CN1827420A - Safety and energy-saving automobile - Google Patents
Safety and energy-saving automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN1827420A CN1827420A CNA2005100240858A CN200510024085A CN1827420A CN 1827420 A CN1827420 A CN 1827420A CN A2005100240858 A CNA2005100240858 A CN A2005100240858A CN 200510024085 A CN200510024085 A CN 200510024085A CN 1827420 A CN1827420 A CN 1827420A
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- saving automobile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The invention discloses a save energy-saving vehicle, which is formed by a solar-energy battery plate 1, a fan-type wind generator 2, a thermal-insulated layer 3, a visible shade plate 4, a energy-saving ventilation fan5, a semi-conductor refrigeration/heater 6, a motor energy user 7, a rain-shade viewfinder 8 and a universal watching glass 9. The invention uses the solar energy as the power of vehicle, with better thermal insulated property, while the rain-shade viewfinder 8 and the universal watching glass 9 can apply the safe driving of driver.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, be specifically related to a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile.
Background technology
Along with economy constantly develops, people's living standard improves constantly, and takes a bus instead of walking to ask speed to become the fashion of pursuit, and car opertion is more and more general.But because the power consumption of automobile is also more and more, natural energy resource consumption has become the problem of paying close attention to, how the regeneration energy and how energy-conservation be the research topic of regarding it as care.People have served development not only safety but also energy-conservation automobile, to adapt to growing power consumption demand, at present to utilizing solar power still not have report as the energy-efficient automobile of power.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to utilize the natural energy resources of solar power, a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile of research and design.
The invention provides a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile, the present invention is that a kind of solar power that utilizes is as automobile power, better heat insulation sun function is arranged, can block the baffle plate of the sun, efficient ventilatory and conductor refrigeration or pyrogenicity function are arranged, and anti-light deflector, can utilize engine thermal to measure warm energy-saving vehicle.
Main composition structure of the present invention has following parts: solar panel, aerogenerator, insulating, visual sun shield, energy-conservation scavenger fan, semiconductor refrigerating or heat-producing machine, driving engine heat utilize device, hide rain light deflector and comprehensive sight glass.Their basic function is:
1, solar panel:
Payload space is 50cm * 70cm, voltage 12V, and power 30W, but the solar time direct drive motor is being arranged, can be when not driving to battery charge.
2, aerogenerator:
Adopt the fluffy sail wind electrical generator that declines, can below strong breeze, generate electricity, will be contracted in the center breezing up than large tracts of land wind, but and box haul and turning to, output voltage is 12V, power can reach 5W, the sail area is 50cm * 50cm, scheme drawing such as Fig. 2.
3, insulating:
Be layered between roof and the solar panel with glass mat, can prevent to shine upon heat and pass in car.Replace general glass at the window-glass place with double thermal insulation glass, better effect of heat insulation can be arranged.
4, visual sun shield:
Many solar radiation that general-utility car might have when driving summer arrive on one's body the chaufeur, and this sun shield both can normally be observed for chaufeur, can avoid sun direct projection again, and scheme drawing as shown in Figure 3.
5, energy-conservation scavenger fan:
In order to make automobile inner air pure and fresh, vehicle window need be opened, easy like this with car hot gas in outer summer or winter cold air into the car, the air-conditioning or the electric heater efficient of car are reduced, this car adopts advanced convection type heat-exchanger principle, and it both can reach gas-gas exchange principle, can not reduce air-conditioning or electric heater efficient in the car again, two kinds of structures are arranged: a kind of is tubulose, and another kind is a plate-like.
(1) tubular heat exchange
(2) plate-like H Exch
This is a kind of convection type H Exch, and it is to coil to form through-flow from outside to inside body in a crack with two metal tape spirals.When these two kinds of fluids have the temperature difference, owing to this two strip metals band can conduct heat, so the high liquid of temperature can heat up gradually.As long as the crack long enough, the temperature that the temperature of the liquid that temperature is high can become with cryogenic liquid is close, and the temperature that the temperature of the liquid that temperature is low can become with high-temp liquid is close.Having reached the constant but heat of two kinds of flowing materials has like this transferred on the another kind of material from a kind of fluid.Its structure as shown in Figure 5.
As we can see from the figure, become equidistant spiral fashion, air or flow of liquid mistake can be arranged in crack by two wide metal tapes of A, B.Two kinds of liquid go in the same direction.The A fluid goes out from the b mouth from a mouth, and the B fluid advances from the d mouth from the c mouth, and two strip metal bands can transmit heat, and the fluid that temperature is high can be lowered the temperature gradually, and the fluid that temperature is low can heat up gradually, reaches the effect of thermal exchange.
When becoming pancake with two belt metal foil dishes, an interlayer spiral that enters them by a by indoor cold air enters the b hole and discharges outdoor.At this moment can reach 30 ℃ of temperature, and outdoor fresh air when entering another interlayer, the C hole reaches 35 ℃ of helical disks to be cooled to 25 ℃ in the D inlet chamber.So just reached effect, that is to say to have reached and taken a breath to keep air fresh, can not reduce the effect of air conditioner refrigeration again with the fresh hot air in the cold waste gas cooling inlet chamber of indoor discharge.
6, conductor refrigeration or pyrogenicity device:
This is a kind of efficient electricity-Hot swapping device, one side meeting refrigeration to its two energising time the, and another side meeting pyrogenicity, and scheme drawing is as shown in Figure 6.Only need in use it is attached to a former vehicle window cashier's office in a shop, one in the face of in the car, and another side is to outside the car, winter pyrogenicity in the face of in the car, refrigeration is in the face of outside the car; And opposite in summer, refrigeration is in the face of in the car, and pyrogenicity is in the face of outside the car.
7, the driving engine heat utilizes device:
Automotive engine can produce a lot of heats in the running, generally all is hot gas is walked and with water tank it to be cooled off with wind-force, and present technique is with a water pump hot well bath to be led in the automobile railway carriage or compartment, is blowed in the compartment by a H Exch again.As shown in Figure 7.
When summer, can cut off water valve, make hot water not enter the compartment, carry out air cooling by air-exhaust fan in the original headstock.
8, hide the rain light deflector:
This is a kind of modifying device that helps safe driving.General vehicle rear-view mirror is contained in about operator's compartment both sides outside window, rainy day rainwater easily spatter and cause that on the face mirror scene is fuzzy, causes driver's observation inconvenience.The present invention is a kind of rainproof cover, it with transparent plastic sheet make as.It is bucket-shaped to winnow with a dustpan, and it is tipped upside down on the back mirror as Figure 10.
9, comprehensive observation read-out:
How to make chaufeur in the same visual field, can observe four the road? we can utilize the electronic surveillance technology, monitor that with four probe is contained on the roof simultaneously, they aim at front, rear, left and right respectively, and the road conditions of this four aspect are shown on a tv display screen simultaneously, can supply the chaufeur reference, and can close shot and the distant view incision change, especially in greasy weather rainy day, it has certain saturating rain fog penetrating function, than naked eyes farther sight line is more clearly arranged.
The present invention has designed a plurality of energy-conservation and facilities of driving safely, provides good basis to making energy-conservation safety-type automobile, and this safety and energy-saving automobile substitutes the energy-dissipating type automobile to have than remarkable economic efficiency and social benefit.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 safety and energy-saving automobile scheme drawing of the present invention
The sail formula wind turbine generator of Fig. 2 safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention
The visual sun shield of Fig. 3 a safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention uses figure
The visual sun shield cut-away view of Fig. 3 b safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention
The tubular heat exchange of the energy-conservation scavenger fan of Fig. 4 a safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention cut-away view when taking a breath winter
The tubular heat exchange of the energy-conservation scavenger fan of Fig. 4 b safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention cut-away view when taking a breath summer
The plate-like H Exch scheme drawing of the energy-conservation scavenger fan of Fig. 5 safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention
The semiconductor refrigerating of Fig. 6 safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention or heat-producing machine
The driving engine heat of Fig. 7 safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention utilizes device
The screening rain light deflector of Fig. 8 safety and energy-saving automobile of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is a safety and energy-saving automobile scheme drawing of the present invention.On roof, be provided with comprehensive probe 9 and utilize the electronic surveillance technology, monitor that with four probe is contained on the roof simultaneously, they aim at front, rear, left and right respectively, and the road conditions of this four aspect are shown on a tv display screen simultaneously, can supply the chaufeur reference, and can close shot and the distant view incision change, especially in greasy weather rainy day, it has certain saturating rain fog penetrating function, than naked eyes farther sight line is more clearly arranged; Roof shop one deck solar panel 1 can be an electric energy with conversion of solar energy, and can be in car lithium cell charging; Laying insulating below solar panel 1 plays insulation or winter protection effect; Visual sun shield 4 is set before vehicle window, makes chaufeur can see the outer sight of car, can block sunshine again; The tailstock is equipped with energy-conservation scavenger fan 5, both can exchange with the car outer air, keeps with fresh air in the car, can keep vehicle interior temperature again; Adorn a semiconductor refrigerating or heat-producing machine 6 cashier's office in a shop at vehicle window in addition; The driving engine heat is installed on automotive engine is utilized device 7, as shown in Figure 7, with a water pump hot well bath is led in the automobile railway carriage or compartment, blow in the compartment by a H Exch again and on automobile rearview mirror, be equipped with and hide the rain light deflector, make chaufeur clear as shown in Figure 8, reach the purpose of safe driving in rainy day energy vision.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile is characterized in that this automobile utilizes device 7, screening rain light deflector 8 and comprehensive sight glass 9 to constitute by solar panel 1, sail formula wind turbine generator 2, insulating 3, visual sun shield 4, energy-conservation scavenger fan 5, semiconductor refrigerating or heat-producing machine 6, driving engine heat.
2, a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile according to claim 1, go up on the top outward, solar panel 1 is layered on the car inner top, insulating 3 adopts glass mats to be layered between roof and the solar panel 1 to it is characterized in that placing car by wherein said comprehensive sight glass 9.
3, a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said energy-conservation scavenger fan 5 is tubulose or disk-like structure, adopts the convection type heat exchange method.
4, a kind of safety and energy-saving automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said semiconductor refrigerating or heat-producing machine 6 are attached to vehicle window cashier's office in a shop in use, will heat during winter in the face of in the car, when freeze summer with chill surface in the car.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100240858A CN1827420A (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Safety and energy-saving automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100240858A CN1827420A (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Safety and energy-saving automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1827420A true CN1827420A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
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ID=36946040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100240858A Pending CN1827420A (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Safety and energy-saving automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1827420A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897007A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Sun-screening cover of solar semiconductor refrigeration automobile |
| CN104175849A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 河南科技大学 | Solar thermoelectric cooling automobile cover |
| CN110925142A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市浩立能源科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted double-energy supplementary charging device for electric automobile |
-
2005
- 2005-02-28 CN CNA2005100240858A patent/CN1827420A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897007A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Sun-screening cover of solar semiconductor refrigeration automobile |
| CN104175849A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 河南科技大学 | Solar thermoelectric cooling automobile cover |
| CN110925142A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市浩立能源科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted double-energy supplementary charging device for electric automobile |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |