CN1795091A - Method of wrapping products - Google Patents
Method of wrapping products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1795091A CN1795091A CNA2004800141926A CN200480014192A CN1795091A CN 1795091 A CN1795091 A CN 1795091A CN A2004800141926 A CNA2004800141926 A CN A2004800141926A CN 200480014192 A CN200480014192 A CN 200480014192A CN 1795091 A CN1795091 A CN 1795091A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
- B65B11/08—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path
- B65B11/10—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
- B65B11/12—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in a single straight path to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents and then to form closing folds of similar form at opposite ends of the tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/06—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths
- B65B11/18—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in two or more straight paths
- B65B11/20—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in two or more straight paths to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents
- B65B11/22—Wrapping articles, or quantities of material, by conveying wrapper and contents in common defined paths in two or more straight paths to fold the wrappers in tubular form about contents and then to form closing folds of similar form at opposite ends of the tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B49/00—Devices for folding or bending wrappers around contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/10—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
- B31B2160/106—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents obtained from sheets cut from larger sheets or webs before finishing the bag forming operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/142—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming using presses or dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/16—Cutting webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
- B65B61/184—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements by applying tabs over discharge openings, e.g. over discharge openings defined by tear or score lines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2205/00—Venting means
- B65D2205/02—Venting holes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Soap bars are packaged in a single sheet of material which can be plastic, paper, paperboard or combinations of these materials in the form of laminates. The soap bars are packaged in high-speed machines at more than about 50/minute. The single sheet of material is die cut to form a main section with the top, bottom and longitudinal side panels and end flaps appended to each panel. In order to promote folding at the desired points the sheet of material is weakened by scoring, perforating or scoring at the fold points. This weakening can be done just prior to feeding to the wrapping machine or at the time of die cutting. The die cutting can be done at the time of feeding in to the wrapping machine. The packaged soap bar will have planar end surfaces so that the package can stand on end and can have corner vents to permit the escape of some moisture and some fragrance at the point of sale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pack a kind of product by a roll film material.Particularly, the present invention relates to selectively cut the material piece of coming from a volume, the material piece of this volume has major part and attached hinge parts, and wraps up this diaphragm around a kind of product in automatic packaging machine.
Background technology
Consumer products are to pack with the whole bag of tricks as personal-care supplies and food.This can be by using the carton of parcel in first packing, then is inserted in obturator that material piece is bundled into or its sleeve to realize in each end crimping sealing by flow-wraps.Also exist multiple other technology as shaping/filling and packing technology.Hope can be used the single sheet of material packaging product so that help the processing of material and obtain lower cost.The present invention relates to use the product of single sheet of material packing general rectangular.Although can use this method to pack various products, the packing of the soap-cake of the general rectangular of will being correlated with in a preferred embodiment is described.
Use the several different methods package soap bars.More method in common comprises each soap-cake is packaged in cardboard or the plastic cartons, each soap-cake is packaged in the single sheet of material, one group of soap-cake is packaged in the single sheet of material, be packaged in each soap-cake in first material piece of strengthening and second material slice and a plurality of soap-cakes be packaged in the material piece of first material piece of strengthening and second parcel.Method in common is that each soap-cake is packaged in cardboard or the plastic cartons in these soap-cake packing techniques, and flow-wraps is in single sheet of material and each soap-cake is packaged in the sheet material of first sheet material of strengthening and second parcel.The function of strengthening sheet material in the technology of back is packing to be formed the shape of essentially rectangular, sells thereby its easier goods that overlays storage is congratulated.
When being packaged in each soap-cake in cardboard or the plastic cartons, carton material being cut into each form the pre-section of carton and stack these sheets and be used for packing machine.From a laminate materials, take out the carton that separates and be used to pack each soap-cake.To use cross cutting so that form main core and a plurality of hinged joint.Major part will comprise top, the end, two vertical side plates and a hinged joint of vertically being with viscose glue.Usually will be on carton raw material sheet at major part plate and flap fold lines place cut.Many hinged joints will form the end wall surface of this carton and major part forms other surface of this carton.Seal each hinged joint so that form end surface.The material of making carton generally has about 200 microns and arrives about 600 microns thickness.This thickness will enough keep carton to become rectangle in the time of on this carton being piled up the goods he.To on cardboard, print and available plastic coat or make laminate with plastics.
