CN1779724A - Image scanning electronic ballot box - Google Patents
Image scanning electronic ballot box Download PDFInfo
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- CN1779724A CN1779724A CN 200410081328 CN200410081328A CN1779724A CN 1779724 A CN1779724 A CN 1779724A CN 200410081328 CN200410081328 CN 200410081328 CN 200410081328 A CN200410081328 A CN 200410081328A CN 1779724 A CN1779724 A CN 1779724A
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Abstract
An image scanning type of electronic ballot box is composed of vote guiding wheel, double vote detector, vote slot blocking unit, identifying head, computer, network and state prompt screen. It is featured as inserting vote into ballot box from slot with no limit on direction of vote, carrying out mechanical blocking on slot if vote is above one, using high speed scanning head to scan double surfaces of vote for quickly counting out vote data of candidate then displaying counted result on screen are enabling to print it out immediately.
Description
Electronic ballot box is used in a kind of image scanning formula election, relates to the automation equipment of election use and the automatic identification and the Image Information Processing technology of ballot paper.
External existing election mainly contains two kinds of voting machine and photo-electric voting apparatus with automation equipment.Without ballot paper, only take count of votes when voting machine uses, equipment is also fairly simple.The photo-electric voting apparatus have " Votingbooth-has optical light pen to access bar code for candidate entry " (DE4015981) have light pen and bar code candidate the input the ballot paper booth, " Mark de:Ector for ballot paper usingdigital computer reads correctly regardless of paper orientation and of sensitivityvariation of light emitting and light reading components of reading head " (WO8400832) adopts digital machine, adapt to various paper orientations, the ballot paper landmark detector of various luminous powers and different read head sensitivity.The former is the voting apparatus that light pen and bar code are used for the ballot paper booth, and it is very inconvenient that bar code is used for voting apparatus.The latter adopts photoelectric tube that the black square on the ballot paper is discerned and since the threshold values of photoelectric tube regulate difficulty, bad adaptability, reliability low, directly have influence on the application of photo-electric voting apparatus.
The Chinese patent autoscan formula machine (CN2149656) of going over examination papers adopts facsimile recorder to convert the image information of test paper to pulse signal, handles by the single card microcomputer pulse signals.Because of the facsimile recorder very flexible, reliability is low, input speed is too slow, does not meet the rate request of voting apparatus to graphics process, so be not suitable for election.
Chinese patent image scanning formula automatic voting apparatus (CN1063557C) adopts scanner that ballot paper is scanned, sweep velocity slow (2-4 second/open), be lower than the conference actual ballot speed (during many ballot paper successive ballots about 1 second/open) that elects a deputy, and not only volume is big for this voting apparatus, cost is high, and ballot paper printing error permissible value is minimum, can not satisfy conference election actual demand, be unfavorable for promoting.
The objective of the invention is to develop that a kind of reliability height, speed that can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming is fast, automaticity is high, adaptability is strong, can satisfy the image scanning electronic ballot box that various large, medium and small type delegates to the meeting elect usefulness.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: at first according to the technical requirement generation of electronic ballot box and the ballot paper of the corresponding to specific format of ballot box; Ballot paper is sent into ballot box by voting port, and the double vote detecting device is the number that self-verifying drops into ballot paper, to the ballot paper above 1, starts ticket mouth lockout automatically and blocks voting port, does not allow to drop into; To correct voting method, the guide wheel automatic reception enters the identification head; Ballot paper passes in the middle of the identification head, and special CCD scanning identification head carries out the unanimous vote duplex scanning to ballot paper simultaneously automatically, to satisfactory ballot paper, adds up candidate's gained vote information automatically; To alternative people's ballot paper is arranged, will select the hand-written volume image of people automatically else and from ballot paper, cut down, be sent to the alternative workstation, be used for manual entry; To not meeting the ballot paper of legal requirements, automatically unanimous vote face image is sent to invalidated ticket work of treatment station, be used for manually checking; Accomplish to finish in real time that ballot, count of votes, alternative people are handled, invalidated ticket is handled at the election scene.After election is finished, generate the subtitle file of printing history file and being used for on-the-spot large screen display count of votes result automatically.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, speed is fast.Owing to adopted the High-Speed Automatic scanning technique of computing machine, system availability, accuracy and reliability are guaranteed.Existing electronics voting apparatus scan process speed is every A4 paper 2-4 second approximately, and the present invention is under the situation of two-sided while scan process, and every standard ballot paper (260mm*180mm) only needs 0.7 second, has reached voter's time requirement of many ballots continuously.
2, reliability height.The present invention has adopted fault-tolerant design, under the situation of multimachine networking, the electronic ballot box and the webserver constitute two-node cluster hot backup, all data all will be kept in electronic ballot box and the server simultaneously, have a power failure, during fault such as deadlock, the present invention can be kept at data on the hard disk automatically, power up again and initialization after, can from hard disk, heavily receive the tendered ballot paper data very quickly and easily, guarantee once success of election.
