CN1837994B

CN1837994B - Watch

Info

Publication number: CN1837994B
Application number: CN2006100682557A
Authority: CN
Inventors: A·居约; R·佩斯康特
Original assignee: Sarcar Tramex S A
Current assignee: Sarcar Tramex S A
Priority date: 2005-03-23
Filing date: 2006-03-22
Publication date: 2010-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-22
Also published as: CN1837994A; CH698049B1

Abstract

The invention relates to a meter with at least one decorated movable element (5), wherein said movable element (5) is under the dial plate; said dial plate (4) is arranged with four windows that rotating around the axle parallel with the bottom of meter; one end is arranged with tooth ring (52) meshed with the round tooth rail (76) of plate disk; said plate disk (7) is under the moving device (19) of meter and rotates around the axle vertically to the bottom; the weight blocks of plate disk (7) are asymmetry distributed to generate one imbalance degree, to make the plate disk rotate around the axle when the meter moves.

Description

Table

Technical field

The present invention relates to a table, described table is equipped with at least one and decorates movable element.

Background technology

In a plurality of files, all describe described band and decorated the table of movable element, described file such as WO 2004/090648, CH 666380, CH 670186, US 4734895, CH 681415.Decorate movable element and can increase a kind of special beautiful decorative effect for table.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes one and has the table of decorating movable element, and it has a kind of beautiful decorative effect, and described effect is different from the decorative effect that obtains by arbitrary file in the described file, and obtains by means of being specific to technological means of the present invention.

Have following feature according to table of the present invention: described movable element is arranged in below the dial plate, and described dial plate is equipped with window, is used to appear described movable element; And, described movable element has the form of single-revolution body, its axle of arranging around a bottom that is parallel to table rotates, and is furnished with first drive unit in one of its end, be used to drive described movable element around its rotation, described first drive unit matches with second drive unit, and described second drive unit is connected with a dynamical element (é l é ment moteur); And, described driving element is the plate dish that is positioned under the motion of table, described plate armor freely rotates around an axle perpendicular to the bottom of showing, and the mass of described plate dish (masse) distributes so that produce a degree of unbalancedness asymmetricly, and makes that described plate dish can be around its rotation when table is mobile.

Movable element has a fixed position with respect to table, but it is along with activity of user's wrist is rotated around its turning axle, thereby presents a different piece of its side surface by the window of dial plate.

The side surface of described movable element has various decoration bodies in principle, and described decoration is known from experience along with rotation is advanced.Adorn at precious stone that described decoration body can be all kinds, different colours or inferior precious stone, quarter etc.

Implement modification according to one, first drive unit is made of a gear, and second drive unit is made of the rack rails of a circle, and described circular rack rails is formed on the described plate dish, and described gear and described rack rails are in permanent engagement.

When table is equipped with a plurality of described movable elements and because they forever are meshed with described rack rails, described movable element side by side rotates or stops, this just can by the acquisition of the visual decoration body of combination need beautiful decorative effect.

Implement modification according to another, the plate dish is provided for providing the motion of table to move necessary energy.Therefore, if motion is automatically, then wind up for the spring of table by the motion of plate dish, if perhaps motion is by a storage battery power supply, then described accumulator is charged by the motion of plate dish.

Implement modification according to of the present invention another, the bottom of table is transparent, and a plurality of elements that are positioned at table inside are seen in the bottom that so just can see through table.

Implement modification according to another, grommet of table (carrure) and plate dish have a plurality of windows, thereby can see through at least a portion that described movable element is seen in described bottom.

When plate dish window and grommet window coordination phase time, described plate dish window allows to see at least a portion of described movable element.

Implement modification according to another, the plate dish is equipped with the decoration body on its lower surface, and its clear bottom that can see through table is seen.Therefore owing to can see through the decoration body that a part of movable element and plate dish be observed in the bottom, thereby even the back shown also quite beautiful.

Description of drawings

To describe the present invention in more detail by accompanying drawing, described accompanying drawing illustrates the preferred embodiment according to table of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is for according to of the present invention one vertical view that has a table of four movable elements.

Fig. 2 is the upward view of table shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of half one of the table III along the line among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of half one of the table IV along the line among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the skeleton view of the grommet of table.

Fig. 6 is the planimetric map of the plate dish of table.

Fig. 7 is the skeleton view according to a movable element of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the axial section of described movable element.

Fig. 9 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the middle district portion of the turning axle of process movable element.

Figure 10 is the skeleton view of dial plate.

Embodiment

In the elevation view mode table 1 is shown among Fig. 1.Can see protecgulum grommet 2 (carrurelunette), the inside surface that one tilts has embedding gem 3.Dial plate 4 appears according to four of the present invention by four windows decorates movable element 5.Another decoration movable element 10 with an asymmetric mass centers on the axle rotation freely of pointer 17 with the activity of user's wrist.

Fig. 2 is the upward view of table 1.Can see base grommet (carrure du fond) 6 and plate dish 7, described plate dish has embedding gem 8 on its surperficial part.The window of transmitting plate dish 7 can be seen grommet 9, and transmitting plate dish 7 can be seen two movable elements 5 with grommet 9 coordinatioies window mutually.

The grommet 9 of table shown in Figure 5.It comprises an external toroidal ring 91 and interior ring 92, and inside and outside ring is coupled together by four arms 93, thereby reserves four windows 94.One radial hole 95 is provided for a timing bar, and may be used for winding up to the motion spring of table.Other holes 96 are provided for screw, and described screw is used for protecgulum grommet 2 is assembled to grommet 9, as (Fig. 3) that hereinafter will describe.Hole 97 is provided for by screw dial plate 4 being assembled into (Fig. 3) on the grommet 9.Threaded hole 97 is provided for by screw base grommet 6 being fixed on the grommet 9.

In Fig. 6, plate dish 7 is shown in the planimetric map mode.It comprises that one has the external toroidal ring 71 of two windows 72.Article three, arm 73 is connected to a hub spare 74 with external toroidal ring 71.The asymmetric layout of the mass of plate dish 7 produces a degree of unbalancedness, makes to drive described plate rim one direction or other direction rotation when the activity of wearer of the watch's wrist.The plate panel surface does not have the bottom of window to decorate for example embedding gem is arranged, and this can increase degree of unbalancedness.The outer side edges exterior feature of external toroidal ring 71 is equipped with three equally distributed protruding pins 75, and described protruding pin is used to admit bearing (Fig. 4), and the plate dish is placed on (Fig. 4) on the base grommet 6 by described Bearing support.At last, a circular rack rails 76 is arranged on the inner end of external toroidal ring 71.

In Figure 10, dial plate 4 is shown in the skeleton view mode.It comprises an external toroidal ring 41, and described external toroidal ring is connected with a cylindrical section 43 by an annular plate 42, described cylindrical section upward opening, and by the ends 47 sealing.External toroidal ring 41 is furnished with four semi-cylinder holes 44, in order to hold four movable elements 5.Annular plate 42 is equipped with four windows 46, and described window is positioned on the extend radially line in four holes 44, so that manifest the side surface of movable element 5.The bottom of cylindrical section 43 is furnished with four radially protruding pins 48, is used to support movable element 5 (Fig. 3).

Now, describe according to movable element 5 of the present invention with reference to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9.It is made of a columnar member 5, and described columnar member comprises an end 51, and the described end is connected with a gear ring 52 by four radial walls 53.Gear ring 52 is designed for the rack rails 76 of plate dish 7 and is meshed.At this, radial wall 53 is configured to can inlay four jewels or inferior precious stone.Gear ring has a lumen pore 54, is used to hold ball bearing (Fig. 3).Obviously can consider other any configurations of described columnar member, so as for example can to inlay more than or be less than four jewel, perhaps so that have a continuous side surface, described side surface has carves decorations or little embedding gem etc.The shape of movable element 5 can be taper, sphere or ellipse etc.

