CN1836073A - Anordnung zum umstellen einer zungenschiene zu einer backenschiene - Google Patents

Anordnung zum umstellen einer zungenschiene zu einer backenschiene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1836073A
CN1836073A CNA2004800233311A CN200480023331A CN1836073A CN 1836073 A CN1836073 A CN 1836073A CN A2004800233311 A CNA2004800233311 A CN A2004800233311A CN 200480023331 A CN200480023331 A CN 200480023331A CN 1836073 A CN1836073 A CN 1836073A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liner
bearing plate
plate bars
along
fastening devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004800233311A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100582370C (en
Inventor
H·-U·迪策
G·布德尼茨基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voestalpine Railway Systems GmbH
Schwihag AG
Voestalpine Turnout Technology Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Voestalpine BWG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voestalpine VAE GmbH, Voestalpine BWG GmbH filed Critical Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Publication of CN1836073A publication Critical patent/CN1836073A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100582370C publication Critical patent/CN100582370C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
    • E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2202/00—Characteristics of moving parts of rail systems, e.g. switches, special frogs, tongues
    • E01B2202/04—Nature of the support or bearing
    • E01B2202/044—Rolling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Ignition Timing (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an arrangement for switching from a tongue blade (11) to a stock rail (10) fixed on a ribbed plate (12). Said device comprises a slide chair (14) extending from the ribbed plate arranged on a sleeper or a fixed track, and at least one roller element (44, 46) that extends from a holding element (48) and is used as a support for the tongue blade. The aim of the invention is to ensure a clear association between the roller element and the stock rail, simultaneously ensuring, however, that no forces leading to uncontrolled impacts can be introduced into the tongue blade. To this end, the holding element (48) is detachably connected to an insert (36) in the base plate (12), and the insert is connected to the base plate by means of an elastic intermediate layer (38).

