CN1811099A - Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile - Google Patents
Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1811099A CN1811099A CNA2006100184072A CN200610018407A CN1811099A CN 1811099 A CN1811099 A CN 1811099A CN A2006100184072 A CNA2006100184072 A CN A2006100184072A CN 200610018407 A CN200610018407 A CN 200610018407A CN 1811099 A CN1811099 A CN 1811099A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- generating vacuum
- cover plate
- substrate
- solar electricity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The solar electricity-generating vacuum tile consists of base board, printed circuit board, solar cell, packing material and cover plate. It is made through arranging solar cell elements on packing material on the base board, setting the printed circuit board between the packing material and the base board, setting the packing material and cover plate, integrating the kernel parts, leading out the positive and negative wires, setting the cover plate and pumping vacuum. The solar electricity-generating vacuum tile has the functions of isolating heat, preventing water, preventing fire, generating electricity, etc. and is favorable to the integral application of solar energy and building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar electrical energy generation product, particularly a kind of solar electricity-generating vacuum roof tile.
Background technology
At present, known roof tile mainly contains clay tile, cement tile, glazed roof tile, asbestos cement tile, vitreous tile etc., have functions such as waterproof, sun-proof, fire prevention, windproof, winter protection, but these watts does not have electricity generate function.And the solar module that uses in the architecture-integral can generate electricity, but mounting means and traditional roof tile have very big-difference, can't substitute traditional roof tile.Assembly mainly is by in the roof erection bracket or be tiled on the roof building material, and the load-bearing of roof building material is had higher requirement, and increases use cost, and realization that can not be real and building is integrated, and it is attractive in appearance that influence is built.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome traditional roof tile and the solar module inferior position in architecture-integral uses, invent a kind of both had waterproof, sun-proof, fire prevention, winter protection, have generating function such as heat insulation again, and outward appearance and building one integrated mass, and the essentially identical a kind of solar electricity-generating vacuum tile of mounting means of traditional roof tile.This solar electricity-generating vacuum tile can be heat insulation, generating, and can make various moulding and color, and surface modeling can improve the absorption of cell device to light, thereby make the generated energy of cell device improve 15-30%, and need not the frame material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile, assemble by substrate, printed circuit liner plate, solar cell device, encapsulating material, cover plate etc., solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, the printing board PCB liner plate is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device, after encapsulating integrated core component, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, vacuumize after covering cover plate.
Described watt the left and right sides is designed to negative and positive button and/or eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with lap joint or plug accordingly.
Between described generating core component and the cover plate is vacuum heat-insulating layer.
Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile mainly is made up of substrate, solar cell device, cover plate and other encapsulating materials, encapsulating material select for use have transparent, sealing, materials with function such as moistureproof, stable, heatproof, uvioresistant, as plastic of poly vinyl acetate or transparent epoxy resin; Substrate can use multiple material, as tempered glass, cement board, pottery, corrosion resistant plate, aluminium alloys etc.; Solar cell device comprises all solar cells that can generate electricity such as various crystal, amorphous, film, solar cell device can by paste, sticking, weldering, edge, even be grown directly upon the first-class variety of way of substrate and be placed on the substrate; Cover plate adopts transparent material, has characteristics such as waterproof, sun-proof, windproof, fire prevention as tempered glass, transparent resin etc., and stable performance, life-span are long, cheap.And cover plate is a curved surface, and curved surface can improve the absorption of cell device to light, thereby makes the generated energy of cell device improve 15-30%; Watt inside be in vacuum state, both can heat insulationly generate electricity, the parts in can guaranteeing again watt are durable in use; Watt can also make various moulding and color, better to mate with BUILDING COLOUR; Need not the frame material; This watt directly uses as roofing materials as common roof tile, directly interlocks between watt or by connected modes such as screws, closely links together each other, do not need support, do not need other sealing device, the quick construction facility.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: function such as solar electricity-generating vacuum tile can be heat insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, generating, profile is the same with common watt, and facility quick for installation is convenient to the incorporate of solar energy and building and is applied.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a solar electricity-generating vacuum tile of the present invention left and right sides connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is a solar electricity-generating vacuum tile of the present invention connection diagram up and down.
