Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of oxo fluoroalkyl sulfamide compound.
The object of the invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-claimed cpd.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of purposes of above-claimed cpd.
The structural formula of a kind of oxo fluoroalkyl sulfamide compound provided by the invention is shown in (I):
Wherein: the X=halogen; N=0-3; R
1=H, C
1-C
8Alkyl, C
1-C
8Alkoxyl group, C
1-C
8Haloalkyl or C
1-C
8Halogenated alkoxy, phenyl, R
3Substituted-phenyl, benzyl or heterocyclic radical; R
2=C
1-C
8Alkyl, C
1-C
8Alkoxyl group, C
1-C
8Haloalkyl or C
1-C
8Halogenated alkoxy, phenyl, R
3Substituted-phenyl, benzyl or heterocyclic radical; Perhaps NR
1R
2=R
4R
3=hydrogen, halogen, C
1-C
4Alkyl, C
1-C
4Alkoxyl group, C
1-C
4Haloalkyl or C
1-C
4Halogenated alkoxy; X=hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano group, carboxyl, ester group, alkylsulfonyl, C
1-C
8Alkyl amido, C
1-C
8Haloalkylamido, C
1-C
8Alkyloyl, C
1-C
8Alkyl, C
1-C
8Haloalkyl, C
1-C
8Alkoxyl group, phenyl or benzo base; R
4=R
3The ring-shaped fat amine such as hexahydroaniline, cyclopentamine or morphine quinoline that replace; Described heterocyclic radical is pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl or pyrimidyl.
Typical compound involved in the present invention is listed in table 1.
Table 1
Oxo fluoroalkyl sulfamide compound involved in the present invention can be synthetic with following reactions steps:
X, n, R are as previously mentioned in the above-mentioned reaction formula.
Reactant (II) and amine are under the condition of alkali, and reaction obtains target product oxo fluoroalkyl sulfamide compound (I).
In this reaction, used alkali can be with the hydride of monovalence or divalent metal, alcoxyl metallic compound or its carbonate, as sodium hydride, potassium hydride KH, hydrolith; Sodium methylate or sodium ethylate, potassium methylate or potassium ethylate; Yellow soda ash, salt of wormwood or lime carbonate etc.; Also can be that organic basess such as triethylamine, pyridine or excessive response substrate self are as acid binding agent.When adding solvent in the reaction, solvent can be varsols such as benzene, toluene or dimethylbenzene; Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride or chloroform; Ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran (THF) or dioxane; Ketones solvent such as acetone or methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK); Methyl alcohol, alcoholic solvents such as ethanol or Virahol; Also can use the mixture of dimethyl formamide, methyl-sulphoxide, acetonitrile and above-mentioned solvent, this reaction also can be carried out under condition of no solvent, and the optimum solvent of this reaction is an ethers.Temperature of reaction be room temperature to solvent boiling point, the reaction times is 0.5 to 48 hour.
In the reaction, described reactant (II), aminated compounds HR and alkali mol ratio are 1: 0.8~100: 0~100; More aminated compounds HR and alkali mol ratio are to not influence of reaction.Especially recommend when not adopting alkali, to advise that described reactant (II), aminated compounds HR and alkali mol ratio are 1: 2-10: 0; When adopting alkali, advise that described reactant (II), aminated compounds HR and alkali mol ratio are 1: 0.8~2: 2~10.
Above-mentioned oxo fluoroalkyl sulfamide compound of the present invention can be used for health and agricultural chemical insecticide.
With the active constituent of compound of the present invention as health and agricultural chemical insecticide, be mixed with various liquors, missible oil, suspension concentrate, propellant, pulvis, wettable powder, soluble powder, kill reptile aerosol, fumicants, poison bait, sustained release dosage (promptly comprising medicine pen, ointment, coating, microcapsule), (water dispersible) granule or capsule etc., can be used for health or agricultural insect managements such as cockroach, termite, red fire ant, planthopper.
The weight percentage of active constituent is recommended as 0.5-90% in the preparation, and all the other are carrier, and carrier comprises two kinds at least, and wherein at least a is tensio-active agent.Carrier can be solid or liquid.Suitable solid carrier comprises natural or synthetic clay and silicate, for example natural silica and diatomite; Magnesium Silicate q-agent is talcum for example; Magnesium aluminum silicate is kaolinite, kaolin, polynite and mica for example; White carbon black, lime carbonate, light calcium carbonate; Calcium sulfate; Wingdale; Sodium sulfate; Amine salt such as ammonium sulfate, hexamethylene diamine.Liquid vehicle comprises water and organic solvent, and when water was cooked solvent or thinner, organic solvent also can be used as auxiliary or antifreeze additive.Appropriate organic solvent comprises aromatic hydrocarbons for example benzene, dimethylbenzene, toluene etc.; Hydrochloric ether, for example chlorinated benzene, vinylchlorid, trichloromethane, methylene dichloride etc.; Aliphatic hydrocarbon, for example petroleum fractions, hexanaphthene, light mineral oil; Alcohols, for example Virahol, butanols, ethylene glycol, glycerol and hexalin etc.; And their ether and ester; Also have ketone, for example acetone, pimelinketone and dimethyl formamide and N-methyl-pyrrolidone.
Tensio-active agent can be emulsifying agent, dispersion agent or wetting agent; Can be ionic or non-ionic type.Nonionic emulsifier is polyoxyethylene fatty acid fat, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene fatty amine for example, and commercially available emulsifying agent: agricultural newborn 2201B, agricultural newborn 0203B, farming breast 100
#, farming breast 500
#, farming breast 600
#, agricultural newborn 600-2
#, farming breast 1601, farming breast 2201, agricultural newborn NP-10, agricultural newborn NP-15, farming breast 507
#, agricultural newborn OX-635, agricultural newborn OX-622, agricultural newborn OX-653, agricultural newborn OX-667, peaceful breast 36
#Dispersion agent comprises sodium lignosulfonate, draws back powder, calcium lignin sulphonate, condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde etc.Wetting agent is: sodium laurylsulfate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl naphthalene sulfonate etc.
These preparations can be prepared by method in common.For example, active substance is mixed with liquid solvent and/or solid carrier, add tensio-active agent such as emulsifying agent, dispersion agent, stablizer, wetting agent simultaneously, can also add other auxiliary agent as tackiness agent, defoamer, oxygenant etc.
Insecticidal active compound of the present invention can with weedicide, sterilant, nematocides, plant-growth regulator, fertilizer, and other agrochemicals use that is mixed.
Compound of the present invention and preparation thereof have following characteristics and advantage:
1, has efficiently roach activity extremely, under 0.5~0.1% concentration, not only periplaneta americana and Groton bug performance are killed the roach activity preferably, and drug action is very fast, the contact medicine after 1 day, rate of knockdown is up to 100.0%, and behind the contact medicine about 10 days, mortality ratio was up to 100.0%.
2, have the ant activity of going out efficiently, existing contact toxicity has stomach poison activity again, and stomach poison activity is better than contact toxicity.
3, the insect planthopper of Homoptera is had active preferably, as compounds such as compound code name 1-1, I-2 under low concentration 15ppm activity all more than 90.0%.
4, lepidopterous insect mythimna separata is also had certain activity, active in 100.0% under concentration 500ppm as the compound of compound code name I-10.
5, have good agricultural insecticidal activity, also have good hygienic biocide activity simultaneously.
6, have rational toxicity, eco-toxicity and Environmental compatibility, belong to the environmentally friendly agricultural chemicals of low toxicity.
Structural formula provided by the present invention is the compound of (I), simple synthetic method not only, and have insecticidal activity, can be used for health or agricultural insecticide.Concrete controlling object comprises Groton bug (Blattella germanica), periplaneta americana (Periplanete americana L.), Taiwan formosanes (Coptotermes formosanus) and black chest reticulitermes flavipe (Reticulitermes chinensis), red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren) and paddy rice brown paddy plant hopper (Nilaparvatalegen), mythimna separata (Mythimaseparata) etc.
Embodiment:
Put up with the part example below and provide the required analytical data of detailed reaction conditions, purification process, physical constant and structural confirmation, it is to be noted that the present invention not merely is confined in the scope of following embodiment.
Wherein with compound of the present invention as the active substance component, among the embodiment of several sterilant formulations of processing preparation, all " % " all refer to weight percent.
Embodiment 1
I-1's is synthetic: 8.520g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add morphine quinoline 5.228g (60mmol), stirring reaction 8h under the lucifuge condition, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the white solid 4.592g of I-1, productive rate is 46.56%.
Mp (fusing point): 64-66 ℃
1H NMR (nucleus magnetic hydrogen spectrum) (CD
3Cl) (ppm): 3.77 (4H, s), 3.56 (4H, t).
19F NMR (CD
3Cl) (ppm) (nuclear-magnetism fluorine spectrum) :-65.11 (2F, s) ,-82.27 (2F, t) ,-85.68 (2F, d) ,-115.86 (2F, s).
Embodiment 2
I-2's is synthetic: 8.520g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, adds hexahydropyridine 5.109g (60mmol), stirring reaction 8h under the lucifuge condition, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for underpressure distillation.Get the weak yellow liquid 6.815g (1-2mmHg, 106-108 ℃) of I-2, productive rate is 69.38%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.70(2H,m),3.33(2H,m),1.68(6H,s)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-65.07(2F,s),-82.37(2F,t),-85.79(2F,d),-116.27(2F,s)。
Embodiment 3
I-3's is synthetic: 8.520g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, adds n-Butyl Amine 99 4.38g (60mmol), stirring reaction 8h under the lucifuge condition, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for underpressure distillation.Get the weak yellow liquid of I-3, productive rate is 72.1%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):3.15(2H,t),1.47(2H,m),1.31(2H,m),0.86(3H,t)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-65.08(2F,s),-82.27(2F,t),-85.59(2F,d),-116.30(2F,s)。
Embodiment 4
I-4's is synthetic: 8.520g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, adds 2,6-thebaine quinoline 6.9g (60mmol), stirring reaction 8h under the lucifuge condition, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, underpressure distillation.Get the weak yellow liquid 6.815g (1-2mmHg, 106-108 ℃) of I-4, productive rate is 77%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.78(2H,m),3.57(4H,m),1.21(6H,d)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-65.07(2F,s),-82.37(2F,t),-85.79(2F,d),-116.27(2F,s)。
Embodiment 5
I-5's is synthetic: 2.673g (5mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, slowly splash into morphine woods 1.307g (15mmol), stir down, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the tawny liquid 0.725g of I-24, productive rate is 33.3%.
Mp:30-32℃
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.66(4H,s),3.50(4H,s)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.36(2F,t),-81.95(2F,t),-83.09(2F,s),-116.20(2F,s),-120.42(2F,s),-121.68(2F,s),-122.44(2F,s),-125.59(2F,s)。
Embodiment 6
I-6's is synthetic: 2.673g (5mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, slowly splash into hexahydropyridine 1.278g (15mmol), stir down reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for the back underpressure distillation, gets the tawny solid 1.933g (2mmHg of I-6,99-100 ℃), productive rate is 64.5%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.61(2H,d),3.37(2H,m),1.69(6H,s)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.40(2F,t),-82.05(2F,t),-83.15(2F,t),-116.58(2F,s),-120.45(2F,s),-121.66(2F,s),-122.46(2F,s),-125.64(2F,s)。
Embodiment 7
I-7 is synthetic: 0.410g (13.2mmol) methylamine gas is passed in the 20ml isopropyl ether that contains triethylamine 0.911g (9mmol), after having led to, slowly splash into the intermediate (II) of 3.222g (6mmol), be warming up to 60 ℃ after finishing, reaction 2h, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the flaxen liquid 1.019g of I-7, productive rate is 31.1%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.1(3H,d),5.0(1H,m)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-68.98(2F,d),-82.09(2F,t),-82.97(2F,s),-118.32(2F,s),-120.30(2F,s),-121.36(2F,s),-122.17(2F,s),-125.41(2F,s)
Embodiment 8
I-8's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add Tri N-Propyl Amine 3.547g (60mmol), reaction 24h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ethyl acetate layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for the back underpressure distillation get the flaxen liquid 9.132g of I-8 (110-112 ℃/2mmHg), productive rate is 79.6%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):4.88(1H,t),3.30(2H,dt),1.63(2H,m),0.98(3H,t)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.34(2F,t),-81.71(2F,t),-83.05(2F,d),-116.36(2F,s),-120.36(2F,s),-121.56(2F,s),-122.34(2F,s),-125.48(2F,s)。
Embodiment 9
I-9's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, slowly splash into Isopropylamine 3.547g (60mmol), reaction 24h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for the back underpressure distillation, get the weak yellow liquid 5.366g (2mmHg, 102-104 ℃) of I-9, productive rate is 46.77%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):4.76(1H,s),3.87(1H,m),1.31(6H,d)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.35(2F,t),-81.62(2F,t),-83.09(2F,d),-116.84(2F,s),-120.40(2F,s),-121.64(2F,s),-122.41(2F,s),-125.56(2F,s)。
Embodiment 10
I-10's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add benzylamine 6.429g (60mmol), reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the tawny solid 11.367g of I-10, productive rate is 91.41%.
