CN1763841B - 乐音数据产生方法、乐音合成方法及其设备 - Google Patents

乐音数据产生方法、乐音合成方法及其设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1763841B
CN1763841B CN200510113585.9A CN200510113585A CN1763841B CN 1763841 B CN1763841 B CN 1763841B CN 200510113585 A CN200510113585 A CN 200510113585A CN 1763841 B CN1763841 B CN 1763841B
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China
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musical sound
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200510113585.9A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1763841A (zh
Inventor
黑田淳二
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Yamaha Corp
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Yamaha Corp
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Publication of CN1763841A publication Critical patent/CN1763841A/zh
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H7/00—Instruments in which the tones are synthesised from a data store, e.g. computer organs
    • G10H7/02—Instruments in which the tones are synthesised from a data store, e.g. computer organs in which amplitudes at successive sample points of a tone waveform are stored in one or more memories
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/02—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos
    • G10H1/04—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation
    • G10H1/053—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only
    • G10H1/057—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by envelope-forming circuits
    • G10H1/0575—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by envelope-forming circuits using a data store from which the envelope is synthesized
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00—Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/155—Musical effects
    • G10H2210/161—Note sequence effects, i.e. sensing, altering, controlling, processing or synthesising a note trigger selection or sequence, e.g. by altering trigger timing, triggered note values, adding improvisation or ornaments or also rapid repetition of the same note onset
    • G10H2210/165—Humanizing effects, i.e. causing a performance to sound less machine-like, e.g. by slightly randomising pitch or tempo
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00—Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/155—Musical effects
    • G10H2210/195—Modulation effects, i.e. smooth non-discontinuous variations over a time interval, e.g. within a note, melody or musical transition, of any sound parameter, e.g. amplitude, pitch, spectral response or playback speed
    • G10H2210/201—Vibrato, i.e. rapid, repetitive and smooth variation of amplitude, pitch or timbre within a note or chord
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2210/00—Aspects or methods of musical processing having intrinsic musical character, i.e. involving musical theory or musical parameters or relying on musical knowledge, as applied in electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2210/155—Musical effects
    • G10H2210/315—Dynamic effects for musical purposes, i.e. musical sound effects controlled by the amplitude of the time domain audio envelope, e.g. loudness-dependent tone colour or musically desired dynamic range compression or expansion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2230/00—General physical, ergonomic or hardware implementation of electrophonic musical tools or instruments, e.g. shape or architecture
    • G10H2230/045—Special instrument [spint], i.e. mimicking the ergonomy, shape, sound or other characteristic of a specific acoustic musical instrument category
    • G10H2230/061—Spint organ, i.e. mimicking acoustic musical instruments with pipe organ or harmonium features; Electrophonic aspects of acoustic pipe organs or harmoniums; MIDI-like control therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2240/00—Data organisation or data communication aspects, specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2240/121—Musical libraries, i.e. musical databases indexed by musical parameters, wavetables, indexing schemes using musical parameters, musical rule bases or knowledge bases, e.g. for automatic composing methods
    • G10H2240/145—Sound library, i.e. involving the specific use of a musical database as a sound bank or wavetable; indexing, interfacing, protocols or processing therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00—Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/025—Envelope processing of music signals in, e.g. time domain, transform domain or cepstrum domain
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00—Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/315—Sound category-dependent sound synthesis processes [Gensound] for musical use; Sound category-specific synthesis-controlling parameters or control means therefor
    • G10H2250/461—Gensound wind instruments, i.e. generating or synthesising the sound of a wind instrument, controlling specific features of said sound
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00—Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541—Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/641—Waveform sampler, i.e. music samplers; Sampled music loop processing, wherein a loop is a sample of a performance that has been edited to repeat seamlessly without clicks or artifacts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
CN200510113585.9A 2004-10-18 2005-10-17 乐音数据产生方法、乐音合成方法及其设备 Expired - Fee Related CN1763841B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004303259 2004-10-18
JP2004303259A JP4218624B2 (ja) 2004-10-18 2004-10-18 楽音データ生成方法及び装置
JP2004-303259 2004-10-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1763841A CN1763841A (zh) 2006-04-26
CN1763841B true CN1763841B (zh) 2011-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN200510113585.9A Expired - Fee Related CN1763841B (zh) 2004-10-18 2005-10-17 乐音数据产生方法、乐音合成方法及其设备

