CN1862417A - Universal time-piece - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of world clock. It is characterized by that it includes dial, hour hand, minute hand, second hand and mechanism of the clock, and its mainly has the following functions: time indication, calendar, names of 24 main countries and their geographic positions and time difference, etc.

Description

Universal time-piece

Technical field

The present invention is that a kind of 24 time zone warps with earth south poles direction are hour hands, cooperate with 24 hours time figure signs, more can be as required or directly accurately show world's All Countries, the time in capital, the time difference, geographic position simultaneously, calendar week, round the clock, area, time zone, population etc., contain much information, knowledge quantity is big.Card is succinctly directly perceived, very easily Shi Du universal time-piece.

Background technology

Demands such as existing clock and watch far can not satisfy commerce and trade, tourism, labor service frequent as dropping between the neighbour in the global village, study abroad, scientific research, military affairs, diplomacy.Trans-oceanic telephone call starts from one's dream kith and kin, and various contacts also often are the other side's general holiday, the next delay because of the time difference.Striding the time zone travelling also wants the frequent adjustment time difference to adapt to the local time.The pretty title in U.S. cosmonaut king of Chinese origin Jiangxi during god five Heavens, everyone wears three wrist-watches he and companion, a base time, time in the family, an airship accumulative total working time.Overwork the clock that indicates name of the country on the wall of hotel, travel agency etc.03237519.0 and 99108275.3 grades can be understood ball operating law far away, except that only showing limited several countries and regions, can not distinguish time zone, longitude, morning and afternoon, round the clock, more do not have humanity in boundary line, time zone, geographical boundary and thing hemisphere calendar and the various intrinsic variation and geographic element etc., powerful clocking capability and powerful knowledge function, science popularization function are combined together.The time difference of time, country, the mutual geographic position recognition difficulty that converts, the card coarse and crude no aesthetic feeling of crowd, the category simple function is few, and to be accustomed to gap big with ordinary person's timing, the practicality extreme difference.Its value of reading, adjust the check and correction difficulty, the big cost height of volume, quantity of information is little, and globe clock, bar-type world clock volume are big, take that to wear inconvenient other prior art farther undesirable.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to avoid the disadvantage of prior art, provide a kind of need that the country name of 24 different time zones is combined in time zone separately, adding the Function Identification strictness follows the course of nature, 24 time figures sign can be with the world all country, area and all extend endlessly numerous and diverse, intrinsic with change in humanity and geographic element with cheapest cost, the simplest succinctly be rich in the rhythm and aesthetic feeling extremely rule organically combine in same clock and watch.Hour hands and 12 o'clock are synchronous, and the sunlight direct projection is nearest apart from the sun, are the earth rotation demonstrations of image and can be used for determining direction.Hour hands and user or concern name of the country are synchronous, both can press close to timing custom ignores universal time and distinguishes rapidly as existing clock and watch, and it is succinct directly perceived, easy recognition attractive in appearance, more can be as required or directly accurately show simultaneously the time, the time difference, geographic position, thing hemisphere calendar week, morning and afternoon in world's All Countries, capital, important city, round the clock, area etc., still strict countries in the world location distribution figure and time zone distribution plan and the simple and clear data bank that follows the course of nature.Plus-minus time zone or longitude or number names of the country etc. can accurately be judged the time difference and geographic position between state and state rapidly, even if on boundless and indistinct ocean, as long as know longitude, can read the underfooting time at once, no matter all directly see the local time all over the world, and adjustment time difference no longer.It is that the wide world of a slice is expanded out in the application space of clock and watch that name of the country combines in time zone and Function Identification separately.South poles table mixture table etc. have more greatly been enriched the kind and the range of application of clock and watch with the unsurpassed category that substantial differences arranged of over one hundred kind of function.The branch second hand that is rotated counterclockwise name of the country, time figure sign and the hour hands of counterclockwise arrangement and turns clockwise shows unusual, humanity and geographic element overview in the time of deciphering All Countries that can be visual in image and the intrinsic variation.Powerful clocking capability and powerful knowledge function, science popularization function are combined together, can merge all prior aries, satisfy from machinery to the electronics, from the clock tower to the wrist-watch, can know giving the correct time of field and text query etc. by inference to various new peculiar clocks, multi-usage clock, artistic clock and teleputer mobile phone etc., large information capacity, big knowledge quantity.Card is succinctly directly perceived, very easily recognition, simple in structure, with low cost, and category is numerous, the method for designing of novel peculiar series multifunctional universal time-piece.

The present invention is achieved in that a kind of universal time-piece feature is that name of the country 2 can be along arranging counterclockwise and suitable being rotated counterclockwise, with can be along arranging counterclockwise along being rotated counterclockwise, the time figure of dial plate 1 sign 7 each other, Function Identification 3, time-division second hand 4, calendar 5, shadow region 9, the country name of 11,24 different time zones of geographical boundary can be with world's All Countries, and geographic element combines in clock and watch.

The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology: 1. collect 24 time zones, the world in same card, can be directly or accurately show simultaneously as required world's All Countries, area, capital time, the time difference, geographic position, calendar, week, morning and afternoon, round the clock, area, population etc.Or countries in the world location distribution figure and time zone distribution plan, tens timing demand and geographic elements from country variant cosmonaut even All Countries, area can be compressed in the wrist-watch, for people's foreign affairs, commerce and trade, tourism, scientific research, live and watch world's important competitive sports etc. to bring infinite convenience.2. contain much information, card is succinct, very easily recognition is taken and is worn easy to usely, even if on boundless and indistinct ocean, as long as know longitude, can read the underfooting time, strides the time zone and directly sees the local time, no longer the adjustment time difference at once.Morning and afternoon, function has irreplaceable effect to the industry that is regardless of round the clock at cosmonaut, submarine, subsurface excavation polar region, polar day, polar night etc. round the clock.Simple in structure, cheap, very easily promote.Novel peculiar, category is numerous.3. range of application is extremely wide, can merge all prior aries, satisfy from machinery to the electronics, from the clock tower to the wrist-watch to various new peculiar clocks, multi-usage clock, artistic clock and teleputer etc. give the correct time, text query function etc.4. it is simple changing numerous and diverse, and practical numerous function makes various countries' image distinctness, plentiful solid, and with powerful clocking capability, knowledge function, the science popularization function combines together.Its knowledge-intensive is to the excellent teaching aid and the accurate textbook of the subtle especially more visual and understandable easy knowledge of human nature service that integrates intellectual, interest, science popularization, warmth of ordinary person, juvenile, students in middle and primary schools.5. very easily implement industrialization, social benefit and market outlook are fabulous.

Description of drawings

(Britain and New Zealand lay respectively at 0 longitude, 0 time zone to 1 dial plate, and 180 degree, 12 time zones are boundary line, thing hemisphere time zone, and 20 degree W, 160 degree E are geographical boundary by 2 names of the country of counterclockwise arrangement among Fig. 1.All names of the country are distinguished rule on time and are arranged), 3 Function Identifications, 4 time-division second hands, 5 calendars, 6EW, 11 thing hemisphere geographical boundaries are formed, and with the 7 time figures sign that counterclockwise arrangement turns clockwise, 9 shadow regions cooperate express time etc.(hour hands and 12 o'clock are synchronous, and the sunlight direct projection is nearest apart from the sun, are the earth rotation demonstrations of image and can be used for determining direction.)

1 dial plate among Fig. 2,2 names of the country, 3 Function Identifications, 5 calendars, 6EW, 11 thing hemisphere geographical boundaries, 4 time-division second hands, with the time figure sign 7 that is rotated counterclockwise, shadow region 9 cooperates express time etc., (obtaining by the bar-type world clock name of the country is circular to the periphery)

In the recognition, when Russia, U.S. drawing: in, 8 districts, east, 120 degree, 4: 48: 36 morning, Saturday on the 28th, Asia, first continent north latitude, the Pacific Ocean, first ocean is faced in east, area 9,600,000 sq-kms are with time zone country illiteracy, horse, new, phenanthrene, Brunei.5 hours 8-3 of Russia early, early U.S. 13 hours, 8+5.When Russia, GMT+3 23 48 minutes and 36 seconds, Friday on the 27th, the Northern Hemisphere, Europe, the fourth-largest continent.In evening 5 hours, early U.S. 8 hours.Beautiful, Xi Wu district, 3: 48: 36 afternoon, Friday on the 27th, second continent, North America.

Being auxilliary with universal time among Fig. 3, is main universal time-piece during tradition, 7, the time figure sign, 8, the time-division scale marker, and dial plate 1 cooperates with 4 time-division second hands.Reading method: when the universal time card is read, divide second hand to read every minute and second.

1 dial plate is by the 7 time figures sign of counterclockwise ascending arrangement, 9 shadow regions, 5 calendars among Fig. 4,6EW is (because of the name of the country rotation, can adopt double-colored, two EW to determine thing hemisphere calendar), 4 time-division second hands are formed, and cooperate express time with 2 names of the country, 3 Function Identifications that counterclockwise arrangement is rotated counterclockwise.(equal the orthogonal projection of globe clock direction to the north pole, hour hands and user or concern name of the country are synchronous.)

