CN112731791A - Timing display interface, clock and electronic equipment for displaying hour figures according to time periods by taking 24 hours as period - Google Patents

Timing display interface, clock and electronic equipment for displaying hour figures according to time periods by taking 24 hours as period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112731791A
CN112731791A CN202110083861.0A CN202110083861A CN112731791A CN 112731791 A CN112731791 A CN 112731791A CN 202110083861 A CN202110083861 A CN 202110083861A CN 112731791 A CN112731791 A CN 112731791A
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displayed
hour
hour number
timing
time
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孙立超
古贤真
黎近午
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Kunming Zhenwu Timing Technology Co ltd
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Kunming Zhenwu Timing Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G9/00Visual time or date indication means
    • G04G9/02Visual time or date indication means by selecting desired characters out of a number of characters or by selecting indicating elements the position of which represent the time, e.g. by using multiplexing techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G9/00Visual time or date indication means
    • G04G9/08Visual time or date indication means by building-up characters using a combination of indicating elements, e.g. by using multiplexing techniques

Abstract

The invention discloses a plurality of timing display interfaces for displaying hour numbers according to time periods, which are used for 24-hour timing, and besides the extremely simple design style, the timing display interfaces also obviously increase the interest during reading and improve the convenience for reading hour data. Based on the actual situation that single standard time is adopted in China for timing, if one of the preferable timing display interfaces is further preferentially displayed for users according to regions and conditions, the interface can keep synchronous reading of Beijing time, and can enable the pointing direction of the hour hand to achieve the beneficial effects corresponding to the noon, the night, the sunrise and the sunset of the local timing place to a certain extent. Therefore, the timing can be completed in the best of two aspects. Compared with the method for changing a set of long-term continuous time system, the method is implemented by only starting from the design of the timing display interface, and is particularly simple and convenient.

Description

Timing display interface, clock and electronic equipment for displaying hour figures according to time periods by taking 24 hours as period
Technical Field
The invention relates to design of a timing display interface, in particular to a timing display interface for displaying hour figures according to time periods, and an entity clock, an entity timing module and electronic equipment comprising the timing display interface.
Background
As is well known, the breadth of our country is broad, and sunlight is directly projected from the east to the west of our country land, and the earth needs to rotate for about one sixth of a period; due to the principle of the autorotation of the earth, the sunrise and sunset at the same moment cannot be realized in the whole country, and the noon (with the highest top of the sun) cannot be reached in the same country in the same reason.
Ancient times do not have a broadcast internet coordinated timing technology, common people mostly watch the day, make the day and the night, and know that the noon time is arrived when the sun reaches the highest point of one day in the sky looking up. Ancient people invented sundial according to the principle later, and divided the whole day into twenty-four hours, and every time the top of the sun is the highest in one day, the needle shadow of the local sundial is always directed to the midday time of the sundial surface; at this moment, the model is also commonly called as noon. Referring to fig. 18 and 19, a sundial installed in the midday of the midday on a remote location in black dragon (the easterest city in china) indicates that the sundial starts to wait for 2 hours (about 4 hours), and then a sundial installed in xinjiang (the western city in china) indicates that the sundial starts to click at the midday.
In recent times, with the increasingly developed traffic and the increasingly frequent traffic around the world, the need for synchronizing clocks of people around the world or for facilitating time conversion has become more apparent. In 1884, the international longitude conference proposed a time zone division method, which divided every 15 longitude zones across the world into 24 time zones with the time difference of 1 hour between adjacent zones (later, with the development of science and technology, the time zone division method evolved gradually to become a more precise and refined GMT/UTC coordinated universal time system). According to the theory of the time zone division method, the main territory of China relates to five areas:
firstly, China territory located in the longitude range of 67 degrees 30 'of east longitude to 82 degrees 30' of east longitude belongs to a theoretical 'east five area';
secondly, China territory located in the longitude range of 82 degrees 30 'to 97 degrees 30' of the east longitude belongs to a theoretical 'east six area';
thirdly, China territory located in the longitude range of 97 degrees 30 'of east longitude to 112 degrees 30' of east longitude belongs to a theoretical 'east seven region';
fourthly, China territory located in the longitude range of 112 degrees 30 'to 127 degrees 30' of the east longitude belongs to a theoretical 'east eight region';
fifthly, China territory located in the longitude range of 127 degrees to 30 degrees of east longitude from 142 degrees to 30 degrees of east longitude belongs to a theoretical 'east nine area';