Mp:40-42℃
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):7.35(5H,m),5.31(1H,t),4.46(2H,d)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.38(2F,t),-81.69(2F,t),-83.09(2F,d),-116.27(2F,s),-120.44(2F,s),-121.68(2F,s),-122.44(2F,s),-125.59(2F,s)。
Embodiment 11
I-11's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add Di-n-Butyl Amine 7.755g (60mmol), reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the tawny solid 11.865g of I-11, productive rate is 92.15%.
Mp:81-83℃
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):2.96(4H,t),1.71(4H,m),1.38(4H,m),0.94(6H,t)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.41(2F,t),-82.38(2F,d),-83.30(2F,s),-118.23(2F,s),-120.50(2F,s),-121.71(2F,s),-122.53(2F,s),-125.73(2F,s)。
Embodiment 12
I-12's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add di-n-propylamine 6.072g (60mmol), reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the tawny solid 10.144g of I-12, productive rate is 82.35%.
Mp:79-81℃
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):2.93(4H,t),1.75(4H,m),0.99(6H,t)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.39(2F,t),-82.45(2F,t),-83.25(2F,d),-118.30(2F,s),-120.48(2F,s),-121.73(2F,s),-122.53(2F,s),-125.73(2F,s)。
Embodiment 13
I-13's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, add Diisopropylamine 6.072g (60mmol), reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the tawny solid 8.663g of I-13, productive rate is 70.34%.
Mp:85-87℃
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.37(2H,m),1.36(12H,d)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.37(2F,t),-82.32(2F,t),-83.21(2F,s),-118.15(2F,s),-120.45(2F,s),-121.65(2F,s),-122.44(2F,s),-125.65(2F,s)。
Embodiment 14
I-14's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, adds tetramethyleneimine 4.268g (60mmol), stir down, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, under steam.Get the weak yellow liquid 9.336g (1-2mmHg, 118-120 ℃) of I-14, productive rate is 79.7%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.58(4H,m),2.02(4H,m)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-68.36(2F,t),-82.19(2F,t),-83.08(2F,d),-115.69(2F,s),-120.41(2F,s),-121.63(2F,s),-122.41(2F,s),-125.57(2F,s)。
Embodiment 15
I-15's is synthetic: the ethamine gas of 1.46g (32.4mmol) is passed in the intermediate (II) of 5.8g (10.8mmol), after having led to, be warming up to 90 ℃, reaction 2h adds the 20ml acetic acid ethyl dissolution, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ethyl acetate layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the yellow liquid 5.54g of I-15, productive rate is 91.42%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):5.3(1H,br),3.12(2H,q),1.08(3H,t)。
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-69.36(2F,t),-82.13(2F,t),-83.53(2F,s),-117.67(2F,s),-120.86(2F,s),-121.98(2F,s),-122.70(2F,s),-126.00(2F,s)。
Embodiment 16
I-16's is synthetic: 10.692g (20mmol) (II) is dissolved in the ether, ice-water bath stirs down, slowly splash into diethylamine 4.389g (60mmol), reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, the methylene dichloride recrystallization, get the white solid 4.967g of I-16, productive rate is 42.26%.
Mp:84-86℃
1H NMR(DMSO-d
6)(ppm):2.92(4H,q),1.15(6H,t)。
19F NMR(DMSO-d
6)(ppm):-68.95(2F,t),-82.04(2F,q),-82.97(2F,d),-118.30(2F,s),-120.35(2F,d),-121.45(2F,s),-122.22(2F,s),-125.51(2F,t)。
Embodiment 17
I-17's is synthetic: with 1g (3mmol) intermediate (II) be dissolved in the 15ml ether, under the ice-water bath, slowly splash into 0.658g (9mmol) diethylamine, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the yellow solid 0.728g of I-17, productive rate 65.2%.
MP:93-96℃
1H NMR(DMSO-d
6)(ppm):2.89(4H,m),1.14(6H,t)
19F NMR(DMSO-d
6)(ppm):-73.86(2F,s),-82.17(2F,t),-86.61(2F,t),-117.89(2F,s)
Embodiment 18
I-18's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 1g (3mmol) is dissolved in the 15ml ether, under the ice-water bath, slowly splash into 0.911g (9mmol) di-n-propylamine, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the yellow solid 0.975g of I-18, productive rate 78.2%.
MP:93-95℃
1H NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):3.66(2H,m),1.41(12H,d)。
19F NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):-74.67(2F,s),-83.03(2F,t),-87.56(2F,t),-118.71(2F,s)
Embodiment 19
I-19's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 1g (3mmol) is dissolved in the 15ml ether, under the ice-water bath, slowly splash into 0.911g (9mmol) Diisopropylamine, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the yellow solid 1.002g of I-19, productive rate 80.3%.
MP:97-100℃
1H NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):3.01(4H,t),1.74(4H,m),0.96(6H,t)。
19F NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):-74.65(2F,s),-82.99(2F,t),-87.53(2F,t),-118.67(2F,s)
Embodiment 20
I-20's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 1.5g (4.5mmol) is dissolved in the 15ml ether, under the ice-water bath, slowly splash into 1.745g (13.5mmol) Di-n-Butyl Amine, reaction 8h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the tawny liquid 1.586g of I-20, productive rate 79.4%.