1 dial plate among Fig. 5,2 names of the country, 3 Function Identifications, 4 time-division second hands, 5 calendars, 6EW, 7 time figures sign, 8 time-division scale markers, 9 shadow regions.(equal the orthogonal projection of globe clock south pole orientation, hour hands and user or concern name of the country are synchronous.Distinguishing morning and afternoon, can ignoring universal time on the basis round the clock and distinguish rapidly, read universal time and should distinguish thing hemisphere earlier, substantially time zone and longitude at ordinary times as existing clock and watch.)

In the recognition, when Russia, U.S. drawing: in, 8 districts, east, 120 degree, 8: 11: 38 morning, Saturday on the 28th, Asia, first continent north latitude.3: 11: 38 morning of Russia, GMT+3, European north latitude, Saturday on the 28th.Beautiful, western 5 districts late 7: 11: 38, Friday on the 27th, second continent, North America.With 1 hour Mexico's time difference.

Fig. 6, cancellation or reserve part name of the country and distinguish when single two etc. are and differ from traditional clock and watch temperament and interest greatly, and be new and original, can distinguish morning and afternoon, round the clock.Application function is more than existing 24 hours superior clock and watch of clock and watch, his-and-her watch etc.

1 dial plate is identified by 7 time figures of counterclockwise arrangement among Fig. 7,9 shadow regions, and 5 calendars, 6EW forms, with counterclockwise arrangement, 2 names of the country that are rotated counterclockwise, 3 Function Identifications cooperate.Hour hands and name of the country are synchronous.

2 names of the country, 7 time figures sign can be moved (outer dish) fixed (dial plate) dish each other along arranging counterclockwise among Fig. 8, and outer dish can be along being rotated counterclockwise.

1 dial plate is by 2 names of the country among Fig. 9,3 Function Identifications, and 4 time-division second hands are formed, identify with 7 time figures, 8 time-division scale markers, feature are that 24 hour hands cooperate with the time-division scale marker and read the time-division, or the every minute and second Digital ID is proposed to be placed in the 10 every minute and second frames to read every minute and second as like terms.

Embodiment

With crooked first linking to each other of also tail of bar-type world clock, surround 24 hours time figure signs 7 of circle (square, ellipse etc. see that Fig. 9 name of the country is outside) outwards and time-division scale marker 8, shadow region 9, calendar 5, EW6 etc. (following during 6-18 is the shadow region for dial plate, represent morning and afternoon respectively with the clear area, round the clock or with numerals such as black and white, and prevent to misread).Become 24 with hour hands of existing clock and watch are corresponding with 24 hours, 24 hour hands equal to bow from south poles and see terrestrial globe, 24 time zone warps in the orthograph that obtains.All names of the country of each time zone are pressed up north and down south, the PS of left west and right east accumulates in around the main name of the country 2, half district names of the country such as India are marked on two time zone midline, thereby All Countries is combined in dial plate 1 or be beneficial to the time dials that the calendar time Digital ID shows, add Function Identification 3, Britain in 0 longitude, 0 time zone, 180 degree, 12 time zones, New Zealand etc. are placed 24,12 o'clock positions with different color codes or font etc., be boundary line, thing hemisphere time zone.20 degree W, 160 degree E are geographical boundary 11, promptly become various countries location distribution figure and time zone distribution plan that strictness follows the course of nature.Even if on boundless and indistinct ocean, as long as know longitude, can read the underfooting time at once, stride the time zone and directly see the local time, no longer the adjustment time difference.The time dials heart point north and south limit.Drive by movement, whenever circled 24 hours.(one day) traditional hour hands circled 12 hours, changeed for two weeks in one day, name of the country 2 timely pin marks have multicolored N, S ,-etc. Function Identification (N north latitude, S south latitude ,-equator.N, S can be with five equilibriums as the zebra stripes, 10 ° of every five equilibriums or 5 ° etc., and the five colors are taken from Olympic Five Ring, and the area maximum is also represented in yellow expression Asia.Red America area takes second place.Black, Africa the 3rd, blue, Europe four.Green, Oceania is minimum.All revolve around the sun, the geographic element of knowing by inference that earth rotation produces, resource, population, area and numeral etc., intrinsic with change in humanity or geographic element, all can different shape or color code as Function Identification 3, all can the five rings look or alternate manner represent title and size order.Russia's area maximum, 1,710 ten thousand sq-kms are represented with yellow 1.71.Red 1,000,000,9.6 is China's 9,600,000 sq-kms.Black 100,000,7.96 Pakistan, 79.6 ten thousand sq-kms.Or the numeral monochrome, radix point five rings colour specification.The blue look quartern of the coastal usefulness of certain state arc representation, yellow, red, black, blue expression four ocean titles, size order.) the Chinese east of the yellow some expression of mark faces the Pacific Ocean, first ocean.() Zuo Huangdian is the Pacific Ocean, first ocean, U.S. Mexico west, and the Atlantic, second ocean is faced in right red some east.