as is well known, the time zone division method described above belongs to a theoretical division method, and each country cannot be straight along the meridian completely even on the division of the administrative boundary, so that each country uses the time zone division method and the basic principle of geography as the theoretical reference basis in the actual determination of the time system, and selects and determines the respectively suitable standard time system according to the actual situation of each country;
china belongs to a single time control country, and the east eight district time (namely UTC +08: 00) of GMT/UTC coordinated universal time is adopted in China as the standard time (commonly known as Beijing time) of China. According to the time zone division method and the geographical principle, the theoretical east eight region time zone is the solar mean time of the place where the east eight region central meridian is 120 degrees meridian. That is, at the moment when the sun direct point is located on the east longitude line of 120 degrees every day, the clock timing equipment in the range of China indicates 12 pointing per hour of Beijing;
compared with other countries in the world adopting multi-time control, the selection of such a single standard time has the advantages of consistent data of the global time and no need of mutual conversion among multiple standard times in the global range. At the same time, we should also know and cannot ignore the geographical fact of objective existence: according to the time zone division method, the geographic basic principle and the field sun observation, natural sunshine differences exist among the five longitude ranges of China due to natural geographic longitude position differences. For example, in the longitude range region of the theoretical ' east five districts ' (the Xinjiang Kashi city in China is in this region), the noon or noon of local natural sunshine is not 12 o ' clock in Beijing; the daily work and rest time habits of local people are also obviously different from those of the eastern region of China;
for example, the screenshot shown in fig. 20 is a screenshot of an official website page of the national government of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, which is taken in 2019, month 29, and the content is "notice about holiday and adjustment of rest time during eleven national celebration in 2019" from the office of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in 2019, month 29, and we can implement winter rest time from "10, month 1 in 2019" in the paragraph, and the working time is: 10: 00-14: 00 in the morning, 15 in the afternoon: 30-19: 30 "it can be seen that: the time interval 10: 00-14: 00 of Beijing was listed as the "morning" time interval of the local winter work and rest in Xinjiang (it can be seen that 12 o' clock in Beijing was not the local noon time nor the lunch time).
Referring to fig. 17, a conventionally designed 12-hour hand-type universal timepiece has numbers arranged at positions of 12, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 (or equivalent characters corresponding to the numbers) at regular intervals in order in a reading interface, and the positions of the numbers per hour are equidistant from the rotation axis of the hour hand; wherein, relative to a forward-positioned read interface, the number 12 is the hour number in the directly-above position;
as shown in fig. 17, during the dynamic operation of this timepiece, the visual effect is approximately as follows:
1. when the second hand 4 is pointed to run to the number "12", it means the end of the previous one-minute period and the start of the next minute;
2. when minute hand 5 points to move to the number "12", meaning the end of the previous hour period and the beginning of the next hour;
3. when the hour hand 6 points to move to the number "12", it is also very easy for people to be reasonably inertia aware in consciousness and subconsciousness: (in the daytime) time is close to the end of the "morning" cycle and the beginning of the "afternoon" cycle; or (at night) a time close to the end of the previous day period and the start of the new day period;
when the minute hand 5 and the hour hand 6 both point to the number "12", they are commonly called 12 points. With the widespread use of the universal timepiece of conventional design, a cognitive effect appears after a long time of use: that is, 12 o' clock during the day is very easy to be added with the extended meaning of "noon" and "noon"; similarly, 12 o ' clock (i.e., 0 o ' clock or 24 o ' clock) at night is very easy to add the "sub-night" meaning.
However, contrary to the meaning of "noon", noon is originally a term of "noon moment" in the twelve hours of sundial, indicating a place at the time of day where the zenith of the sun is highest. Theoretically, the beijing time 12:00 is really the mean noon time of the east meridian passing through the 120 ° meridian (for example, the downtown area in hangzhou), and can be extended to be the noon time of the theoretical eight-zone coverage area (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours). However, China is so vast that China does not enter the noon at the same time at 12 Beijing, such as Xinjiang as exemplified above.
Therefore, for the coverage areas of the east nine, east seven, east six, and east five zones in the world time zone division method in China (particularly for the coverage areas of the east six and east five zones therein that have a large difference in longitude from the east longitude of 120 °), the universal timepiece designed according to the customary hour digital array position has many inconveniences in use (particularly in the viewpoint of ergonomically visually perceived comfort), and also has a drawback that it is easy to confuse the 12 o' clock with local noon or night comprehension.