1H NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):2.95(4H,t),1.69(4H,m),1.36(4H,m),0.88(6H,t)
19F NMR(CD
3COCD
3)(ppm):-74.09(2F,s),-82.74(2F,t),-87.20(2F,t),-118.27(2F,s)
Embodiment 21
I-21's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 2g (6mmol) is slowly splashed into contain 0.39g (6.6mmol) Isopropylamine, 0.911g (9mmol) in the 15ml isopropyl ether of triethylamine, after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction 48h, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the filemot liquid 1.07g of I-21, productive rate 47.7%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):5.07(1H,d),3.84(1H,m),1.29(6H,d)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-73.79(2F,s),-81.77(2F,t),-86.82(2F,t),-116.67(2F,s)
Embodiment 22
I-22's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 2g (6mmol) is dissolved in the 15ml ether, under the ice-water bath, slowly splash into 1.316g (18mmol) tetramethyleneimine, reaction 48h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, the ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, get the yellow liquid 1.1g of I-22, productive rate 48%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):3.50(4H,m),1.94(4H,m)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-75.51(2F,s),-83.50(2F,t),-88.09(2F,t),-116.98(2F,s)
Embodiment 23
I-23's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 2g (6mmol) is slowly splashed into contain 0.483g (6.6mmol) n-Butyl Amine 99,0.911g (9mmol) in the 15ml isopropyl ether of triethylamine, after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction 48h, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the filemot liquid 1.2g of I-23, productive rate 51.1%
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):3.15(2H,t),1.47(2H,m),1.31(2H,m),0.86(3H,t)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-74.16(2F,s),-81.84(2F,t),-86.62(2F,t),116.80(2F,s)
Embodiment 24
I-24's is synthetic: 4ml (45mmol) Tri N-Propyl Amine is slowly splashed in the intermediate (II) of 5g (15mmol) reaction 48h, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, and crosses post (PE: EA=30: 1).Be spin-dried for the flaxen liquid 2.02g of I-24, productive rate 35.1%
1H NMR(CDCl
3)(ppm):3.95(1H,br),3.07(2H,t),1.47(2H,m),0.85(3H,t)
19F NMR(CDCl
3)(ppm):-74.18(2F,s),-81.87(2F,t),-86.68(2F,t),-116.81(2F,s)
Embodiment 25
I-25's is synthetic: the ethamine gas of 2.028g (45mmol) is passed in the intermediate (II) of 5g (15mmol), after having led to, be warming up to 90 ℃, reaction 2h adds the dissolving of 15ml isopropyl ether, water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the flaxen liquid 2.145g of I-25, productive rate is 38.9%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):3.46(1H,br),3.2(2H,q),1.12(3H,t)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-74.15(2F,s),-81.82(2F,t),-86.61(2F,t),-116.91(2F,s)
Embodiment 26
I-26 is synthetic: 0.410g (13.2mmol) methylamine gas is passed in the 20ml isopropyl ether that contains triethylamine 0.911g (9mmol), after having led to, slowly splash into the intermediate (II) of 2g (6mmol), be warming up to 60 ℃ after finishing, reaction 2h, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, get the flaxen liquid 1.219g of I-26, productive rate is 58.8%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):2.085(3H,s)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-74.259(2F,s),-82.11(2F,t),-86.74(2F,t),-116.54(2F,s)
Embodiment 27
I-27's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 5g (15mmol) is slowly splashed into contain 1.44g (16.5mmol) morphine quinoline, 2.28g (22.5mmol) in the 25ml isopropyl ether of triethylamine, after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for the back underpressure distillation, I-27 weak yellow liquid 1.473g (98 ℃/1-2mmHg), productive rate 24.4%.
1H NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):3.77(4H,m),3.55(4H,m)
19F NMR(CD
3Cl)(ppm):-74.75(2F,s),-82.02(2F,t),-86.72(2F,t),-115.70(2F,s)
Embodiment 28
I-28's is synthetic: 1.533g (18mmol) piperidines is dissolved in the 3ml isopropyl ether, slowly is added drop-wise in the intermediate (II) of 2g (6mmol), be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction is spent the night.Water, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, and crosses post (EA: PE=1: 50).Get the weak yellow liquid 1.04g of I-28, productive rate 43.3%.
1H NMR(DMSO)(ppm):3.57(2H,m),3.35(2H,m),1.58(6H,m)
19F NMR(DMSO)(ppm):-74.22(2F,s),-82.02(2F,t),-86.64(2F,t),-116.51(2F,s)
Embodiment 29
I-29's is synthetic: the intermediate (II) of 3.118g (9.3mmol) is slowly splashed into contain 1.104g (10.23mmol) benzylamine, 1.367g (13.95mmol) in the 15ml isopropyl ether of triethylamine, after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction 48h, water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, separatory, isopropyl ether layer anhydrous sodium sulfate drying is spin-dried for, and crosses post (EA: PE=1: 40).Get the weak yellow liquid 1.732g of I-29, productive rate 44.2%.
1H NMR(CDCl
3)(ppm):7.35(5H,m),5.25(1H,t),4.45(2H,d)
19F NMR(CDCl
3)(ppm):-75.10(2F,s),-83.00(2F,t),-88.02(2F,t),-117.78(2F,s)
Embodiment 30
I-30's is synthetic: 1.2g (10mmol) 4-chloroaniline is dissolved in 100mlTHF, be chilled to-78 ℃, slowly drip 1.1 normal butyllithiums, be back to stirring at room 2 hours, slowly splash into the intermediate (II) of 3.118g (9.3mmol), after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction 48h, after adding ammonium chloride saturated aqueous solution cancellation reaction, ethyl acetate extraction separatory, organic phase be water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, cross post, get the faint yellow solid of I-30, productive rate 21%.
ESI-MS:422.1
Embodiment 31
I-30's is synthetic: 0.96 (10mmol) 2-aminopyrimidine is dissolved in 100mlTHF, be chilled to-78 ℃, slowly drip 1.1 normal butyllithiums, be back to stirring at room 2 hours, slowly splash into the intermediate (II) of 3.118g (9.3mmol), after dripping off, be warming up to 60 ℃, reaction 48h, after adding ammonium chloride saturated aqueous solution cancellation reaction, ethyl acetate extraction separatory, organic phase be water, 0.5% dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated NaCl solution washing successively, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, be spin-dried for, cross post, get the faint yellow solid of I-31, productive rate 12%.
ESI-MS:409.4
Following examples 32 provide with compound of the present invention as the active substance component, carry out the concrete instance of indoor biological activity determination, it is to be noted that the present invention not merely is confined in the scope of following example.
Embodiment 32
The following method of indoor biological activity determination experimental evidence is carried out:
Take by weighing the former medicine of certain mass with analytical balance (0.0001g), add small amounts of emulsifiers (tween 80) and solvent, compound is made into the first preparaton of finite concentration (2.5% or 5%).
Draw a certain amount of preparation or take by weighing the first preparaton of certain mass with analytical balance (0.0001g) with micropipette, adding distil water is mixed with the soup of screening desired concn, and is standby.
The targeted insect and the test method of the desinsection biological activity determination test usefulness of selecting are as follows:
1. the quantitative spray method of carmine spider mite screening-employing POTTER tower, general sieve concentration 250mg/L;
2. paddy rice brown paddy plant hopper screening---adopt the quantitative spray method of culture dish seedling worm, general sieve concentration 500mg/L;
3. aphis craccivora screening---adopt the quantitative spray method of POTTER tower, general sieve concentration 250mg/L;
4. mythimna separata screening---adopt and soak seedling feeding method, general sieve concentration 500mg/L
Test-results adopts following method to carry out biometrics and analysis:
Investigate the dead borer population of each processing, live borer population and total borer population, calculate the mortality ratio of each processing and corrected mortality (Abbott ' s formula).