Description

Tongue is to the conversion equipment of stock rail
The present invention relates to tongue to the conversion equipment that is fixed on the stock rail on the bearing plate bars (as ribbed plate), it comprises one by being installed in turnout baseplate and at least one roller element from fastening devices that comes from the bearing plate bars on supporting (as sleeper) or the trapped orbit, and this element is the support of tongue.
A kind of corresponding apparatus is drawn from EP-A-0 964 100.For the roller devices that comprises a roller element and a fastening devices can be installed generally, and the regulation roller element is not only in short transverse, and with the distance of stock rail on all make adjustable.
The conversion equipment of a tongue is disclosed by EP-B-0 904 457, it is pressed on the turnout baseplate roller plane that the roller pair determined, wherein, the front wheel of roller pair is regulated lowlyer than rear roller, and have at least a roller to be arranged on the eccentric wheel of making the eccentric roller axis, thereby just might make roller element in its height adjusted.Equally, roller copy body is also made adjustable with respect to stock rail.For this reason, the roller pair is stretched out from corresponding fastening devices.
Known roller devices so links to each other with ribbed plate, makes one play motion.Like this, when lifting shaft is imported into stock rail, thereby when being imported into ribbed plate, can produce collision especially to tongue.
Technical problem of the present invention is that so the device of the described type of design beginning is attached troops to a unit realizingly in stock rail roller element, but guarantees again simultaneously, can not apply to tongue to cause uncontrollable, as to cause bump power.
According to the present invention, dealing with problems is solved by following measure, and promptly fastening devices removably links to each other with a liner in the bearing plate bars, and this liner links to each other with bearing plate bars by a resilient middle layer again.
According to the present invention, fastening devices comes from a liner that flexibly links to each other with bearing plate bars (as ribbed plate), thereby some gets loose to a certain extent, this just makes it when (for example lifting shaft) guiding bearing plate bars, do not pass to liner, and therefore do not pass fastening devices toward at least one roller element.Simultaneously, do not need liner is taked special fixation, because fixing with bearing plate bars.
Special provision be that roller element passes turnout baseplate, thereby obtains the unit of a compactness.And according to EP-B-0 904 457, the fastening devices of roller element is arranged in the next door of turnout baseplate, therefore needs additional fixation.In addition, ribbed plate also must be done widelyer than general.
In another form of implementation of the present invention, stipulate, liner is pretension so along supporting direction, make liner be installed in the supporting, be not subjected to the influence of bearing plate bars upright position, this can pass liner with retaining element (as bolt) and realize, thereby liner is linked to each other with supporting (as sleeper) or trapped orbit.Simultaneously, bearing plate bars (as ribbed plate) is fixed, because liner links to each other with bearing plate bars by resilient middle layer.Connection between liner and the bearing plate bars is particularly undertaken by sulfuration.
Also can select another kind of scheme, liner so is fixed in the supporting by bearing plate bars, and concora crush is in supporting constantly to make liner, and the liner element (as bolt) that is not fixed itself passes.For this reason, but the liner fluidisation go in the bearing plate bars, make and pack non-that the bottom surface of liner protrudes from the bearing plate bars bottom surface during state into.If bearing plate bars/pad units is fixed on supporting (as sleeper) or the trapped orbit again, liner then is subjected to an importing of supporting the power on the direction so, if bearing plate bars is imposed the effect of lifting shaft, then bearing plate bars is made the liner concora crush in supporting by vertical adjusting again.
In addition, liner is provided with a longitudinally extending elongated slot along bearing plate bars, and segment section rotatably is extended with at least one roller element within it.Also special provision, the length of groove are so designs, vertically arrange two roller elements adjacent one another are at least along bearing plate bars.At this moment, the common or almost parallel parallel of the axis of roller element with the longitudinal axis of stock rail or tongue.
Along groove, and be, fixed support is set,, thereby guarantee to be adjusted in the desirable scope, obtain best support so that guarantee tongue with the distance of stock rail so that can be along vertically fastening devices being regulated of bearing plate bars along its longitudinal edge.
In order to access compact layout, advise that also turnout baseplate is provided with a groove, it will partly surround liner at least.For this reason, turnout baseplate has a U-shaped geometry especially, wherein, and the longitudinal edge along liner of turnout baseplate batter, and stretch in its outside especially, and its horizontal edge directly extends along stock rail.
Other details of the present invention, advantage and feature not only learn in the accessory rights claim and in the described feature (itself and/or comprehensive), but also from following to illustrated preferred
Learn in the description of embodiment.
Accompanying drawing is depicted as:
Fig. 1 tongue is to the outline drawing of first form of implementation of stock rail conversion equipment;
Fig. 2 is according to Fig. 1, but do not have the device of turnout baseplate and roller devices;
The longitudinal section of Fig. 3 device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 tongue is to the outline drawing of second form of implementation of stock rail conversion equipment;
Fig. 5 is shown in Figure 4, but does not have the device of turnout baseplate and roller devices.
Tongue 11 shown in Fig. 1～3 comprises a ribbed plate 12 and a turnout baseplate 14 that supports tongue 11 that is installed on sleeper for example or the trapped orbit to first form of implementation of stock rail 10 adjusting devices knownly, and this turnout baseplate is removably mounted on the ribbed plate 12 by bar spring element 16,18.This can be learnt by the structure of clearly publishing as WO-A-94/05858.Herein, turnout baseplate 14 is used for fixing stock rail 10 simultaneously, and is supported on the section 20 of stock rail 10 legs 22 herein.The section 24 away from turnout baseplate of stock rail 10 legs 22 is normally fixed via the fastening springs of for example being fixed by fishbolt 26 28.Can consult abundant known structure or selected structure in this respect.
Turnout baseplate 14 has the geometry of U-shaped, and wherein, directly stretch along stock rail 10 on its horizontal wing limit 30, and the bottom surface is bearing on the section 20 of rail leg 22.Turnout baseplate 14 along ribbed plate 12 vertically, promptly be the liner 36 that the batter 32,34 that extends transverse to rail 10,11 surrounds ribbed plates 12, this liner 36 links to each other with ribbed plate 12 by a resilient middle layer 38.Particularly liner 36 was finished with being connected through over cure of ribbed plate 12.
Liner 36 has a cannelure 42, and the width of groove is so to select, and roller 44,46 can be extended within it, roller the 44, the 46th, from the fastening devices 48s that are connected with liner 36.For this reason, liner has the position of holding (as the hole) 50,52 along groove 42 both sides, and available bolt 54,56 is fixed therein fastening devices 48.When the time comes, bolt 54,56 passes the slotted hole 58,60 that exists on the fastening devices 48, can make fastening devices 48, thereby can make roller element 44,46 do step-less adjustment, because the distance in breach on slotted hole 58,60 and the liner 36 or hole 50,52 is designed to make the stepless variation of its distance with respect to stock rail 10 with respect to stock rail 10.
Because liner 36 links to each other with ribbed plate 12 by resilient middle layer 38, get loose so produce to a certain extent, guarantee that in view of the above liner 36 is bearing on supporting (as sleeper) or the fixing track constantly, thereby the fastening devices 48 that makes roller element 44,46 occupies a clear and definite position, therefore not with or basically with ribbed plate 12 motions.
In the transverse edge scope of ribbed plate 12, there is bolt 40,62 to pass, thereby it is connected with supporting arrangement.
When the time comes, bolt 40,62 passes the liner 64,66 in the slotted hole of being located at that is made of plastics, thereby according to the physical dimension and the trend of the breach of the bolt 40,62 that is used for each liner 64,66, can regulate ribbed plate 12 along its longitudinal axis.This respect also can be with reference to many known structures, for example the structure among the DE-A-44 06 105.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show tongue another form of implementation to stock rail slip conversion equipment, and wherein, components identical has adopted corresponding to identical Reference numeral among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 and embodiment shown in Figure 5 and the difference of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 3 are, fixedly the bolt 40 of ribbed plate 12 is not to separate with liner 36, but pass through in liner 36 inside that hold fastening devices 48 together with liner 64, in view of the above, can apply prestressing force by 40 pairs of liners 36 of bolt, this just make liner 36 constantly concora crush on base plate, and do not depend on whether ribbed plate 12 receives base plate power (for example owing to adopting lifting shaft to cause) effect.Ribbed plate 12 is fixed together by bolt 40 equally, because liner 36 links to each other with ribbed plate 12 by intermediate layer 38.

