CN1752809A - Light guide plate module and its making method - Google Patents

Light guide plate module and its making method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1752809A
CN1752809A CN 200410082569 CN200410082569A CN1752809A CN 1752809 A CN1752809 A CN 1752809A CN 200410082569 CN200410082569 CN 200410082569 CN 200410082569 A CN200410082569 A CN 200410082569A CN 1752809 A CN1752809 A CN 1752809A
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Prior art keywords
guide plate
light guide
plate module
making
layers
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CN 200410082569
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Chinese (zh)
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庄新烈
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200410082569 priority Critical patent/CN1752809A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a light-conducting plate module and its preparation method. It includes the following steps: material preparation step, respectively preparing the materials for making light-conducting layer, light diffusion layer and prism sheet layer and respectively placing them into the charging hoppers; co-extrusion step, using extruding machine to respectively heat and melt every prepared material, feeding all the materials into co-extruding die head, extruding and moulding so as to obtain three-layer-into-one-body blank material, then making said blank material be contacted with prism facet and cooling so as to obtain the invented product.

Description

Light guide plate module and method for making thereof
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of leaded light module and method for making thereof, refer to that especially a kind of common mode extruding (extrusion) is one-body molded after, with embossing mode moulding layers of prisms, and light guide plate module and production method thereof.
Background technology
(liquid crystal display, or abbreviation LCD) has been widely used in computer monitor, TV, mobile phone and other demonstration purposes by LCD, and LCD needs be used as its light source with module backlight, and the light source of module backlight then is LED or cold light pipe.And LED or cold light pipe are pointolite or line source, so need there be many designs to allow distribution of light sources evenly and concentrate on limited angle, cause best light effect.Traditional modular construction backlight as shown in Figure 1, light guide plate a is that clear plastics such as acryl, PC are made, and diffuser plate b is the resin that coating one deck contains light diffusing agent above the PET film, and prismatic lens c then is the PET film, coating one deck UV hardening resin then is embossed with the prismatic shape microstructure.Fluorescent tube d is a light source.
Relevant prior art has promptly disclosed by layers of prisms, carrier layer, light diffusion layer the light guide plate module that a prism protective seam and a joining layer are made up as No. 89122153 patent application case in Taiwan " light guide plate and manufacture method thereof ".And the 5th, 851, No. 062 patent of the U.S. then is relevant prism facets design, and the 4th, 883, No. 341 patents of the U.S. are also for relating to the figure of prism facets in addition.
These background technologies all are many drawers structure of difference sheet material basically, that is, behind each layer of moulding, give superimposed again or applying respectively, cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the applicant is this in for many years for the experience of research and the production and marketing of Process Technology of Polymer, concentrates on studies, and the phase can look for another way, and through exploration repeatedly, bright " light guide plate module and the method for making thereof " that goes out this case starts.
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of light guide plate module and method for making thereof are provided, it is to use common mode to push integrated method, making the light guide plate module, and exempts each known stacked loaded down with trivial details manufacturing course that closes.
The method for making of a kind of light guide plate module of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
Material preparation step is the material of being ready for optical waveguide layer, light diffusion layer and layers of prisms respectively, and places in the hopper respectively;
The co-extrusion pressure step is each material of will be ready for, and behind extruder difference heating and melting, the extrusion modling of feeding co-extrusion pressure die head is to obtain three layers of one hot melt sheet stock;
Cooling press rib step pin makes prism rag that aforementioned stock passes through to extrude the prismatic line.
Each material in the material preparation step wherein, tool are transparent polymer material, and the light diffusion layer material is then mixed with photodiffusion material.
The layers of material of material preparation step wherein is for identical.
It further comprises a cutting step, is that the plate made from the light guide plate module of gained cuts into and is intended to size.
Diffusion material wherein is for being selected from titania, lime carbonate, silicon dioxide and alundum (Al.
Material wherein is to be selected from acryl, PC and PET, PP, PE, PS and AS.
Between optical waveguide layer wherein, light diffusion layer, and between light diffusion layer and layers of prisms, De Gejia puts the joining layer material, and its extrusion modling and five-layer structure.
A kind of light guide plate module of the present invention is characterized in that, it is to provide optical waveguide layer via the extruding of common mode extruding one, diffusion layer and layers of prisms, and the layers of prisms surface forms the prismatic line in the embossing mode.
It is for transparent polymer material one-body molded.
Diffusion layer wherein is to mix to be selected from the granule proliferation material of titania, lime carbonate, silicon dioxide and alundum (Al.
Macromolecular material wherein is for being selected from acryl, PC and PET, PP, PE, PS and AS.
Description of drawings
Be further to disclose concrete technology contents of the present invention, carry out below that embodiment and accompanying drawing describe in detail as after, wherein:
Fig. 1 is known light guide plate modular structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing after light guide plate module of the present invention is shaped;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of manufacture method of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, basically, manufacture method of the present invention is by a kind of material preparation step 1, and pressing steps 2, one cooling press rib steps 3 and/or a cutting step 4 are formed altogether.
Wherein, material preparation step 1 is for preparing the required material of optical waveguide layer A respectively, and it is with the clear, colorless macromolecular material, as acryl, PC etc. are good, only not as limit, and it can be inserted among the hopper A1, for the usefulness of extruding, and this extruding is a known technology, so do not intend giving unnecessary details, the material of diffusion layer B, then for being same as the material of the optical waveguide layer A that advances, only it adds light diffusing agent, and this light diffusing agent can be as titania (TiO 2), lime carbonate (CaCO 3), silicon dioxide (SiO 2), alundum (Al (Al 2O 3) ... etc. small heat-resistant particles, then, then insert in the hopper B1, for its extrusion modling; Prism lamella C is the transparent polymer material, its preferably with optical waveguide layer A, B identical materials, only also can be other transparent polymer materials material C placed in the hopper C1.
Co-extrusion pressure step 2 is the layers of materials of being ready for aforementioned, behind extruder A2, B2, C2 difference heating and melting, sends into co-extrusion pressure die head D extrusion modling, makes three layers to integrate, and forms the stock of integrated slice plate body.
Cooling press rib step 3 be with aforementioned by extrude one-body molded of die orifice stock, cooling wheel E1, E2, E3 through adjacent retrograde rotation each other press cooling mutually, wherein, on cooling wheel E2 that rhombus lens layer C contacts, must be carved with the prism rag, therefore normal stock by the time, then via the pressurization embossing of the prismatic rag of cooling wheel E2, make prism lamella C form the prism F of portion, promptly form outboard profile as shown in Figure 2.
Cutting step 4 is intended to cutting of size for light guide plate module that tool prismatic that will obtain is carved grave, and only this is a known technology, so do not give unnecessary details.
Actually, during with this co-extrusion pressure mode moulding, if optical waveguide layer, when diffusion layer is unlike material with the prism lamella, then can press from both sides with the now material therebetween and be the common mode extrusion, like this, also can get the stock that five-layer structure is formed in one, then, give the cooling press rib again.
And that the sheet material of cooling press rib step pin 3 carries out with processing mode is a lot of, is not limited to embodiments of the invention, forms effective prismatic rag making only basically.
So, via enforcement of the present invention, it is with the formed light guide plate module of one-body molded mode, on adaptation, oneself knows that laminating type is good certainly, and exempts the shortcoming improperly of fitting, especially, cost of manufacture is low, and even in scheduling of production and the allotment, also need not for each layer stock or half-finished stock with allot.
Disclosed, be that preferred embodiment is a kind of, the change of every part or modification and come from technological thought of the present invention and be ripe stay that this skill carves the people was easy to know by inference, all do not take off patent right category of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the method for making of a light guide plate module is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
Material preparation step is the material of being ready for optical waveguide layer, light diffusion layer and layers of prisms respectively, and places in the hopper respectively;
The co-extrusion pressure step is each material of will be ready for, and behind extruder difference heating and melting, the extrusion modling of feeding co-extrusion pressure die head is to obtain three layers of one hot melt sheet stock;
Cooling press rib step pin makes prism rag that aforementioned stock passes through to extrude the prismatic line.
2. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, each material in the material preparation step wherein, tool are transparent polymer material, and the light diffusion layer material is then mixed with photodiffusion material.
3. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the layers of material of material preparation step wherein is for identical.
4. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it further comprises a cutting step, is that the plate made from the light guide plate module of gained cuts into and is intended to size.
5. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, diffusion material wherein is for being selected from titania, lime carbonate, silicon dioxide and alundum (Al.
6. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, material wherein is to be selected from acryl, PC and PET, PP, PE, PS and AS.
7. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, between optical waveguide layer wherein, light diffusion layer, and between light diffusion layer and layers of prisms, De Gejia puts the joining layer material, and its extrusion modling and five-layer structure.
8. a light guide plate module is characterized in that, it is to provide optical waveguide layer via the extruding of common mode extruding one, diffusion layer and layers of prisms, and the layers of prisms surface forms the prismatic line in the embossing mode.
9. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, its be for transparent polymer material one-body molded.
10. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, diffusion layer wherein is to mix to be selected from the granule proliferation material of titania, lime carbonate, silicon dioxide and alundum (Al.
11. the method for making of light guide plate module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, macromolecular material wherein is for being selected from acryl, PC and PET, PP, PE, PS and AS.
CN 200410082569 2004-09-21 2004-09-21 Light guide plate module and its making method Pending CN1752809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410082569 CN1752809A (en) 2004-09-21 2004-09-21 Light guide plate module and its making method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410082569 CN1752809A (en) 2004-09-21 2004-09-21 Light guide plate module and its making method

Publications (1)

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CN1752809A true CN1752809A (en) 2006-03-29

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102411165A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-04-11 颖台科技股份有限公司 Light-guide Apparatus With Micro-structure, Back Light Unit Comprising The Same And Liquid Crystal Display Comprising The Same
CN102508331A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Light guide module for backlight unit and manufacturing equipment and method for light guide module
CN102518982A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-27 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and manufacturing method thereof as well as liquid crystal display device
CN102679271A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 Light guide diffusion plate and LED (light-emitting diode) plane light source
CN103163585A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Compound type light guiding module and manufacturing method thereof
CN104279513A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 广东亿芯照明科技有限公司 Unidirectional light guide plate and unidirectional light guide plate structure
CN104317102A (en) * 2011-11-10 2015-01-28 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Light guide module for backlight module and manufacturing device thereof
CN105372742A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-02 重庆鑫翎创福光电科技股份有限公司 Self-diffusion light guide plate
CN108333664A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-27 苏州三鑫时代新材料股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method and its equipment of the light guide plate containing optics site and reflecting layer
CN109323162A (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 深圳市烨光璇电子科技有限公司 Backlight module production line

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102411165A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-04-11 颖台科技股份有限公司 Light-guide Apparatus With Micro-structure, Back Light Unit Comprising The Same And Liquid Crystal Display Comprising The Same
CN102518982A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-27 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and manufacturing method thereof as well as liquid crystal display device
CN104317102B (en) * 2011-11-10 2017-02-01 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Light guide module for backlight module and manufacturing device thereof
CN104317102A (en) * 2011-11-10 2015-01-28 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Light guide module for backlight module and manufacturing device thereof
CN102508331B (en) * 2011-11-10 2015-09-09 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of backlight module light guide module and manufacturing equipment thereof and preparation method
CN102508331A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 常州丰盛光电科技股份有限公司 Light guide module for backlight unit and manufacturing equipment and method for light guide module
CN103163585A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Compound type light guiding module and manufacturing method thereof
CN102679271A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-19 昆山市诚泰电气股份有限公司 Light guide diffusion plate and LED (light-emitting diode) plane light source
CN104279513A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-14 广东亿芯照明科技有限公司 Unidirectional light guide plate and unidirectional light guide plate structure
CN105372742A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-02 重庆鑫翎创福光电科技股份有限公司 Self-diffusion light guide plate
CN108333664A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-27 苏州三鑫时代新材料股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method and its equipment of the light guide plate containing optics site and reflecting layer
CN109323162A (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 深圳市烨光璇电子科技有限公司 Backlight module production line
CN109323162B (en) * 2018-06-27 2023-10-13 深圳市烨光璇电子科技有限公司 Backlight module production line

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