CN202120465U - Modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system - Google Patents

Modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202120465U
CN202120465U CN 201120104104 CN201120104104U CN202120465U CN 202120465 U CN202120465 U CN 202120465U CN 201120104104 CN201120104104 CN 201120104104 CN 201120104104 U CN201120104104 U CN 201120104104U CN 202120465 U CN202120465 U CN 202120465U
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China
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model
microcontroller
acupuncture
manikin
training
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120104104
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周桂桐
赵敏
王强
王卫
徐立
黄文廉
孟红
付均如
周星娅
尚秀葵
李志道
张伯礼
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Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN 201120104104 priority Critical patent/CN202120465U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system. The system comprises a human body model, a model drive unit and a PC machine which are successively connected through RS-232 serial wire. The human body model is a human body model with the same size of a real human body; the model is a standing body; channels and collaterals traveling lines and 400 acupoints are arranged at a right side of the human body model; a button connected with the model drive unit is arranged in each acupoint; and a layer of simulation skin is covered on an outer surface of the model. The modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system is a human body model covered with simulation skin on the surface provided with acupoints formed through the combination of the model drive unit, the PC machine and a multimedia display apparatus. Thus the system can be used to determine whether operation of a student is right during training or examining; information content is large; content is abundant; the copper man is convenient and visual; interest and interactivity are strong; thus the student can rapid grasp acupoint selection and increase accuracy of acupoint selection in an easy and natural environment; and thus the teaching requirement of the modern traditional Chinese medicine can be satisfied.

Description

A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status---learn the training and examination system through the cave
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status---learn the training and examination system through the cave.
Background technology
Learning through the cave is the important component part of traditional Chinese medicine.For a long time, learn the inflexible pattern of utilizing means such as blackboard, wall chart, manikin to impart knowledge to students when always continuing to use teacher's explanation through the cave.Because this teaching pattern existence form is more single, uninteresting, quantity of information is not enough and needs of students such as memorize mechanicallys at many shortcomings, thereby be difficult to satisfy the demand of modern teaching.Though as far back as the Northern Song Dynasty holy 5 years of sky be acknowledged as a big invention of manikin teaching in the science of acupuncture and moxibustion by only " bronze acupuncture status " that casts out of Song Renzong imperial edict life member of Imperial Academy medical official king (height and the normal adult that are somebody's turn to do " bronze acupuncture status " be close; The acupuncture point has been engraved on the surface; The cave name is inscribed in the cave other quarter; Be marked with mercury in the hole, and be coated in the outside surface in hole with the yellow wax envelope.Accurate like acupoint selection, pin is gone into and the mercury outflow; If acupoint selection is inaccurate; Then pin can not thrust); But obviously this " bronze acupuncture status " can only be as the usefulness of simple exercise, and can not satisfy the requirement of modernizing teaching, is the major issue that faces in the reform in education of traditional Chinese medical science universities and colleges with modern science and technology with learning through the cave that teaching combines how therefore always.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can improve the accuracy of attacking a vital point, objectivity, judged result is accurate and training system is examined in interesting strong learning through the cave.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status---learns the training and examination system through the cave and comprises manikin, model-driven device and the PC that links to each other through the RS-232 string line successively; Wherein manikin is big manikins such as tool true man; Be stand body; Be provided with channel course line and cave, 400 acupuncture points point on the manikin right side, a button that links to each other with the model-driven device is housed in each acupuncture point, and be coated with one deck simulated skin on the outside surface of model.
Described model-driven device comprises:
A microcontroller is the core of entire circuit, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin through buffer circuit, and this signal is sent to PC through RS-232 interface and multimedia device is operated;
A buffer circuit links to each other with microcontroller, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin, and sends this signal to microcontroller;
A RS-232 interface links to each other with microcontroller, is used to accomplish the data communication between microcontroller and the PC;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store the microcontroller computing;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store the microcontroller computing.
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that the utility model provides---learn the training and examination system through the cave and comprise the step that following order carries out:
1. on PC, utilize keyboard to getting into the S10 stage that training mode is still taken an examination and selected;
If 2. the selection result in S10 stage is to get into training mode, then the student from the simulated skin of manikin outside surface by to the S20 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to train;
3. the S30 stage of whether button operation correctly being judged;
If 4. the judgement in S30 stage is that button operation is correct, then return the S20 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information;
5. on PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information;
If 6. the selection result in S10 stage is the examination pattern that gets into, the S60 stage that then generates the examination exercise question and show;
7. the student requires to press the S70 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to examine from the simulated skin of manikin outside surface according to the examination exercise question;
8. the S80 stage of whether button operation correctly being judged;
If 9. the judged result in S80 stage is that button operation is incorrect, then return the S70 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S90 stage of corresponding contents information;
10. on PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S100 stage of location information.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status---learn the training and examination system through the cave and be and the acupuncture point is provided with the manikin that button and outside surface be coated with simulated skin combines to constitute with common PC and multi-media display device through the model-driven device; Thereby with ancient times teaching means and teaching method and modern science and technology combine; Whether operation of students is correct in the time of not only can utilizing this system to judge training or examination like this; And contain much information, abundant in content, convenient directly perceived, interest and interactivity be strong, usable range is extensive, does not receive the restriction in time, place; Thereby can make the student under easily natural environment, grasp and improve the accuracy of acupoint selection fast, thereby can satisfy the requirement of modern Chinese medicine teaching.In addition, its control method is simple, practicality.
Description of drawings
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model---learn training and examination system primary structure synoptic diagram through the cave.
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model---learn the structured flowchart of model-driven device in the training and examination system through the cave.
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model---learn the training and examination system flowchart through the cave.
Wherein, 1, manikin; 2, model-driven device; 3, PC; 4, simulated skin; 5, microcontroller; 6, RS-232 interface; 7, driving/buffer circuit; 8, EPROM; 9, EPROM.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status---learn the training and examination system through the cave and comprise manikin 1, model-driven device 2 and the PC 3 that links to each other through the RS-232 string line successively; Wherein manikin 1 is big manikins such as tool true man; Be stand body; Be provided with channel course line and 400 acupuncture points on manikin 1 right side, a button that links to each other with model-driven device 2 is housed in each acupuncture point, and be coated with one deck simulated skin 4 on the outside surface of model.
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model---learn model-driven apparatus structure block diagram in training and examination system and the control method thereof through the cave.Shown model-driven device 2 comprises: a microcontroller 5; Core for entire circuit; Can read on the one hand the status signal of button on the manikin 1 through drivings/buffer circuit 7, and this signal is sent to PC 7 through RS-232 interface 6 show to control PC 3 and multi-media display device; A driving/buffer circuit 7 links to each other with microcontroller 5, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin 1, and sends this signal to microcontroller 5; A RS-232 interface 6 links to each other with microcontroller 5, is used to accomplish the data communication between microcontroller 5 and the PC 3; An EPROM8 links to each other with microcontroller 5, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store microcontroller 5 computings; An EPROM9 links to each other with microcontroller 5, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store microcontroller 5 computings.
A kind of modern bronze acupuncture status that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model---learn the process flow diagram of training and examination system through the cave, a kind of tutoring system of learning through the cave that the utility model provides comprises the step that following order carries out: on PC 3, utilize keyboard to getting into the S10 stage that training mode is still taken an examination and selected; If the selection result in S10 stage is to get into training mode, then the student from the simulated skin 4 of manikin 1 outside surface by to the S20 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to train; The S30 stage whether button operation is correctly judged; If it is correct that the judgement in S30 stage is a button operation, then return the S20 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S30 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S40 stage of corresponding contents information; On PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S50 stage of location information; If the selection result in S10 stage is the examination pattern that gets into, the S60 stage that then generates the examination exercise question and show; The student requires to press the S70 stage of one or more particular acupoint buttons to examine from the simulated skin of manikin outside surface according to the examination exercise question; The S80 stage whether button operation is correctly judged; If it is incorrect that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation, then return the S70 stage to operate again; And if that the judged result in S80 stage is a button operation is correct, microcontroller will be according to the coded signal of this button and search database to find out the S90 stage of corresponding contents information; On PC and multi-media display device, demonstrate the attribute of this particular acupoint and the S100 stage of location information.
For example; Under training or examination pattern; When the needs student presses Zusanli point; The student at first need inwardly press this acupuncture point from the outside of simulated skin 4 in the position of Zusanli point on manikin 1, if its hole pressing operation is correct, microcontroller 5 will at first be got the status signal of this button on the manikin through driving/buffer circuit 7; Find out according to this signal search database then that the state of mind sways, and this signal is sent to PC 3 through RS-232 interface 6 and such as the correct corresponding sound of multi-media display devices such as giant-screen; And if the hole pressing operation is incorrect; Then send predefined and the corresponding sound of key errors, not only can judge student's the accuracy of attacking a vital point rapidly like this, and the student is come into plain view to the concrete position and the attribute at acupuncture point; Thereby convenient directly perceived, objectivity; Interest is strong and be convenient to memory, and all right local amplification of the giant-screen in the multi-media display device, grasps learning content fast thereby be convenient to the student.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not that utility model is done any pro forma restriction; Every technical spirit and method according to the utility model be to any modification that above embodiment made, and equivalent variations and modification still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a modern bronze acupuncture status---the training and examination system through the cave is characterized in that, comprises the manikin, model-driven device and the PC that link to each other through the RS-232 string line successively; Wherein manikin is big manikins such as tool true man; Be stand body; Be provided with channel course line and cave, 400 acupuncture points point on the manikin right side, a button that links to each other with the model-driven device is housed in each acupuncture point, and be coated with one deck simulated skin on the outside surface of model.
2. a kind of modern bronze acupuncture status according to claim 1---learn the training and examination system through the cave, it is characterized in that described model-driven device comprises:
A microcontroller is the core of entire circuit, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin through buffer circuit, and this signal is sent to PC through RS-232 interface operates with control PC and multi-media display device;
A buffer circuit links to each other with microcontroller, and it can read the status signal of button on the manikin, and sends this signal to microcontroller;
A RS-232 interface links to each other with microcontroller, is used to accomplish the data communication between microcontroller and the PC;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a program storage, required programmed instruction information when being used to store the microcontroller computing;
An EPROM links to each other with microcontroller, and it is a data-carrier store, required data message when being used to store the microcontroller computing.
CN 201120104104 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system Expired - Fee Related CN202120465U (en)

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CN 201120104104 CN202120465U (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120104104 CN202120465U (en) 2011-04-12 2011-04-12 Modern acupuncture copper man-acupuncture training and examining system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102938228A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-20 河南中医学院 Touch type acupoint examination device based on simulation human body model
CN109036063A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-18 武汉湾流科技股份有限公司 A kind of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy simulated training method and system
CN110992801A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-04-10 烟台南山学院 Electronic acupuncture point-taking precision judging instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102938228A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-20 河南中医学院 Touch type acupoint examination device based on simulation human body model
CN109036063A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-18 武汉湾流科技股份有限公司 A kind of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy simulated training method and system
CN110992801A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-04-10 烟台南山学院 Electronic acupuncture point-taking precision judging instrument

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120118

Termination date: 20120412