CN2514376Y - Weather universal meridian clocks and watches - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an all-weather global meridian clock that can show directly the local time of various countries in the world at the same time and synchronizes with two-hour periods consisting of a driving mechanism, a setting device, a tape equipment, a shell, fingers, a fixed dial and a moving dial, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the rotating speed of the prior clocks is changed, gear ratio of a minute wheel and an hour wheel is made to be 24 to 1, and a fixed dial and a moving dial are provided. The fixed dial is provided with five scales of 24 equal segments of hour, 60 equal segments of minute, 12 equal segments of two-hour periods, 8 equal segments of weather and day and night division.. The moving dial is provided with a longitude and latitude graph of seven continents and four oceans, the perimeter of which is provided with 24 time zones divided of the world and names of corresponding places. Time of different countries in the world can be seen according to the mobile positioning of a global hour indicator. This clock is provided with a clock but two systems, and times globally in all-weather, thus can be used as a geography teaching appliance by completely avoiding display of a plurality of clocks and conversion of time of different countries, thereby being applicable to the need of daily life in new century and all foreign affairs of various departments.

Description

Round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches

Technical field: the utility model relates to the Chronograph timepiece of 24 the round-the-clock time and dates in time zone in a kind of intuitively world---round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches.

Background technology: existing clock and watch, no matter be mechanical type three pin clock and watch, or quartzy formula three pin clock and watch, all form by driving mechanism, pointer setting device, movement, pointer, dial plate and housing, a time round the clock, hour hands must take two turns and just can finish all by timing in 12 hours time on its dial, cause dial plate in time on the same day, will occur the hour of two identical durations position when identical on the card with two.Therefore, must be with the division of " " and " " time in the morning time in the afternoon, distinguish on the same day in two identical easily mixed repetition hours, be difficult to distinguish each weather time-division in round-the-clock; Especially existing clock and watch all are confined to single zone boundary timing on clocking capability, can not be with the times in all time zones, the whole world, and be placed on simultaneously on the clock and watch and show.The people of new century, concept of time is more and more stronger, and common people will be arranged in together with a plurality of clock and watch and the time difference contrast demonstration by various countries in order to grasp the time of foreign country.However, this method can not be popularized between masses, more can not carry, and calculates also very trouble simultaneously.Obviously, existing Chronograph timepiece can not satisfy many information on people's actual life, wide contacts, allegro timing needs.

Summary of the invention: in view of the deficiency of prior art existence, the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of improved allow current common people associate in the world, go on a journey the tourism and easy communication, can grasp the change situation on countries in the world local time and international uniform date whenever and wherever possible, with round-the-clock global mode timing in 24 hours, and can satisfy China 800,000,000, peasant and each common people of family need with synchronous round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches of traditional meridian division of day and night.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved in that it has broken the outmoded timing mode of existing clock and watch, the surface is subjected to the difference of solar irradiation asynchronism(-nization) and the light and shade that causes during base area revolutions, formed space-time principle round the clock, adopt global chronometry, the movement of existing clock and watch is changed speed, the minute wheel pivot tooth in the power train, the back gear gear, the number of teeth of minute wheel pivot tooth and hour wheel changes, make the ratio of gear of its minute wheel and hour wheel change 24: 1 into by 12: 1, promptly minute wheel circles, and hour wheel changeed for 1/24 week, allow hour wheel and earth rotation with speed, make the hour on full time and the clock and watch card synchronous; Except that changing speed, the utility model also on dial, is combined with certain, moving two clock and watch cards: its price fixing; Be existing dial plate 12 small time takings, change round-the-clock 24 small time takings into, and set up weather time-division, division of day and night and day scale division round the clock; Its Moving plate is existing hour hands to be changed into rotating disk rotate with hour wheel, and it is a global time zone disc of representing 24 time zones of the earth with 24 hour hands; Hour hands change into can be stirred arbitrarily and with the driven location hour hands of time zone disc.

By the description of a following embodiment to the round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches of the utility model, can further illustrate the purpose of this utility model, specific structural features and advantage in conjunction with its accompanying drawing; Wherein accompanying drawing is:

Fig. 1 is according to the round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches movement power train drive connection synoptic diagram that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is fixed, the moving clock and watch card and the pointer structure front view of round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model is a kind of round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches of being made up of driving mechanism, pointer setting device, movement, pointer, fixed, moving dial and housing, it is characterized in that: the minute wheel pivot tooth (a) in the movement power train (Fig. 1) and the time wheel gear (d) ratio of gear be 24: 1; Price fixing (5) and (26) two cards of global hour indicator are arranged on the dial (Fig. 2): every minute and second (12), hour (24), division of day and night (3), weather time-division (28), (8) five kinds of scale marks of bu are round the clock arranged on its price fixing (5) card; On global hour indicator (26) card, seven continent global longitude and latitude figure in four foreign geographic position (23) of core very on the south having, longitude and latitude figure periphery has 24 hour hands, represents global 24 branch time zones such as grade and corresponding place-name (21), and its global hour indicator (26) is connected with hour wheel (d) in the movement; The hour hands of setting up in the movement are taken turns (e) again and are connected with location hour hands (7), and location hour hands (7) can be with the driven and any DIP of global hour indicator (26), and the pin neck is spied on fenestra.

The major technique feature and the structural relation of the utility model each several part comprise:

Described movement kinematic train (Fig. 1), be driving of the present utility model, transmission and control speed parts, be positioned at the cardia of clock and watch back, it is different from the movement of existing clock and watch, it is characterized in that comprising: the minute wheel pivot tooth (a) in the movement power train, back gear gear (b), minute wheel pivot tooth (c) and the time wheel gear (d) ratio of gear be b.d/a.c=24/1, promptly be that minute wheel pivot tooth (a) changeed for 24 weeks, the time wheel gear (d) circle, wherein hour wheel (d) is the special use wheel of the global hour indicator of the utility model (26); Take turns (e) again at hour wheel (d) and the newly-increased hour hands in the centre of minute wheel (a), it and hour wheel (d) wringing fit are driven with it, and be meshed with a newly-increased transmission wheel (f) to appoint and dial location hour hands (7) location, (g) is constant for original pointer setting device, change dial device into, remaining part is still identical with existing clock and watch.

The dial that described price fixing (5) is promptly fixing, be positioned at the centre position of movement and pointer, the characteristic parts of it is the utility model when representing the Nature aerial round-the-clock objective period, the dial plate that is different from existing clock and watch, it is characterized in that comprising: five kinds of scale marks that show time phase are arranged on price fixing (5) card, coexistence is in concentrically ringed three graduated rings: wherein, it is 60 five equilibriums that one minute, second scale mark (12) is positioned at outmost turns, and the initial point of minute, second coexists mutually with existing clock and watch on the permanent position of the sun (1); It is 24 five equilibriums that one small time taking line (24) is positioned at centre circle, and with the odd number number that is an even number when number indicating, initial point at that time is on the zero point (the positive period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m) position (29) of vertical 180 degree of minute, second initial point; One division of day and night scale mark (3) is 12 five equilibriums, and its position is a twelve two time in order successively on intercalation each 5 minute, second point in minute, second scale (12), headed by the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m in (29) position at zero point; One weather time-division scale mark (28) is 4 short 4 long 8 five equilibriums among the scale (24) when being included in, its 4 short time has: midnight (28), morning (6), noon (15) and (22) 4 weather time-divisions of evening, respectively accounted for 2 hours, go up by spending the location, right angles up and down for four 90 at price fixing (5), show with the slice twill in the scale; 4 long times have: morning (11), the morning (4), afternoon (18) and (25) 4 weather time-divisions of night, respectively accounted for 4 hours, and the 4 long interfix location between 4 short times of waiting show with white background in the scale; 8 weather time-division not coordination zero lap durations mutually of whole day, its midnight's time-division (28) is first of the whole day, the time position between 23 o'clock to 1 o'clock with period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m coordination, its each weather time-division is the row of pushing away on it clockwise in regular turn; It is 2 five equilibriums that diel bu scale mark (8) is positioned at inner ring, there is between 6 o'clock to 18 o'clock a local horizon of traversing (8) to be separatrix round the clock, the above semi circular surface in local horizon (8) is district in daytime (16) on the sunny side, the following semi circular surface in local horizon (8) indicates with the fine rule line for the district at night (13) of back of the body sun, vertically to position at zero point (29), it is date separatrix (14) that a radius vertical line is arranged from the axle center; On the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m of card the top mark, the radiance circle (1) of the permanent position of a symbol sun is arranged.