Aiming at the defects or inconvenience, if the design angle of the timing display interface can be used, the timing display interface can keep the synchronous reading of Beijing time, and the pointing direction of the hour hand can correspond to the local noon, night, sunrise and sunset moments of the area where the time is located, so that the method is almost a perfect method;
in the invention with application number 201910180378.7, a method for arranging and designing clock dial hour scales according to local conditions and regions is disclosed, and a design solution idea of one angle is provided;
the invention discloses another design solution idea which takes 24 hours as a complete timing period and contains a very simple design concept, and realizes a more simply designed timing display interface design which is more convenient to read;
it is understood that both are design solutions provided for the same deficiency or inconvenience; the two schemes complement each other and complement each other, and flexible design idea reference from various angles is provided for the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Firstly, in order to satisfy the pointer type timing with a simple style design, increase the interest during reading and improve the convenience of reading hour data, the invention firstly provides a novel timing display interface which displays hour numbers according to time periods and takes 24 hours as a complete timing period, and is characterized in that:
the hour numbers of the 24-hour system are respectively displayed according to time periods, namely, only one hour number corresponding to the time period is displayed in the timing display interface in each hour period;
and, the angular velocity at which the hour hand rotates along its axis of rotation is π/6 radians per hour (i.e., two revolutions per 24 hours);
and, from the complete 24 hours indicating cycle, there are 12 positions for displaying hour numbers in the timing display interface; the 12 positions for displaying the hour numbers are uniformly distributed for a circle in sequence at intervals, and the distance between each position for displaying the hour numbers and the rotating shaft of the hour hand is equal.
Supplementary explanation: in order to avoid confusion with the hour position of a conventionally designed clock and facilitate the expression of the position coordinates of the hour numbers by characters, 12 positions for displaying the hour numbers in the timing display interface need to be numbered according to the coordinates, as follows:
as shown with reference to fig. 21. 12 positions for displaying hour numbers in the timing display interface are uniformly distributed for a circle at intervals in sequence, and the distance between each position for displaying the hour numbers and the rotating shaft of the hour hand is equal; the 12 positions are now drawn numbered A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L in order, with a being directly above, D being directly to the right, G being directly below, and J being directly to the left, relative to a forward-placed read interface.
Further, the method is carried out. The invention is based on a novel timing display interface which is firstly put forward and takes 24 hours as a complete timing period and displays hour numbers according to time periods, and combines the international time zone division principle, the geographic basic principle and the field sun observation; then, the method is combined with the principle of ergonomic visual comfort; the invention further provides five more optimized timing display interfaces for the five longitude areas of China which are located in the theoretical five longitude ranges of the international time zones.
The international time zone division principle and the basic principle of geography are briefly described as follows: because the astronomical operation of the earth is not completely regular and uniform, yellow-red crossing angles and seasonal variation factors also exist; the time of ordinary use is based on the average time of the sun. Because the application range of the invention is civil timing (timing used in non-scientific research), the conversion method of noon, noon and hour according to the invention is also based on the longitude and time zone division principle, UTC coordinated universal time principle, mean solar time timing conversion principle and other geographical basic principles which are proposed by the relatively simple 1884 international longitude conference; for civil use, in the latitude range of China, the small range difference between the plain sun and the true sun is understood to be within an acceptable range. Referring to fig. 18 and 19, the relative position 9 of the sun at 24 hours and the entire hour of beijing is compared with the north-pole overlook longitude earth 8, and the following relationship is shown:
1. beijing at 15:00, the direct sun point is located at 75 degrees E on the central meridian of the east five regions. Therefore, theoretically, 15 o ' clock in the daytime can be planned as the midday time (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours) of the territory of China (namely the area of the east five regions in theory) in the longitude range of 67 degrees 30' to 82 degrees 30' of the east longitude. Similarly, 3 o' clock at night can be also estimated as the sub-night time of the area (the theoretical error is also within the acceptable range of about 1/4 hours);
2. beijing at 14:00, the direct sun point is located at 90 degrees E on the central meridian of the east six regions. Theoretically, 14 o ' clock in the daytime can be regarded as the noon time (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours) of the territory of China (namely the east six area in theory) in the longitude range of 82 degrees 30' to 97 degrees 30' of the east longitude. Similarly, 2 o' clock at night can be also estimated as the sub-night time of the area (the theoretical error is also within the acceptable range of about 1/4 hours);
3. beijing at 13:00, the direct sun point is located on the central meridian at 105 ° E in the east seven region. Theoretically, 13 o ' clock in the daytime can be planned as the midday time (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours) of the territory of China (namely the east seven region in theory) in the longitude range of 97 degrees 30' to 112 degrees 30' of the east longitude. Similarly, 1 point at night can also be regarded as the sub-night time of the area (the theoretical error is within the acceptable range of about 1/4 hours);
4. beijing at 12:00, the direct sun point is located at 120 degrees E on the central meridian of the east eight region. Therefore, theoretically, 12 o ' clock in the daytime can be planned as the midday time (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours) of the territory of China (namely the area of the east eight region in theory) in the longitude range of 112 degrees 30' to 127 degrees 30' of the east longitude. Similarly, the 12 o' clock at night can also be assumed as the sub-night time of the area (the theoretical error is also within the acceptable range of about 1/4 hours); as said, the trend of visual effects conveyed by the timepiece chronograph interface, which is also just a custom design;
5. beijing at 11:00, the direct sun point is located at 135E of the central meridian of the east nine region. Therefore, theoretically, 11 o' clock in the daytime can be planned as the midday time (the theoretical error is within an acceptable range of about 1/4 hours) of the territory of China (namely the area of the nineteenth area in theory) in the longitude range of 127 degrees to 142 degrees of the east longitude. Similarly, 11 o' clock at night can be also estimated as the sub-night time of the area (the theoretical error is also within the acceptable range of about 1/4 hours).
The five more optimized timing display interfaces and the benefits thereof are briefly described as follows:
please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4. The timing display interface which is firstly provided by the invention and displays the hour number according to the time interval is further optimized to be positioned in the territory of China (namely the east five area in the theory) with the longitude range of 67 degrees 30 'of east longitude to 82 degrees 30' of east longitude:
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, the hour number and the hour number are displayed at the position I;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the J position;
when the hour number 13 and the hour number 1 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
hour number 14 and hour number 2 are displayed at the L position when displayed;
such an optimized design has the effect of being suitable for local conditions, is very suitable for domestic users in the longitude range of east longitude 67 degrees 30 'to east longitude 82 degrees 30', and has the following beneficial effects when in use: when the hour hand is nearly pointing upwards (namely the hour number is 15 or 3), people are prompted to have time close to the local noon time or the sub-night time; in addition, especially in spring or fall seasons, when the needle is nearly pointing downward (i.e., hour number 9 or 21), people are prompted to be close to the local sunrise or sunset time;
please refer to fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4. The timing display interface which is firstly proposed by the invention and displays hour numbers according to time periods is further optimized to be positioned in the territory of China (namely the east six areas in theory) with the longitude ranges of 82 degrees and 30 degrees of east longitude to 97 degrees and 30 degrees of east longitude, wherein the territory is correspondingly positioned in the territory of China:
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
when the hour number 8 and the hour number 20 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the G position;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 11 and 23 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the K position;
when the hour number 13 and the hour number 1 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the L position;
such an optimized design has the effect of being suitable for local conditions, is very suitable for domestic users who are located in the longitude range of east longitude 82 degrees 30 'to east longitude 97 degrees 30', and has the following beneficial effects when in use: when the hour hand is nearly pointing up (i.e. hour number 14 or 2), people are prompted to time close to the local noon or sub-night; in addition, especially in spring or fall seasons, when the needle is nearly pointing downward (i.e., hour number 8 or 20), people are prompted to time close to the local sunrise or sunset;
please refer to fig. 8, 9, and 10. The timing display interface which is firstly proposed by the invention and displays the hour number according to the time interval is further optimized to be positioned in the territory of China (namely the east seven area in the theory) with the longitude range of 97 degrees and 30 'to 112 degrees and 30' of east longitude, which is correspondingly positioned in the territory of China:
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the A position;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
when the hour number 7 and the hour number 19 are displayed, they are displayed at the position G;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, the hour number and the hour number are displayed at the K position;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the L position;
such an optimized design has the effect of being suitable for local conditions, is very suitable for domestic users who are located in the longitude range of east longitude 97 degrees 30 'to east longitude 112 degrees 30', and has the following beneficial effects when in use: when the hour hand is close to pointing upwards (namely the hour number is 13 or 1), people are prompted to have time close to the local noon time or the sub-night time; in addition, especially in spring or fall seasons, when the needle is nearly pointing downward (i.e., hour number 7 or 19), people are prompted to time close to the local sunrise or sunset;
please refer to fig. 11, 12, and 13. Corresponding to the territory of China (namely the area of the eight east regions in theory) in the longitude range of 112 degrees to 30 degrees from east longitude to 127 degrees to 30 degrees from east longitude, the timing display interface for displaying hour numbers according to time periods, which is provided by the invention, is further optimized as follows:
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, are displayed in the A position;
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the position B;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
when the hour number 3 and the hour number 15 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the D position;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 10 and the hour number 22 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, they are displayed at the L position;
such an optimized design has the utility of being tailored to the local conditions,
the mobile phone is very suitable for domestic users located in the longitude range of east longitude 112 degrees 30 'to east longitude 127 degrees 30', and has the following beneficial effects when in use: when the hour hand is pointing up (i.e., hour numbers 12, 0, or 24), people are prompted to time close to the local noon or sub-night; in addition, especially in spring or fall seasons, when the needle is nearly pointing downward (i.e., hour number 6 or 18), people are prompted to time close to the local sunrise or sunset;
please refer to fig. 14, 15, and 16. The timing display interface which is firstly proposed by the invention and displays the hour number according to the time interval is further optimized to be positioned in the China territory (namely the east nine area in the theory) with the longitude range of 127 degrees to 30 degrees of east longitude from 142 degrees to 30 degrees of east longitude:
hour numbers 11 and 23 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, are displayed in the B position;
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the position C;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 9 and the hour number 21 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
when the hour number 10 and the hour number 22 are displayed, they are displayed at the L position;
such an optimized design has the utility of being tailored to the local conditions,
the mobile phone is very suitable for domestic users located in the longitude range of east longitude 127 degrees to east longitude 142 degrees to 30 degrees, and has the following beneficial effects when in use: when the hour hand is close to pointing upwards (namely the hour number 11), people are prompted to have time close to the local midday time or the sub-night time; in addition, especially in spring or fall seasons, when the needle is nearly pointing downward (i.e., hour number 5), people are prompted to have time close to the local sunrise or sunset.
