CN1811098A - Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile - Google Patents
Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1811098A CN1811098A CNA2006100184053A CN200610018405A CN1811098A CN 1811098 A CN1811098 A CN 1811098A CN A2006100184053 A CNA2006100184053 A CN A2006100184053A CN 200610018405 A CN200610018405 A CN 200610018405A CN 1811098 A CN1811098 A CN 1811098A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- generating
- emitting
- solar
- electricity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile consists of base board, printed circuit board, light source, solar cell, packing material and cover plate. It is made through arranging solar cell elements on packing material on the base board, setting the printed circuit board between the packing material and the base board, installing the light source around the printed circuit board, setting the packing material and cover plate, integrating the kernel parts, leading out the positive and negative wires, setting the cover plate and pumping vacuum. The solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile has the functions of isolating heat, preventing water, preventing fire, generating electricity, emitting light, etc. and is favorable to the integral application of solar energy and building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy luminous generating product, particularly a kind of solar electricity-generating and light-emitting roof tile.
Background technology
At present, known roof tile mainly contains clay tile, cement tile, glazed roof tile, asbestos cement tile, vitreous tile etc., have functions such as waterproof, sun-proof, fire prevention, windproof, winter protection, but these watts does not have generating and lighting function.And the solar module that uses in the architecture-integral can generate electricity, but mounting means and traditional roof tile have very big-difference, can't substitute traditional roof tile.Assembly mainly is by in the roof erection bracket or be tiled on the roof building material, and the load-bearing of roof building material is had higher requirement, and increases use cost, and realization that can not be real and building is integrated, and it is attractive in appearance that influence is built.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome traditional roof tile and the solar module inferior position in architecture-integral uses, invent a kind of both had waterproof, sun-proof, fire prevention, winter protection, have generating, function such as luminous, heat insulation again, and outward appearance and building one integrated mass, with the essentially identical a kind of solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile of mounting means of traditional roof tile.This solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile can heat insulation, generating, luminous, and can make various moulding and color, and surface modeling can improve the absorption of battery sheet to light, thereby makes the generated energy of battery sheet improve 15-30%, and need not the frame material.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile, form by substrate, printed circuit liner plate, illuminating source, solar cell device, encapsulating material, cover plate encapsulation, solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, the printed circuit liner plate is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, illuminating source is installed in around the printed circuit liner plate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device and encapsulate integrated core component, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, vacuumize after covering cover plate.Illuminating source such as semiconductor light-emitting-diode LED, electroluminescent light source EL, Organic Light Emitting Diode OLED, cold-cathode fluorescence lamp CCFL.
Described watt the left and right sides is designed to negative and positive button and/or eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with lap joint or plug accordingly.
Between described electricity-generating and light-emitting core component and the cover plate is vacuum heat-insulating layer.
Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile mainly is made up of substrate, solar cell device, cover plate and other encapsulating materials, encapsulating material select for use have transparent, sealing, materials with function such as moistureproof, stable, heatproof, uvioresistant, as plastic of poly vinyl acetate EVA or transparent epoxy resin; Substrate can use multiple material, as tempered glass, cement board, pottery, corrosion resistant plate, aluminium alloys etc.; Solar cell device comprises all solar cells that can generate electricity such as various crystal, amorphous, film, solar cell device can by paste, sticking, weldering, edge, even be grown directly upon the first-class variety of way of substrate and be placed on the substrate; Cover plate adopts transparent material, has characteristics such as waterproof, sun-proof, windproof, fire prevention as tempered glass, transparent resin, plastics etc., and stable performance, life-span are long, cheap.And cover plate is a curved surface, and curved surface can improve the absorption of cell device to light, thereby makes the generated energy of cell device improve 15-30%; Watt inside be in vacuum state, both can heat insulationly generate electricity, the parts in can guaranteeing again watt are durable in use; Watt can also make various moulding and color, better to mate with BUILDING COLOUR; Need not the frame material; Be packaged with illuminating source in the luminous generating watt, have lighting function, to satisfy the needs of roof brightening; This watt directly uses as roofing materials as common roof tile, directly interlocks between watt or by connected modes such as screws, closely links together each other, do not need support, do not need other sealing device, the quick construction facility.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile can be heat insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, generating, function such as luminous, and profile is the same with common watt, and facility quick for installation is convenient to the incorporate of solar energy and building and is applied.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a solar electricity-generating vacuum tile of the present invention left and right sides connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is a solar electricity-generating vacuum tile of the present invention connection diagram up and down.