Described global hour indicator (26), it is the critical component that the utility model is started global timing, be positioned at the position, middle level of price fixing (5) and pointer, it is characterized in that comprising: global hour indicator (26) is to replace existing hour hands to be installed in that hour wheel (d) goes up and with the time zone disc of its rotation, hour indicator (26) middle part has one to be the seven continent global longitude and latitude figure in four foreign geographic position (23) of core with the south pole of the earth, figure is marked with 12 and waits the branch warp overhanging to periphery by the axle center, each linear longitude 30 degree angular spacing; Wherein 0 degree warp is the first meridian (19), and 180 degree warps are international date line (10); Outwards also have 5 concentrically ringed parallel circles and warp to form network from center of fiqure, wherein the 3rd circle is equatorial circumference (9), and each encloses the suitable 30 degree latitudes of spacing, and seven continents four are foreign presses the longitude and latitude location mark on it; At the outer time distinctive emblem (21) that is with 24 five equilibriums of global longitude and latitude figure (23), it indicates equal time spent aciculiform shape moulding, forms 24 time-zone hands time status simultaneously, each the time all indicate corresponding zone description and place name representative on distinctive emblem (21) by longitude in the figure; 24 time zones are zero zone (middle time zone) with the 0 degree first meridian (19), and its corresponding place name is represented as London, and all the other time zones are arranged in as each Fen Dong of boundary, west when corresponding in the distinctive emblem (21) according to the order of sequence; In to the east of the time zone and to the west of respectively divide Dong1-12Qu and Xi1-12Qu in regular turn, and distinguish with two kinds of background colors, its corresponding drawing is each minute east (17), (2) two hemisphere in west also, 180 degree warp places are the time zones of converging of east, Xi12Qu, with Wellington mark place name, the eye-catching sign of international date line (10) is arranged above the warp; It is identical that the seven continents drawing divides seven looks show not have with the continent, and each continent, ocean indicate the bearing point that ground represent in title and each time zone.

Described location hour hands (7), be the same sign parts that are used to indicate one hour value with existing clock and watch, be positioned at outer layer surface near global hour indicator (26), but be different from the hour hands on the existing clock and watch, it is characterized in that comprising: location hour hands (7) are can be on 24 time zones of global hour indicator (26), the eye-catching sign of position timing when locking is a certain arbitrarily, its needle handle is not to be connected with hour wheel (d), be connected but take turns (e) again with newly-increased hour hands, it is with global hour indicator (26) rotation synchronously, and not being subjected to the time position restriction of global hour indicator (26), a newly-increased pointer setting device gear (f) and hour hands are taken turns (e) again and are meshed on the movement, can dial pin arbitrarily to locate; Location hour hands (7) neck has the fenestra of spying on the location zone description.

Minute, second pin on the card is still identical with existing clock and watch.

The round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches of the utility model, owing to adopted " global chronometry " function of synchronous at all times " round-the-clock time system " and China and foreign countries' unification, make China's watchmaking stride forward major step again to the World Science peak, it is compared with existing clock and watch and has the following advantages and beneficial effect: 1. round-the-clock timing: do not have on the clock and watch duration that repeats and the time position, thoroughly standard the round-the-clock time-division, can satisfy new century people daily life and all trades and professions, all departments unit needs fully with timing in 24 hours; 2. a clock two-system: two kinds of time synchronized at all times, both can see modernly, can contrast ancient times again, made things convenient for China 800,000,000 peasants and each common people of family needs, to township's wind folk custom, archaeology research with to carry forward the cultural use of Chinese nation very big with traditional timing; 3. comprehensive popularizing: adopted " global chronometry " first, not only can grasp the time and date of this country, can know the time and date of foreign country again at any time, thoroughly removed from the contrast of many clock and watch show and the time differential conversion labor, solved the timing difficulty of common people on various foreign affairs are associated; 4. the natural law of coincideing: clock and watch have fully combined the objective law of the Nature space-time geographical perfect, can work as teaching aid usefulness, can promote common people especially youngsters and children the knowledge of the Nature is advocated science, is done away with superstitions; 5. multi-functional utilization: the twelve two time scale on the available clock and watch price fixing, reckoning people's age and Chinese zodiac symbolic animal of the birth year; Meridian on the also available global hour indicator and sunlight firing angle are spied on direction when compass usefulness.

