CN1836640A - Mobile denture/ fixed bridge false tooth inlaid process and its utensil - Google Patents
Mobile denture/ fixed bridge false tooth inlaid process and its utensil Download PDFInfo
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- CN1836640A CN1836640A CN 200510017878 CN200510017878A CN1836640A CN 1836640 A CN1836640 A CN 1836640A CN 200510017878 CN200510017878 CN 200510017878 CN 200510017878 A CN200510017878 A CN 200510017878A CN 1836640 A CN1836640 A CN 1836640A
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- pincers
- circular hole
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Abstract
The present invention discloses movable denture/fixed bridge tooth putting process and tool, and belongs to the field of dental technology. The put false tooth can well coincide with the soft tissue inside the oral cavity. The technological scheme includes the movable denture putting process comprising the steps of clenching impression, occlusion recording, making work mold with gypsum, making operation mold and making the repairing piece; and the fixed bridge tooth putting process comprising the steps of clenching impression, occlusion recording, making work mold, making operation mold, making retainer ring, pressing buckling nail of stainless steel wire, and transferring the prepared repairing piece to the operation mold to complete the making of the fixed bridge tooth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dentistry, particularly a kind of movable denture/fixed bridge dental prosthesis technology and tool using.
Background technology
Odontopathy is the commonly encountered diseases among the crowd, because a variety of causes causes some absence of tooth, need the multiple artificial tooth of edge, yet existing artificial tooth edge recovering technology, the multiple artificial tooth of inlaying, generally can not match, need to use, even can't repair at all and scrap through reconditioning repeatedly with patient's oral soft tissue.The existing technology of having a denture made of tracing it to its cause has the following disadvantages and causes: turn over the cured mould of system and in dental flask, turn over the model deformation error that causes of repeatedly duplicate cast of system plaster mold by plaster mold big, the distortion that welding causes in the multiple process of edge; The distortion that the displacement distortion of repair member and expresser cause the dental flask externally applied forces, and the hot cold deformation etc. of mold and foundry goods in the foundry engieering.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention provide a kind of movable denture/fixed bridge dental prosthesis technology and tool using thereof, the multiple artificial tooth of inlaying and patient's oral soft tissue coincide better, do not need to repair or only need little reparation can make patient satisfaction.Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of movable denture is inlayed the skill of returning to work, comprise grit one's teeth seal, articulation registration, work model is made and the repair member manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: work model is for once to record molding procedure with Gypsum Fibrosum, the operation model manufacturing process is recorded into operation model with super hard gypsum immediately after the work model demoulding; According to articulation registration, upper and lower dentognathic model is fixed on the occludator, after work model is revised, mark false teeth base tray and make the edge; Concrete condition according to the patient is made repair member with stainless silk, and used repair member temporarily is fixed on the holotype, is coated with separating medium at work model, and the self-curing resin material that mixes up is coated with thereon by delimiting good edge; With coloured self curing plastic row tooth, and temporarily fixing with self curing plastic; The upper and lower jaw artificial tooth of making is taken off from model, carry out the edge and revise; Self curing plastic with blending drops down the mean longitude polishing with base, and a secondary movable denture is promptly made.A kind of processing technology of fixed bridge tooth, comprise the seal of gritting one's teeth, articulation registration, work model making and repair member manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: work model is for once to record molding procedure with Gypsum Fibrosum, the operation model manufacturing process is recorded into operation model with super hard gypsum immediately after the work model demoulding; According to articulation registration, upper and lower gnathode is fixed on the occludator, after work model is revised, mark false teeth base tray and make the edge; Teeth space with the maintenance abutment on operation model cuts, and measures cervical region height and its girth (length that comprises connecting rod) of maintenance abutment, cuts a slice width white alloy plate identical with girth with the height of maintenance abutment cervical region with length, and is standby; Make the retainer collar, on the maintenance abutment of operation model, make retainer cover, ring with above-mentioned white alloy plate; Junction system one circular hole at the maintenance collar and connecting rod; Buckle is made, and makes a hole on circular white alloy plate; Hole a clasp nail of being made by stainless steel silk is compressed into the maintenance collar and buckle compresses it; With the repair member for preparing, position transfer is to work model on request, and on work model, be coated with separating medium, with the finished product artificial tooth or make the pontic part that tooth plastics complexed metal facies occlusalis dentis adds to the fixed bridge tooth, to the facies occlusalis dentis adjustment of making amendment, polish after the demoulding, the fixed bridge tooth promptly is made into.A kind of nail clamps admittedly, it is characterized in that: pincers beak body is curved body, is evenly equipped with lateral trench on the inner surface of pincers beak.A kind of straight cone-socket pliers is characterized in that: on the pincers beak body circular hole is arranged, have a cone relative with circular hole on the relative pincers beak body on the inner surface of another pincers beak body.A kind of curved cone-socket pliers is characterized in that: a circular hole is arranged at bending pincers beak body top, has a cone relative with circular hole on the relative pincers beak body on the inner surface on another bending pincers beak body top.A kind of sanction wrench is characterized in that: the bottom of a pincers beak body medial surface has the circular hole on a cylinder and another pincers beak body to match.A kind of buckle pincers, its spy is: have the circular hole on a circular hole and maintenance cover, ring and the plate to match on the pincers beak body.A kind of pincers that rolls is characterized in that: on the pincers beak body circular groove is arranged.The present invention is owing to adopt the not technology of having a denture made of the once-forming of duplicate cast, thereby it is little to have distortion compared with the prior art, inlay identical good of multiple artificial tooth and patient's oral soft tissue, generally do not need to repair the remarkable result that can use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 clamps front view admittedly for nail, and Fig. 2, Fig. 3 clamp the inner surface structure sketch map of beak admittedly for nail; Fig. 4 is straight cone-socket pliers front view, and Fig. 5 is the side view of the left clamp beak of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is the left side view of the right clamp beak of Fig. 4, and Fig. 7 is curved cone-socket pliers front view, and Fig. 8 is the side view of the left clamp beak of Fig. 7, and Fig. 9 is the left side view of the right clamp beak of Fig. 7; Figure 10 is for cutting out the wrench front view, and Figure 11 is the hand hay cutter view of the left clamp beak of Figure 10, and Figure 12 is the left side view of the right clamp beak of Figure 10; Figure 13 is buckle pincers front view, and Figure 14 is the left clamp beak side view of Figure 13, and Figure 15 is the left side view of the right clamp beak of Figure 13; Figure 16 is for rolling the pincers front view, and Figure 17 is the right side view of the left clamp beak of Figure 16, and Figure 18 is the left view of the right clamp beak of Figure 16.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The edge of movable denture (the comprising complete denture) skill of returning to work:
(1) die (seal of gritting one's teeth) manufacturing process is identical with conventional print making.
(2) the articulation registration operation is made articulation registration with modelling composition, obtains the tram of upper and lower tooth interlock.
(3) work model (holotype) manufacturing process is recorded model with Gypsum Fibrosum preparata.
(4) operation model (secondary mould) manufacturing process is recorded secondary model with super hard gypsum immediately after the positive model demoulding.
(5) according to articulation registration upper and lower dentognathic model is fixed on the occludator (articulator).
(6) holotype is suitably revised after, mark false teeth base tray and make the edge.
(7) according to patient's concrete condition, with stainless steel silk make anchor ring, the tooth bite plate connects repair members such as powerful part, the position temporarily is fixed on repair member on the holotype on request.
(8) be coated with separating medium on holotype, the self-curing resin material that mixes up is coated on the holotype by delimiting good edge, thickness is generally 1-1.5mm.
(9) row's tooth operation is utilized coloured self curing plastic technology row tooth routinely on permanent base-plate, and temporarily fixing with self curing plastic, is upper and lower morsal adjustment interlock work simultaneously.
(10) take off from positive model making ready-made upper and lower jaw artificial tooth, carry out the edge and revise.
(11) with the self curing plastic after the blending repeatedly base is dropped down flatly, carry out routine polishing, a secondary active tooth of making a pretext is promptly made.
Embodiment 2: the processing technology of fixed bridge tooth has following operation:
(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) operation are identical with embodiment 1.