Assembling now with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 description list.Watchcase comprises protecgulum grommet 2, base grommet 6 and grommet 9.Protecgulum grommet 2 is fixed on grommet 9, one O type ring type O-ring seals 14 by screw 98 and guarantees sealing.Base grommet 6 also is fixed on the grommet 9 by the screw 15 that can see among Fig. 2, and an O type ring type O-ring seal 16 guarantees sealing.Protecgulum grommet 2 supporting one glass workpiece 11, and base grommet 6 supportings one bottom 12 of making by a transparent material.

Dial plate 4 is positioned on the grommet 9.Be placed on by a Bearing support on the groove at the end 47 of the cylindrical section 43 of dial plate 4 at the free decoration element 10 that rotates with one heart on the needle pivot.The motion 19 of table is fixed on the dial plate 4 by screw 191.Motion is by an intermediate member 192 protections.Have gemmy decoration movable element 5 and be fixed on by a ball bearing 55 on the radially protruding pin 48 of dial plate 4, described ball bearing is contained in the lumen pore 54 of movable element 5.The gear ring 52 of movable element 5 is meshed with the circular rack rails 76 of plate dish 7.Movable element 5 does not contact with other any elements of table.

The external toroidal ring 71 of plate dish 7 is being inlayed jewel 8 on its lower surface.The hub spare 74 of plate dish 7 is around a rotation, and described axle links to each other with the watchcase that holds motion 19.The radially protruding pin 75 of plate dish 7 is furnished with ball bearing 77, and described ball bearing rests on the base grommet 6, sways with the asymmetric mass that guarantees plate dish 7.

As described, it is that the spring of an automatic motion is wound up that the plate dish also can be used for, and perhaps is the charge in batteries of an electron motion mechanism.

Claims

1. be equipped with the table that at least one decorates movable element (5), it is characterized in that,

Described decoration movable element (5) is arranged in below the dial plate (4) of described table, and described dial plate (4) is equipped with window (46), is used to appear described decoration movable element (5);

Described decoration movable element (5) has the form of single-revolution body, its axle of arranging around a bottom that is parallel to described table rotates, and is furnished with first drive unit (52) one of in the end of described decoration movable element (5), be used to drive described decoration movable element around its rotation, described first drive unit (52) matches with second drive unit (76), and described second drive unit is connected with a dynamical element (7);

Described dynamical element is a plate dish (7) of motion (19) below that is positioned at described table, and described plate armor freely rotates around an axle perpendicular to the bottom of described table;

And the mass of described plate dish (7) distributes producing a degree of unbalancedness asymmetricly, and makes that described plate coils its rotation when described table is mobile.

2. according to the described table of claim 1, it is characterized in that described decoration movable element (5) is equipped with various decoration bodies on its side surface.

3. according to claim 1 or 2 described tables, it is characterized in that described first drive unit is made of a gear (52), and described second drive unit is by rack rails (76) formation of a circle, described rack rails is formed on the described plate dish (7), and described gear and described rack rails are in engagement always.

4. necessary energy when described plate dish (7) is set to be used to provide the motion (19) of described table to move according to each described table in the claim 1 to 3, is provided.

5. according to each described table in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that it is equipped with a plurality of decoration movable elements (5), the rotating shaft parallel of described decoration movable element is in the bottom of described table.

6. according to each described table in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the bottom of described table (12) are transparent.

7. according to the described table of claim 6, it is characterized in that watchcase comprises grommet (9), and the grommet of described table (9) and described plate dish (7) have a plurality of windows (94,72), thereby can see through at least a portion that described decoration movable element be seen in described bottom.

8. according to the described table of claim 7, it is characterized in that described plate dish (7) is equipped with on its lower surface decorates body (8), described decoration body can see through the transparent bottom (12) of described table and observe.