CN1817530A - Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool - Google Patents

Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1817530A
CN1817530A CN 200610049828 CN200610049828A CN1817530A CN 1817530 A CN1817530 A CN 1817530A CN 200610049828 CN200610049828 CN 200610049828 CN 200610049828 A CN200610049828 A CN 200610049828A CN 1817530 A CN1817530 A CN 1817530A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
tooth
basic
lance
located lateral
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200610049828
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100364703C (en
Inventor
杨华勇
周城
龚国芳
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CNB2006100498281A priority Critical patent/CN100364703C/en
Publication of CN1817530A publication Critical patent/CN1817530A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100364703C publication Critical patent/CN100364703C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A clamping jaw for claming workpiece or cutting tool is composed of a basic jaw with triangular teeth whose tooth top has both truncated sides to become trapezoidal side teeth and the screw hole at the position of triangular teeth, and a high jaw with triangular teeth and trapezoidal tooth spaces for matching with the trapezoidal side teeth of basic jaw, transverse locating slot on the tooth and waist hole.

Description

The claw of a kind of clamping work pieces or cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clamping device of Machinetool workpiece or cutter, specifically relate to the claw of a kind of clamping work pieces or cutter.
Background technology
The claw stroke of the power chuck of Digit Control Machine Tool is little, in order to enlarge its clamping diameter range, the normal disengaging pawl that adopts, be basic pawl and high pawl, broach radial location between base pawl and the high pawl, T type slot bolt located lateral also connects basic high pawl, regulates the radial position of T-slot bolt and can regulate high pawl radial position.But because the bolt head of T type slot bolt is positioned at the radial slot of basic pawl, wait in the chuck hermetically sealed, high pawl radial position can not be regulated on a large scale, has limited the clamping diameter range.
DE10045257 proposes to utilize cross one another helical teeth to realize the radial location and the located lateral of basic pawl and high pawl simultaneously, and the bolt head of connecting bolt is positioned on the high pawl.But because helical teeth spreads all over the whole joint face of basic high pawl, add man-hour, the cutting output of helical teeth is big, and very strong impact is arranged; Simultaneously, cross one another helical teeth will obtain high dimension precision, and difficulty of processing is very big.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the objective of the invention is to propose the claw of a kind of clamping work pieces or cutter, can not only realize between basic pawl, high pawl radially and located lateral, and be easy to processing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: comprise that basic pawl that has tooth and the high pawl that has tooth match, and connect as one with screw.The base pawl simultaneously has the basic pawl lance tooth of equidistant arrangement, the tooth top of base pawl lance tooth both sides scabbles into basic pawl stepped tooth, have basic pawl screw hole on the basic pawl lance tooth in the middle of the base pawl, it is triangle that high pawl simultaneously has the equidistant tooth top of arranging of identical tooth pitch with basic pawl, teeth groove is trapezoidal high blade tooth, high pawl has the one side centre of tooth to have high pawl located lateral groove, have the high pawl mounting hole parallel in the middle of the high pawl with high pawl located lateral groove, basic pawl lance tooth two sides in the middle of the base pawl cooperate with high pawl located lateral groove, and the basic pawl stepped tooth on basic pawl both sides cooperates with high blade tooth.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is: the teeth groove of basic pawl and high pawl can be realized the radial location and the located lateral of basic pawl and high pawl simultaneously, and is simple in structure; The tooth of base pawl and high pawl is easy to processing, easily obtains high dimension precision; In the middle of the high pawl is locating slot, and the working (finishing) area of tooth is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic perspective view of claw of the present invention in chuck;
Fig. 2 is basic pawl, the high pawl stereogram that decomposes;
Fig. 3 is the basic pawl right side elevation view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the basic pawl front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the high pawl right side elevation view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the high pawl cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the high pawl left side elevation view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the basic pawl of Fig. 2, high pawl sectional arrangement drawing;
Fig. 9 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is another kind of basic pawl, the high pawl stereogram that decomposes of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1,1 '. basic pawl, 2,2 '. high pawl, 3. screw, 4. basic pawl stepped tooth, 5. chuck, 6. basic pawl lance tooth, 7. high blade tooth, 8,8 '. high pawl mounting hole, 9. high pawl located lateral groove, 10,10 '. basic pawl screw hole, 4 '. high pawl stepped tooth, 6 '. high pawl lance tooth, 7 '. basic blade tooth, 9 '. basic pawl located lateral groove.
The specific embodiment
By the invention will be further described by drawings and Examples.
Shown in Fig. 1~9, the present invention includes basic pawl 1 that has tooth and the high pawl 2 that has tooth and match, and connect as one with screw 3.Base pawl 1 one side has the basic pawl lance tooth 6 of equidistant arrangement, the tooth top of base pawl lance tooth 6 both sides scabbles into basic pawl stepped tooth 4, have basic pawl screw hole 10 on the basic pawl lance tooth 6 in the middle of the base pawl 1, it is triangle that high pawl 2 one sides have with the equidistant tooth top of arranging of basic pawl 1 identical tooth pitch, teeth groove is trapezoidal high blade tooth 7, high pawl 2 has the one side centre of tooth to have high pawl located lateral groove 9, have the high pawl mounting hole 8 parallel in the middle of the high pawl 2 with high pawl located lateral groove 9, basic pawl lance tooth 6 two sides in the middle of the base pawl 1 cooperate with high pawl located lateral groove 9, and the basic pawl stepped tooth 4 on basic pawl 1 both sides cooperates with high blade tooth 7.
As shown in Figure 1, claw is installed in the chuck 5, the radial motion under the driving of chuck drive mechanism of basic pawl 1, and drive high pawl 2 and move together, clamp, unclamp workpiece or cutter.As shown in Figure 9, the two sides of the basic pawl lance tooth 6 of basic pawl 1 cooperate with high pawl located lateral groove 9, realize the located lateral of high pawl 2.The basic pawl stepped tooth 4 on base pawl 1 both sides cooperates with high pawl 2 teeth, realizes the radial location of high pawl.When regulating high pawl 2 radial positions, unclamp screw 3, according to the workpiece or the tool diameter needs of clamping, the one or more tooth pitches of high pawl 2 radiai adjustment, trip bolt 3 again, can finish the radiai adjustment of high pawl 2.When changing high pawl 2, take screw 3 apart, unload high pawl 2, change new high pawl 2, trip bolt 3 again, can finish the replacing of high pawl 2.
Figure 10 is the another kind of form of implementation of claw of the present invention, high pawl 2 ' one side has the high pawl lance tooth 6 ' of equidistant arrangement, the tooth top of high pawl lance tooth 6 ' both sides scabbles into high pawl stepped tooth 4 ', have high pawl mounting hole 8 ' in the middle of the high pawl 2 ', it is that triangle, teeth groove are trapezoidal basic blade tooth 7 ' that base pawl 1 ' one side has with the equidistant tooth top of arranging of high pawl 2 ' identical tooth pitch, base pawl 1 ' has the one side centre of tooth to have basic pawl located lateral groove 9 ', has basic pawl screw hole 10 ' in the middle of the basic pawl 1 '.
Fig. 1 is to be example with the scroll chuck, in fact can be applicable in the multijaw chucks such as two pawls, four paws.The present invention not only can be applicable on the soft high pawl, also can be applicable in the hard high pawl.