Other packaging material that are generally used for packing each soap-cake as mentioned above are first sheet material of strengthening and the second parcel sheet material.First reinforced sheet generally will be more relatively poor than the second wrap sheet flexibility.Two kinds of these sheets are to become continuous form on reel.Usually they are fed in the packing machine, there sheet are wrapped up so that produce last package around soap-cake.Strengthening sheet is around the main surperficial interior sheet of soap-cake and second wrap sheet encirclement reinforced sheet and whole around this soap-cake.In the flow-wraps of soap-cake with diaphragm side direction parcel so that surround soap-cake and in the sealing of each end crimping sealing or alternate manner.Stride across vertically sealing of packing basal surface in addition.
The technology of all package soap bars is package soap bars effectively.Soap-cake is subjected to suitable protection when the consumer uses it.It can transport easily and can show on the top of the shelf or in tun.To use any this soap-cake in these packing techniques will be fresh and will keep its most of fragrance.
Having been found that now can be by the packing of the single sheet of material production soap-cake that comes from a volume, and this packing has carton and is enclosed in the attributive character of the reinforced sheet in second wrap sheet.This is hybrid packed between carton and diaphragm packing.The end of this packing is similar to carton.But be to use single sheet of material to constitute packing and package soap bars.These be in high speed soap-cake packing machine, pack so that obtain the packing of basic rectangle.Vertically end surfaces will be flat thereby soap-cake uprightly can the placement basically in addition.
Compare with using two sheet materials, use single sheet of material to simplify the packing of soap-cake.This reduces the quantity of material of stored quantity of material, processing, and the material that uses in packaging operation reduces, and whole packing cost is reduced.Also have this technology also can use in identical high-speed packaging machine, this machine uses the reinforced sheet of band wrap sheet.Have higher operating efficiency and lower capital cost.
Summary of the invention
Present invention resides in and use a kind of material piece package soap bars in the automatic packaging machine, this material piece is made of major part and a plurality of hinge parts, by removing the part material selectively to form hinged joint.The method for optimizing of removing material is to pass through cross cutting.Portion's section that die cut material is removed striping will help formed hinged joint and fold.Each hinged joint folds mutually and seals so that constitute the end wallboard of soap-cake packing.The major part of film constitutes the top, the end of this packing and sidewall paneling longitudinally.This packing has the overlapping longitudinal sealing that strides across basal surface.Cross cutting can be cut or the pressing plate cross cutting carries out by roller die.Also can use other cutting technique, as laser cutting technique.
Fold in order to help die cut material, can be at fold line place that material will fold to the material processing that weakens.This can be applicable to the intersection of hinge parts and major part plate and/or the intersection between the major part plate.The part of handling through reduction can be cut, perforation or form little slit.By carrying out cut, the thickness of material will be materially reduced or can be offset.Thereby it is usefully can fold more effectively in required place that such reduction is handled big thickness of material sheet is arranged.
Each material piece can cross cutting and perforation in single-step operation, crack, cut or alternate manner weaken processing, and the mould of single rotation is carried out two kinds of functions simultaneously in this step operation, perhaps can use two kinds of different moulds to carry out.Also have, in this same step, also can print and other decoration material piece.The same conversion line that can use process cross cutting and Material weakening to handle prints and decorates.If material webs be plastics and after cross cutting forms major part and a plurality of hinge parts, plan to store, so film just being sent to the online inlet of automatic soap-cake packing machine, before material to be carried out cut be useful.If cut before storage, the degree of depth owing to the mobile cut of plastics will reduce along with the time so.When cut will be easy to fold in suitable place in packing machine during in maximum more.