3, adaptability is strong.The present invention is equipped with automatic design software of ballot paper and pattern automatic generating software, and the candidate's quantity in the ballot paper form, alternative people quantity, character-spacing, line-spacing or the like parameter can be provided with arbitrarily.The present invention adopts common civil power to drive, and can adapt to various environment and use, and reduce cost.The full-filling ballot paper can use the pen of any kind of of black, need not to prepare specially pencil, greatly facilitates election organizer's preliminary work.Direction is unrestricted up and down during ballot.
4, automaticity height.In formal the use, the organizer can't stipulate the mode of voter's ballot uniform usually, so electronic ballot box must possess automatic monitoring function, and incorrect ballot mode is protected automatically.The present invention uses double vote detecting device (photoelectric tube) that the ballot paper that drops into is measured, and whether differentiates the ballot paper of overlapping input more than 2 or 2 automatically according to the thickness of different paper, in this way, will block voting port automatically, takes out ballot paper, the voting port automatic unlocking.
5, processing power is strong.In the single election, the ballot paper of the maximum 6 kinds of different-formats of electronic ballot box single treatment simultaneously, every kind of ballot paper also can comprise the different election post of 10 classes simultaneously, and individual ballot paper candidate capacity permissible value to 350 people, satisfies the maximum requirement in the formal election from 1 people fully.According to the requirement of selection procedure, in formal election, some post requires single-candidate election, some post requires contested election, and the present invention had both supported single-candidate election, also supported contested election, also can support the election of single-candidate difference mixed type, adaptability improves greatly, elects the organizer to greatest extent easily.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, general structure synoptic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2, workflow diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3, ballot paper identification and control principle figure
Among Fig. 1,1 is the identification head, and 2 is guide wheel, and 3 is the double vote detecting device, and 4 is the ticket mouth, and 5 is ticket mouth lockout, 6 is last guiding, and 7 for leading down, and 8 is guide rail, and 9 is the ticket storehouse, and 10 is casing, 11 is robot calculator, and 12 are the condition prompting screen, and 13 is ballot paper, and 14 is communication interface, and " ↓ " is the ballot direction.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.It is by casing 10, ticket mouth 4, double vote detecting device 3, ticket mouth lockout 5, identification 1, guide wheel 2, on lead 6, following guiding 7, guide rail 8, ticket storehouse 9, robot calculator 11, condition prompting screen 12, ballot paper 13, communication interface 14 constitutes, and they all are installed in the casing according to technological process.
The ballot paper automatic generating software can be automatically according to the requirement design ballot paper 13 of selection procedure and electronic ballot box, and design document can directly be handed over the printing house printing.The voting port 4 of ballot paper 13 by the electronic ballot box top dropped in the system of ballot box casing 10, and the photoelectric tube in the double vote detecting device 3 detects the ballot paper number automatically, surpasses 1 as ballot paper, and then robot calculator 11 starts ticket mouth lockout 5 blockade ticket mouths.As the ballot paper that drops into is 1, and then guide wheel 2 guiding ballot papers pass in the middle of the identification 1 through last guiding 6, and the ballot paper image is carried out two-sided whole scanning fast.Ballot paper after the scanning continues by guide wheel 2 guiding through guiding 7 and guide rail 8 enter ticket storehouse 9 down.Liquid crystal LCD on the condition prompting screen 12 shows the quantity of the various ballot papers of being regained, 1 ballot paper 13 of every input, and then the ballot paper number counting on the condition prompting screen 12 increases by 1.Electronic ballot box is discerned the image file that ballot paper scanning back forms automatically, the ballot paper 13 that meets the election requirement is at first added up the resulting poll of agreeing with, oppose, waive the right of each candidate, and add up; To alternative people's ballot paper is arranged, the image that software will be write the position of alternative people name cuts down automatically, is sent to the alternative people station of dealing with the work, and carries out artificial cognition and typing by the staff; To undesirable ballot paper, automatically unanimous vote face image is sent to invalidated ticket work of treatment station, by staff and scrutineer spoiled ballot is manually checked, after checking and confirm, the scrutineer adds up as invalidated ticket.Improper invalidated ticket to reasons such as nominal value pollution cause can carry out manual synchronizing (as using software erase contaminated area etc.) by invalidated ticket work of treatment station, proofreaies and correct the back and adds up according to normal ballot paper.All the other each several parts of the present invention can be arranged in the electronic ballot box casing according to the technological process of production.
Behind ballot, the count of votes end-of-job, software can carry out auto arrangement to the count of votes data, and generates multiple word files process communication interfaces 14 such as count of votes result, elected result for printout; All results can export according to multiple order, multiple forms such as nominal value order, gained vote how many orders, surname stroke orders.Or send the external large display screen (or televisor) that is located in the convention hall to go up by communication interface 14 to show.
The present invention can answer organizer's requirement that the platform number is set according to the significance level and the scale of meeting.When requested session is provided with electronic ballot box and works simultaneously in the several different places in meeting-place, can utilize computer network, be connected to the appointed place by communication interface 14 and focus on.By the communication of communication interface 14, large display screen is printed or be delivered to election results show.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of image scanning electronic ballot box is characterized in that: by casing 10, ticket mouth 4, ticket mouth lockout 5, identification 1, guide wheel 2, double vote detecting device 3, on lead 6, lead 7 down, guide rail 8, ticket storehouse 9, robot calculator 11, ballot paper 13 and communication interface 14 constitute; The double vote detecting device 3 that is installed in ticket mouth 4 belows on the casing 10 is used to check whether the input method of ballot paper 13 is correct, and the photoelectric tube self-verifying drops into the ballot paper number in the double vote detecting device simultaneously, and whether casting vote mouth lockout 5 blocks ticket mouth 4 stops ballot paper 13 to drop into; If ballot paper 13 input methods are correct, ballot paper 13 numbers only are 1, computing machine 11 control guide wheels 2 guiding ballot papers pass CCD identification 1 through last guiding 6, the ballot paper image is carried out two-sided whole scanning fast, ballot paper 13 after the scanning enters ticket storehouse 9, computing machine 11 by guide wheel 2 through guiding 7, guide rail 8 down and finishes candidate's Information Statistics of winning the vote, and the cutting of alternative people name image, does not meet that the legal requirements invalidated ticket is handled and statistics, prints, shows election results.
2, according to the described image scanning electronic ballot box of claim 1, it is characterized in that described CCD scanning identification head is quick scan process of two-sided while to passing its middle ballot paper 13 entire image, every standard ballot paper (260mm*180mm) is 0.7 second.
3,, it is characterized in that described ballot paper 13 is to be generated by automatic design and pattern automatic generating software that the present invention is equipped with, can adapt to large, medium and small type meeting different scales according to the described image scanning electronic ballot box of claim 1; Once can handle maximum 6 kinds of different-formats, every kind of maximum 10 class posts of form, every ballot paper candidate capacity is 1～350 people.
4, according to the described image scanning electronic ballot box of claim 1, whether overlapping more than two or two when it is characterized in that voting in the described automatic differentiation election, can block voting port by automation, be to have adopted photoelectric tube to make the double vote detecting device.
5, according to the described image scanning electronic ballot box of claim 1, it is characterized in that described communication interface 14 is fit to the unit execute-in-place and output shows, also be fit to multimachine networking operation or remote output print, demonstration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410081328 CN1779724A (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2004-11-26 | Image scanning electronic ballot box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410081328 CN1779724A (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2004-11-26 | Image scanning electronic ballot box |
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| CN1779724A true CN1779724A (en) | 2006-05-31 |
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| CN 200410081328 Pending CN1779724A (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2004-11-26 | Image scanning electronic ballot box |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101727692A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-09 | 中科院成都信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for processing poll information |
| CN102054307A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-11 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent voting system |
| CN104036577A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot collecting system and method for sorting ballot |
| CN105184946A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Electronic ballot box capable of preventing ballot tickets from accumulation and working method of electronic ballot box |
| CN105303671A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-03 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Free information bit vote and vote counting system and method based on free information bit vote |
| CN105405200A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-16 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Vote counting system and method thereof |
| ES2610983A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Fujitsu Ten España, S.A. | Electronic vote paper management urn and utilization method (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN109741512A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic ballot box |
| CN111540115A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of changing trend of ballot under emergency condition |
| CN111540114A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of switching emergency channels |
| CN112464724A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Vote identification method and system |
| CN113793445A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-14 | 广州力天文化创意产业集团有限公司 | Ballot box identification system based on machine learning |
-
2004
- 2004-11-26 CN CN 200410081328 patent/CN1779724A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101727692A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-06-09 | 中科院成都信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for processing poll information |
| CN101727692B (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2013-01-02 | 中科院成都信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for processing poll information |
| CN102054307A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-11 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent voting system |
| CN104036577A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot collecting system and method for sorting ballot |
| CN104036577B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-01-25 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot collecting system and method for sorting ballot |
| CN105184946A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Electronic ballot box capable of preventing ballot tickets from accumulation and working method of electronic ballot box |
| CN105303671A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-03 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Free information bit vote and vote counting system and method based on free information bit vote |
| CN105405200A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-16 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Vote counting system and method thereof |
| ES2610983A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Fujitsu Ten España, S.A. | Electronic vote paper management urn and utilization method (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN109741512A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic ballot box |
| CN109741512B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-01-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Electronic ballot box |
| CN111540115A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of changing trend of ballot under emergency condition |
| CN111540114A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of switching emergency channels |
| CN112464724A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Vote identification method and system |
| CN112464724B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-10-24 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Vote identification method and system |
| CN113793445A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-14 | 广州力天文化创意产业集团有限公司 | Ballot box identification system based on machine learning |
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Open date: 20060531 |