Supplementary explanation: the hour number expressed by the invention in Arabic numeral format can be replaced by other characters, other languages or isogram characters in the specific design process.
Further, in order to improve the convenience of the user when reading, each of the timing display interfaces for displaying hour numbers according to time periods according to the present invention further includes (with respect to the reading interface placed in the forward direction) auxiliary scales located at positions of right above, right below, and left. The advantages of such a design are: as with a conventionally designed clock reading interface, the four auxiliary scales can be used to assist the reading of the "minute hand" every 15 minutes, or to assist the reading of the "second hand" every 15 seconds;
from the view of the integral timing display interface, the auxiliary scales can be designed on the dial plate, and also can be designed on the clock shell or the watch shell.
In conclusion, the timing display interface for displaying the hour number according to the time period and the timing display interface further optimized according to local conditions provided by the invention can meet the requirement of extremely simple style design, increase the interest during reading and improve the convenience for reading 24-hour time data;
moreover, based on the actual situation that the Beijing time is adopted as national coordinated standard time in China, the various timing display interfaces provided by the invention can also have the characteristic of being designed according to local conditions, so that the pointing direction of the clock hour can realize the beneficial effect corresponding to the midday, sub-night, sunrise and sunset moments of the timing local to a certain extent even if a user does not live in the territory (namely the east eight region in theory) of China in the longitude range of 112 degrees and 30 'degrees of the east longitude to 127 degrees and 30' degrees of the east longitude. Therefore, the method is more beneficial for users on the ground to develop good habit of work and rest time synchronous with the local place; the system can also draw attention of the cross-regional travelers to the midday time difference of each region, and prompt the cross-regional travelers to adjust the work and rest alarm clocks of the cross-regional travelers according to the conditions and the conditions more scientifically so as to be more suitable for the local traveling and be beneficial to keeping the health of the body;
compared with the method of changing a set of long-term continuous time system, the method only needs to start from the design of the timing display interface, and is undoubtedly the most convenient and feasible method; on the premise of keeping the reading consistency of Beijing time, the differences of noon time or sub-night time of each area can be sensed through the visual pointing direction of the hour pointer, so that the effect similar to the difference of the hour pointer in multiple time zones is realized; the method is easy to implement, and can be firstly operated in the electronic equipment with the screen by means of the program, such as the intelligent mobile phone in the form of APP, WeChat applet and mobile phone dynamic wallpaper; with the gradual upgrade and improvement of the movement technology and the clock structure, the movement can be widely applied to a physical clock or a physical timing module step by step.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a timing display interface designed for one embodiment to face a domestic user located in the longitude range from east longitude 67 ° 30 'to east longitude 82 ° 30', where: FIG. 1a is an indication of the status at Beijing time 22: 00; FIG. 1b is an indication of the status at Beijing time 22: 15; FIG. 1c is an indication of the status at Beijing time 22: 30; FIG. 1d is the indication at Beijing time 22: 45.
Fig. 2, 3 and 4 show the indication states of twenty-four typical beijing hours of time for one embodiment of a timing display interface designed for domestic users located in the longitude range of 67 ° 30 'to 82 ° 30' east longitude.
Fig. 5, 6 and 7 show the indication states of twenty-four typical beijing hours of time for one embodiment of a timing display interface designed for domestic users located in the longitude range of 82 ° 30 'to 97 ° 30' east longitude.
Fig. 8, 9 and 10 show the indication states of twenty-four typical beijing hours of time for a timing display interface designed for a domestic user located in the longitude range of 97 ° 30 'to 112 ° 30' from east longitude according to one embodiment.
Fig. 11, 12 and 13 show the indication states of twenty-four typical beijing hours of time for a timing display interface designed for a domestic user located in the longitude range of 112 ° 30 'to 127 ° 30' from east longitude according to one embodiment.
Fig. 14, 15 and 16 show the indication states of twenty-four typical beijing hours of time for a timing display interface designed for a domestic user located in the longitude range of 127 ° 30 'to 142 ° 30' of east longitude according to one embodiment.
Fig. 17 is a front view and a schematic structural diagram of a conventional 12-hour pointer type timepiece (shown in the indicating state at beijing time 12:00:00 or beijing time 00:00: 00).
Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram showing a comparison of the relative position of the sun at the 24-hour whole-point time of beijing time with the map of the earth longitude viewed from the top view of the north pole (according to the principle that international time division and UTC coordinate with universal time, 11:00 solar direct points at 135 ° E at beijing time, 12:00 solar direct points at 120 ° E at beijing time, 13:00 solar direct points at 105 ° E at beijing time, 14:00 solar direct points at 90 ° E at beijing time, 15:00 solar direct points at 75 ° E at beijing time, and so on).
Fig. 19 is a partially enlarged comparison demonstration diagram of the relative position of the sun at 5 whole points of beijing time and the main territory and the main reference longitude of china viewed from the top view of the north pole (according to the principle that the international time division and UTC coordinate with the universal time, 11:00 solar direct-emitting points of beijing time are located at 135 ° E, 12:00 solar direct-emitting points of beijing time are located at 120 ° E, 13:00 solar direct-emitting points of beijing time are located at 105 ° E, 14:00 solar direct-emitting points of beijing time are located at 90 ° E, and 15:00 solar direct-emitting points of beijing time are located at 75 ° E).
Fig. 20 shows a screenshot of an official website page of the national government of the autonomous region of uygur autonomous in xinjiang, taken in 2019, month 9 and day 29, showing the following contents: the 10: 00-14: 00 time period of Beijing time is listed as the morning time period of local winter work and rest time. The chart can be used as an objective evidence that the region and the work and rest time are different.
Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram showing that 12 positions for displaying hour numbers are required to be numbered in order to avoid confusion with conventionally designed hour positions and to facilitate the expression of the position coordinates of the hour numbers by the characters of the present invention: in the figure, a is directly above, D is directly to the right, G is directly below, and J is directly to the left, with respect to a read interface placed in the forward direction).
In the figure: 1-clock dial or clock dial paster, 2-hour number in the clock dial, 3-auxiliary scale designed on the clock shell, 4-second hand, 5-minute hand, 6-hour hand, 7-clock shell, 8-north pole overlook earth longitude map indication, 9-Beijing time 24 hour whole-hour sun relative position indication.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The embodiment is that a mobile phone application software APP developer develops a screen protection wallpaper APP with a timing function for a terminal user according to the principle of the invention, and provides the terminal user with downloading application. In the user interface of the screen protection wallpaper APP, a preferred timing display interface which can automatically synchronize standard time from a network, combines with GPS base station positioning of a mobile phone of a user and automatically recommends an area corresponding to the user is designed. From the technical point of view, the screen saver wallpaper APP is an electronic device with a display screen as an operation carrier, an interface which can be used for reading is displayed by means of the screen of the electronic device, and then a person acquires information such as time through vision and reading cognition.
The user A is a trade trader and is on business trip in various places in China and abroad due to business requirements. The user A downloads the screen protection wallpaper APP and installs the screen protection wallpaper APP in a mobile phone, when the mobile phone is used, the user A only needs to light a mobile phone screen, a timing display interface of the screen protection wallpaper APP displayed on the screen can be seen, and the timing display interface is used for timing at any time.
Fig. 1 to 16 collectively illustrate the timing display interface of the screen saver wallpaper APP when the user a is on business in five regions in China and one region abroad.
Supplementary explanation: 1. the sunrise and sunset time in one place is affected by seasonal variation factors due to the principles of the revolution of the earth and the intersection angle of the equator of the ecliptic, and the following example is only represented by the case of the day (commonly recognized by international academia in the timekeeping field) of "spring minute day". 2. Since the entire 24-hour timekeeping period can be understood to consist of an infinite number of time points, the following is merely an example of a few more typical time points, and so on.
Note: the following description can be read with reference to fig. 18 and 19.
The timing interface shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4 is a timing display interface recommended and displayed by the screen protection wallpaper APP when the user A goes on business to Xinjiang Kaishi (east longitude about 76 °):
example 1, Beijing time 22:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 1. On the spring minute day, karsh approaches a 21-point sunset. At the moment, 22 o' clock, the user A and most local people in Kashi (according to the three-meal system habit) basically eat dinner or the time period range before and after dinner;
example 2, Beijing hours 22:15, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 1 b;
example 3, Beijing hours 22:30, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 1 c;
example 4, Beijing hours 22:45, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 1 d;
example 5, Beijing time 23:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 2 b;
example 6, Beijing time 24:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 2 c;
example 7, Beijing time 01:00, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 2 d; this time is still about two hours from the Kash sub-night, when the user A is ready to go to bed. At karst, when sleeping is not overnight for adults;
example 8, Beijing time 02:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 2 e; this time is about one hour away from the Kash sub-night;
example 9, Beijing hours 03:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface (hour pointing up) shown in FIG. 2 f; the sub-night time at this time is close to karsh;
example 10, Beijing time 09:00, Kaishi, the APP shows the timing interface shown in FIG. 3d (hour pointing down); on the spring equinox day of karsh, the positive value sunrise at this time;
the twenty-four time display interfaces shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4 are respectively the indication states at twenty-four typical beijing time hours displayed by the APP in kash.
