CN1858822A - Training and test system for modern bronze acupuncture status-channels and acupoints sciences and its control method - Google Patents
Training and test system for modern bronze acupuncture status-channels and acupoints sciences and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1858822A CN1858822A CN 200610013849 CN200610013849A CN1858822A CN 1858822 A CN1858822 A CN 1858822A CN 200610013849 CN200610013849 CN 200610013849 CN 200610013849 A CN200610013849 A CN 200610013849A CN 1858822 A CN1858822 A CN 1858822A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a training and check system for modern acupuncture copper- man-meriadian school and a control method, in which, the system includes a human body model, a model driving device, a PC machine and a multimedia display device connected orderly by leads, in which, the surface of the human body is hollowed out with 400 GB points, a key is set on each point connected with the model driving device by lead and an analog skin is covered on the surface of the model. This system is formed by a human body model with keys on the points and covered with analog skins combining with an ordinary PC machine and a multimedia display device by the model driving device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status-through cave training and examination system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Learning through the cave is the important component part of traditional Chinese medicine.For a long time, learn when continuing to use teacher's explanation through the cave always and to utilize means such as blackboard, wall chart, manikin to impart knowledge to students, the inflexible pattern that student examination then mainly carries out in written mode, and do not have can be for the attack a vital point teaching aid of training of student.Because this teaching pattern existence form is more single, uninteresting, quantity of information is not enough and the student such as need memorize mechanically at many shortcomings, thereby be difficult to satisfy the requirement of modern teaching.Though as far back as the Northern Song Dynasty holy 5 years of sky be acknowledged as a big invention of manikin training and examination in the science of acupuncture and moxibustion by only " bronze acupuncture status " that casts out of Song Renzong imperial edict life member of Imperial Academy medical official king (height and the normal adult of this " bronze acupuncture status " be close, the acupuncture point has been engraved on the surface, the cave name is inscribed in the cave other quarter, be marked with mercury in the hole, and be coated in the outside surface in hole with the yellow wax envelope.Accurate as acupoint selection, pin is gone into and the mercury outflow; If acupoint selection is inaccurate, then pin can not thrust), but obviously this " bronze acupuncture status " can only be as the usefulness of simple exercise, and can not satisfy the requirement of modernizing teaching, is the major issue that faces in the reform in education of traditional Chinese medical science universities and colleges with modern science and technology with learning through the cave that teaching combines how therefore always.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can improve the accuracy of attacking a vital point, objectivity, judged result is accurate and interesting strong modern bronze acupuncture status-learn training and examination system and control method thereof through the cave.
In order to achieve the above object, modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn the training and examination system through the cave comprises manikin, model-driven device, PC and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein 400 national standard acupuncture points have been engraved on the surface of manikin, and each acupuncture point is provided with a button that links to each other with the model-driven device by lead, and are coated with one deck simulated skin on the outside surface of model.
Described model-driven device comprises:
A microcontroller is the core of entire circuit, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin by buffer circuit, and this signal is sent to PC by RS-232 interface operates with control PC and multi-media display device;
A buffer circuit links to each other with microcontroller, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin, and sends this signal to microcontroller;
A RS-232 interface links to each other with microcontroller, is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller and the PC;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store the microcontroller operation;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store the microcontroller computing.
The control method of modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through cave training and examination system comprises the step of carrying out in the following order:
1) utilizing keyboard on PC still is the S10 stage that the examination pattern is selected to entering training mode;
2) if the selection result in S10 stage is to enter training mode, then the student presses the S20 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to train from the simulated skin of manikin outside surface;
3) the S30 stage whether button operation is correctly judged;
4) incorrect if the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation, then return the S20 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information;
5) on PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information;
6), then generate the S60 stage of examining exercise question and showing if the selection result in S10 stage is the examination pattern that enters;
7) student requires to press the S70 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to examine from the simulated skin of manikin outside surface according to the examination exercise question;
8) the S80 stage whether button operation is correctly judged;
9) incorrect if the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation, then return the S70 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S90 stage of corresponding contents information;
10) on PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S100 stage of location information.
Modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn the training and examination system through the cave is the acupuncture point to be provided with manikin that button and outside surface be coated with simulated skin combine with common PC and multi-media display device by the model-driven device and constitute, thereby with ancient times bronze acupuncture status teaching means and teaching method and modern science and technology combine, whether student's operation is correct in the time of not only can utilizing this system to judge training or examination like this, and contain much information, abundant in content, convenient directly perceived, interest and interactivity are strong, usable range is extensive, be not subjected to the time, the restriction in place, thereby can make the student under easily natural environment, grasp and improve the accuracy of acupoint selection fast, thereby can satisfy the requirement of modern Chinese medicine teaching.In addition, its control method is simple, practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through a cave training and examination system primary structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-model-driven apparatus structure block diagram in the training and examination system of cave.
Fig. 3 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through the cave control method process flow diagram of training and examination system.
Embodiment
Describe modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn training and examination system and control method thereof in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment through the cave.Fig. 1 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through a cave training and examination system primary structure synoptic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn the training and examination system through the cave comprises manikin 1, model-driven device 2, PC 3 and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein 400 national standard acupuncture points have been engraved on the surface of manikin 1, and each acupuncture point is provided with a button that links to each other with model-driven device 2 by lead, and are coated with one deck simulated skin 5 on the outside surface of model.
Fig. 2 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-model-driven apparatus structure block diagram in the training and examination system of cave.As shown in Figure 2, described model-driven device 2 comprises: a microcontroller 6, core for entire circuit, it can read the status signal of button on the manikin 1 by buffer circuit 7, and this signal is sent to PC 3 by RS-232 interface 8 operates with control PC 3 and multi-media display device; A buffer circuit 7 links to each other with microcontroller 6, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin 1, and sends this signal to microcontroller 6; A RS-232 interface 8 links to each other with microcontroller 6, is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller 6 and the PC 3; An EPROM9 links to each other with microcontroller 6, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store microcontroller 6 operations; An EPROM10 links to each other with microcontroller 6, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store microcontroller 6 computings.
Fig. 3 is modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through the cave control method process flow diagram of training and examination system.As shown in Figure 3, the control method of modern bronze acupuncture status provided by the invention-learn through cave training and examination system comprises the step of carrying out in the following order: utilizing keyboard on PC 3 still is the S10 stage that the examination pattern is selected to entering training mode; If the selection result in S10 stage is to enter training mode, then the student presses the S20 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to train from the simulated skin 5 of manikin 1 outside surface; The S30 stage whether button operation is correctly judged; If it is incorrect that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation, then return the S20 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller 6 will be according to the status signal of this button and search database to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information; On PC 3 and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information; If the selection result in S10 stage is the examination pattern that enters, then generate the S60 stage of examining exercise question and showing; The student requires to press the S70 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to examine from the simulated skin 5 of manikin 1 outside surface according to the examination exercise question; The S80 stage whether button operation is correctly judged; If it is incorrect that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation, then return the S70 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller 6 will be according to the status signal of this button and search database to find out the S90 stage of corresponding contents information; On PC 3 and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S100 stage of location information.For example, under training or examination pattern, when the needs student presses Zusanli point, the student at first need inwardly press this acupuncture point from the outside of simulated skin 5 in the position of Zusanli point on manikin 1, if its hole pressing operation is correct, microcontroller 6 will at first read the status signal of this button on the manikin 1 by buffer circuit 7, find out content corresponding information according to this signal search database then, and this signal is sent to PC 3 by RS-232 interface 8 demonstrate relevant informations such as the attribute at this acupuncture point and position with control PC 3 and such as multi-media display devices such as giant-screens, send predefined and the correct corresponding sound of button simultaneously; And if the hole pressing operation is incorrect, then send predefined and the corresponding sound of key errors, not only can judge student's the accuracy of attacking a vital point so rapidly, and the student is come into plain view to the concrete position and the attribute at acupuncture point, thereby convenient directly perceived, objectivity, interesting strong and be convenient to memory, and all right local amplification of the giant-screen in the multi-media display device, grasp learning content fast thereby be convenient to the student.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status-learn the training and examination system through the cave is characterized in that: described modern bronze acupuncture status-learn the training and examination system through the cave comprises manikin (1), model-driven device (2), PC (3) and the multi-media display device that links to each other successively by lead; Wherein 400 national standard acupuncture points have been engraved on the surface of manikin (1), and each acupuncture point is provided with a button that links to each other with model-driven device (2) by lead, and is coated with one deck simulated skin (5) on the outside surface of model.