Reduction processing effect also is suitable for packing is opened easily.Can design the reduction processing so that help forms folding and packing is opened easily, because along can firmly material being torn through the zone of the processing that weakens.
Material piece has about 50 microns and arrives about 600 microns thickness, preferred about 75 microns to about 450 microns.Material piece can be plastics, plastic/plastic laminate, cardboard, plastic flaggy rolled-up stock, plastic plate/plastic lamination product, plastic laminate or plastic/plastic lamination product.Plastics can be any plastics that use in the soap-cake packing usually, as thermoplastic.Useful thermoplastic comprises polymer and copolymer, polyvinyl and copolymer, acrylic acid series polymeric compounds and copolymer and the polyester of ethene and propylene.These can have adhesive coating and seal so that help.
Carry out the packaged soaps piece and can have Any shape or size basically, and can be opaque, translucent or transparent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows one section package panel of the material webs that partly is removed.
Fig. 2 shows the film volume shown in Figure 1 with the folding point that is weakened.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of package soap bars.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of package soap bars, and processing wherein weakens at hinged joint and plate (panel) folding point place.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the schematic diagrames of the another kind of embodiment handled of weakening after cross cutting.
Fig. 7 A and 7B show the initial order of automatic package soap bars in automatic packaging machine.
Fig. 8-9 shows the process of finishing the packing of soap-cake in automatic packaging machine.
Figure 10-12 shows packaged soap-cake with different orientations.
The specific embodiment
With particular reference to the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing the present invention is explained in more detail by package soap bars.
Fig. 1 shows a film that moves on die-cutting machine, this film is in the form that will be sent in the automatic soap-cake packing machine, and described packing machine is as Azionaria ConstruzioniMachhine Automatiche ACMA S.P.A., Binacchi ﹠amp; Co., the perhaps packing machine sold of those companies of GuerzeSri.In this machine, described film is cut into multistage and packs around each soap-cake.Fig. 1 shows the sheet material 18 from the uncoiling of die-cutting machine 20, and described sheet material has the major part that comprises plate 22,24,26,28 and 30 and attached is positioned at hinged joint 32 and 32 ' on the top walls panels 22, is positioned at hinged joint 34 and 34 ' on the longitudinal side wall plate 24, is positioned at hinged joint 36 and 36 ' on the longitudinal side wall plate 26, is positioned at the hinged joint 38 and 38 ' and be positioned at hinged joint 40 and 40 ' on the base wall panel part 30 on the base wall panel part 28.Diapire comprises two sections, described two sections by overlapping 35 combine (Figure 12) that vertically seal.Portion's section 21 and 23 all is the part of this sheet, and they are cut and removed so that form hinge parts.In continuous band, these sections are removed.Eliminated the problem that has little detritus in the working region by in the band of operation continuously, removing these sections.Figure 1 shows that one section package panel of enough packing a cake of soap.This material piece has identical width.The diaphragm that one roll of material 18 is comprised is enough packed several thousand block manure soaps.The sheet that cross cutting falls when the pressing plate cross cutting can be removed with vacuum.This die cut material of removing edge segments 21 and 23 can be twisted on the reel with treat the back with or can directly be sent in the on-line automatic soap-cake packing machine.This depends on to a great extent who is carrying out cross cutting.If film will print and cross cutting in printing operation, printing machine will carry out cross cutting in the film printing operation so.Because print speed printing speed is higher than the soap-cake package speed, so can not pack this film of printed on line with soap.This can not use printing equipment effectively.Usually material piece is printed and die cut and is twisted on the reel to treat back usefulness.The selectively material piece processing that also can be on printing machine weakens at the fold line place.
Fig. 2 shows a volume blank, and described blank is transferred by the mould that rotates, described mould from the edge cut-away section 21 of film and 23 to form major part 22,24,26,28 and 30 and attached hinge parts.Make film pass through die cutting roller 20 and form hinged joint.Selectively form the zone 42,42 ', 44,44 ', 46,46 ', 48,48 ', 50,50 ', 52,54,56 and 58 that is weakened simultaneously.The zone that is weakened can be score line, perforation or little otch.Also show hole 31 and 33.These holes will allow some too much moistures and fragrance to distribute from each angle of packing.Remove on the inner surface that too much moisture will prevent its condensation packing.The fragrance that distributes can make the consumer smell when buying.This needs when film has plastic layer and lower organic permeability.Then this improved material piece is delivered to on-line automatic soap-cake packing machine.This machine receives and package soap bars with about 50 to 500 speed of per minute.The major part side direction of this sheet coats and folding in the location that is weakened around soap-cake, then hinged joint is folded into the appropriate location and seals.Heat seal is preferably and more preferably to want there is adhesive phase on the sealing area at least.On the basal surface of soap-cake, base portion section 28 and 30 is overlapped and is sealed.Similar heat seal also is preferred.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of making the method for film shown in Figure 1.Open this roll of material 18 and be fed to die-cutting machine 20 so that form main board 22,24,26,28,30 and hinge parts 32,32 ', 34,34 ', 36,36 ', 38,38 ' and 40,40 '.Remove edge segments 21 and 23 and stay major part and attached hinge parts.Usually in this die cut operation, will print and decorate this film.This film directly can be delivered to online soap-cake packing machine or rolled again and store to treat that the back uses.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of making the method for film shown in Figure 2, and this film comprises main board 22,24,26,28 and 30 and hinge parts 32,32 ', 34,34 ', 36,36 ', 38,38 ' and 40,40 '.It between main board and hinge parts the zone 52,54,56 and 58 that is weakened.In main board, there is the zone 42,42 ', 44,44 ', 46,46 ', 48,48 ' and 50,50 ' that is weakened.Equally with the method for Fig. 3 this film directly can be fed to online soap-cake packing machine or store to treat that the back uses.
Fig. 5 shows the another kind of embodiment that uses film package soap bars shown in Figure 1.Open a roll of material and be fed to die cutting roller so that remove portion's section and form hinged joint.Then this material piece rewinding is used for storing to reel.Uncoiling and can delivering on the roller in use so that between the major part of hinged joint and connection, form the zone that is weakened.Then this film is delivered to on-line automatic soap-cake packing machine and package soap bars.Particularly be plastics and will store and when having cut at the folding point place, this method of handling that just weakened before entering the soap-cake packing machine is preferred when the material piece that is cut.Owing in very tight volume, exist plasticity to flow in time, thereby the effect of some previous cut may disappear.Preferably in automatic machine, just before the soap-cake packaging process, produce cut, so that in the production line of preset sequence, fold better.In addition, keep more moisture and fragrance for reason attractive in appearance with in final packaging, with respect to perforation and otch, it is preferred carrying out cut reduction processing.
Method shown in Figure 6 is identical with method shown in Figure 5, except in uncoiling and comprise between adjacent each plate of major part in the step of handling that weakens and mainboard and attached hinge parts between reduction handle.That is to say, basically to any some place that will fold processing that all will weaken.
Fig. 7 A shows one folding process in automatic packaging machine.Shown in the figure is that soap-cake 60 is positioned at below the material piece shown in Figure 2 when automatic packaging method begins.Fig. 7 B shows another procedure in automatic packaging machine, and wherein soap-cake 60 is positioned at above the material piece shown in Figure 2 when automatic packaging method begins.In any method, can use sheet shown in Figure 1.Fig. 8 shows the material piece that part has been folded up around soap-cake.As shown in Fig. 9 to 12 folded chassis portion section 28 and 30 and the hinged joint 32,32 ', 38,40 and 38 and 40 ' of turning back just finished packing afterwards.Fold along the line of before having described of handling that weakens.The line of handling that weakens helps folding.
The soap-cake that is admitted in the automatic packaging machine has main vertical side surface or main end surface.When soap-cake is sent into main end side surface, it can be forwarded to main vertical side surface.The cross cutting film sent in the packing machine and be placed on shown in Fig. 7 A when being placed on below the soap-cake above the soap-cake 60 or shown in Fig. 7 B when this film, described film moves along the equidirectional with the soap-cake feeding.On the direction of Fig. 7 A, base plate section 28 and 30 is folded in below the soap-cake 60, the base plate section of earlier folding back, the board section of folding front again.The order at edge, this folding front and back also can be conversely.Side hinged joint 34,34 ', 36,36 ' is inwardly folding.Then that bottom end flaps 38,38 ' and 40,40 ' is upwards folding.Then that top panel flaps 32,32 ' is folding downwards.Make soap-cake pass through heating platen after all hinged joints all fold, described heating platen pressurizes so that these hinged joints of heat seal to the hinged joint that folds.In addition, thus make packaged soap-cake on the pressing plate of heating by so that the overlapping edge of sealing plate 28 and 30 forms vertical bottom seal 35 (Figure 12).Soap-cake has just all packaged.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 7 B, soap-cake 60 is placed on the die cut sheet segment top panel 22. Vertical side plate 24 and 26 is upwards folding, and then folded chassis portion section 28 and 30 is so that be formed on open-ended packing.Then that hinged joint 34,34 ' and 36,36 ' is inwardly folding and end hinged joint 38,38 ' and 40,40 ' is folding downwards.Top hinged joint 32,32 ' is upwards folding.The same with the embodiment of Fig. 7 A, the hinged joint that heat seal is overlapping is so that form the side surface of packaged soap-cake and form vertical bottom seal 35 (Figure 12).The soap-cake packing machine adopts the operation of Fig. 7 A or the operation of Fig. 7 B usually.
Operation among Fig. 7 A or Fig. 7 B comprises the continuous-flow of soap-cake by packing machine.Soap-cake and material piece are continuous motions.Since when material piece on soap-cake during folding and forming in machine membrane material be on identical direction, to move with soap-cake, so this is possible.If the feed of sheet material and soap-cake move into the right angle, so the motion of soap-cake have to be interrupted in case allow sheet portion section suitably is placed on the soap-cake or under.By the mobile of machine interruption is undesirable.When below on soap, coating or be placed on soap, can become 180 ° to supply with material piece with respect to the soap-cake flow direction.But the membranous part section is placed on the soap-cake will need higher precision.
It can be cut, perforation or joint-cutting that the reduction that helps folding is as mentioned above handled.Cut be preferred and depend on material, cut can reach material thickness half or more.But any of these technology all helps making packaged soap-cake to have flat end surface, thereby packaged soap-cake can be stood on the end face, as shown in Figure 12.Even it also is like this that soap-cake has compound crooked end surface.Therefore another advantage of this packing is that top panel flaps 32 and 32 (main) has bigger surface area, for decorating and message language provides more space.
The optional perforate 31,31 ', 33 and 33 ' that produces when cross cutting provides each corner point of packing, and some moisture that is used to volatilize distributes some fragrance so that prevent moisture in condensation on the inner surface of packing and permission when buying.Packaged soap-cake can have 1 to 8 such hole.That is to say there is one at each turning.But preferably only superincumbent corner is porose.By allowing some fragrance to distribute the part reason that makes the buyer can smell fragrance and buy as decision in the purchase field according to fragrance.
In addition, by the degree of depth that reduction in the control material is handled, can make packing become the packing that is easy to open.Can finish this task with reference to figure 9, processing all can further weaken for zone 48,50,42 that weakening shown in the figure handled and unshowned zone 44 and 46 of weakening processing, thereby when heave plates 32,38, the major part of packing this side can be removed.Can from packing, take out soap-cake at an easy rate then.The zone that weakening on the same other end the handled processing that also can further weaken is so that end also is easy to open.