Zuo Hongdian is that the Russia west connects the Atlantic, second ocean, and last Lan Dianbei faces the fourth-largest foreign Arctic Ocean, and right yellow some east connects the Pacific Ocean, first ocean.The yellow point of ⊙ is first ocean the pacific island state Japan. Left side stain is that the Australia west is the third-largest foreign Indian Ocean, and right yellow point is for facing the Pacific Ocean, first ocean in east.The rest may be inferred by analogy for it.The Chinese yellow quartern N of example, yellow points of 1/4th blue look arcs) red 9.6: promptly China is positioned at the Asia first of the five continents, 40 ° of north latitude, and 120 ° of Dong Ba district east longitudes, the Pacific Ocean, first ocean is faced in east, area 9,600,000 sq-kms.Only yellow quartern N promptly represents four big geographic elements: yellow Asia, yellow maximum be again the Asia, the N north latitude, the quartern, 40 the degree.) for bordering on the sea the Eastern China, yellow point is maximum, maximum is the Pacific Ocean.More the available green numeral adds five rings look radix point and represents a state army number, represents that at relevant position mark as red, stain Panama etc. does not establish diplomatic relations with China.Also can incorporate velometer, height indicator, north arrow.As long as be ready that heart is enough to embrace a wide spectrum of ideas.By the present invention know 1, the earth divides 24 time zones, revolution 15 degree 1 hour.2, the interval time difference is whole a few hours the time, and each hour hand points to different, divides second hand identical.3, definite time difference such as denumerable name of the country or plus-minus time zone and longitude and geographic position etc., 1 hour 9-8 of Chinese Late Japan, early 8 hours 8-0 of Britain.4, the time zone central meridian is the time zone line, each 7.5 degree of thing.5,0 longitude, 0 time zone, it is boundary line, thing hemisphere time zone that the Britain in 180 degree, 12 time zones, New Zealand etc. are positioned at 24,12 o'clock.20 degree W, 160 degree E are geographical boundary, enter the Eastern hemisphere and add 1 day, otherwise subtract 1 day.Accumulate in main name of the country place with time zone host country name and geographic element in the mode of conveniently distinguishing, be imbued with innovation, create an aesthetic feeling, Total tune, the half district is marked on two time zone center lines, and world's All Countries, area are combined in clock and watch.6, the Chinese morning 8, the Eastern hemisphere time was consistent with the time zone constantly.7, shadow region and big contrast time figure sign can be distinguished morning and afternoon, round the clock and prevent to misread.8, know the several countries in certain time zone, letter covers several continents, and each is several for north and south latitude, equator, ocean, continent title and ordering.9, how many countries the world has, and certain continent, time zone are minimum at most, north and south latitude equator each what, whole time zone, half district what, the ordering of ocean, continent title, area population and ordering.Thing hemisphere calendar, geographic position etc.No matter 10 directly see the local time all over the world, no longer the adjustment time difference.State mutual angle and the position that can know arbitrary area, the world and the sun or other celestial bodies at any time, will change round the clock maximal value in addition scale can read the four seasons and 24 solar term etc., and make clock and watch such as public affairs, lunar calendar conversion.Adding Function Identification promptly becomes extraordinary universal time-pieces such as nationality, language, religion, animals and plants, mineral resources, represents the member of OPEC as the oil droplet shape, and weapon is designated armed wings such as NATO.Distinguish morning and afternoon, round the clock cosmonaut, submarine, subsurface excavation etc. are had Special Significance.When itself and time longitude, N, S ,-braiding graticules be organically integrated, the countries in the world image is distinct, plentiful immediately, solid is got up, and gets a light spheroid, make graticules, only can make countries in the world location distribution figure and time zone distribution plan etc. according to universal time-piece.Powerful clocking capability and powerful knowledge function, science popularization function are combined together, and to ordinary person, juvenile, students in middle and primary schools subtle especially collection intellectual, interest, science popularization, warm human nature service is in the excellent teaching aid and the accurate textbook of one.Name of the country or equivalent marking are as the criterion during with the capital, are stored in same time zone by a name of the country one capital or make with time zone host country name and change part fully and change fully, regulate as required or show successively.Or name of the country painted with artistic shading form clearly be engraved in main name of the country place, get the All Countries time directly to look into.