Fig. 4 is a vacuum heat-insulating layer schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is light emitting diode connecting circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is solar cell device connecting circuit figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile inside is formed by substrate 1, printed circuit liner plate 5, LED 6, solar cell device 3, encapsulating material plastic of poly vinyl acetate EVA2, cover plate 4 encapsulation, solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, the printed circuit liner plate is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, illuminating source is installed in around the printed circuit liner plate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device and encapsulate integrated core component, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, vacuumize after covering cover plate.Substrate 1 is selected tempered glass for use, and cover plate 4 is also selected tempered glass for use, and the connected mode of light emitting diode (LED) 6 as shown in Figure 5.The connected mode of solar cell device as shown in Figure 6.
Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile is made according to the following steps:
1, substrate is prepared: blanking, cleaning;
2, welding: solar cell device, positive pole and negative wire welding;
3, combination: with tempered glass 1 upper berth printed circuit liner plate 5, Light-Emitting Diode (LED) 6 and EVA2, with battery sheet 3 marshalling on EVA2, and then the bypass diode of going up in parallel, weld, spread plastic of poly vinyl acetate EVA2 thereon and encapsulate integrated core component, cover tempered glass cover plate 4 again;
4, encapsulation: the 3rd semiproduct finished of step are encapsulated vacuumize.
5, detect: carry out outward appearance, mechanical performance and electrical property and detect;
6, packing
Watt the left and right sides be designed to negative and positive button and eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with lap joint or plug accordingly, when using solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile, connect about helping watt with watt be connected up and down.Watt about connect as shown in Figure 2; Watt connection up and down as shown in Figure 3.
Claims (9)
1, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile, form by substrate, printed circuit liner plate, illuminating source, solar cell device, encapsulating material, cover plate encapsulation, it is characterized in that: solar cell device is arranged on the encapsulating material on the substrate, the printed circuit liner plate is placed between encapsulating material and the substrate, illuminating source is installed in around the printed circuit liner plate, place encapsulating material on the solar cell device and encapsulate integrated core component, and draw the positive and negative electrode wiring, vacuumize after covering cover plate.
2, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solar cell is selected crystalline silicon or non-crystalline silicon for use, is placed on the substrate to paste, glue, to weld or to inlay, or is grown directly upon on the substrate, and bypass diode is arranged.
3, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: encapsulating material is selected plastic of poly vinyl acetate or transparent epoxy resin for use.
4, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the surface of cover plate is a curved surface.
5, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 4 is characterized in that: cover plate is selected tempered glass or transparent resin for use.
6, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: substrate is selected tempered glass, cement board, pottery or sheet metal for use.
7, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described watt the left and right sides is designed to negative and positive button and/or eye-splice, watt both sides up and down be provided with the overlap joint plug accordingly.
8, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described illuminating source is: semiconductor light-emitting-diode LED, electroluminescent light source EL, Organic Light Emitting Diode OLED, cold-cathode fluorescence lamp CCFL.
9, solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described electricity-generating and light-emitting parts and the cover plate is vacuum heat-insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100184053A CN1811098A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100184053A CN1811098A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1811098A true CN1811098A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100184053A Pending CN1811098A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Solar electricity-generating and light-emitting tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1811098A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102927454A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 姜惠德 | Solar self-electricity-generating and self-luminous device |
| CN104594568B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司 | Abnormal curved surface hollow transparent plank house plane system construction method |
| CN106400638A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | Intelligent floor tile for urban road |
| CN106400637A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | Solar floor |
-
2006
- 2006-02-24 CN CNA2006100184053A patent/CN1811098A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102927454A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 姜惠德 | Solar self-electricity-generating and self-luminous device |
| CN104594568B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司 | Abnormal curved surface hollow transparent plank house plane system construction method |
| CN106400638A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | Intelligent floor tile for urban road |
| CN106400637A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | Solar floor |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |