CN101833809A - Photographic-type intelligent ballot box - Google Patents
Photographic-type intelligent ballot box Download PDFInfo
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- CN101833809A CN101833809A CN200910025389A CN200910025389A CN101833809A CN 101833809 A CN101833809 A CN 101833809A CN 200910025389 A CN200910025389 A CN 200910025389A CN 200910025389 A CN200910025389 A CN 200910025389A CN 101833809 A CN101833809 A CN 101833809A
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Abstract
The invention provides a photographic-type intelligent ballot box which relates to paper-based balloting device and system belonging to automation equipment and image processing technology. The photographic-type intelligent ballot box comprises a driving system, a paper box, a photoelectric sensor, an illumination system, a camera, a computer, a display unit, and the like. A user firstly designs sample ballots which accord with use habits of the user, and the sample ballots are identified and stored by the system and then made into formal ballots; the formal ballots can be thrown into a balloting port regardless of positive and negative faces and quantity, then enter into the paper box through the driving system, instantly imaged by the camera under the control of photoelectric sensor, enter to a computer to be carried out image comparison processing and identify balloting results; in addition, handwrite data are selected and automatically cut by the system and then manually processed by back scrutineer staff; and the ballot counting result can be made into statistics, printed and displayed at the real time. The invention has higher practicability, accuracy, high efficiency and reliability and accords with traditional election customs and election seriousness.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the papery ballot Apparatus and system of a kind of automation equipment and image processing techniques.
Background technology:
External existing election has two kinds of voting machine and photo-electric voting apparatus with automation equipment, without ballot paper, only takes count of votes when voting machine uses, and equipment is also fairly simple.The photo-electric voting apparatus have " Voting booth-hasoptical light pen to access bar code for candidate entry " (DE4015981) have light pen and bar code candidate the input the ballot paper booth, " Mark de:Ector for ballot paper using digital computerreads correctly regardless of paper orientation and of sensitivity variation of lightemitting and light reading components of reading head " (WO8400832) adopts digital machine, adapt to various paper orientations, the ballot paper landmark detector of various luminous powers and different read head sensitivity.The former is the voting apparatus that light pen and bar code are used for the ballot paper booth, and it is very inconvenient that bar code is used for voting apparatus.The latter adopts photoelectric tube that the black square on the ballot paper is discerned and since the threshold values of photoelectric tube regulate difficulty, bad adaptability, reliability low, directly have influence on the application of photo-electric voting apparatus.
Chinese patent autoscan formula reading machine (CN2149656) adopts facsimile recorder to convert the image information of test paper to pulse signal, handles by the single card microcomputer pulse signals.Because of the facsimile recorder very flexible, reliability is low, input speed is too slow, does not meet the rate request of voting apparatus to graphics process, so be not suitable for election.
Chinese patent image scanning electronic ballot box (CN1779724A) adopts computer scanning that ballot paper is carried out data acquisition, sweep velocity is slow, and this ballot box once can only drop into a ballot paper, many ballot papers can cause holding paper when dropping into simultaneously, could continue ballot after must going out by the labor cleaning, the voter is had certain requirement.The ballot paper form is generated for the user by software and selects, and can not meet traditional ballot paper design custom.And single election can only handle the ballot paper of 6 kinds of different-formats at most, the election task had necessarily restricted.
How tame manufacturer development electronic type voting machine is arranged at present, when ballot, need do voter's registration, confirm in system whether the voter votes, if ballot will not activate voting machine, ballot the talent can vote, and confidentiality is poor, and ballot paper can't hang up hook with concrete voter.If there is not the paper document record, the record of unique generation just is an electronical record.Whether for this with no paper system, the programmer can distort the electronic voting record fully, and owing to can't trace concrete voter by ballot paper, therefore also just can not find voting results and distorted.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to develop that a kind of reliability height, speed that can overcome above-mentioned shortcoming is fast, automaticity is high, adaptability is strong, can satisfy the photographic-type intelligent ballot box of all kinds of election usefulness.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: at first design the sample ticket by the user by traditional use habit, regulate the distance of preceding induction light fulgurite and back induction light fulgurite according to the size of ballot paper, the sample ticket is dropped into ballot box discern storage automatically, print out ballot paper by the sample ticket after confirming as system's tickets sample by system; During election ballot paper is dropped into ballot box, enter carton, ballot paper is positive and negative, quantity is unrestricted; Paper-sheets rolling wheel is taken individual ballot paper out of and is entered the transmission guiding, distinguishes paper moment imaging in photograph via photoelectricity triggering back, and the ballot paper that meets the election requirement is added up automatically; There is hand-written part to be sent to the background work station after the cutting automatically to alternative people zone, by the staff's manual entry of scrutinizing balloting; The ballot paper that does not meet the election requirement is sent to the invalidated ticket workstation with the ballot paper image and does the invalidated ticket processing, be used to check.The automatic file that generates document printing and be used for on-the-spot large screen display after election is finished.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, speed is fast.Because adopt the camera imaging technology, the practicality of system, accuracy, high efficiency are guaranteed.Existing scan-type voting apparatus is under the situation of two-sided while high-velocity scanning, and every ballot paper (210mm*297mm) sweep velocity needs 1-2 second.And the present invention's camera imaging, a ballot paper only needs 0.01 second, can satisfy various ballot speed in the reality fully.