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7626113B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1653442B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4218624B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1763841B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7027983B2 (en) * 2001-12-31 2006-04-11 Nellymoser, Inc. System and method for generating an identification signal for electronic devices
JP2009063617A (ja) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Roland Corp 楽音制御装置
DE102007049512B4 (de) 2007-10-15 2010-09-30 Ovd Kinegram Ag Mehrschichtkörper sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers
CN101923860B (zh) * 2009-06-11 2012-07-04 英华达（南京）科技有限公司 音讯柔化系统、装置与方法
JP5967564B2 (ja) * 2010-04-17 2016-08-10 Ｎｌ技研株式会社 電子オルゴール
EP4010896B1 (en) * 2019-08-08 2024-11-13 Harmonix Music Systems, Inc. Authoring and rendering digital audio waveforms
JP7331588B2 (ja) 2019-09-26 2023-08-23 ヤマハ株式会社 情報処理方法、推定モデル構築方法、情報処理装置、推定モデル構築装置およびプログラム

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124197A2 (en) * 1983-02-02 1984-11-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Waveform table modification instrument and method for generating musical sound
US5029509A (en) * 1989-05-10 1991-07-09 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Musical synthesizer combining deterministic and stochastic waveforms
US5536902A (en) * 1993-04-14 1996-07-16 Yamaha Corporation Method of and apparatus for analyzing and synthesizing a sound by extracting and controlling a sound parameter
US5789689A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-08-04 Doidic; Michel Tube modeling programmable digital guitar amplification system
US5792971A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-08-11 Opcode Systems, Inc. Method and system for editing digital audio information with music-like parameters

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2712769B2 (ja) 1990-06-22 1998-02-16 日本電気株式会社 音声開発装置
IT1259260B (it) * 1992-03-31 1996-03-11 Generalmusic Spa Apparecchio digitale per la riproduzione del suono musicale dell'organo classico
JPH073046A (ja) 1992-09-14 1995-01-06 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk 止水シート
EP1343139B1 (en) * 1997-10-31 2005-03-16 Yamaha Corporation audio signal processor with pitch and effect control
EP1028409B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2005-03-16 Yamaha Corporation Apparatus for and method of inputting music-performance control data
JP2001063058A (ja) 1999-08-24 2001-03-13 Canon Inc 記録システム、記録装置、情報処理装置及びそれらの制御方法、コンピュータ可読メモリ
US6836761B1 (en) * 1999-10-21 2004-12-28 Yamaha Corporation Voice converter for assimilation by frame synthesis with temporal alignment
US6606388B1 (en) * 2000-02-17 2003-08-12 Arboretum Systems, Inc. Method and system for enhancing audio signals
JP3815347B2 (ja) * 2002-02-27 2006-08-30 ヤマハ株式会社 歌唱合成方法と装置及び記録媒体
US6911591B2 (en) * 2002-03-19 2005-06-28 Yamaha Corporation Rendition style determining and/or editing apparatus and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0124197A2 (en) * 1983-02-02 1984-11-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Waveform table modification instrument and method for generating musical sound
US5029509A (en) * 1989-05-10 1991-07-09 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Musical synthesizer combining deterministic and stochastic waveforms
US5536902A (en) * 1993-04-14 1996-07-16 Yamaha Corporation Method of and apparatus for analyzing and synthesizing a sound by extracting and controlling a sound parameter
US5792971A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-08-11 Opcode Systems, Inc. Method and system for editing digital audio information with music-like parameters
US5789689A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-08-04 Doidic; Michel Tube modeling programmable digital guitar amplification system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006113487A (ja) 2006-04-27
US7626113B2 (en) 2009-12-01
EP1653442A1 (en) 2006-05-03
EP1653442B1 (en) 2015-04-08
JP4218624B2 (ja) 2009-02-04
CN1763841A (zh) 2006-04-26
US20060081119A1 (en) 2006-04-20

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Granted publication date: 20110126

Termination date: 20201017