 41, and can be incorporated into the rope that comes out in the J-shaped case inlet hole 7.As shown in Figure 3, the outlet bend pipe 42 inlet hole 7 edges and apart from inlet hole 7 edge small distance place perforates, the direction of its perforate side is substantially parallel with inlet hole.
Injection nozzle 43 distributes around the axle collar shape of the cylindric nozzle housing 40 of feeding, is discharged into shell and is connected with finishing agent delivery tube 45 with stainless tensoplast flexible pipe 44 by a PTFE.As atomizer nozzle, so the finishing agent injected current plays consistent effect to the rope 35 by feeding nozzle 33 to injection nozzle 43 along the direction of annular spaces 37.
They are specially the position of the rose 43 of advection (flat-stream) nozzle on type, with this flow direction of representing as Fig. 3 arrow, and the in fact consistent effect of also therefore having strengthened air-flow with airflow direction.Treatment fluid two media by being specially air-flow and partly being atomized at the rotary that feeds nozzle has reached the optimized distribution of treatment fluid on the rope that passes through.In the cylindric nozzle segment 38 in annular spaces 37 downstreams, exist gas medium in liquid handling liquid stream, to reach the mixed district of sub-distribution again.The closing cap 44 that solidifies on the nozzle segment 36 relative nozzle housings 40 be connected to cylindric nozzle segment 38 can axial adjustment, so the annular spaces 37 of nozzle can be regulated by this way.
Be contiguous to the diffuser 39 of cylindric nozzle segment 38 relatively, cylindric feeding pipe 41 is being driven in the sliding bearing that is included in supporting construction 420 and is being moved axially, and therefore delivery tube 41 and in its downstream and fix PTFE import bend pipe 42 on it, can in Fig. 3, move in the distance shown in the double-head arrow 46.
Be rotatably coupled to the cantilever 47 of throw-out lever 48, be fixed on the downside of nozzle housing 40, for example as can see from Figure 2, it extends beyond the length of container handling 1 and passes dish-shaped end-blocking 2 49 with the form of sealing.Throw-out lever 48 drives and is connected with being expressed as 50 motor, and this motor drives for example to be threaded rotating shaft and to form with throw-out lever 48 can influence feeding nozzle 33 and feeding part 41,42 rotary components around vertical rotating shaft 16 rotations of hair-dryer unit 19.Because the many box body shapes in the piece dyeing machine as shown in Figure 6, throw-out lever 48 is connected with the cantilever 47 of all hair-dryer unit 19, when the motor that starts rotary components drove 50, all feeding parts of feeding nozzle 33 and J-shaped case I-VI were rotated around their vertical rotating shaft 16 separately with identical angle simultaneously; Therefore they are affixed mutually each other.Between each end position of representing with the dotted line of feeding nozzle 33 and loader part 41,42, estimate as being labeled as the width that 51 anglec of rotation size can depend on each J-shaped case among Fig. 2.Typically, numerical value is about 30 °.
Spring bearing 510 immovably is installed on the feeding pipe 41; On the targeting part of giving prominence to from cantilever 47 52, driven on this feeding pipe 41 and vertically moved, and be meshed with leverage 53, this leverage 53 is connected with the back shaft 54 that extension is parallel to container handling longitudinal axis 9, back shaft 54 is coupled in container handling 1 both sides and motor driving 56 by leverage 55, and motor driving 56 forms the adjusting part that acts on the feed rake part with axle 54 and leverage 53.When starting adjusting part, export bend pipe 42 and all be endowed the adjustment movement of passing feeding nozzle 33 directions along rope with feeding pipe 41, represent the motion amplitude of having mentioned by double-head arrow 46.
Governor motor drives 56 and drive 50, two at 57 rotation motors that pass dish-shaped end-blocking 2 with seal form and all control by conventional control module 58 as shown in Figure 2.In Fig. 2, can see, two motors drive 50,56 and can so be controlled so that export bend pipe 42, when between two end positions shown in Fig. 2 dotted line, being rotated, this outlet bend pipe 42 also extends the straight line 59 that is horizontally through each J-shaped case along the longitudinal axis 9 that is parallel to container handling and vertically moves with the central point of the rope outlet opening 58 of the feeding mouth 7 that leads to the J-shaped case.Therefore export bend pipe 42 and carried out two motions, around first of rotating shaft 16 rotatablely move and along rope enter feeding nozzle 33 current directions laterally, just cross basically in the motion of the longitudinal axis 9 of container handling.As already noted, these two motions can be carried out mutual superposition simultaneously.They or control or take place successively by control module 58.In addition, the motor that two motors drive in 50,56 drives the rotating range that 50 decisions have the bottom hair-dryer part of feeding nozzle 33 and outlet bend pipe 42, by the anglec of rotation 51 expressions, motor drives 56 and causes outlet bend pipe 42 lengthwise movement of feeding nozzle 33 relatively, two motors drive 50,56 and also can trigger with different cycle-indexes, and the therefore folding by this way motion process that enters can be decided according to the operation that depends on pending specific textiles.
Simultaneously, folding machine can be suitable for the J-shaped case of different in width, does not need to change bottom hair-dryer part or feeding nozzle or the like.In fact, J-shaped case width can reach the about 275kg of load-carrying or more; From the inaccurate viewpoint that surpasses about 2250mm of the requirement of reservoir delivery, the upper end limit only depends on the diameter of container handling 1.
In container handling 1 feeding nozzle 33 rope imported equipments and parts 32 below, have the slewing rollers 60 that support around horizontal rotational shaft, as Fig. 5,6 many casings that embodiment is shown in piece dyeing machine, this steering spindle can be extended all J-shaped case I-VI that continue to pass through in the container handling 1.By type and different but, each J-shaped case or every group of J-shaped case can have slewing rollers 60 separately.This has shown at Fig. 7-9, wherein Fig. 7 and 8 device shown are equipped with slewing rollers for each J-shaped case, and Fig. 9 has shown and Fig. 5, and 6 similar types wherein provide per three the J-shaped casees of extend through two slewing rollers 60 coaxially to each other.In each case, slewing rollers 60 are all supported with free wheel type as the concrete bearing 61 with both sides that shows of Fig. 7, freely extend axle head 62 and are positioned at rectangle ledge 63, and it just can be in container handling 1 inner conductively-closed like this.Dentation belt pulley 64 is installed on the axle head 62, and when rope was static, this dentation belt pulley 64 was connected on the axle head 62 with the on-fixed engagement system by coupling connection pawl assembly.By dentation belt 65 and second the dentation belt pulley 66 that extends in rectangle ledge 63, dentation belt pulley 64 and gear motor 67 coupling mutually join.Because dentation belt 65 is isolated from container handling inside, when textiles stop motion in operation, they just can not be exposed to the extreme temperature influence down.Second dentation belt pulley 66 and bearing thereof are in the outer peripheral areas of container handling 1.Can the dentation belt be readjusted by the rocking bar that for example is connected to gear motor 67 supports.
This device multi-form except the slewing rollers 60 that support with the freewheel form, also can use to drive slewing rollers 60, as shown in Figure 9.Because container handling is long, for example when J-shaped case that six load-carryings are 275kg, therefrom separated as mentioning slewing rollers 60, and be equipped with and be positioned at the rectangle bearing crossbeam 68 at container handling 1 center to accept sealing and ball bearing 61.Two parts slewing rollers 60 are driven respectively by gear motor 69 separately, and the axle of this gear motor 69 is sentenced seal form 70 and passed butterfly end 2 respectively.
As from Fig. 1, seeing, the position of rope inlet hole 34 and rope imported equipments and parts 32 are with respect to the position of feeding nozzle 33 and the axial location of slewing rollers 60, specifically be like this for making when rope upwards shifts out the J-shaped case, the restrict angle of pulling out of 35 lateral attitudes is no more than allowance, thereby makes that for example the coil displacement can not take place knitted fabric.Shown in the specific embodiment, rope turns to the angle greater than 90 ° by slewing rollers 60, be arranged essentially parallel to the inwall with adjacent this part of inlet hole 34 when it enters rope imported equipments and parts 32 so on the one hand, on the other hand to become to pull out the J-shaped case near 90 ° optimized angle with outlet opening 8 peripheries.With the slewing rollers 60 of freewheel form, by driving with rope 35 friction of passing this roller.As shown in Figure 8, slewing rollers 60 also can be configured with the rope 35 that deflector apron 600 will come out with the guiding back.
No matter how slewing rollers 60 are specialized and how to be driven, be rotated support in the container handling 1 of guide roller 71 (Fig. 1 and 3) on slewing rollers 60, and be seated on the rocking bar 72, guide roller 71 can rotate towards slewing rollers 60 by air conditioning cylinder 73 around the point of rotation 74.This rotation result of guide roller 71 shown in Fig. 3 dotted line, make the cornerite of 60 pairs of ropes 35 of slewing rollers bigger, and this angle is also removed relevant with separating of the treatment fluid that sticks to the rope inner surface; 76 interceptions of the separated baffle plate of the liquid that separates and by be positioned at J-shaped case perisporium 3 left and right sides lateral attitudes overflow channel 76a and channel 76b washes away, and no longer contact with rope 35.Towards container handling inside, the treatment fluid that splash is come out when guide roller 71 rotates has been taken away in slewing rollers 60 and guide roller 71 separated baffle plate 76 shieldings effectively.What concur with skimming baffle 76 is to cover baffle plate 77, be positioned on the rope imported equipments and parts 32, the suction chamber of assurance hair-dryer unit 19 and the surrounding space of slewing rollers 60 and guide roller 71 are separated, and except individual elements, skimming baffle 76 makes this space from the inner conductively-closed of container handling.
The gas that is aspirated out in the container handling 1 by hair-dryer unit 19 as the supplying media stream that affacts by nozzle housing 40 on the feeding nozzle 33, moves through taper mozzle 30 in the hair-dryer part of impeller inlet bottom by suction.Because contingent fluffing, this fluffing is relevant with the kind of pending textile material, should avoid the fiber laydown that may cause thus, the filtering surface that forms by rectangle plane filter element 78 be placed on outlet opening 8 zones of J-shaped case and continuously expansion surpass the width of J-shaped case.Filter element 78 is vertically placed, and divides in 79 and 80 by along the dismountable support of the longitudinal direction of groove at the guiding projection of a upside and a downside respectively.The guiding projection of upside divides 79 with to cover baffle plate 81 adjacent, and this covers baffle plate 81 and prolongs as far as possible as far as container chuck inside, has almost reached the central axis of cylindrical pipe stub 15.
Because filter element 78 is dismantled and assembled, even also can be when in container handling 1, placing a plurality of J-shaped case easily near filtering surface; Filter element 78 is movable, after manhole cover 11 is opened, just can carry out dismounting to it by manhole 10.
As seeing in Fig. 1 and 3, feeding nozzle 33 is positioned at the upper portion of container handling 1, and is specially approaching as far as possible consistent with the in-profile of container handling chuck.Shown in the specific embodiment, feeding nozzle 33 is along the direction of the horizontal linear of its longitudinal axis and feeding pipe 41.This device, in that rope 35 is folding when entering the J-shaped case, this rope obtains most suitable motion process.But, can imagine that also the specific embodiment is, the diametral plane 13 of feeding nozzle 33 and delivery tube 41 relative container handlings has inclination a little.For example, the axle of feeding nozzle 33 can form 10-30 ° angle with diametral plane 13.
Enter into the rope import of feeding nozzle 33, shown in the specific embodiment, become 30 ° angle as already mentioned with symmetrical plane with the container that holds textiles.Keep apart in the baffle plate 76,77 that this rope import is used as the air guide baffle plate and the taper mozzle 30, between the filtering surface of filter element 78 and taper mozzle 30, formed the chamber that limits.
The position that holds the cylinder tubulose stub 15 of bottom hair-dryer part laterally nestles up the vertical longitudinal median plane of container handling 1, and this makes this stub top edge in annular flange 18 zones not increase the size on container handling 1 height.Therefore guarantee that container handling 1 is suitable for as carried in containers, does not need extra change structure etc. along with the moving of hair-dryer unit 19.The container handling outside is a smooth wall, therefore also is fit to by thermal insulation layer it be coated to reach further conserve energy.
Fig. 1 sketch has shown that the high temperature piece dyeing machine that the application is elected to be specific embodiment is positioned at container handling 1 component external.They are made of the treatment fluid circulatory system 82 that comprises liquid recirculation pump 83 and heat exchanger 84 substantially, these treatment fluid circulatory system 82 conducting liquid storage tanks 14 are to finishing agent supply pipe 45, and this finishing agent supply pipe 45 provides finishing agent for the feeding nozzle 33 of each J-shaped case I-VI.The finishing agent circulatory system 82 further comprises shut off valve 85 and draining valve 86.Second container 87 stores total treatment fluid, water lotion or the like, and has the additional adding container 88 of measuring pump 89 and be connected in the treatment fluid circulatory system.Comprising does not have the valve that shows and the bypass line 90 of fixture, makes the treatment fluid circulation of separating from container handling become possibility, and this is that the particular procedure step is required.At last, 91, container handling 1 can perforate or is carried out decatize etc.
At last, it is also noted that in some applications that the feeding nozzle 33 in the container handling 1 can not be rotated around axle 16 around different axles, perhaps even can support replaceably or support with other move mode.

Claims (26)

1, a kind of in the container handling of sealing the method for rope textile treatment, this container handling comprises that at least one is used for holding in the section processes stage at least the J-shaped case of textiles,
Textiles formation endless rope from beginning to end wherein, and act on supplying media air-flow on this rope through the feeding spray nozzle device by being used for has been given rope and has been comprised the shuttling movement at the circulating path of container handling inside that feeds spray nozzle device and J-shaped case, and
When the rope that comes out of feeding nozzle enters the J-shaped case, put by the reciprocating motion that feeds spray nozzle device.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that feeding spray nozzle device and is rotated around the vertical axis in the container handling.
3, method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that when entering the J-shaped case, and rope is moved forward and backward by the current direction of feeding spray nozzle device along rope.
4, each described method in the claim as described above is characterized in that using different feeding spray nozzle devices for each J-shaped case when using the container handling that comprises more than a J-shaped case.
5, each described method in the claim as described above is characterized in that the supplying media air-flow is produced by the hair-dryer device, and this hair-dryer device is installed on the container handling and is moved with the feeding spray nozzle device to small part.
6, a kind of equipment that is used for processing form for the textiles of at least one endless rope, this equipment has
Can closed container handling (1);
At least one J-shaped case (I-VI), this J-shaped case is positioned at container handling, is used to hold rope (35) in the section processes stage at least;
Feeding unit, be used for the feeding rope, this feeding unit has can be for the feeding spray nozzle device (33) of restricting and passing, and have rope import (34) or the outlet (42) of restricting, it can be subjected to the effect of gaseous state supplying media, giving rope along its loop direction moving forward, and this feeding unit is positioned at container handling (1) inside fully.
Assembly (43,44) is used for making finishing agent to affact the rope of container handling (1) (35); With
That restricts in the container handling turns to and guider (3,4; 60), the endless rope of circulation (35) is being guided by said modules and is passing the circulating path that is positioned at container handling (1) and comprises feeding spray nozzle device (33) and J-shaped case;
Wherein feed spray nozzle device (33) in container handling (1) by removable support, and be connected with adjusting device (48,50), this adjusting device (48,50) can make the rope that comes out from its rope outlet (42), puts when entering downstream J-shaped case.
7, equipment as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that feeding spray nozzle device (33) and is rotatably supported around vertical axis (16) in container handling.
8, as claim 6 or 7 described equipment, it is characterized in that feeding spray nozzle device (33) and all be equipped with separately hair-dryer (19), this hair-dryer is installed in the top area on the container handling (1).
9, equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that hair-dryer (19) is provided with the blower impeller axle (16) of perpendicular.
10, equipment as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that hair-dryer have the suction stub (30) that is discharged in the container handling (1) and with suck stub compression stub (26a) coaxial and that be connected with feeding spray nozzle device (33).
11, equipment as claimed in claim 10, (30,26a) container handling (1) is rotatably supported relatively to it is characterized in that sucking stub and/or compression stub.
12, as each described equipment of claim 6-11, it is characterized in that each feeding spray nozzle device (33) has the feeding part (41) that is used for rope (35), this part is located to finish in rope outlet (42), and with feeding spray nozzle device (33) motion.
13, as each described equipment of claim 7-12, it is characterized in that adjusting part has the rotary components (48,50) that links to each other with feeding spray nozzle device (33), can center on vertical axis (16) rotation by this rotary components feeding spray nozzle device.
14, equipment as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that feeding part (41) has spout member (42), and it has rope outlet, and these parts are supported on the feeding spray nozzle device movably along the current direction of the rope by the feeding spray nozzle device.
15, equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that spout member (42) is connected on the adjusting part (54,56) of adjusting device, and it gives this spout member reciprocal axial motion.
16, as claim 13 and 15 described equipment, it is characterized in that rotary components (48,50) and adjusting part (54,56) interconnect by control module (58), rotary components and adjusting part are triggered jointly or respectively by this control module (58), to produce the motion of rope outlet.
17, as each described equipment of claim 6-16, it is characterized in that this equipment has the filter (78) that is arranged in container handling (1), this filter (78) is connected to suction stub (30) upstream of hair-dryer (19).
18, equipment as claimed in claim 17, the filter (78) that it is characterized in that being arranged in container handling (1) can carry out dismounting by the hole (10) of at least one container handling.
19,, it is characterized in that making the transfer (60) of rope (35) deflection to be positioned at the zone of restricting between import (34) and the J-shaped case as each described equipment of claim 6-18.
20, equipment as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that transfer has at least one slewing rollers (60), and these slewing rollers are rotatably supported in container handling, and rope (35) is crossed these slewing rollers and guided.
21, equipment as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that rope (35) can be by slewing rollers deflection greater than about 90 ° angle.
22, equipment as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that rope (35) can be incorporated into the rope imported equipments and parts (32) that have the import of restricting along the direction that is arranged essentially parallel to rope imported equipments and parts (32) inwall by slewing rollers (60).
23,, it is characterized in that slewing rollers (60) are equipped with adjustable guider (71), can change the cornerite that rope (35) holds slewing rollers (60) by this guider as each described equipment of claim 20-22.
24, equipment as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that guider has guide roller (71), and this guide roller can be regulated on the direction toward or away from slewing rollers (60) by adjusting part (73).
25,, it is characterized in that slewing rollers (60) and guider (71) are capped with the inside with container handling (1) to separate as each described equipment of claim 20-24.
26,, it is characterized in that feeding the upper area that spray nozzle device (33) is positioned at container handling (1), and their longitudinal axis is a horizontal direction as each described equipment of claim 6-25.
CNA2006100927319A 2005-05-14 2006-05-12 Method and device for treating textile fabrics in roped form Pending CN1865575A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE102005022453A DE102005022453B3 (en) 2005-05-14 2005-05-14 Method and device for treating rope-shaped textile goods

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EP (1) EP1722023A3 (en)
KR (1) KR20060117879A (en)
CN (1) CN1865575A (en)
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TW (1) TW200714772A (en)

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US20060253999A1 (en) 2006-11-16
DE102005022453B3 (en) 2006-11-30
EP1722023A3 (en) 2007-08-01
KR20060117879A (en) 2006-11-17
TW200714772A (en) 2007-04-16

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