For enlivening card, adapt to the possible adaption demand of part crowd, the universal time card is retired to inferior viewpoint position in the mode of color code and grain pattern design, obtain traditional card based on the lexicographic of consulting recognition, with the universal time card universal time-piece of assisting.Because of user's time can read from traditional card, the overlapping time zone that has more as 8 time zones can be by inserting with Singapore in time zone, Mongolia etc.Reading method: when the universal time card is read, divide the second hand place to read minute, second.

Dial plate 1 with the time dials also can move (outer dish) price fixing (dial plate) each other, mid-game can be along being rotated counterclockwise.

Dial plate 1 with the time outside dials also can be divided into, in, inner disc, outer dish can suitable be rotated counterclockwise.

Name of the country 2 or time figure sign 7 are placed the table mirror, can cancel dial plate 1

More can be directly with earth south poles direction projection figure or the hemispherical relief map of time zone chart etc. be dial plate or the time dials, Function Identification is a legend.Map, terrestrial globe can be expressed, the present invention can, can not the present invention also can, as calendar scheduling.Contrary the revolving of contrary row is arctic table, and the in-line arrangement conrotatory is a South Pole table, along the contrary mixture table that is combined into.

Be enough to obtain over one hundred money novelty as long as apply in a flexible way peculiar, the universal time-piece that function is unsurpassed, identify dial plate series each other as name of the country and time figure, along arranging counterclockwise, along being rotated counterclockwise series, no hour hands series is moved price fixing series to full-time pin series, the universal time card or when tradition card be principal series or the like, each series has all that the dozens of novelty is peculiar, powerful, the practical and reliable category.

The mode that all kinds of cards all can be known by inference increases and decreases or changes part-structure or function, increases and decreases distortion and name of the country etc. as required as name of the country, shadow region, calendar etc. and be kept upright Function Identification monochromatization etc. in rotation.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of universal time-piece is by dial plate (1) time-division scale marker (8) EW (6) every minute and second frame (10), time-division second hand (4) is formed, feature be can combine in separately the name of the country in time zone (2) can be along arranging counterclockwise and along being rotated counterclockwise, the time figure of dial plate (1) identifies (7) along being rotated counterclockwise each other with can suitablely arranging counterclockwise, Function Identification (3), time-division second hand (4), calendar (5), shadow region (9), geographical boundary (11), the country name of 24 different time zones can be with world's All Countries, and geographic element combines in clock and watch.

2, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that the Britain in 0 longitude of different color codes or font, 0 time zone, 180 degree, 12 time zones, New Zealand etc. are placed 24,12 o'clock positions, is boundary line, thing hemisphere time zone.20 degree W, 160 degree E are geographical boundary 11.All names of the country with the time zone, city name (8) can be stored in same time zone Alternation Display, or be labeled in main name of the country place as the form of artistic shading, if thing hemisphere calendar (5) shadow region (9), 24 time figure signs (7) can be with world's All Countries, and geographic element combines in clock and watch.

3, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature be shadow region (4) and the various geographic element of knowing by inference all can variform or color code as Function Identification (3), the expression of various humane key elements, geographic element be can satisfy, the time difference or geographic position between state and state determined with plus-minus time zone or longitude.

4, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that the name of the country of arranging counterclockwise (2) is synchronous with the counterclockwise time figure sign (7) that turns clockwise of arranging for dial plate (1) hour hands.

5, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that the time figure sign (7) of arranging counterclockwise is dial plate (1) and the name of the country (2) that is rotated counterclockwise.

6, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that time figure sign (7) is dial plate (1), and hour hands and name of the country (2) are synchronous.

7, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is to be dial plate (1) along the time figure sign (7) of arranging counterclockwise, with 24 hours clock and watch of time-division second hand (4) cancellation or reserve part name of the country.

8, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that dial plate (1) can be along arrangement counterclockwise, along being rotated counterclockwise each other for name of the country (2) time figure sign (7).

9, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that name of the country (2) time figure sign (7) can be moved each other, price fixing, and inverted position turn is changeed.

10, according to the described universal time-piece of claim 1, feature is that name of the country (2) is dial plate (1) and the time figure sign (7) that is rotated counterclockwise.

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