CK contrasts mortality ratio<20%, and test-results is credible, and test-results is proofreaied and correct, and CK contrast mortality ratio<5% o'clock can not proofreaied and correct.
The The compounds of this invention insecticidal activity test-results of general sieve for the first time sees Table 2; The insecticidal activity primary dcreening operation test-results at different worm targets that reduces for the second time dosage sees Table 3, table 4; Different worm target toxicity tests be the results are shown in Table 5.
The general sieve test result of table 2 pair carmine spider mite, paddy rice brown paddy plant hopper, mythimna separata, aphis craccivora
The compound code name | Concentration (mg/L) | Brown paddy plant hopper (%) | Carmine spider mite (%) | Aphis craccivora (%) | Mythimna separata (%) |
I-1 | 500/250 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 18.0 | 0.0 |
I-2 | 500/250 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 53.3 |
I-5 | 500/250 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-6 | 500/250 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 53.3 |
I-7 | 500/250 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 16.7 |
I-8 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 |
I-9 | 500/250 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-10 | 500/250 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 100.0 |
I-11 | 500/250 | 10.8 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 0.0 |
I-12 | 500/250 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 4.3 |
I-13 | 500/250 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 60.0 | 0.0 |
I-14 | 500/250 | 7.1 | 0.0 | 6.0 | 0.0 |
I-15 | 500/250 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0.0 |
I-16 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 0.0 |
I-17 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-18 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 0.0 |
I-19 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-20 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
I-21 | 500/250 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-22 | 500/250 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-23 | 500/250 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 12.9 | 0.0 |
I-24 | 500/250 | 6.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-25 | 500/250 | 66.7 | 0.0 | 18.6 | 0.0 |
I-26 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-27 | 500/250 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 0.0 |
I-28 | 500/250 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
I-29 | 500/250 | 13.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-30 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 0.0 |
I-31 | 500/250 | 0.0 | 14.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
SD-1750 | 500 | 100.0 | | | 100.0 |
Buprofezin | 130 | 91.7 | | | |
| 13 | 67.5 | | | |
Press down hooligan | 0.5 | | | | 77.0 |
Hexythiazox | 25 | | 99.0 | | |
Pyridaben NC-129 | 50 | | 100.0 | | |
Carbosulfan | 10 | | | 100.0 | |
Annotate: paddy rice brown paddy plant hopper, mythimna separata screening concentration are 500mg/L, and carmine spider mite, aphis craccivora screening concentration are 250mg/L.
Table 3 Compound I-10 pair mythimna separata primary dcreening operation test-results
The compound code name | Concentration (mg/L) | Total borer population (individual) | Dead borer population (individual) | Mortality ratio (%) |
I-10 | 500 | 15 | 15 | 100.0 |
100 | 15 | 2 | 13.3 |
| 20 | 15 | 0 | 0.0 |
SD-1750 | 10 | 45 | 34 | 75.6 |
4 | 45 | 11 | 24.4 |
1 | 45 | 4 | 8.9 |
Table 4 Compound I-1, I-2, I-22, I-27, I-28 are to planthopper primary dcreening operation test-results
The compound code name | Concentration (mg/L) | Dead worm sum (individual) | Total borer population (individual) | Mortality ratio (%) |
I-1 | 15 | 65 | 61 | 93.8 |
9 | 75 | 55 | 73.3 |
5.4 | 65 | 27 | 41.5 |
3.24 | 70 | 10 | 14.3 |
1.944 | 70 | 5 | 7.1 |
1.1664 | 61 | 2 | 3.3 |
I-2 | 16 | 105 | 105 | 100.0 |
8 | 66 | 62 | 93.9 |
4 | 68 | 41 | 60.3 |
2 | 79 | 23 | 29.1 |
1 | 109 | 33 | 30.3 |
0.5 | 65 | 15 | 23.1 |
I-22 | 500 | 34 | 34 | 100.0 |
100 | 40 | 43 | 93.0 |
20 | 2 | 40 | 5.0 |
I-27 | 500 | 40 | 40 | 100.0 |
100 | 40 | 40 | 100.0 |
20 | 8 | 40 | 20.0 |
I-28 | 20 | 61 | 61 | 100.0 |
12 | 62 | 62 | 100.0 |
7.2 | 57 | 60 | 95.00 |
4.32 | 33 | 53 | 62.26 |
2.592 | 21 | 52 | 40.38 |
1.5552 | 11 | 57 | 19.30 |
| 0.93312 | 5 | 58 | 8.62 |
Sharp strength spy | 3 | 93 | 93 | 100.0 |
1.8 | 103 | 93 | 90.3 |
1.08 | 70 | 52 | 74.3 |
0.648 | 89 | 43 | 48.3 |
0.3888 | 107 | 38 | 35.5 |
0.23328 | 70 | 16 | 22.9 |
Table 5 Compound I-1, I-2, I-28 are to the median lethal concentration(LC﹠-{50}) (LC of planthopper virulence
50)
The compound code name | Regression equation | Relation conefficient (R) | LC
50(mg/L)
| 95% fiducial limit |
I-1 | Y=4.0304X+1.7558 | 0.9976 | 6.3813 | 5.7421~7.1960 |
I-2 | Y=4.1703X+2.6189 | 0.9976 | 3.7236 | 3.1927~4.2855 |
I-28 | Y=3.1744X+3.459 | 0.9925 | 3.058 | 2.5053~0.39341 |
Sharp strength spy | Y=2.9987X+5.3843 | 0.9968 | 0.7444 | 0.6533~0.8604 |
Notes: press down hooligan EC (Japanese Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.), 5% buprofezin EC (the living survey in Zhejiang Provincial Chemical Engineering Research Inst is prepared), 5% hexythiazox EC (Zhejiang Provincial Chemical Engineering Research Inst is given birth to survey and prepared), 10% pyridaben EC (Zhejiang Provincial Chemical Engineering Research Inst is given birth to survey and prepared), 70% sharp strength spy EC (rhone-poulenc farmingization company) and 20% carbosulfan EC (Zhejiang Hetian Chemical Co., Ltd.), medicament in contrast with 80% SD-1750 EC (Nantong City's chemical industry company limited), 5% respectively in above table 2~5.
Following examples 31-34 provides with compound of the present invention as the active substance component, cockroach has been carried out the concrete instance of toxicity test.
Embodiment 33
The following method of cockroach biological activity determination experimental evidence is carried out in the laboratory:
Take by weighing the former medicine of certain mass with analytical balance (0.0001g), add small amounts of emulsifiers (tween 80) and solvent, compound is made into the first preparaton of finite concentration (2.5% or 5%).
Adopt feed to mix the medicine feeding method.
With crumb and white sugar with standby behind 9: 1 usefulness mortar mixings.Join again in the 5g feed after the preparation for preparing that takes by weighing certain mass with analytical balance (0.0001g) adds proper amount of acetone, fall in the culture dish ware lid of diameter 12cm, dry in the shade in the ventilation.The little ampere bottle (putting cotton) that is added with certain water gaging is placed in the culture dish, covers with the glass infuser cover.Use CO
2Anesthesia cockroach nymph is chosen advanced age nymph number and is positioned in the culture dish, and adds a cover (ware at the bottom of the culture dish of 12cm), is placed on 26 ± 1 ℃ dark surrounds after the processing and cultivates and observe.General sieve test dose is 0.5%, and the primary dcreening operation test dose is: 0.5%, 0.1%, 0.02%, and be the contrast medicament with the sulfluramid, other establishes blank.Test back 1,3,6,11d investigate test-results.Touch polypide with polypide upset, tip tweezers and can't normally creep and be the standard of knocking down, touch with the tip tweezers that polypide is reactionless to be dead worm standard.
Test-results biometrics and analytical procedure are with example 30.
The compounds of this invention sees Table 6 to the general sieve test-results of periplaneta americana for the first time; Reduce for the second time dosage to the primary dcreening operation test-results of periplaneta americana and Groton bug see Table 7, table 8.
Table 6 compound is to the general sieve test result of periplaneta americana
The compound code name | Concentration (%) | Test borer population (only) | Different time (d) rate of knockdown % | Different time (d) mortality ratio % |
1d | 3d | 6d | 11d | 1d | 3d | 6d | 11d |
Sulfluramid | 0.5 | 4 | 25.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 |
I-1 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-2 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-5 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 |
I-6 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-7 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 |
I-8 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-9 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-10 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 25.0 | 75.0 |
I-11 | 0.5 | 4 | 50.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 |
I-12 | 0.5 | 4 | 25.0 | 100. | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 |
I-13 | 0.5 | 4 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 |
I-14 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-15 | 0.5 | 4 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 |
I-16 | 0.5 | 4 | 50.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 25.0 | 50.0 | 100.0 |
I-17 | 0.5 | 10 | 20.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 |
I-18 | 0.5 | 10 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 80.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
I-19 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-20 | 0.5 | 10 | 10.0 | 20.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
I-21 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-22 | 0.5 | 10 | 9.09 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
I-23 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
I-24 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
I-25 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-26 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-27 | 0.5 | 10 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
I-28 | 0.5 | 10 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 | 80.0 | 100.0 |
I-29 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-30 | 0.5 | 10 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-30 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Table 7 compound is to the primary dcreening operation test result of periplaneta americana
The compound code name | Concentration (%) | Test borer population (only) | Different time (d) rate of knockdown % | Different time (d) mortality ratio % |
1d | 3d | 6d | 11d | 1d | 3d | 6d | 11d |
Sulfluramid | 0.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
I-10 | 0.1 | 10 | 80.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 30.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 10.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 50.0 | 10.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
I-11 | 0.1 | 11 | 45.5 | 81.8 | 81.8 | 81.8 | 18.2 | 72.7 | 81.8 | 81.8 |
0.02 | 10 | 20.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 10.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
I-12 | 0.1 | 10 | 50.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 30.0 | 60.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 40.0 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 40.0 |
I-13 | 0.1 | 11 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 54.5 | 72.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 45.5 |
0.02 | 12 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 16.7 |
I-15 | 0.1 | 10 | 10.0 | 60.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 | 10.0 | 60.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 |
I-16 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 40.0 | 50.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 40.0 | 50.0 |
0.02 | 11 | 0.0 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 18.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.1 |
I-18 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
I-22 | 0.1 | 10 | 100.0 | 90.0 | 90.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 80.0 | 90.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 20.0 |
I-23 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 36.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 36.4 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-27 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
I-28 | 0.1 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
0.02 | 10 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Table 8 compound is to Groton bug primary dcreening operation test-results
The compound code name | Concentration (%) | Test borer population (only) | Different time (d) rate of knockdown % | Different time (d) mortality ratio % |
1d | 3d | 6d | 11d | 1d | 3d | 6d | 11d |
Sulfluramid | 0.5 | 14 | 0 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
0.1 | 12 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 66.67 | 100 | 100 |
I-13 | 0.5 | 10 | 50 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 80 | 100 | 100 |
0.1 | 10 | 50 | 30 | 80 | 90 | 0 | 30 | 80 | 90 |
I-22 | 0.1 | 13 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 92.3 | 92.3 | 100 |
I-23 | 0.5 | 13 | 30.76 | 69.23 | 76.92 | 100 | 0 | 69.23 | 76.92 | 100 |
0.1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
I-27 | 0.5 | 18 | 83.33 | 83.33 | 94.44 | 100 | 0 | 77.78 | 94.44 | 100 |
0.1 | 12 | 25 | 33.33 | 50 | 75 | 0 | 25 | 50 | 75 |
I-28 | 0.5 | 11 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
0.1 | 11 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 72.72 | 72.72 | 100 |
Annotate: be the contrast medicament with sulfluramid (95% former medicine, Changzhou Yekang Chemical Products Co., Ltd.) in table 6~8, test dose is the ratio of pharmacy quality and (medicament and feed total mass)
Embodiment 34
GB/T17322.8-1998 in estimating according to agriculture chemical registration hygienic insecticide indoor harmacological effect estimates, and detects drug effect to Groton bug with Compound I of the present invention-13 and I-15 as the active substance component.
I-13 and I-15 are mixed with 0.5% and 1.0% glue bait respectively, with 1.0% sulfluramid glue bait of bright Kanggong department in contrast, adopt following test method:
Worm is used in test: Groton bug (Blattela germanica) adult in 2 age in week
Test conditions: 26 ± 1 ℃ of relative humidity of temperature: 60 ± 5%
Laboratory test methods: boxing method
In the test box, throw in 30 Groton bugs at every turn, take by weighing 10g testing sample and equivalent cockroach feed, be placed on respectively in 2 plates, be placed on two diagonal angles of square chest then, immersion cotton balls plate is placed on central authorities, day by day observe in the Groton bug death, till the whole death of examination worm.Every specimen test repeats 2 times, and establishes blank.