2, reliability height.The present invention adopts two-node cluster hot backup, all data are all with in being kept on computer in the ballot box and the background server simultaneously, when faults such as the interruption of generation network, power failure, deadlock, can preserve data automatically, powering up can own loading data after restarting, and having guaranteed when ballot emergency case to take place can obliterated data yet.
3, adaptability is strong.The present invention is furnished with ballot paper and adapts to software automatically, designs the sample ticket by the user by traditional habit, prints ballot paper in batches by software identification storage back again; Can use the pen of any color during the full-filling ballot paper, can draw circle and also can beat and collude; Because in ballot box, done the carton design, a ballot paper can be once dropped into during ballot and also many ballot papers can be once dropped into, unrestricted with quantity up and down; Because preceding induction light fulgurite has controllability with back induction light fulgurite, regulate preceding induction light fulgurite and the back distance between the induction light fulgurite in when ballot according to the actual size of adopts ballot paper, can satisfy the election requirement of different size ballot paper, greatly facilitate organizer's preliminary work, and when the voter voted without any the operation requirement.
4, intelligent degree height.Ballot box of the present invention can unit uses also can networking; Can monitor its duty in real time to every ballot box by the backstage during formal the use; To once using the quantity of ballot paper form unrestricted in the election; In single election ballot to contested election, single-candidate election or single-candidate difference mixed type way to elect without limits.
Description of drawings:
1 is the ballot box shell in the accompanying drawing; 2 are ballot paper reading work box; 3 are the transmission guide wheel; 4 is industrial camera; 5 is preceding induction light fulgurite; 6 is the induction light fulgurite; 7 is robot calculator; 8 is display; 9 is voting port; 10 is ballot paper; 11 is paper-sheets rolling wheel; 12 is carton; 13 is led light source; 14 is the ticket storehouse; 15 is last paper feeding wheel; 16 is communication interface.
Embodiment:
Ballot paper is designed the sample ticket by the organizer according to traditional use habit, print out ballot paper 10 after the sample ticket confirmed by system identification, drop into the voting port 9 of ballot box shell 1 top, enter carton 12 through last paper feeding wheel 15, paper-sheets rolling wheel 11 can be taken individual ballot paper 10 out of and enter ballot paper reading work box 2, ballot paper is read in the work box 2 and is provided illumination by led light source 13, ballot paper 10 before transmission guide wheel 3 boot sequences excite induction light fulgurite 5 with after induction light fulgurite 6, induction light fulgurite 5 is sent to robot calculator 7 after measuring signal with induction light fulgurite 6, the 10 two-sided shootings of 4 pairs of ballot papers of robot calculator 7 control industrial camera, take obtained image information and deposit robot calculator 7 in, ballot paper 10 falls into ticket storehouse 14 then, display 8 shows by computing machine 7 controls whether present duty is normal, 7 pairs of resultant image informations of robot calculator are handled, agree with each candidate is resulting in the ballot paper 10 that meets the election requirement, oppose, abstention is added up and statistics is sent to the background work station, to there be the image cutting of writing alternative people position to be sent to the backstage staff's workstation of scrutinizing balloting simultaneously and carry out artificial treatment, and the image of undesirable ballot paper 10 also will be sent to the backstage make invalidated ticket after by artificial affirmation and handle.
Behind ballot, the count of votes end-of-job, software is handled automatically to obtained data, generate count of votes result, elected result for printing or large screen display, the present invention can be provided with the platform number by organizer's requirement and utilize communication interface 16 access computer networks to carry out networking processing according to the needs of parliamentary dimension.
Claims (4)
1. photographic-type intelligent ballot box is characterized in that: by ballot box shell 1, ballot paper is read work box 2, transmission guide wheel 3, industrial camera 4, preceding induction light fulgurite 5, back induction light fulgurite 6, robot calculator 7, display 8, voting port 9, ballot paper 10, paper-sheets rolling wheel 11, carton 12, led light source 13, ticket storehouse 14, last paper feeding wheel 15, communication interface 16 constitutes; The last paper feeding wheel 15 that is installed in voting port 9 belows is sent into carton 12 to ballot paper 10, all will at first be placed in the carton 12 no matter how much quantity of ballot paper 10 is, utilize the friction force principle to take a ballot paper 10 out of by paper-sheets rolling wheel 11 and enter ballot paper reading work box 2, allow ballot paper 10 successively trigger preceding induction light fulgurite 5 and back induction light fulgurite 6 in order by transmission guide wheel 3, give the signal of selling industrial camera 4 shootings by robot calculator 7, the obtained signal of industrial camera 4 shootings is passed robot calculator 7 again back and is handled, and ballot paper 10 enters the ticket storehouse.Whether identification ballot paper 10 is effective automatically for robot calculator 7, and candidate's gained vote information is added up, and the hand-written image cutting of selecting the people else is passed back background process, invalidated ticket beamed back the backstage with image mode do the artificial processing of confirming.
2. according to the described photographic-type intelligent ballot box of claim 1, it is characterized in that described industrial camera is the two-sided processing of taking pictures to passing its middle ballot paper 10, every ballot paper (210mm*297mm) is 0.01 second.
3. according to the described photographic-type intelligent ballot box of claim 1, no matter it is characterized in that the ballot mode of described ballot paper quantity, be the design of having adopted carton and paper-sheets rolling wheel, utilize the friction force principle of paper-sheets rolling wheel can guarantee each ballot paper only can taking out of in the carton.
4. according to the described photographic-type intelligent ballot box of claim 1, no matter it is characterized in that described ballot paper size can both vote, be because preceding induction light fulgurite 5 has controllability with back induction light fulgurite 6, distance before before ballot, regulating between induction light fulgurite 5 and the back induction light fulgurite 6 according to the actual size of employing ballot paper, before paper successively triggers induction light fulgurite 5 with after provide a correct photographing signals by robot calculator 7 during induction light fulgurite 6.
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CN200910025389A CN101833809A (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2009-03-13 | Photographic-type intelligent ballot box |
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CN200910025389A CN101833809A (en) | 2009-03-13 | 2009-03-13 | Photographic-type intelligent ballot box |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102024283A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-20 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent balloting device |
CN102054307A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-11 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent voting system |
CN103489247A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-01 | 山东聊城烟草有限公司临清营销部 | Automatic counting ballot box |
CN105184946A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Electronic ballot box capable of preventing ballot tickets from accumulation and working method of electronic ballot box |
CN106056733A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽声讯信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent voting device for meeting recording |
CN106097535A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州格兰斯柯光电科技有限公司 | A kind of paper in-out apparatus of voting machine |
CN109035544A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-18 | 广州市创为信息科技有限公司 | A kind of meeting smart electronics tallying device |
CN109741512A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic ballot box |
CN109756642A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | The control method and ballot paper image capturing system of ballot paper image capturing system |
CN110111476A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-09 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司鲁布革水力发电厂 | A kind of ballot marking assessment device |
CN110473331A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-19 | 宁波大学 | A kind of meeting Intelligent Voting System and method |
CN112754144A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-07 | 北京南昊科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional integrated report table |
CN113470244A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-10-01 | 虹光精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Vote processing device, system and method for anonymous voting |
CN113793445A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-14 | 广州力天文化创意产业集团有限公司 | Ballot box identification system based on machine learning |
-
2009
- 2009-03-13 CN CN200910025389A patent/CN101833809A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102024283A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-04-20 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent balloting device |
CN102054307A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-05-11 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent voting system |
CN102024283B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-02-08 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent balloting device |
CN103489247A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-01 | 山东聊城烟草有限公司临清营销部 | Automatic counting ballot box |
CN105184946A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 山大鲁能信息科技有限公司 | Electronic ballot box capable of preventing ballot tickets from accumulation and working method of electronic ballot box |
CN106056733A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽声讯信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent voting device for meeting recording |
CN106097535A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州格兰斯柯光电科技有限公司 | A kind of paper in-out apparatus of voting machine |
CN106097535B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-11-27 | 苏州格兰斯柯光电科技有限公司 | A kind of paper in-out apparatus of voting machine |
CN109035544A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-18 | 广州市创为信息科技有限公司 | A kind of meeting smart electronics tallying device |
CN109741512A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-10 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of electronic ballot box |
CN109756642A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | The control method and ballot paper image capturing system of ballot paper image capturing system |
CN109741512B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-01-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Electronic ballot box |
CN110111476A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-09 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司鲁布革水力发电厂 | A kind of ballot marking assessment device |
CN110111476B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-02-09 | 南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司鲁布革水力发电厂 | Voting scoring and evaluating device |
CN110473331A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-19 | 宁波大学 | A kind of meeting Intelligent Voting System and method |
CN113470244A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-10-01 | 虹光精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Vote processing device, system and method for anonymous voting |
CN113470244B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2024-03-12 | 虹光精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Ballot processing device, system and method for bearer voting |
CN112754144A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-07 | 北京南昊科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional integrated report table |
CN113793445A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-14 | 广州力天文化创意产业集团有限公司 | Ballot box identification system based on machine learning |
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Addressee: Nantong Hongyi Network S&T Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
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Application publication date: 20100915 |