Description of drawings:, the utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2:

Fig. 1 is the utility model movement power train drive connection synoptic diagram;

Fig. 2 is fixed, moving clock and watch card of the utility model and pointer structure front view.

Fig. 1 show in the utility model movement power train minute wheel pivot tooth (a) and the time drive connection between wheel gear (d):

If the number of teeth of minute wheel pivot tooth (a) is za, the number of teeth of back gear gear (b) is zb, the number of teeth of minute wheel pivot tooth (c) be zc and the time wheel gear (d) the number of teeth be zd, its ratio of gear is zb.zd/za.zc=24/1, illustrated that promptly minute wheel pivot tooth (a) changeed for 24 weeks, the time wheel gear (d) circle.Global herein hour indicator (26), minute hand (20), second hand (27) and location hour hands (7), wheel gear (d), minute wheel pivot tooth (a), second hand wheel (h) and hour hands are taken turns (e) again and are connected as a single entity when its corresponding respectively; Wherein to take turns (e) and pointer setting device wheel (f) again be newly-increased parts to hour hands, and it is driven with it with hour wheel (d) wringing fit that hour hands are taken turns (e) again, and be meshed with transmission wheel (f) to appoint and dial location hour hands (7) location and watch various countries' time; (g) is constant for former pointer setting device, changes dial device into.

Fig. 2 then shows the structure situation of fixed, moving clock and watch card of the utility model and pointer:

In concentrically ringed three circles of five kinds of scale mark coexistences on one price fixing (5), outmost turns is that a minute, second scale mark (12) is 60 five equilibriums, and the initial point of minute, second coexists mutually with existing clock and watch on the permanent position of the sun (1); On each 5 minute, second point in the minute, second scale, one division of day and night of intercalation scale mark (3) 12 five equilibriums again, with occasion noon in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches in an orderly way not Shen the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches at tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches last of the twelve Earthly Branches be the twelve two time of preface, the row of pushing away on it clockwise on (29) position on schedule from zero time, each division of day and night respectively accounted for 2 hours, was the boundary with the odd number time point; Be that a small time taking line (24) is 24 five equilibriums in the centre circle, with the odd number number that is an even numbers when number indicating, initial point at that time is on the zero point (the positive period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m) position (29) of vertical 180 degree of every minute and second initial point; Time-division scale mark (28) when the time is comprising one in the graduated ring, whole day is midnight (28), morning (11), morning (6), the morning (4), noon (15), afternoon (18), evening (22), night (25) being that preface is divided into 8 weather time-divisions, there are 4 short times and 4 long times 8 weather time-divisions, its 4 short time respectively accounts for 1 division of day and night and closed 2 hours, 4 long times respectively account for 2 division of day and night and closed 4 hours, 8 mutual symmetries of weather time-division are not overlapping, and are all corresponding with the division of day and night; 4 short times are: midnight's time-division (28) accounts for the corresponding period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of 23-1 point, (6) accounts for 5-7 point corresponding period of the day from 5 am. to 7 am. the time-division in the morning, time-division at noon accounts for the 11-13 point corresponding period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m of the permanent position of the sun (1), (22) accounts for 17-19 point corresponding period of the day from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m the time-division in the evening, these 4 weather time-divisions are in price fixing weather scale, be divided into the symmetric orientation of 4 90 degree up and down, expression is 4 emphasis time-divisions of morning and evening round the clock, and is eye-catching with oblique line striped or dark-coloured mark in the scale; 4 long times are: the time-division in morning (11) accounts for the 1-5 point correspondence period of the day from 3 am to 5 am period of the day from 1 a.m. to 3 a.m., (4) accounts for the 7-11 point corresponding period of the day from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. period of the day from 7 a. m. to 9 a.m. time-division in the morning, (18) accounts for the 13-17 point corresponding period of the day from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. period of the day from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. time-division in the afternoon, time-division at night (25) accounts for the 19-23 point corresponding period of the day from 9 p.m. to 11 p.m period of the day from 7 p. m. to 9 p.m., these 4 weather time-divisions are in price fixing weather scale, still by the symmetric orientation of 4 90 degree respectively intercalations between 4 short times, expression morning, afternoon, the first half of the night and 4 running time-divisions after midnight, eye-catching in the scale with white or area color mark; The inner lane of price fixing is that diel bu scale mark (8) is 2 five equilibriums, 6 points (the position period of the day from 5 am. to 7 am.) are to points in evenings 18 (position at the period of the day from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m) in the morning, horizontally be connected with an expression sun local horizon (8) of haunting, claim separatrix round the clock in theory, the above semi circular surface in local horizon (8) is for there being district in sunlit daytime (16), the following semi circular surface in local horizon (8) is the district at night (13) of no sunlight, on the card night district's usefulness fine rule line sign; Vertically downward to zero point (positive period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m position), it is date separatrix (14) that a radius vertical line is arranged at core, and the former time of day separated time, the time was the time on next day behind the bu alignment in order to work as Time of Day; Have the circle (1) of band radiance 12 the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m directly over the core on the mark, is to represent the eternal position of the sun in the round-the-clock time.

One global hour indicator (26) is that the Moving plate of 24 hour hands with movement hour wheel (d) rotation arranged, and tellurian 24 time zones of representative in the utility model are with earth rotation speed together; There are on the south in the of one the very seven continent global longitude and latitude figure in four foreign geographic position (23) of core at hour indicator (26) middle part, center of fiqure is the South Pole, periphery is the arctic, waits branch warp (meridian) and the concentrically ringed parallel hoop net of 5 five equilibriums network with 12 on the drawing, and four foreign positions, seven continents indicate on it by longitude and latitude; Hour indicator (26) periphery has the time distinctive emblem (21) of 24 five equilibriums, and each indicates equal time spent aciculiform shape moulding, and indicates 24 zone descriptions and corresponding place name representative (21); 24 time zones are zero zone (middle time zone) with the 0 degree first meridian (19), and London is representative ground; Divide Dong1-12Qu successively into to the east of the middle time zone, divide Xi1-12Qu to the west of the middle time zone successively into, the meet of east, Xi12Qu is the international date line (10) of 180 degree warps, and Wellington is representative ground; From 0 degree time zone to Dong11Qu is the Eastern hemisphere (17), is the Western Hemisphere (2) from Xi1Qu to Xi12Qu, and east, border, two time zone, west note (21) show eye-catching with two kinds of background colors; The 3rd circle parallel at longitude and latitude figure (23) is that its equatorial circumference of equatorial circumference (9) (9) is the Southern Hemisphere with in, and equatorial circumference (9) is the Northern Hemisphere in addition; (annotate: the time zone of global hour indicator (26) periphery and corresponding place name representative (21), according to quoting in Chengdu map publishing house in July, 1996 second edition publication and distribution " world map volume " the 5th page of world time zone's one literary composition, the local time of its Teheran, 4 district, Middle East and two places, New Delhi, 6 district, east, with half an hour behind the corresponding theory district time lag, the utility model will deduct 30 minutes to the time of this two places indication); Wheel gear (d) is connected in the time of in global hour indicator (26) and the movement, is weekly 24 hours=1 (round-the-clock time) round the clock; All 24 o'clock distinctive emblem (21) indicated time and weather time-divisions on price fixing all are local real time and the weather time-divisions in the Nature, distinctive emblem (21) was gone to the permanent position of the sun (1) and was located at that time, be 12 time-divisions at noon of duration, each the time distinctive emblem (21) only go to a day separated time (14) and locate, just calculate the end of local date whole day, new daystart.

One minute hand (20) is still identical with existing clock and watch, is weekly 60 minutes=1 hour, and minute hand (20) is connected with minute wheel pivot (a) in the movement.

One second hand (27) is still identical with existing clock and watch, is weekly 60 seconds=1 minute, and second hand (27) is connected with second wheel axle (h) in the movement.