Reviewing such a time display interface, the following features are included:
1. the 24-hour numbers in the timing display interface are respectively displayed according to time periods, namely, only one hour number corresponding to each hour period is displayed;
2. and, from the complete 24 hours indicating cycle, there are 12 positions for displaying hour numbers in the timing display interface; the 12 positions are uniformly distributed for a circle at intervals in sequence, and the distance between each position and the rotating shaft of the hour hand is equal;
3. the 24-hour number is understood to be displayed in two batches, each position for displaying the hour number displaying a total of two hour numbers;
4. the angular velocity at which the hour hand rotates about its axis of rotation is pi/6 radians per hour (i.e., two revolutions per 24 hours);
5. the timing display interface corresponding to the karhshi area belongs to the optimized design of the territory of China (namely the east five area in theory) corresponding to the longitude range of 67 degrees 30 'to 82 degrees 30' of the east longitude, and further comprises the following characteristics:
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, the hour number and the hour number are displayed at the position I;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the J position;
when the hour number 13 and the hour number 1 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
when displayed, the hour number 14 and the hour number 2 are displayed at the L position.
The timing interface formed by fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7 is an indication state of twenty-four typical beijing time hours recommended and displayed by the screensaver wallpaper APP when the user a goes on business to tibetan lata city (east longitude about 91 °). Wherein:
beijing, 21:00, Lhasa, the APP displays the timing interface shown in FIG. 5 a. On spring equinox days, rasa approached a 20 o sunset. At 21 o' clock, the user A and most local Lasa people (according to the three-meal habit) basically eat dinner or the time period range before and after dinner;
beijing time 02:00, Lhasa, the APP displaying the timing interface (hour hand pointing up) shown in FIG. 5 f; at this time close to the sub-night time of the rasa on the ground;
beijing time 08:00, Lhasa, the APP displaying the timing interface shown in FIG. 6d (hour hand pointing down); lhasa, in spring centuries, when sunrise (horizon) is positive.
The twenty-four timing display interfaces shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10 are indication states of twenty-four typical beijing time hours recommended and displayed by the screen protection wallpaper APP when the user a goes on business to yunnan kunming city (east longitude about 102 °).
The twenty-four timing display interfaces shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13 are indication states of twenty-four typical beijing time hours recommended and displayed by the screen protection wallpaper APP when the user a goes to hangzhou city (east longitude about 120 °) in zhe china.
And fifthly, twenty-four timing display interfaces shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16 are indicated states of twenty-four typical beijing time hours recommended and displayed by the screen protection wallpaper APP when the user A goes on business to the most eastern black dragon river remote city (about 134 degrees from east).
Sixthly, twenty-four timing display interfaces shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13 are also used as indication states of twenty-four typical beijing time hours recommended and displayed by the screen saver wallpaper APP when the user's business comes to the london city (longitude about 0 °).
The examples are summarized. The embodiment designs and develops the screen protection wallpaper APP by applying the principle of the invention, and the APP is used for daily mobile phone timing of a terminal user. The requirement of attractive appearance of a simple style design is met, certain reading interestingness is increased, and convenience in reading the hour data is improved because only one hour of numbers are displayed in each hour period (the hour data is not easily interfered by other numbers in vision when being read);
meanwhile, for 24-hour timekeeping, and for reading of the time period between 13 and 24 hours, the hour data is directly read (for example, fig. 1a, the hour data is directly read as 20 points), so that the psychological calculation process of adding 12 to the number of each hour read by the user from the conventionally designed timekeeping is avoided (for example, when beijing is 20 points in time, the hour number actually indicated by the hour hand of the conventional timekeeping is 8, and the user needs to psychologically calculate 8 points +12 points =20 points). Therefore, the reading convenience of 24-hour timing is further improved, and the reading experience is improved;
in addition, the APP realizes the intelligent recommendation and the optimal timing interface display capability for the user by means of the automatic positioning function and the automatic program judgment function of the intelligent device, and has the characteristic of being suitable for local conditions. Even if the user goes to the karsh city in the east five district or the rasa city in the east six district theoretically, the pointing direction of the clock hour hand can realize the beneficial effects corresponding to the midday, the sub-night, the sunrise and the sunset time of the local time. Therefore, the method can help the user A to develop a habit of work and rest time synchronous with most local people in the place of business trip, and can also prompt the user A to pay different attention to noon time in various places when the user A goes out of business trip across areas, so as to help the user A to adjust the work and rest alarm clock of the user A more scientifically according to local conditions, so as to adapt to a new travel place and be beneficial to keeping long-term health;
compared with the method of changing a set of long-term continuous time system, the method only needs to start from the design of a timing display interface; on the premise of keeping the standard time synchronous reading, the noon time or the sub-night time of each area and the time cognitive feeling of the time which is just before the local noon or the sub-night are poor by about a few hours can be sensed by means of the visual pointing direction of the hour hand;
therefore, the timing can be completed in the best of two aspects.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes in form and style, or the substitution of arabic numerals for other languages or equivalences, may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A timing display interface for displaying hour figures according to time periods is used for pointer indication type timing with 24 hours as a complete timing period, the display in the timing display interface comprises the hour figures and an hour hand, and the timing display interface is characterized in that:
the hour numbers are respectively displayed according to time periods, namely, only one hour number corresponding to the time period is displayed in the timing display interface in each hour period;
and, the angular velocity at which the hour hand rotates along its axis of rotation is π/6 radians per hour (i.e., two revolutions per 24 hours);
and, from the complete 24 hours indicating cycle, there are 12 positions for displaying hour numbers in the timing display interface; the 12 positions for displaying the hour figure are uniformly arranged in sequence at intervals for one circle, and each position for displaying the hour figure is equidistant from the rotating shaft of the hour hand (for the convenience of description in the following claims, the 12 positions for displaying the hour figure are further defined to have a position number of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L in sequence, wherein, relative to a reading interface placed in the forward direction, a is directly above, D is directly to the right, G is directly below, and J is directly to the left).
2. The timing display interface for displaying hour figures by time period according to claim 1, used for Beijing time timing, characterized in that:
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, the hour number and the hour number are displayed at the position I;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the J position;
when the hour number 13 and the hour number 1 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
when displayed, the hour number 14 and the hour number 2 are displayed at the L position.
3. The timing display interface for displaying hour figures by time period according to claim 1, used for Beijing time timing, characterized in that:
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
when the hour number 8 and the hour number 20 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the G position;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 11 and 23 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, is displayed at the K position;
when displayed, the hour number 13 and the hour number 1 are displayed at the L position.
4. The timing display interface for displaying hour figures by time period according to claim 1, used for Beijing time timing, characterized in that:
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the A position;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the position B when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
when the hour number 7 and the hour number 19 are displayed, they are displayed at the position G;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed, the hour number and the hour number are displayed at the K position;
when displayed, the hour number 12 and the hour number 24 (or 0) are displayed at the L position.
5. The timing display interface for displaying hour figures by time period according to claim 1, used for Beijing time timing, characterized in that:
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, are displayed in the A position;
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the position B;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the C position when displayed;
when the hour number 3 and the hour number 15 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the D position;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour numbers 9 and 21 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 10 and the hour number 22 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
when displayed, the hour number 11 and the hour number 23 are displayed at the L position.
6. The timing display interface for displaying hour figures by time period according to claim 1, used for Beijing time timing, characterized in that:
hour numbers 11 and 23 are displayed at the position A when displayed;
hour number 12, hour number 24 (or 0), when displayed, are displayed in the B position;
when the hour number 1 and the hour number 13 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the position C;
hour number 2 and hour number 14 are displayed at the D position when displayed;
hour number 3 and hour number 15 are displayed at the position E when displayed;
hour number 4 and hour number 16 are displayed at the F position when displayed;
hour number 5 and hour number 17 are displayed at the G position when displayed;
hour number 6 and hour number 18 are displayed at the H position when displayed;
hour number 7 and hour number 19 are displayed at the position I when displayed;
hour number 8 and hour number 20 are displayed at the J position when displayed;
when the hour number 9 and the hour number 21 are displayed, the hour number is displayed at the K position;
the hour numbers 10 and 22 are displayed at the L positions when displayed.
7. The chronograph display interface of claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5 or claim 6 for displaying hours figures by time period, characterized in that: the numbers of the hour numbers can be represented by other words, other languages or isogram characters instead of the numbers.
8. The chronograph display interface of displaying hourly numbers by time of claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5, claim 6 or claim 7, wherein: relative to the reading interface placed in the forward direction, the timing display interface also displays auxiliary scales positioned at right upper, right lower and left positions, wherein the auxiliary scales are used for assisting the reading of the minute hand every 15 minutes or assisting the reading of the second hand every 15 seconds.
9. A physical timepiece or physical timing module, characterized by: the interface for timing comprises a timing display interface as claimed in claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5, claim 6, claim 7, claim 8 or claim 9.
10. An electronic equipment with a display screen, characterized in that: the screen in which the time display interface according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3, claim 4, claim 5, claim 6, claim 7, claim 8 or claim 9 is displayed.
CN202110083861.0A 2020-03-02 2021-01-21 Timing display interface, clock and electronic equipment for displaying hour figures according to time periods by taking 24 hours as period Pending CN112731791A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010136803 2020-03-02
CN2020101368035 2020-03-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN112731791A (en)

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