(7), the teeth space to the maintenance abutment cuts on holotype, on secondary mould, at first the teeth space of maintenance abutment is cut, measure cervical region height and its girth (length that comprises connecting rod) of maintenance abutment, cut a slice white alloy plate, its width is identical with the height and the girth of above-mentioned abutment cervical region with length.Adopt the thickness of the white alloy plate of making maintenance cover, ring to have only 0.2mm, thereby only need grind off 0.1mm, so less the damage of tooth to adjacent dermal tooth tooth.
(8), make retainer cover, ring operation; On the maintenance abutment of secondary mould, make retainer cover, ring with above-mentioned white alloy plate.Can utilize the solid pincers of nail to bend, the structure of the solid pincers of nail is seen Fig. 1,2,3, and the pincers beak of the solid pincers of this nail is densely covered with lateral trench for curved body on its inner surface.
(9), drilling operation on maintenance cover, ring, joint system one circular hole at maintenance cover, ring and connecting rod, the aperture is 1-1.2mm, available straight cone-socket pliers is bored this circular hole, the structure of straight cone-socket pliers is seen Fig. 4,5,6, on the left clamp beak body circular hole is arranged, have the circular hole on a bullet and the left clamp beak basis to match on the medial surface of right clamp beak body.When needs are made a chain of rings, if with straight cone-socket pliers can the shield operator sight line, can make this moment of curved cone-socket pliers, very convenient, the structure of this curved cone-socket pliers is with directly cone-socket pliers is basic identical, do not exist together be left and right pincers beak be bending member, see Fig. 7,8,9.
(10), the buckle manufacturing process, on the bidery metal plate, make the circular buckle that a diameter is 3mm with support plate pincers, the circular hole that to make a diameter then on this circle buckle be 1mm.Can utilize cone-socket pliers to go out the hole of a diameter 1mm at the plectane epicone of 3mm, cut out the structural representation of wrench and see Figure 10,11,12, bottom one cylinder of right clamp beak body medial surface and the hole of left clamp beak body bottom match.
(11) clinching nail operation: with diameter is clasp nail of stainless silk making of 1.2mm, this clasp nail is compressed into the circular hole of maintenance cover, ring, again above-mentioned buckle is compressed, clinching nail and buckle can utilize the buckle pincers to carry out, the structure of buckle pincers is seen Figure 13,14,15, has a circular hole and clasp nail diameter to match on its left clamp beak body.
(12) roll the nail operation: utilize and to roll pincers the head and the afterbody of the clasp nail on the collar on the retainer rolled riveting, prevent that retention pin from use getting loose, roll the structural representation of pincers and see Figure 16,17,18, on the one pincers beak body inner surface circular pit is arranged, retainer is promptly made.
(13) with the repair member for preparing, position transfer is coated with separating medium to holotype and on holotype on request, with the finished product artificial tooth or make the pontic part that tooth plastics complexed metal facies occlusalis dentis adds to the fixed bridge tooth, and to the facies occlusalis dentis adjustment of making amendment, polish after the demoulding, the fixed bridge tooth promptly completes.
The present invention is owing to adopted holotype one-shot forming processing technology and avoid casting and welding in the traditional handicraft to do wax-pattern, turn over operations such as system Gypsum Fibrosum, dental flask filling plastics, expresser pressurization, steaming and decocting and cause denture and the distortion of bridge tooth greatly, and the edge that causes is failed again, thereby has improved the success rate of artificial tooth greatly; Particularly protruding to bone point, bone are arranged on upper and lower jaw deformity, the dental bed, there are knife edge shape, low flat patient in the alveolar ridge place, has exempted the surgical operation of making traditional handicraft and the injury and the financial burden of periosteum diaphysis plantation art.Those there is the patient of undesirable root half hat, is afraid of that exodontia or the patient that can not have tooth pulled out and those compound deeply, dark coverings, lower jaw extreme prolapse person can obtain the multiple remarkable result of good edge.Those are wanted to do the porcelain tooth be afraid of the patient that grinds one's teeth in sleep again, not grinding one's teeth in sleep, it is multiple also to obtain ideal edge.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of movable denture is inlayed the skill of returning to work, comprise grit one's teeth seal, articulation registration, work model is made and the repair member manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: work model is for once to record molding procedure with Gypsum Fibrosum, the operation model manufacturing process is recorded into operation model with super hard gypsum immediately after the work model demoulding; According to articulation registration, upper and lower dentognathic model is fixed on the occludator, after work model is revised, mark false teeth base tray and make the edge; Concrete condition according to the patient is made repair member with stainless silk, and used repair member temporarily is fixed on the holotype, is coated with separating medium at work model, and the self-curing resin material that mixes up is coated with thereon by delimiting good edge; With coloured self curing plastic row tooth, and temporarily fixing with self curing plastic; The upper and lower jaw artificial tooth of making is taken off from model, carry out the edge and revise; Self curing plastic with blending drops down the mean longitude polishing with base, and a secondary movable denture is promptly made.
2, a kind of processing technology of fixed bridge tooth, comprise the seal of gritting one's teeth, articulation registration, work model making and repair member manufacturing process, it is characterized in that: work model is for once to record molding procedure with Gypsum Fibrosum, the operation model manufacturing process is recorded into operation model with super hard gypsum immediately after the work model demoulding; According to articulation registration, upper and lower gnathode is fixed on the occludator, after work model is revised, mark false teeth base tray and make the edge; Teeth space with the maintenance abutment on operation model cuts, and measures cervical region height and its girth (length that comprises connecting rod) of maintenance abutment, cuts a slice width white alloy plate identical with girth with the height of maintenance abutment cervical region with length, and is standby; Make the retainer collar, on the maintenance abutment of operation model, make retainer cover, ring with above-mentioned white alloy plate; Junction system one circular hole at the maintenance collar and connecting rod; Buckle is made, and makes a hole on circular white alloy plate; Hole a clasp nail of being made by stainless steel silk is compressed into the maintenance collar and buckle compresses it; With the repair member for preparing, position transfer is to work model on request, and on work model, be coated with separating medium, with the finished product artificial tooth or make the pontic part that tooth plastics complexed metal facies occlusalis dentis adds to the fixed bridge tooth, to the facies occlusalis dentis adjustment of making amendment, polish after the demoulding, the fixed bridge tooth promptly is made into.
3, a kind of nail clamps admittedly, it is characterized in that: pincers beak body is curved body, is evenly equipped with lateral trench on the inner surface of pincers beak.
4, a kind of straight cone-socket pliers is characterized in that: on the pincers beak body circular hole is arranged, have a cone relative with circular hole on the relative pincers beak body on the inner surface of another pincers beak body.
5, a kind of curved cone-socket pliers is characterized in that: a circular hole is arranged at bending pincers beak body top, has a cone relative with circular hole on the relative pincers beak body on the inner surface on another bending pincers beak body top.
6, a kind of sanction wrench is characterized in that: the bottom of a pincers beak body medial surface has the circular hole on a cylinder and another pincers beak body to match.
7, a kind of buckle pincers, its spy is: have the circular hole on a circular hole and maintenance cover, ring and the plate to match on the pincers beak body.
8, a kind of pincers that rolls is characterized in that: on the pincers beak body circular groove is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200510017878.7A CN1836640B (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2005-08-10 | Mobile denture/ fixed bridge false tooth inlaid process and its utensil |
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CN200510017878.7A CN1836640B (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2005-08-10 | Mobile denture/ fixed bridge false tooth inlaid process and its utensil |
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CN1836640A true CN1836640A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
CN1836640B CN1836640B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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CN200510017878.7A Expired - Fee Related CN1836640B (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2005-08-10 | Mobile denture/ fixed bridge false tooth inlaid process and its utensil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103552188A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 佳木斯大学 | Medical oral material separating agent and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US816668A (en) * | 1905-06-05 | 1906-04-03 | Lloyd S Lourie | Dental instrument for raising barbs upon wires. |
US4040186A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1977-08-09 | Kalvelage Gerald J | Orthodontic plier-type tool |
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- 2005-08-10 CN CN200510017878.7A patent/CN1836640B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103552188A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 佳木斯大学 | Medical oral material separating agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103552188B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-01-20 | 佳木斯大学 | Oral medical material release agent and preparation method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20140507 Termination date: 20170810 |