Claims (13)

1. tongue (11) is to being fixed on the conversion equipment of bearing plate bars (12) as the stock rail on the ribbed plate (10), comprise one come from be installed in the supporting as the turnout baseplate (14) of the bearing plate bars on sleeper or the trapped orbit and the roller element (44,46) that at least one comes from fastening devices (48), this roller element is the supporting of tongue
It is characterized in that,
Fastening devices (48) removably is connected with liner (36) in the bearing plate bars (12), and liner links to each other with bearing plate bars by a resilient middle layer (38).
2. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Roller element (44,46) passes turnout baseplate (14).
3. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Liner (36) makes liner be pressed in the supporting along supporting so pretension of direction, is not subjected to the influence of bearing plate bars (12) upright position.
4. according to the device of claim 1 or 3,
It is characterized in that,
Liner (36) so is vulcanized in the bearing plate bars (12), makes to pack into during state in that bearing plate bars is non-, and protrude in the bearing plate bars bottom surface bottom surface of liner.
5. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Liner (36) along bearing plate bars (12) vertically on be provided with an elongated slot (42), within it portion rotatably segmentation be extended with at least one roller element (44,46).
6. according to the device of claim 5,
It is characterized in that,
Along groove (42) fixed support is set, so that can vertically fastening devices (48) is regulated along bearing plate bars (12).
7. according to the device of claim 6,
It is characterized in that,
Liner vertically is provided with slotted hole (58,60) along bearing plate bars (12), the retaining element (54,56) that interlocking is gone in the fixed bearing (50,52) passes wherein, fixed bearing this moment (50,52) is coordinated mutually at the distance and the slotted hole (58,60) of bearing plate bars (12) on vertically, make fastening devices (48) with respect to stock rail (10) but step-less adjustment.
8. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Liner (36) gets loose with bearing plate bars (12).
9. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Turnout baseplate (14) has a breach that centers on liner (36) at least in part.
10. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Turnout baseplate (14) has the U-shaped geometry, and the trend of the batter of turnout baseplate (32,34) is along the longitudinal edge of liner (36), and especially its outside extension.
11. according to the device of claim 10,
It is characterized in that,
The horizontal wing limit (30) of turnout baseplate (14) directly stretches along stock rail (10), and is supported on the rail leg (22).
12. according to the device of claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
The retaining element such as the bolt (40) that tighten up bearing plate bars (12) pass liner (36).
13. according to the device of claim 12,
It is characterized in that,
Retaining element such as bolt (40) are centered on by one second liner, and this liner is removably mounted in the slotted hole transverse to the longitudinal axis stretching, extension of the liner (36) that holds fastening devices (48).
CN200480023331A 2003-08-15 2004-08-06 Arrangement for switching from a tongue blade to a stock rail Active CN100582370C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10338114.7 2003-08-15
DE10338114 2003-08-15
DE102004013347.6 2004-03-17
DE102004013347A DE102004013347A1 (en) 2003-08-15 2004-03-17 Arrangement for switching a tongue rail to a stock rail
PCT/EP2004/008805 WO2005017258A1 (en) 2003-08-15 2004-08-06 Arrangement for switching from a tongue blade to a stock rail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1836073A true CN1836073A (en) 2006-09-20
CN100582370C CN100582370C (en) 2010-01-20