2, modern bronze acupuncture status according to claim 1-through cave training and examination system, it is characterized in that: described model-driven device (2) comprising:
A microcontroller (6), core for entire circuit, it can read the status signal that manikin (1) is gone up button by buffer circuit (7), and this signal is sent to PC (3) by RS-232 interface (8) operates to control PC (3) and multi-media display device;
A buffer circuit (7) links to each other with microcontroller (6), and it can read the status signal that manikin (1) is gone up button, and sends this signal to microcontroller (6);
A RS-232 interface (8) links to each other with microcontroller (6), is used to finish the data communication between microcontroller (6) and the PC (3);
An EPROM (9) links to each other with microcontroller (6), and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store microcontroller (6) operation;
An EPROM (10) links to each other with microcontroller (6), and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store microcontroller (6) computing.
3, the described modern bronze acupuncture status of a kind of claim 1-learn the control method of training and examination system through the cave is characterized in that: the control method of described modern bronze acupuncture status-learn through cave training and examination system comprises the step of carrying out in the following order:
1) utilizing keyboard on PC (3) still is the S10 stage that the examination pattern is selected to entering training mode;
2) if the selection result in S10 stage is to enter training mode, then the student presses the S20 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to train from the simulated skin (5) of manikin (1) outside surface;
3) the S30 stage whether button operation is correctly judged;
4) incorrect if the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation, then return the S20 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation is correct, the coded signal of this button that PC (3) will be passed back according to RS-232 interface and search database are to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information;
5) on PC (3) and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information;
6), then generate the S60 stage of examining exercise question and showing if the selection result in S10 stage is the examination pattern that enters;
7) student requires to press the S70 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to examine from the simulated skin (5) of manikin (1) outside surface according to the examination exercise question;
8) the S80 stage whether button operation is correctly judged;
9) incorrect if the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation, then return the S70 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation is correct, the coded signal of this button that PC (3) will be passed back according to RS-232 interface and search database are to find out the S90 stage of corresponding contents information;
10) on PC (3) and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S100 stage of location information.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102938228A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-20 | 河南中医学院 | Touch type acupoint examination device based on simulation human body model |
CN110992801A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-04-10 | 烟台南山学院 | Electronic acupuncture point-taking precision judging instrument |
CN111524432A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-08-11 | 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 | Intelligent acupuncture human body model |
CN113160617A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-23 | 宜宾职业技术学院 | Acupuncture point learning and intelligent assessment system and method |
-
2006
- 2006-05-25 CN CN 200610013849 patent/CN1858822A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102938228A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-20 | 河南中医学院 | Touch type acupoint examination device based on simulation human body model |
CN102938228B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-12-03 | 河南中医学院 | Touch type acupoint examination device based on simulation human body model |
CN110992801A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-04-10 | 烟台南山学院 | Electronic acupuncture point-taking precision judging instrument |
CN111524432A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-08-11 | 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 | Intelligent acupuncture human body model |
CN113160617A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-23 | 宜宾职业技术学院 | Acupuncture point learning and intelligent assessment system and method |
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