Plant and instrument: pharmacist balance
Table 9 Compound I-13, I-15 are to the Groton bug toxic effect
Observation index (%) | Detected value (%) | Standard value |
I-13 (1.0%) | I-15 (1.0%) | I-13 (0.5%) | I-15 (0.5%) | Bright health | A | B |
LT
50The 4th day mortality ratio behind≤2 days baits of poisoning
| 98.9 | 91.0 | 91.1 | / | 92.2 | 100.0 | ≥90.0 |
LT
50The 12nd day mortality ratio behind>2 days baits of poisoning
| / | / | / | 100.0 | / | 100.0 | ≥90.0 |
Following example 33-35 provides with Compound I of the present invention-13, I-15, I-16 as the active substance component, be mixed with acetone preparation, pulvis and bait formulation, and carried out concrete instance to the termite toxicity test, it is to be noted that the present invention not merely is confined in the scope of following example.
Embodiment 35
To termite toxicity test (medicine embrane method):
With compound with acetone be mixed with 5000,1250,1000,750,500,5 of 250ppm measure concentration.If sulfluramid (standard medicament) and blank.Pipette soup 1.2mL with transfer pipet, drip on filter paper ( 90mm), form the medicine film, put into clean culture dish ( 90mm) after drying naturally, drop into 30 worker ants.The time recording worker ant is knocked down number and death toll and filter paper are got food by termite situation.Greater than 10%, test should be carried out again as the rate of knockdown of arbitrary contrast or mortality ratio.Drip 3~5 redistilled waters during on-test on filter paper, later every 24h drips 1 time.For examination termite Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) and black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis (Snyder), the results are shown in Table 10-21.
Table 10 I-13 is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Concentration ppm | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
KT
50(min)
| LT
50(min)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) | KT
50(min)
| LT
50(min)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) |
5000 | 600 | 2220 | 100 | - | 3600 | - | 21.1 | 42.2 |
1250 | 840 | 3600 | 96.7 | 100 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
1000 | 1320 | 3600 | 93.3 | 100 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
750 | 1620 | 5700 | 31.1 | 76.7 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
500 | 2880 | 5700 | 8.9 | 64.4 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
250 | - | - | 2.2 | 3.3 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
Table 11 I-15 is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Concentration ppm | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
KT
50(min)
| LT
50(min)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) | KT
50(min)
| LT
50(min)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) |
5000 | 540 | 1380 | 100 | | 4620 | - | 21.1 | 38.9 |
1250 | 960 | 3600 | 100 | | - | - | 0 | 0 |
1000 | 1620 | 4260 | 60 | 94.4 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
750 | 2220 | 5700 | 23.3 | 81.1 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
500 | 2880 | - | 2.2 | 42.2 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
250 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
Table 12 I-16 is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Concentration | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
ppm | KT
50(mi n)
| LT
50(mi n)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) | KT
50(mi n)
| LT
50(mi n)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) |
5000 | 1140 | 2880 | 96.7 | 100 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
1250 | 1140 | 2880 | 90 | 100 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
1000 | 1380 | 4260 | 77.8 | 98.9 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
750 | 2880 | 5700 | 0 | 50 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
500 | 2880 | - | 0 | 25.6 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
250 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
Table 13 sulfluramid is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Concentration ppm | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
KT
50(mi n)
| LT
50(mi n)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) | KT
50(mi n)
| LT
50(mi n)
| The 3rd day mortality ratio (%) | The 4th day mortality ratio (%) |
5000 | | | | | | | | |
1250 | 480 | 2580 | 100 | | 1860 | 6210 | 12.2 | 70 |
1000 | 540 | 2580 | 100 | | 2580 | | 5.6 | 58.9 |
750 | 600 | 2580 | 96.7 | 100 | 2580 | | 5.3 | 48.9 |
500 | 600 | 2580 | 100 | | 3270 | | 4.4 | 36.7 |
250 | 900 | 3270 | 100 | | | | 1.1 | 16.7 |
100 | 960 | 3270 | 96.7 | 100 | | | 1.1 | 15.6 |
50 | 1270 | 5490 | 41.1 | 97.8 | | | 1.1 | 2.2 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | 0 |
Table 14 compound is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) virulence (LC
50, LC
90) relatively
The compound title | The 2nd day | The 3rd day | The 4th day |
LC
50 | LC
90 | LC
50 | LC
90 | LC
50 | LC
90 |
I-13 | | | 0.0008 | 0.0012 | 0.0005 | 0.0008 |
I-15 | | | 0.0009 | 0.0013 | 0.0006 | 0.001 |
I-16 | | | 0.0008 | 0.0018 | 0.0006 | 0.0009 |
Sulfluramid | 0.0001 | 0.0004 | 0.0001 | 0.0002 | | |
Table 15 I-15 is to black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis (Snyder) toxicity (medicine embrane method-continue to contact)
Concentration ppm | KT
50(m in)
| LT
50(mi n)
| Mortality ratio |
The 1st day | The 2nd day | The 3rd day | The 4th day | The 5th day | The 6th day | The 7th day |
5000 | 1165 | 2650 | 0 | 62.2 | 84.4 | 92.2 | 94.4 | 100 | |
1250 | 2160 | 4350 | 0 | 13.3 | 68.9 | 87.7 | 94.4 | 100 | |
1000 | 2605 | 4705 | 0 | 7.8 | 36.7 | 77.8 | 87.8 | 97.8 | 98.9 |
750 | 3600 | 5010 | 0 | 4.4 | 22.2 | 48.9 | 82.2 | 97.8 | 98.9 |
500 | 4045 | 6115 | 0 | 0 | 2.2 | 32.2 | 76.7 | 93.3 | 95.6 |
250 | 7200 | 7980 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.1 | 36.7 | 55.5 | 63.3 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 16 I-16 is to black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis (Snyder) toxicity (medicine embrane method-continue to contact)
Concentration ppm | KT
50(m in)
| LT
50(mi n)
| Mortality ratio |
The 1st day | The 2nd day | The 3rd day | The 4th day | The 5th day | The 6th day | The 7th day |
5000 | 1465 | 3325 | 0 | 43.3 | 100 | | | | |
1250 | 1920 | 3325 | 0 | 40.3 | 100 | | | | |
1000 | 2605 | 4705 | 0 | 2.2 | 33.3 | 84.4 | 95.6 | 97.8 | 98.9 |
750 | 3600 | 5010 | 0 | 0 | 3.3 | 44 | 84.4 | 95.6 | 95.6 |
500 | 4045 | 5395 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 73.3 | 90 | 93.3 |
250 | 5850 | 7200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.1 | 58.8 | 76.6 | 81.1 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 17 sulfluramid is to black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis (Snyder) toxicity (medicine embrane method-continue to contact)
Concentration | KT
50(m
| LT
50(mi
| Mortality ratio |
ppm | in) | n) | The 1st day | The 2nd day | The 3rd day | The 4th day | The 5th day | The 6th day | The 7th day |
1250 | 2605 | 3375 | 1.1 | 23.3 | 86.7 | 96.7 | 100 | | |
1000 | 2880 | 3375 | 0 | 17.1 | 84.4 | 92.2 | 97.7 | 100 | |
750 | 3375 | 3375 | 0 | 11.1 | 84.4 | 91.1 | 96.6 | 100 | |
500 | 3375 | 4350 | 0 | 10 | 71.1 | 84.4 | 96.6 | 100 | |
250 | 4350 | 4350 | 0 | 0 | 78.9 | 84.4 | 96.6 | 100 | |
100 | 5010 | 5850 | 0 | 0 | 3.3 | 70 | 90 | 97.7 | 100 |
0 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Embodiment 36
The pulvis toxicity test:
It is stand-by that I-15, I-16 and sulfluramid are mixed with the 5000ppm pulvis with talcum powder respectively.Get the pulvis 15mg of preparation, evenly shakedown is sprinkled upon on the filter paper, and filter paper is put into culture dish ( 90mm), drops into 30 of worker ants.By a day record worker ant death toll.If the talcum powder blank, test repeats 3 times.Greater than 10%, test should be carried out again as the worker ant mortality ratio of blank.Drip 3~5 redistilled waters during on-test on filter paper, later every 24h drips 1 time again, the results are shown in following table.