Family

ID=34195748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200480023331A Active CN100582370C (en) 2003-08-15 2004-08-06 Arrangement for switching from a tongue blade to a stock rail

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1654422B1 (en)
KR (1) KR100859108B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100582370C (en)
AT (1) ATE410551T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102004013347A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2315686T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1091877A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI322842B (en)
WO (1) WO2005017258A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101914879A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-15 中铁轨道系统集团有限公司道岔分公司 Turnout movable point frog base plate
CN102330391A (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-25 施维哈克股份公司 Roller device for a switch tongue
CN101815823B (en) * 2007-09-12 2012-06-20 沃斯特阿尔派因Bwg有限责任两合公司 Rail expansion device
CN103806350A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-21 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Roller structure convenient to adjust
CN109415876A (en) * 2016-06-20 2019-03-01 奥钢联Bwg有限责任公司 For adjusting the device of tongue
JP2021080639A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-27 鉄道機器株式会社 Floor slab and anti-friction device for switch

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT9061U1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-04-15 Vae Gmbh DEVICE FOR RAISING A TORQUE RAIL
AT509055B1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2011-06-15 Vae Eisenbahnsysteme Gmbh DEVICE FOR FIXING A JAW RAIL
FR2979113B1 (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-08-16 Vossloh Cogifer ROLL POSITIONING DEVICE FOR MANEUVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM
CN103132400B (en) * 2013-03-20 2015-01-07 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Sliding device for turnout railroad switch
DE102014218125B3 (en) * 2014-09-10 2015-12-31 Schwihag Ag Rolling device for changing a switch tongue
DE102018117453A1 (en) 2018-07-19 2020-01-23 Schwihag Ag Gleis- Und Weichentechnik Rail fastening system

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1142378B (en) * 1961-03-28 1963-01-17 Kloeckner Werke Ag Sliding chair for tongue devices of points
DE9109182U1 (en) 1991-07-25 1991-11-14 BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH, 6308 Butzbach Rolling device for a switch tongue assigned to a stock rail
DE4223095C2 (en) * 1992-07-14 1995-08-31 Harald Huefner Storage for a rail switch with a pair of rails and two switch tongues
DE4405115A1 (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-08-24 Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh Role setup
DE4410086C2 (en) * 1994-03-23 1997-08-21 Krupp Ag Hoesch Krupp Rolling device for a switch construction on railways in the track superstructure
DE19623269A1 (en) * 1996-06-11 1997-12-18 Schwihag Gmbh Switch tongues
KR200197806Y1 (en) 2000-05-04 2000-09-15 박장묵 A base plate in railway diverging machine
JP2002004203A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-01-09 West Japan Railway Co Switch wear reduction apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101815823B (en) * 2007-09-12 2012-06-20 沃斯特阿尔派因Bwg有限责任两合公司 Rail expansion device
CN102330391A (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-25 施维哈克股份公司 Roller device for a switch tongue
CN111501427A (en) * 2010-07-01 2020-08-07 施维哈克股份公司 Roller device for switch tongue of switch
CN111501427B (en) * 2010-07-01 2022-02-11 施维哈克股份公司 Roller device for switch tongue of switch
CN101914879A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-15 中铁轨道系统集团有限公司道岔分公司 Turnout movable point frog base plate
CN103806350A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-21 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Roller structure convenient to adjust
CN103806350B (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-12-09 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of roller arrangement being convenient to adjust
CN109415876A (en) * 2016-06-20 2019-03-01 奥钢联Bwg有限责任公司 For adjusting the device of tongue
JP2021080639A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-27 鉄道機器株式会社 Floor slab and anti-friction device for switch
JP7349721B2 (en) 2019-11-14 2023-09-25 鉄道機器株式会社 floorboard

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2315686T3 (en) 2009-04-01
TW200513574A (en) 2005-04-16
EP1654422A1 (en) 2006-05-10
DE102004013347A1 (en) 2005-04-14
CN100582370C (en) 2010-01-20
EP1654422B1 (en) 2008-10-08
HK1091877A1 (en) 2007-01-26
ATE410551T1 (en) 2008-10-15
TWI322842B (en) 2010-04-01
KR20060111903A (en) 2006-10-30
DE502004008223D1 (en) 2008-11-20
KR100859108B1 (en) 2008-09-18
WO2005017258A1 (en) 2005-02-24

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Correction item: Priority

Correct: 2004.03.17 DE 102004013347.6

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