Spendable sheet material comprises most current materials that are used for package soap bars.These materials comprise cardboard, plastic plate/laminate, plastic plate/plastic lamination product, plastic laminate, plastic/plastic lamination product, plastics and plastic/plastic laminate.Preferred plastics are thermoplastics.Thermoplastic comprises the polymer and the copolymer of ethene, propylene, butadiene, vinyl compound, acyclic compound and polyester.Concrete plastics embodiment comprises polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and polyester such as PETG.These plastics can comprise the compound of various additives such as colouring agent, filler, thickener, catalyst and absorption ultraviolet light and other light.Add various additives to bring its needed various special characteristics to plastics.
The thickness of membrane material will depend on the component of this material to a certain extent.But described thickness can be about 50 microns to about 600 microns and preferably about 75 microns to about 450 microns.Sheet material can be transparent, translucent or opaque in whole or in part.Also have sheet material can have shades of colour or color.Employed thickness with employed film will be determined by carrying out packaged soaps piece and its required precise function feature.In case selected packaging material just can be determined the thickness that will use.
In addition, this membrane material can have continuous or discontinuous adhesive phase on its surface.This can be through the adhesive of thermal activation and can be any common employed acryloid cement, polyolefin coating or hotmelt.Another kind of optional mode is to use cold sealing contact adhesive when not wishing to use heat.
Claims (46)
1. a packing has the method for the product of large-size and reduced size, and described method comprises:
(a) provide a volume to be used for the sheet material of packaging product;
(b) marginal portion of the described sheet material volume of excision has the sheet material of the change of major part and a plurality of attached hinge parts with formation, described a plurality of attached hinge parts hangs from above on each side of described major part and its shape helps forming packaged product, and described hinged joint constitutes the end surface of packaged product;
(c) sheet material and a plurality of product that changes is sent in the automatic production packing machine, wherein each section by cutting the sheet material that forms described change at the specified point place and each in described a plurality of products of described each section side direction of the sheet material of described change packed and make described a plurality of hinged joints in described a plurality of attached hinge parts folding in machine so that overlapping and form the end surface of packaging product; And
(d) seal overlapping hinged joint to form packaged products.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic packaging machine receive from first party always described product and from the sheet material of described first party described change always, when described product moves through described automatic packaging machine, the sheet material of described change is placed on the described product and the sheet material of described change cut into the portion's section that to pack around described product, the back edge fold of described section is arrived under the described product, the front edge of described section is folded under the described product so that overlap edge, described back at least, hinged joint in the described hinge parts is folded into overlapping relation, and seals overlapping hinged joint and described overlapping front edge and edge, back in the described hinge parts.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described packing machine receives described product with the first size of front and described product turned to second size of front before being put into described material piece on the described product.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, to the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with near the processing that the junction of described major part and described a plurality of hinge parts, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, to the described major part of the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting along the selected line that will form top, the end and the vertical side plate processing that weakens.
6. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, to the sheet material of described change when described is changed the material feeding and enters into described automatic production packing machine with the processing that weakens of a kind of method of cut, perforation or joint-cutting.
7. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, to described sheet material by the processing that in the cross cutting step, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
8. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the step (b) of the marginal portion that the described sheet material of excision is rolled up described diaphragm is printed.
9. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described product is a soap-cake.
10. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic packaging machine receive from first party always described product and from the sheet material of described first party described change always, when described product moves through described automatic packaging machine, the sheet material of described change is placed under the described product and the sheet material of described change cut into the portion's section that to pack around described product, the back edge fold of described section is arrived under the described product, the front edge of described section is folded under the described product so that overlap edge, described back at least, hinged joint in the described hinge parts is folded into overlapping relation, and seals overlapping hinged joint and described overlapping front edge and edge, back in the described hinge parts.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described packing machine receives described product with the first size of front and described product is turned to second size of front before being put into described material piece on the described product.
12. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, to the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with near the processing that the junction of described major part and described a plurality of hinge parts, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, to the described major part of the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting along the selected line that will form top, the end and the vertical side plate processing that weakens.
14. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, to the sheet material of described change when described is changed the material feeding and enters into described automatic production packing machine with the processing that weakens of a kind of method of cut, perforation or joint-cutting.
15. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, to described sheet material by the processing that in the cross cutting step, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
16. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, in the step (b) of the marginal portion that the described sheet material of excision is rolled up described diaphragm is printed.
17. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described product is a soap-cake.
18. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic packaging machine receive from first party always described product and from the sheet material of described second party described change always, when described product moves through described automatic packaging machine, the sheet material of described change is placed on the described product and the sheet material of described change cut into the portion's section that to pack around described product, the back edge fold of described section is arrived under the described product, the front edge of described section is folded under the described product so that overlap edge, described back at least, hinged joint in the described hinge parts is folded into overlapping relation, and seals overlapping hinged joint and described overlapping front edge and edge, back in the described hinge parts.
19. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described packing machine receives described product with the reduced size of front and described product is turned to the large-size of front before being put into described material piece on the described product.
20. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, to the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with near the processing that the junction of described major part and described a plurality of hinge parts, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
21. method as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, to the described major part of the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting along the selected line that will form top, the end and the vertical side plate processing that weakens.
22. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, to the sheet material of described change when described is changed the material feeding and enters into described automatic production packing machine with the processing that weakens of a kind of method of cut, perforation or joint-cutting.
23. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, to described sheet material by the processing that in the cross cutting step, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
24. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, in the step (b) of the marginal portion that the described sheet material of excision is rolled up described diaphragm is printed.
25. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described product is a soap-cake.
26. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described second direction is perpendicular to described first direction.
27. method as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described second direction is opposite with described first direction.
28. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described automatic production packing machine receive from first party always described product and from the sheet material of described first party described change always, when described product moves through described automatic packaging machine, the sheet material of described change is placed under the described product and the sheet material of described change cut into the portion's section that to pack around described product, the back edge fold of described section is arrived under the described product, the front edge of described section is folded under the described product so that overlap edge, described back at least, hinged joint in the described hinge parts is folded into overlapping relation, and seals overlapping hinged joint and described overlapping front edge and edge, back in the described hinge parts.
29. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described packing machine receives described product with the first size of front and described product is turned to second size of front before being put into described material piece on the described product.
30. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, to the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with near the processing that the junction of described major part and described a plurality of hinge parts, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
31. method as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, to the described major part of the described sheet material that derives from described sheet material volume with a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting along the selected line that will form top, the end and the vertical side plate processing that weakens.
32. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, to the sheet material of described change when described is changed the material feeding and enters into described automatic production packing machine with the processing that weakens of a kind of method of cut, perforation or joint-cutting.
33. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, to described sheet material by the processing that in the cross cutting step, weakens of a kind of method in cut, perforation or the joint-cutting.
34. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, in the step (b) of the marginal portion that the described sheet material of excision is rolled up described diaphragm is printed.
35. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described product is a soap-cake.
36. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described second direction is perpendicular to described first direction.
37. method as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described second direction is opposite with described first direction.
38. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described material piece is selected from one group of material, and described group of material comprises plastics, paper, cardboard, plastic lamination product, plastic flaggy rolled-up stock, plastic plate/plastic lamination product, plastic laminate and plastic/plastic lamination product.
39. method as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that, the plastics in described plastics and described plastic lamination product, plastic laminate, plastic flaggy rolled-up stock and the plastic plate/plastic lamination product all are thermoplastics.
40. method as claimed in claim 39, it is characterized in that described thermoplastic is to select from the group that comprises ethene polymers and copolymer, polyacrylic polymer and copolymer, acrylic acid series polymeric compounds and copolymer, polyvinyl and copolymer and PETG.
41. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described sheet material has about 50 microns and arrives about 600 microns thickness.
42. method as claimed in claim 41 is characterized in that, described sheet material has about 75 microns and arrives about 450 microns thickness.
43. method as claimed in claim 42 is characterized in that, cardboard, plastic flaggy rolled-up stock and plastic plate/plastic lamination product have about 200 microns respectively and arrive about 500 microns thickness.
44. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the step (b) of margins of excision part, cut a part that increases so that form the hole that at least one has preliminary dimension from described major part, thereby allow some fragrance emission of soap-cake to go out the packaged soaps piece in the corner of described packaged soaps piece.