Table 18 pulvis (5000ppm) is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Compound | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
LT
50(d)
| LT
95(d)
| Mortality ratio (%) | LT
50(d)
| LT
95(d)
| Mortality ratio (%) |
I-15 | 12 | 17 | 100 | 18 | | 65.5 |
I-16 | 15 | - | 45 | - | - | 0 |
Sulfluramid | 3.5 | 4 | 100 | | | |
Contrast | - | - | 0 | - | - | 0 |
Table 19 pulvis (5000ppm) is to black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis toxicity (medicine embrane method)
Compound | Continue contact | 30min shifts out |
LT
50(d)
| LT
95(d)
| Mortality ratio (%) | LT
50(d)
| LT
95(d)
| Mortality ratio (%) |
I-15 | 12 | 15 | 100 | - | - | 14.4 |
I-16 | 5 | 24 | 100 | - | - | 6 |
Sulfluramid | | | | | | |
Embodiment 37
The bait formulation toxicity test:
It is stand-by that I-15, I-16 are mixed with the 1250ppm bait formulation respectively.If sulfluramid bait formulation and the blank of 750ppm.
Place high density agar in culture dish ( 150mm), equidistantly on high density around the culture dish make a call to 4 holes, 1 hole is made a call in the middle part.In 2 holes all around, drop into the test bait formulation, put into blank bait in 2 holes (respectively 〉=0.5g); In 1 hole of intermediary, drop into termite (200 of Taiwan formosanes worker ants, 30 of soldier ants; 200 of black chest reticulitermes flavipe worker ants, 10 of soldier ants).Test repeats 3 times, and is by day situation and the worker ant death toll of record termite activity, all dead until termite.Soldier ant quantity is not added up, and the results are shown in following table.
Table 20 bait formulation is to Taiwan formosanes Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki) toxicity
Compound | Concentration (ppm) | 95% individual death time (d) |
Repeat 1 | Repeat 2 | Repeat 3 | On average |
I-15 | 1250 | 21 | 35 | 48 | 35 |
I-16 | 1250 | 44 | 36 | 48 | 43 |
Sulfluramid | 750 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
Blank | | - | - | - | - |
Table 21 bait formulation is to black chest reticulitermes flavipe Reticulitermes chinensis toxicity
Compound | Concentration (ppm) | 95% individual death time (d) |
Repeat 1 | Repeat 2 | Repeat 3 | On average |
I-15 | 1250 | 7 | 16 | 13 | 12 |
I-16 | 1250 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4.3 |
Sulfluramid | 750 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1.7 |
Blank | | - | - | - | - |
Embodiment 38
Example 36 provides with Compound I of the present invention-13 and I-15 as the active substance component, be mixed with 0.5% and 1.0% bait formulation, and carried out concrete instance to the red fire ant toxicity test, it is to be noted that the present invention not merely is confined in the scope of following example.
I-13 and I-15 are mixed with 0.5% and 1.0% bait formulation respectively, with 1.0% sulfluramid glue bait of bright Kanggong department in contrast, adopt following test method:
Worm is used in test: red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren)
Envrionment conditions: room temp should be more than 21 ℃
Laboratory test methods:
Add 5mL acetone in the flask for medicinal preparations difference, 95%I-13, the 95%I-15 of dissolving 1.005g get a certain amount of solution and inducing agent then and are mixed, and mix with the bait formulation carrier again, are mixed with 1% bait formulation of I-13 and I-15.
Take by weighing 1.0% sulfluramid glue bait of the bright Kanggong of 1g department.Bait formulation is placed on 4 * 4 aluminium foils, puts into the test bucket then.After treating that red fire ant is got food 24h, take out and the remaining bait formulation weight of weighing, calculate bait formulation and got food weight.
The drug effect method of calculation:
The red fire ant insect population goes down and lures collection ant number after luring collection ant number-processings before rate %=[(handles)/lure before handling to collect the ant number] * 100
The indoor pharmacodynamic test result of table 22 control red fire ant
Handle numbering | The rate that goes down (%) |
Behind the medicine
1My god
| Behind the medicine
3My god
| Behind the medicine
7My god
| Behind the medicine
14My god
|
I-13(0.5%) | 19.05 | 39.25 | 87.62 | 98.23 |
I-13(1.0%) | 49.09 | 20.00 | 36.36 | 98.80 |
I-15(0.5%) | 96.39 | 98.40 | 98.40 | 100.00 |
I-15(1.0%) | 86.99 | 81.11 | 81.81 | 97.90 |
Sulfluramid (1.0%) | 57.30 | 98.37 | 99.02 | 100.00 |
Blank | 39.58 | 40.27 | 39.58 | 41.66 |