Fig. 4 is a vacuum heat-insulating layer schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 is solar cell device connecting circuit figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile inside is assembled by substrate 1, printed circuit liner plate 5, solar cell device 3, encapsulating material plastic of poly vinyl acetate EVA2, cover plate 4, solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, the printed circuit liner plate is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device, after encapsulating integrated core component, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, vacuumize after covering cover plate.Substrate 1 is selected tempered glass for use, and cover plate 4 is also selected tempered glass for use.The connected mode of solar cell device as shown in Figure 5.
Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile is made according to the following steps:
1, substrate is prepared: blanking, cleaning;
2, welding: solar cell device, positive pole and negative wire welding;
3, combination: with tempered glass 1 upper berth printed circuit liner plate 5 and EVA2, with cell device 3 marshalling on EVA2, and then the bypass diode of going up in parallel, weld, spread plastic of poly vinyl acetate EVA2 thereon successively and encapsulate integrated core component, cover tempered glass cover plate 4 again;
4, encapsulation: the 3rd semiproduct finished of step are encapsulated vacuumize.
5, detect: carry out outward appearance, mechanical performance and electrical property and detect;
6, packing
Watt the left and right sides be designed to negative and positive button and eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with lap joint or plug accordingly, when using solar electricity-generating vacuum tile, connect about helping watt with watt be connected up and down.Watt about connect as shown in Figure 2; Watt connection up and down as shown in Figure 3.
Claims (8)
1, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile, form by substrate, printed circuit liner plate, solar cell device, encapsulating material, cover plate encapsulation, it is characterized in that: solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, printed circuit board (PCB) is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device, encapsulate integrated core component after, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, cover cover plate, vacuumize.
2, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar cell is selected crystalline silicon or non-crystalline silicon for use, is placed on the substrate to paste, glue, to weld or to inlay, or is grown directly upon on the substrate, and bypass diode is arranged.
3, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: encapsulating material is selected plastic of poly vinyl acetate or transparent epoxy resin for use.
4, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface of cover plate is a curved surface.
5, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 4 is characterized in that: cover plate is selected tempered glass or transparent resin for use.
6, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: substrate is selected tempered glass, cement board, pottery or sheet metal for use.
7, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described watt the left and right sides is designed to negative and positive button and/or eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with the overlap joint plug accordingly.
8, solar electricity-generating vacuum tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described generating parts and the cover plate is vacuum heat-insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006100184072A CN1811099A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2006100184072A CN1811099A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1811099A true CN1811099A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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CNA2006100184072A Pending CN1811099A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating vacuum tile |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101793082A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-08-04 | 安徽超群电力科技有限公司 | Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof |
CN102312530A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Integrated solar energy tile and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102704629A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Pressure sensitive adhesive type modularized crystalline silicon solar generation waterproof thermal-insulation integrated board system |
CN105932082A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-07 | 天津城建大学 | Solar power generation and insulation integrated panel |
CN114908978A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-16 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Design and construction method of assembled antique building steel structure board house system |
US11451188B2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2022-09-20 | Tesla, Inc. | Building integrated photovoltaic system with glass photovoltaic tiles |
-
2006
- 2006-02-24 CN CNA2006100184072A patent/CN1811099A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101793082A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2010-08-04 | 安徽超群电力科技有限公司 | Diamond-shaped solar tile and installation structure thereof |
CN102312530A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-11 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Integrated solar energy tile and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102704629A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Pressure sensitive adhesive type modularized crystalline silicon solar generation waterproof thermal-insulation integrated board system |
CN102704629B (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2015-04-29 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Self adhesive type modularized crystalline silicon solar generation waterproof thermal-insulation integrated board system |
CN105932082A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-07 | 天津城建大学 | Solar power generation and insulation integrated panel |
US11451188B2 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2022-09-20 | Tesla, Inc. | Building integrated photovoltaic system with glass photovoltaic tiles |
CN114908978A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-16 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Design and construction method of assembled antique building steel structure board house system |
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