CN1864954A - Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor - Google Patents

Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1864954A
CN1864954A CN 200610018015 CN200610018015A CN1864954A CN 1864954 A CN1864954 A CN 1864954A CN 200610018015 CN200610018015 CN 200610018015 CN 200610018015 A CN200610018015 A CN 200610018015A CN 1864954 A CN1864954 A CN 1864954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moxa
abrasive body
extraction process
grinder
setting gauge
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610018015
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志宏
马文晓
陈宗宇
张仁革
刘志永
张艺博
许新菊
杨献忠
李林全
马文德
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刘志宏
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Publication date
Application filed by 刘志宏 filed Critical 刘志宏
Priority to CN 200610018015 priority Critical patent/CN1864954A/en
Publication of CN1864954A publication Critical patent/CN1864954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for extracting moxa from argyi leaf and relative grinder. It mainly comprises following steps that selecting material; drying; grinding; screening; removing hair; and combing moxa. Wherein. The invention uses taper grinder whose movable grinding element is a rotary table inside the cylinder fixed grinding element, while there is a grinding chamber between them; the upper end of movable grinding element is mounted with taper setting gauge. The invention can improve the quality of broken argyi leaf, to protect the natural length of moxa, improve the moxa extraction rate. And it uses eccentric moxa combing method, to improve the shape of moxa.

Description

Moxa extraction process and grinder thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant fiber technology, relate to a kind of extraction process and grinder thereof of moxa.
Background technology
Chinese mugwort has another name called argy wormwood, is a kind of wild medicinal plant, has effects such as antibiotic, antiviral, antiallergy.Folk tradition is used to insert Chinese mugwort mosquito repellent, Ai Shui bathing; Someone extracts Chinese mugwort oil from Chinese mugwort; Someone rubs tarragon through manual, or stone grinds roll off, or pulverizer pulverizes and obtain moxa, and it is low to exist separation rate, and suede length only can be used to make the common product of processing below 5mm; The people is also arranged with the infusion of tarragon process alkali lye, making beating is got rid of wall method by hand and is extracted moxa, and not only environmental pollution yields poorly, and suede is shorter, only can use for common ink paste.
Summary of the invention
The inventor is in the expedition to wild plant for many years, through growth distribution to Chinese mugwort, the investigation of aspects such as processing and utilization present situation, it is sporadicly wild to find that Chinese mugwort also is in, superficial processing, problems such as the development and use degree is low, purpose is to study a kind of new technology of extracting moxa from Chinese mugwort, to improve the output of moxa, quality, enlarge the application of moxa, improve the development and use benefit of Chinese mugwort.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, designs a kind of moxa extraction process, and its technological process is: select materials → dry → grind → screening → lint → comb suede → packed products.
Wherein, selecting materials, is raw material with the tarragon, is good with large stretch of tarragon; Oven dry is sent the tarragon of selecting into drying machine drying; Grind, the tarragon after the oven dry is sent into the grinder crushing grinding; Screening is sent the tarragon particle after grinding into scalping, and sieve is chip down; Lint with oversize dusting cover again, is isolated moxa; Comb suede disperses combing with selected back moxa, is organized into by random suede and disperses straight bundle suede; Packing, with the finished product moxa packaging and warehousing after the combing, stand-by as material.
In order to improve fragmentation quality and effect, the natural length of protection moxa improves the moxa recovery rate; the lint rate; the present invention has adopted newly-designed taper grinder, is used for the tarragon after the oven dry is implemented crushing grinding, and its structure comprises: frame; power drive mechanism; movable abrasive body, fixing abrasive body, setting gauge; feed hopper, discharge bucket.Wherein movable abrasive body is the Rotary-table shape, and the rotating shaft of movable abrasive body and the power output shaft of power drive mechanism are in transmission connection, and power input shaft is bearing on the frame; It is coniform that setting gauge is, and is located at the upper end of movable abrasive body; Fixedly abrasive body is cylindric, the ring be located at outside the movable abrasive body, between leave grinding chamber; The feed hopper correspondence is located at the setting gauge top; Discharge bucket connects and is located at the fixedly below of abrasive body.
This moxa extraction process of the present invention is through inventor's long-time investigation; test of many times; update improve to sum up; committed step has adopted newly-designed taper grinder to grind; tarragon fragmentation quality and effect have been improved; protected the natural length of moxa preferably; improved moxa separation and Extraction rate, committed step has adopted centrifugal comb suede, has improved the form of moxa; satisfied the demand of society preferably to general moxa; widen the prospect of utilizing of moxa, improved the added value of Chinese mugwort, the production process environmentally safe; will promote the cultivating and growing that ends to have tangible economic results in society.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the flow chart of moxa extraction process of the present invention.
Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of taper grinder of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, further specify the concrete steps of moxa extraction process of the present invention, the concrete structure of technological requirement technique effect and taper grinder, its feature and advantage can be clearer.
The embodiment of moxa extraction process of the present invention, referring to Fig. 1, its technological process is: select materials → dry → grind → screening → lint → comb suede → packing.Wherein, the step of selecting materials is a raw material with the tarragon, and doing wets does not limit, and selects the above large stretch of leaf of length 40mm; Baking step is sent selected tarragon into commercially available W type drier to water content and is not more than 8%; Described grinding steps is sent the tarragon after the oven dry into the broken and grinding of a kind of newly-designed taper grinder, rotating speed 500-3000 rev/min; The screening step is sent the tarragon particle after grinding into 6-10 order mesh screen and is roughly selected, and sieve is fines down; The lint step, it is selected that the moxa after roughly selecting is sent into the 60-120 eye mesh screen again, extracts moxa, recovery rate about 90%, threshing performance 99%; Described comb suede adopts commercially available centrifuge that the moxa that extracts is sent into and carries out combing and be dispersed into and flatten straight pencil, centrifuge diameter 200-1000mm, rotating speed 800-3000 rev/min, moxa length 10-20mm; Packaging step, at last that moxa finished product subpackage warehouse-in after the combing is stand-by as material, can be used for senior system and process product, high-grade ink paste also can be used for blending, health-care products.
The embodiment of the taper grinder that the present invention is designed, referring to Fig. 2, its structure comprises: frame 1, power drive mechanism 2, movable abrasive body 4, fixedly abrasive body 5, setting gauge 6, feed hopper 7, discharge bucket 3.Wherein movable abrasive body 4 is vertical Rotary-table shape, bores high 250-500mm, and the awl difference is advisable for 5-30 °, which is provided with lapping stick 4.1, the power output shaft of rotating shaft and power drive mechanism 2 is in transmission connection, and shaft support is on frame 1, and setting gauge 6 is cone shape, be located at the upper end of movable abrasive body 4, fixedly abrasive body 5 is cylindric, the ring be located at outside the movable abrasive body 4, between leave grinding chamber 5.1, feed hopper 7 correspondences are located at the top of setting gauge 6, and discharge bucket 3 connects and is located at the fixedly below of abrasive body 5.

Claims (3)

1. a moxa extraction process is a raw material with the tarragon, it is characterized in that adopting following technological process: select materials → dry → grind → screening → lint → comb suede → packing.
2. moxa extraction process as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the grinder that described grinding steps adopts is the taper grinder, and its structure comprises: frame, power drive mechanism, movable abrasive body, fixing abrasive body, setting gauge, feed hopper, discharge bucket, movable abrasive body is the Rotary-table shape, and rotating shaft and power output shaft are in transmission connection, it is coniform that setting gauge is, and is located at the upper end of movable abrasive body; Fixedly abrasive body is cylindric, the ring be located at outside the movable abrasive body, between leave grinding chamber; The feed hopper correspondence is located at the setting gauge top; Discharge bucket connects and is located at the fixedly below of abrasive body.
3. moxa extraction process as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the moxa that described comb suede step adopts centrifuge that the lint step is extracted disperses combing.
CN 200610018015 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor Pending CN1864954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610018015 CN1864954A (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610018015 CN1864954A (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1864954A true CN1864954A (en) 2006-11-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610018015 Pending CN1864954A (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Moxa extraction process and grinder therefor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1864954A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101606886A (en) * 2009-06-18 2009-12-23 武汉康中宝艾绒制品有限公司 A kind of health care Folium Artemisiae Argyi production technology
CN102465345A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-23 郑州大学 Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers
CN102560691A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 宋长现 Negative-pressure dustless moxa extracting equipment and production process thereof
CN106149060A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-23 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 Folium Artemisiae Argyi fiber and preparation method thereof
CN107137231A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-08 贵州务川国韵生物科技有限公司 A kind of processing technology of moxa
CN107149612A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-12 贵州务川国韵生态农业有限公司 A kind of production and processing technology of moxa
CN107930836A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 武穴市爱亲人蕲艾种植专业合作社 A kind of multistage moxa precise machining device
CN108403419A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-17 苏汉林 A kind of production technology that Chen Aiye is made to moxa
CN113798185A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-17 东北农业大学 Mechanism is cleaned to screen surface up-and-down reciprocating's combination rotation type maize seed grain

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101606886A (en) * 2009-06-18 2009-12-23 武汉康中宝艾绒制品有限公司 A kind of health care Folium Artemisiae Argyi production technology
CN101606886B (en) * 2009-06-18 2012-09-26 武汉康中宝艾绒制品有限公司 Process for manufacturing health-care moxa
CN102465345A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-23 郑州大学 Separating device for melon vine type natural fibers
CN102560691A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 宋长现 Negative-pressure dustless moxa extracting equipment and production process thereof
CN106149060A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-23 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 Folium Artemisiae Argyi fiber and preparation method thereof
CN107149612A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-12 贵州务川国韵生态农业有限公司 A kind of production and processing technology of moxa
CN107149612B (en) * 2017-05-09 2020-11-10 贵州务川国韵生态农业有限公司 Production and processing technology of moxa
CN107137231A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-08 贵州务川国韵生物科技有限公司 A kind of processing technology of moxa
CN107137231B (en) * 2017-05-10 2019-09-06 贵州务川国韵生物科技有限公司 A kind of processing technology of moxa
CN107930836A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 武穴市爱亲人蕲艾种植专业合作社 A kind of multistage moxa precise machining device
CN108403419A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-17 苏汉林 A kind of production technology that Chen Aiye is made to moxa
CN113798185A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-17 东北农业大学 Mechanism is cleaned to screen surface up-and-down reciprocating's combination rotation type maize seed grain

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