Claims (1)

1. the claw of clamping work pieces or cutter comprises that basic pawl (1) that has tooth and the high pawl (2) that has tooth match, and connects as one with screw (3); It is characterized in that: basic pawl (1) one side has the basic pawl lance tooth (6) of equidistant arrangement, the tooth top of base pawl lance tooth (6) both sides scabbles into basic pawl stepped tooth (4), have basic pawl screw hole (10) on the basic pawl lance tooth (6) in the middle of the base pawl (1), it is triangle that high pawl (2) one side has with the equidistant tooth top of arranging of the identical tooth pitch of basic pawl (1), teeth groove is trapezoidal high blade tooth (7), high pawl (2) has the middle high pawl located lateral groove (9) that has of the one side of tooth, have the high pawl mounting hole (8) parallel in the middle of the high pawl (2) with high pawl located lateral groove (9), basic pawl lance tooth (6) two sides in the middle of the base pawl (1) cooperate with high pawl located lateral groove (9), and the basic pawl stepped tooth (4) on basic pawl (1) both sides cooperates with high blade tooth (7).
CNB2006100498281A 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool Expired - Fee Related CN100364703C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100498281A CN100364703C (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100498281A CN100364703C (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1817530A true CN1817530A (en) 2006-08-16
CN100364703C CN100364703C (en) 2008-01-30

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CNB2006100498281A Expired - Fee Related CN100364703C (en) 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Jack catch for clamping workpiece or cutting tool

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CN (1) CN100364703C (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102151865A (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-08-17 浙江大学 Separating type clamping jaw with inclined comb teeth
CN102534957A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-04 常熟市浩通市政工程有限公司 Chuck jaw for shuttle loom
CN105108190A (en) * 2010-08-23 2015-12-02 Ev集团有限责任公司 Chuck which can be coupled by automation
CN106513732A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Self-centering multi-claw chuck device
CN108620901A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-09 苏州市传福精密机械有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing collet
CN113453830A (en) * 2019-03-06 2021-09-28 株式会社北川铁工所 Structure body

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102729077B (en) * 2012-05-08 2015-04-15 宁波通达精密铸造有限公司 Clamp for cylinder joint

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4960285A (en) * 1988-09-22 1990-10-02 Katsumi Doi Jaw assembly
JP3690987B2 (en) * 2000-05-16 2005-08-31 有限会社志田製作所 Work chucking device
US6478311B1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-11-12 Ronald L. Hinson Expendable jaw system
DE10045257C1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-05-29 Schunk Gmbh & Co Kg Chuck, for lathe, has clamping pads in radial guides composed of a base body and an upper part locked together by intersecting teeth aligned at an angle to the longitudinal pad lines
CN2871072Y (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-02-21 浙江大学 Jack catch of clamping work piece or cutter

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108190A (en) * 2010-08-23 2015-12-02 Ev集团有限责任公司 Chuck which can be coupled by automation
US9925597B2 (en) 2010-08-23 2018-03-27 Ev Group Gmbh Chuck adapted for automated coupling
CN102151865A (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-08-17 浙江大学 Separating type clamping jaw with inclined comb teeth
CN102151865B (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-07-25 浙江大学 Separating type clamping jaw with inclined comb teeth
CN102534957A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-04 常熟市浩通市政工程有限公司 Chuck jaw for shuttle loom
CN106513732A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Self-centering multi-claw chuck device
CN108620901A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-09 苏州市传福精密机械有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool processing collet
CN113453830A (en) * 2019-03-06 2021-09-28 株式会社北川铁工所 Structure body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20080130

Termination date: 20190314