One location hour hands (7) are identical with global hour indicator (26), it was weekly 24 hours=1 (round-the-clock time) round the clock, its practical application but is different from the hour hands of existing clock and watch, global hour indicator (26) in the utility model and earth rotation speed together, be equal to the entity of the earth, each time zone is a single part in the whole world just, all single time zones are all in space ceaselessly running in the air when the time comes, and the sun has only one, residing light receiving position in each time zone and time are completely different, location hour hands (7) on the utility model are in 24 time zones, can lock the eye-catching sign of position timing when a certain arbitrarily, its needle handle is taken turns (e) again with newly-increased hour hands and is connected, and it rotates synchronously with global hour indicator (26), and not limited by the time position of hour indicator (26), the hour hands neck has the fenestra of spying on zone description.

Date line (10) on the global hour indicator (26) is gone to and is located zero point (29) and day separated time (14) when closing being aligned, promptly is the end on international one day date, new daystart; Every day has more crossed the time zone of day separated time (14) in line (10) back, all uses new date on the same day; Every day does not more also cross day time zone of separated time (14) in line (10) front, is the date of yesterday without exception; The utility model is as long as on global hour indicator (26), the residing angle position of date line (10) at a glance, and who is time, the date on the same day? who is time, the date of yesterday? need not to convert, come into plain view.

Embodiment:, be embodied as suitable with the following methods in conjunction with the utility model one embodiment:

1, with Fig. 1 example: will have the former minute wheel pivot tooth of clock and watch number of teeth za=15 now, and change 14 into; Former back gear number of teeth zb=45 changes 56 into; Former minute wheel pivot tooth number of teeth zc=12 changes 10 into; Tooth number zd=48 changes 60 into when former; Original gear modulus m=0.14 changes 0.12 into; Ratio of gear zb.zd/za.zc=24/1, promptly minute wheel (a) changeed for 24 weeks, and hour wheel (d) circles; Increase hour hands and take turns (e) again in movement, it is taken turns beam barrel again and places the interior wringing fit of hour wheel beam barrel of increasing to rotate with hour wheel, takes turns the top again and connects location hour hands (7); Newly-increased in addition pointer setting device wheel (f) is taken turns (e) again and is meshed with hour hands, locate hour hands (7) and can be taken turns (f) by pointer setting device and stir the location arbitrarily; (g) is constant for former pointer setting device, and changes dial device into.

2, be example with Fig. 2: will have now the clock and watch card change into every minute and second, hour, division of day and night, weather time-division and the price fixing face (5) of five kinds of scale marks of bu as (Fig. 2) round the clock; Make global hour indicator (26) with light material, the global longitude and latitude figure (23) on its card must supervise according to country map Publishing branch surveying and mapping standard, is advisable with colour, and wheel shaft (d) junction when global hour indicator (26) and movement must with one heart and thicken; Location hour hands (7) neck will have the fenestra of spying on time zone mark number (21), and needle handle is connected with the multiple wheel shaft (e) of hour hands; Minute hand, second hand are constant, and all the other parts structures are with to have clock and watch now basic identical.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches of being made up of driving mechanism, pointer setting device, movement, pointer, fixed, moving dial and housing is characterized in that: the minute wheel pivot tooth (a) in the movement power train and the time wheel gear (d) ratio of gear be 24: 1; Price fixing (5) and (26) two cards of global hour indicator are arranged on the dial: every minute and second (12), hour (24), division of day and night (3), weather time-division (28), (8) five kinds of scale marks of bu are round the clock arranged on its price fixing (5) card; On global hour indicator (26) card, seven continent global longitude and latitude figure in four foreign geographic position (23) of core very on the south having, longitude and latitude figure periphery has 24 hour hands, represents global 24 branch time zones such as grade and corresponding place-name (21), and its global hour indicator (26) is connected with hour wheel (d) in the movement; The hour hands of setting up in the movement are taken turns (e) again and are connected with location hour hands (7), and location hour hands (7) can be with the driven and any DIP of global hour indicator (26), and the pin neck is spied on fenestra.