45. method as claimed in claim 44 is characterized in that, has at least two holes on the top of packaged soaps piece.
46. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, cuts described marginal portion from described sheet material with the form of continuous band.
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EP (1) | EP1626861A1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20060012311A (en) |
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CA (1) | CA2524694A1 (en) |
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PE (1) | PE20041044A1 (en) |
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UY (1) | UY28328A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004113061A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200509074B (en) |
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CN109392976A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 汉美驰品牌有限公司 | For making the device and method of pocket type sandwich |
CN110254834A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-09-20 | 慈溪市纵深包装有限公司 | A kind of quick packing packing box |
CN113911477A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-11 | 山东奇润机械设备有限公司 | Packaging production process of explosive blocks |
CN114555480A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-05-27 | 卡尔蔡司光学国际有限公司 | Use of a flexible paper-like sheet material for forming a package for a plurality of optical elements and a method for packaging a plurality of optical elements |
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-
2004
- 2004-05-20 CL CL200401164A patent/CL2004001164A1/en unknown
- 2004-05-20 PE PE2004000518A patent/PE20041044A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-21 WO PCT/US2004/016234 patent/WO2004113061A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-21 EP EP04753120A patent/EP1626861A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-05-21 TW TW093114334A patent/TW200521028A/en unknown
- 2004-05-21 MX MXPA05011555A patent/MXPA05011555A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-21 UY UY28328A patent/UY28328A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-21 RU RU2005140289/12A patent/RU2345893C2/en active
- 2004-05-21 GT GT200400103A patent/GT200400103A/en unknown
- 2004-05-21 CA CA002524694A patent/CA2524694A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-21 AR ARP040101770A patent/AR045315A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-21 KR KR1020057022236A patent/KR20060012311A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-21 BR BRPI0410537-0A patent/BRPI0410537A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-21 AU AU2004249676A patent/AU2004249676A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-21 CN CNB2004800141926A patent/CN100537209C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 US US11/077,721 patent/US8276350B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-09 ZA ZA200509074A patent/ZA200509074B/en unknown
- 2005-12-21 CO CO05128611A patent/CO5640045A2/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-05-15 US US11/434,470 patent/US20060201115A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (8)
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CN102862861A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | 吉地股份公司 | Device for processing packaging material for cigarette packets |
CN105980260A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-09-28 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Wrapper for soap bar |
CN105980260B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2019-03-12 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Package for soap bar |
CN109392976A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 汉美驰品牌有限公司 | For making the device and method of pocket type sandwich |
CN110254834A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-09-20 | 慈溪市纵深包装有限公司 | A kind of quick packing packing box |
CN110254834B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-02-05 | 上海含嘉科技有限公司 | Swift packing carton that packs |
CN114555480A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-05-27 | 卡尔蔡司光学国际有限公司 | Use of a flexible paper-like sheet material for forming a package for a plurality of optical elements and a method for packaging a plurality of optical elements |
CN113911477A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-01-11 | 山东奇润机械设备有限公司 | Packaging production process of explosive blocks |
Also Published As
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WO2004113061A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
KR20060012311A (en) | 2006-02-07 |
AR045315A1 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
GT200400103A (en) | 2006-04-10 |
US20050192192A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
RU2345893C2 (en) | 2009-02-10 |
TW200521028A (en) | 2005-07-01 |
CA2524694A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
US20060201115A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
MXPA05011555A (en) | 2005-12-14 |
CO5640045A2 (en) | 2006-05-31 |
CL2004001164A1 (en) | 2005-05-20 |
BRPI0410537A (en) | 2006-06-20 |
RU2005140289A (en) | 2006-05-10 |
UY28328A1 (en) | 2004-11-30 |
AU2004249676A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 |
PE20041044A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
ZA200509074B (en) | 2007-04-25 |
EP1626861A1 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
CN100537209C (en) | 2009-09-09 |
US8276350B2 (en) | 2012-10-02 |
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