2, round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described price fixing (5) comprising:

Five kinds of scale marks that show time phase are arranged on one price fixing (5) card, coexistence is in concentrically ringed three graduated rings: wherein, it is 60 five equilibriums that one minute, second scale mark (12) is positioned at outmost turns, and the initial point of minute, second coexists mutually with existing clock and watch on the permanent position of the sun (1); It is 24 five equilibriums that one small time taking line (24) is positioned at centre circle, and with the odd number number that is an even number when number indicating, initial point at that time is on the zero point (the positive period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m) position (29) of vertical 180 degree of minute, second initial point; One division of day and night scale mark (3) is 12 five equilibriums, and its position is a twelve two time in order in proper order on intercalation each 5 minute, second point in every minute and second scale (12), headed by the period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m in (29) position at zero point; One weather time-division scale mark (28) is 4 short 4 long 8 five equilibriums among the scale (24) when being included in, its 4 short time has: midnight (28), morning (6), noon (15) and (22) 4 weather time-divisions of evening, respectively accounted for 2 hours, go up by spending the location, right angles up and down for four 90 at price fixing (5), show with the slice twill in the scale; 4 long times have: morning (11), the morning (4), afternoon (18) and (25) 4 weather time-divisions of night, respectively accounted for 4 hours, and the 4 long interfix location between 4 short times of waiting show with white background in the scale; Whole day 8 weather time-divisions are coordination not mutually, the zero lap duration, its midnight's time-division (28) is first of the whole day, the time position between 23 o'clock to 1 o'clock with period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m coordination, other each weather time-division is with the preface row of pushing away on it clockwise; It is 2 five equilibriums that diel bu scale mark (8) is positioned at inner ring, there is between 6 o'clock to 18 o'clock a local horizon of traversing (8) to be separatrix round the clock, the above semi circular surface in local horizon (8) is district in daytime (16) on the sunny side, the following semi circular surface in local horizon (8) indicates with the fine rule line for the district at night (13) of back of the body sun, vertically to position at zero point (29), it is date separatrix (14) that a radius vertical line is arranged from the axle center; On the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m of card the top mark, the radiance circle (1) of the permanent position of a symbol sun is arranged.

3, round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described global hour indicator (26) comprising:

One global hour indicator (26) is to replace existing hour hands to be installed in that hour wheel (d) goes up and with the time zone disc of its rotation, hour indicator (26) middle part has one to be the seven continent global longitude and latitude figure in four foreign geographic position (23) of core with the south pole of the earth, figure is marked with 12 and waits the branch warp overhanging to periphery by the axle center, each linear longitude 30 degree angular spacing, wherein 0 degree warp is the first meridian (19), and 180 degree warps are international date line (10); Outwards also have 5 concentrically ringed parallel circles and warp to form network from center of fiqure, wherein the 3rd circle is equatorial circumference (9), and each encloses the suitable 30 degree latitudes of spacing, and seven continents four are foreign presses the longitude and latitude location mark on it; At the outer time distinctive emblem (21) that is with 24 five equilibriums of global longitude and latitude figure (23), it indicates equal time spent aciculiform shape moulding, forms 24 time-zone hands time status simultaneously, each the time all indicate corresponding zone description and place name representative on distinctive emblem (21) by longitude in the figure; 24 time zones are zero zone (middle time zone) with the 0 degree first meridian (19), and its corresponding place name is represented as London, and all the other time zones are arranged in as each Fen Dong of boundary, west when corresponding in the distinctive emblem (21) according to the order of sequence; In to the east of the time zone and to the west of respectively divide Dong1-12Qu and Xi1-12Qu in regular turn, and distinguish with two kinds of background colors, its corresponding drawing is each minute east (17), (2) two hemisphere in west also, 180 degree warp places are the time zones of converging of east, Xi12Qu, with Wellington mark place name, the eye-catching sign of international date line (10) is arranged above the warp; It is identical that the seven continents drawing divides seven looks show not have with the continent, and each continent, ocean indicate the bearing point that ground represent in title and each time zone.

4, round-the-clock global Meridian clocks and watches according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described location hour hands (7) comprising:

One location hour hands (7) are can be on 24 time zones of global hour indicator (26), the eye-catching sign of position timing when locking is a certain arbitrarily, its needle handle is not to be connected with hour wheel (d), be connected but take turns (e) again with newly-increased hour hands, it is with global hour indicator (26) rotation synchronously, and not being subjected to the time position restriction of global hour indicator (26), a newly-increased pointer setting device gear (f) and hour hands are taken turns (e) again and are meshed on the movement, can dial pin arbitrarily to locate; Location hour hands (7) neck has the fenestra of spying on the location zone description.

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