CN1746815A - System and method for switching on between operation-state and stand-by state of computer - Google Patents
System and method for switching on between operation-state and stand-by state of computer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A method for switching over computer from operation state to standby state includes switching off central processor operation power for entering it into standby state but keeping operation power on multiple peripheral devices by power management unit when operation state is switched on standby state, detecting action of computer system by detection unit and switching on central processor operation power for entering it into operation state when a wake up signal is detected up by detection unit.. A computer unit for realizing the method is also disclosed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention about a kind of in order to be transformed in method and the computer system between duty and holding state.
Background technology
Concerning computer system, power saving and the heating of minimizing computer system are considerable two things, particularly at portable computer system such as notebook computer.Therefore particularly when carrying this portable computer system, only rely on battery as the power supply source of supply, limited battery supply often can only provide the computer system running time of several hours, so how to save just suitable important of power supply.In addition, for the ease of carrying, under light, thin, short, little design premises, because the element design of notebook computer is more and more littler and intensive, add that operation usefulness constantly promotes, the problem of heat extraction difficulty just takes place in narrow space, and the temperature that continues to rise will cause easily when machine or system's instability, must go the problem dealt with especially so the heating of minimizing system becomes the portable computer system.
When supplying limited problem in the face of above-mentioned power supply, the computer system that makes that the notebook computer of current major part all can be suitable enters holding state (suspend to RAM), so that solve the problem of above-mentioned power consumption, and the problem of minimizing system heating.In general, computer system is to operate with work energy (main power) when duty, as for when computer system enters holding state, except keeping the storage to the storer temporal data with an awaiting electric energy (standby power), remaining device, comprise central processing unit, keyboard, mouse, network controller, the modulator-demodular unit controller, video-unit, audio devices, the IEEE1394 interface device, the USB interface device, device such as infrared facility or indicating device, its power supply is all turned off, can save a large amount of power consumptions whereby, also the problem of the heating of improvement system simultaneously.Wherein, awaiting electric energy is identical voltage with work energy, is to cause power consumption to reduce to reduce electric current, and then reaches the purpose of saving energy.
Yet if enter the holding state of computer system with this kind form, when computer system will be resumed work state, all pent systems all must reset (reset).All devices are reset, except expending time in, the phenomenon of failure (resume failed) more likely takes place to start.
See also Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 1 C, Figure 1A is the peripheral circuit synoptic diagram of existing motherboard.Figure 1A be with 5 volts of work energy (+5V) and 5 volts of awaiting electric energy (+5VSB) required power supply of supply peripherals 02, the centre can be done switching and select required 5 volts of work energy or 5 volts of awaiting electric energies with a wire jumper 03 (jumper), is two power circuit elements 01 of a peripherals shown in whole Figure 1A.Figure 1B is the memory circuitry synoptic diagram of existing motherboard.Figure 1B system with 3 volts of work energy (+3V) and 5 volts of awaiting electric energy (+5VSB) the required power supply of supply storer 04,05, by a transformer 08 with 5 volts of awaiting electric energies be reduced to 3 volts of awaiting electric energies (+3VSB).If storer is Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM; SDRAM) 04 required voltage is 3 volts, if storer is double data processing speed Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM; DDRSDRAM) 05 required voltage is 2.5 volts, can reduce to 2.5 volts of voltages for 3 volts by a transformer 09 voltage that storer is required.The centre can be done switching and select required 3 volts of work energy or 3 volts of awaiting electric energies with a wire jumper 06, and is two power circuit elements 07 of a peripherals shown in whole Figure 1B.Fig. 1 C is the central processing unit circuit diagram of existing motherboard.Fig. 1 C be with 5 volts of work energy (+5V) or 12 volts of work energy (+12V) the required power supply of supply central processing unit 10, the required power supply of this central processing unit 10 is opened or closed to middle can doing with a switch 11.In the cooperation of circuit component, removing to increase two power circuit elements, also can increase the wire jumper of selecting electric energy to use, so that along with the state of computer system, provide element required supply electric energy.Outside the problem that causes complex circuit designs and cost to improve.
And, can be on the machine plate according to the difference of signal voltage value, as work energy, awaiting electric energy, and operate on work, the two electric energy that switch between the awaiting electric energy etc., thereby when circuit design, must on the machine plate, cook up the circuit region of different electric energy, as work energy zone (main power plane), awaiting electric energy zone (standby power plane), or two electric energy zone (dual power plane), so on circuit design, may have the circuit component of different power requirement, must cross over the what is called of the circuit region of different electric energy and stride the clipper circuit design, so that the poor effect of machine slab integral usefulness performance.
Moreover the power consumption of machine plate and heating cause because of central processing unit mostly.Therefore, be the purpose that reaches the computer system power saving and reduce the computer system heating, avoid the above-mentioned startup failure that takes place again, cause complex circuit designs and stride problems such as cutting design, the invention provides a kind of method and computer system that is transformed between duty and holding state, to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of method and computer system that is transformed between duty and holding state, to save energy and the heating of reduction system.
Computer system of the present invention and method are in order to be transformed in this computer between this duty and this holding state.This duty is that this computer system comprises a central processing unit, a plurality of peripherals, an electric power controller (power management device) and a pick-up unit with a work energy (main power) running.These a plurality of peripherals are other equipment in this computer system.When this electric power controller entered this holding state in this duty, this electric power controller was closed the work energy of this central processing unit, to enter this holding state, kept these a plurality of peripherals with this work energy running simultaneously.This pick-up unit is in order to detect the action of this computer system.Wherein, when this pick-up unit detected a wake-up signal (wake signal), this electric power controller was opened the work energy of this central processing unit, to enter this duty.
Therefore, utilize a kind ofly, when entering this holding state, only close the work energy of this central processing unit, and other peripherals still keep with this work energy running in order to be transformed in method and the computer system between this duty and this holding state.Because most of electric energy system that consumes is from this central processing unit in this computer system, thus whereby, except that can reach save energy and the heating of minimizing system purpose.Further, can make circuit design simpler, reduce circuit component, make the computer system can miniaturization and reduced cost.And must cross over because of the circuit component of avoiding different power requirement different electric energy circuit region stride the clipper circuit design, and make the circuit effect preferable.Simultaneously, in when this holding state returns to this duty, this peripherals can not need reset, and except that saving time, has more avoided starting the problem of failure.
Can be further understood by the following detailed description and accompanying drawings about the advantages and spirit of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the peripheral circuit synoptic diagram of existing motherboard.
Figure 1B is the memory circuitry synoptic diagram of existing motherboard.
Fig. 1 C is the central processing unit circuit diagram of existing motherboard.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that the present invention entered and left the holding state method.
Fig. 3 is the calcspar of the power management of computer system of the present invention.
Figure four is motherboard circuit specific embodiment synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the calcspar of the power management of motherboard of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of computer system of the present invention.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that the present invention entered and left a holding state (suspend to RAM).The invention provides a kind of method in order to a computer is transformed between a duty and this holding state.This duty system is with a work energy (main power) running, and this holding state means the work energy of only closing this central processing unit, and other peripherals is to continue running with this work energy, and this method comprises the following step:
Step S01: when this computer enters this holding state by this duty, close the work energy of a central processing unit, make computer enter this holding state, keep existing other equipment in this computer system to operate simultaneously with this work energy.
Step S02: detect the action of this computer, and by detecting the electric current that enters by a signal input-output unit (I/Odevice), with as the wake-up signal that detects this computer (Wake signal).
Step S03: open the work energy of this central processing unit, make computer enter this duty.
In above-mentioned method, having other equipment in this computer system can be a storer (memery), one keyboard (keyboard), one mouse (mouse), one network controller (networkcontroller), one modulator-demodular unit controller (modem controller), one video-unit (videodevice), one audio devices (audio device), one IEEE1394 interface device (1394 device), one USB interface device (USB device), one infrared facility (infra-red device) or indicating device devices such as (pointing device).
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the calcspar of the power management of computer system 12 of the present invention.Computer system 12 of the present invention is by the unlatching of management work electric energy and close, be transformed between duty and the holding state, duty is to operate with a work energy (main power), and holding state is meant the work energy of only closing central processing unit 20, and other peripherals 22 is to continue running with this work energy.Computer system 12 comprises a central processing unit 20, a plurality of peripherals 22, an electric power controller (powermanagement device) 24 and one pick-up unit 26.
A plurality of peripherals 22 are for linking in the computer system 12 and carrying out its correlation function in response to this central processing unit 20, and peripherals 22 is other equipment except that central processing unit 20.When this computer system 12 entered holding state by duty, electric power controller 24 was closed the work energy of central processing unit 20, makes computer system 12 enter holding state, keeps a plurality of peripherals 22 with this work energy running simultaneously.Pick-up unit 26 is in order to detect the action of computer system 12.When pick-up unit 26 by detecting by a signal input-output unit (I/O device) 28 electric currents that enter, with as the wake-up signal that detects computer system 12 (wake signal) 30 o'clock, electric power controller 24 is opened the work energy of central processing units 20, makes computer system 12 enter duty by holding state.
As above-mentioned computer system, wherein a plurality of peripherals 22 can be a storer (memery), one keyboard (keyboard), one mouse (mouse), one network controller (network controller), one modulator-demodular unit controller (modem controller), one video-unit (video device), one audio devices (audio device), one IEEE1394 interface device (1394 device), one USB interface device (USB device), one infrared facility (infra-red device), or indicating device devices such as (pointing device).
See also figure four, figure four is motherboard circuit specific embodiment synoptic diagram of the present invention.By aforementioned way of the present invention, can make the circuit design of machine plate comparatively simple, with 5 volts of work energy (+5V) required power supply of supply peripherals 22, (+3V) the required power supply of supply storer 32,34 is if storer is Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Synchronous DRAM with 3 volts of work energy; SDRAM) 32 required voltages are 3 volts, if storer is double data processing speed Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM; DDR SDRAM) 34 required voltages are 2.5 volts, can by a transformer 36 with 3 volts of work energy be reduced to 2.5 volts of work energy (+2.5V).With 5 volts of work energy (+5V) or 12 volts of work energy (+12V) the required power supply of supply central processing unit 20, the required power supply of this central processing unit 20 is opened or closed to middle can doing with a switch 38.
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the calcspar of the power management of motherboard 40 of the present invention.The invention relates to a kind of motherboard 40 in order to a computer system is transformed between a duty and the holding state, this duty is to operate with a work energy (main power).This motherboard 40 comprises a central processing unit 42, a plurality of peripherals 44, an electric power controller 46, a pick-up unit 48.
A plurality of peripherals 44 are in the motherboard 40 of computer system, link and carry out its correlation function in response to this central processing unit 42, and peripherals 44 is other equipment except that central processing unit 42.When this computer system entered holding state by duty, electric power controller 46 was closed the work energy of central processing unit 42, made computer system enter holding state, kept a plurality of peripherals 44 with this work energy running simultaneously.Pick-up unit 48 is in order to detect the action of computer system.When pick-up unit 48 by detecting by a signal input-output unit (I/O device) 50 electric currents that enter, with as the wake-up signal that detects computer system (wake signal) 52 o'clock, electric power controller 46 is opened the work energy of central processing unit 42, makes computer system enter duty by holding state.
As above-mentioned computer system, wherein a plurality of peripherals 22 can be a storer (memery), one chipset (chipset), one network controller (network controller), one modulator-demodular unit controller (modem controller), one video-unit (video device), one audio devices (audiodevice), one IEEE1394 interface device (1394 device), one USB interface device (USB device), one infrared facility (infra-red device), one indicating device (pointing device), an and graphics acceleration card (graphics card).
See also Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of computer system 12 of the present invention.The invention provides a kind of computer system 12 in order to be transformed between a duty 14 and the holding state 16.A kind of computer system 12, comprise central processing unit 20 and a plurality of peripherals 22, computer system 12 can be according to operator's behaviour in service, and be transformed between duty 14 and the holding state 16, wherein duty 14 is that central processing unit 20 and a plurality of peripherals 22 operate with a work energy, holding state 16 is that central processing unit 20 cuts out work energy, and a plurality of peripherals 22 is with this work energy running.
Therefore, utilize and a kind ofly when entering holding state 16, only close the work energy of central processing unit 20, and other peripherals 22 still keep with this work energy running in order to be transformed in method and the computer system 12 between duty 14 and the holding state 16.Because most of electric energy system that consumes is from central processing unit 20 in this computer system, thus whereby, except that can reach save energy and the heating of minimizing system purpose.Further, can make circuit design simpler, reduce circuit component, make the computer system 12 can miniaturization and reduced cost.And must cross over because of the circuit component of avoiding different power requirement different electric energy circuit region stride the clipper circuit design, and make the circuit effect preferable.Simultaneously, in when holding state 16 returns to duty 14, peripherals 22 can not need reset, and except that saving time, has more avoided starting the problem of failure.
By the above detailed description of preferred embodiments, can know more and describe feature of the present invention and spirit, and be not to come category of the present invention is limited with the above-mentioned preferred embodiment that is disclosed, the change of its all equivalence or replacement all should be included in the application's the claim scope.
Claims (12)
1. one kind is used to make computer in working order and the method for changing between holding state, and this duty is that this method comprises the following step with work energy running:
When this computer enters this holding state by this duty, close the work energy of a central processing unit, make computer enter this holding state, keep existing other equipment in this computer system to operate simultaneously with this work energy; And
When a wake-up signal takes place, open the work energy of this central processing unit, make computer enter this duty.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that this holding state is meant the work energy of only closing this central processing unit.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that existing other equipment in this computer system to comprise a storer, a keyboard, a mouse, a network controller, a modulator-demodular unit controller, a video-unit, an audio devices, an IEEE1394 interface device, a USB interface device, an infrared facility or an indicating device at least.
4, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that detecting this wake-up signal, is meant the electric current that is entered by a signal input-output unit by detecting, with as the wake-up signal that detects this computer system.
5, a kind of computer system that computer is changed between duty and holding state of being used to, this duty are that this computer system comprises at least with work energy running:
One central processing unit;
A plurality of peripherals; And
One electric power controller, couple this central processing unit and these a plurality of peripherals, when being used to this computer and entering this holding state by this duty, this electric power controller is closed the work energy of this central processing unit, make this computer enter this holding state, keep these a plurality of peripherals simultaneously with this work energy running;
Wherein, when a pick-up unit detected a wake-up signal, this electric power controller was opened the work energy of this central processing unit, made computer enter this duty.
6, computer system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that this holding state is meant the work energy of only closing this central processing unit.
7, computer system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that these a plurality of peripherals comprise a storer, a keyboard, a mouse, a network controller, a modulator-demodular unit controller, a video-unit, an audio devices, an IEEE1394 interface device, a USB interface device, an infrared facility or an indicating device at least.
8, computer system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that this pick-up unit detects this wake-up signal, is meant this pick-up unit by detecting the electric current that is entered by a signal input-output unit, with as the wake-up signal that detects this computer.
9, a kind of computer system that computer is changed between a duty and a holding state of being used to, this duty are that this computer system comprises at least with work energy running:
One central processing unit;
A plurality of peripherals; And
One electric power controller, couple this central processing unit and these a plurality of peripherals, when being used to this computer and entering this holding state by this duty, this electric power controller is closed the work energy of this central processing unit, make this computer enter this holding state, keep a plurality of peripherals in this computer system to operate simultaneously with this work energy;
Wherein, when a pick-up unit detected a wake-up signal, this electric power controller was opened the work energy of this central processing unit, made this computer system enter this duty.
10, motherboard as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that this holding state means the work energy of only closing this central processing unit.
11, computer system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that these a plurality of peripherals comprise a storer, a chipset, a network controller, a modulator-demodular unit controller, a video-unit, an audio devices, an IEEE1394 interface device, a USB interface device, an infrared facility, an indicating device or a graphics acceleration card at least.
12, computer system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that this pick-up unit detects this wake-up signal, is meant this pick-up unit by detecting the electric current that is entered by a signal input-output unit, with as the wake-up signal that detects this computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100771903A CN100339797C (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | System and method for switching on between operation-state and stand-by state of computer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2004100771903A CN100339797C (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | System and method for switching on between operation-state and stand-by state of computer |
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| CN1746815A true CN1746815A (en) | 2006-03-15 |
| CN100339797C CN100339797C (en) | 2007-09-26 |
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| CNB2004100771903A Expired - Lifetime CN100339797C (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2004-09-07 | System and method for switching on between operation-state and stand-by state of computer |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101114189B (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2010-05-26 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Asynchronous sequence transmitting system wake-up method |
| US7831847B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2010-11-09 | Mediatek Inc. | Integrated circuit with power control and power control method thereof |
| CN102124454A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2011-07-13 | 高通股份有限公司 | Universal serial bus (usb) remote wakeup |
| CN101556461B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2011-08-17 | 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 | Power supply circuit |
| CN102693136A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Quick starting method and system for computer and starting system of computer |
| CN103123463A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for controlling states of system |
| CN103777973A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-05-07 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Computer device and arousing method thereof |
| US10042650B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2018-08-07 | Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | Computer startup method, startup apparatus, state transition method and state transition apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI353513B (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2011-12-01 | Htc Corp | Main computer for vehicle and power management met |
| CN101441504B (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2011-08-31 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Central control computer applied to transportation means and related power supply management method thereof |
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| WO1990001189A1 (en) * | 1988-07-28 | 1990-02-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Apparatus for defined switching of a microcomputer to standby mode |
| US5513359A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-04-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Desktop computer having a single-switch suspend/resume function |
| WO1995028671A1 (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-26 | Green Logic Inc. | An improved system logic controller for digital computers |
| JPH1097353A (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-14 | Toshiba Corp | Computer system and resume processing method applied to the same system |
| CN1184277A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-10 | 升级电脑股份有限公司 | Power saver for system unit and peripheral |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101114189B (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2010-05-26 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Asynchronous sequence transmitting system wake-up method |
| US7831847B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2010-11-09 | Mediatek Inc. | Integrated circuit with power control and power control method thereof |
| CN101303618B (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2012-06-27 | 联发科技股份有限公司 | Integrated circuit with power control and power control method thereof |
| CN101556461B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2011-08-17 | 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 | Power supply circuit |
| CN102124454A (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2011-07-13 | 高通股份有限公司 | Universal serial bus (usb) remote wakeup |
| CN102124454B (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2014-07-09 | 高通股份有限公司 | Universal serial bus (usb) remote wakeup |
| CN102693136A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-09-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Quick starting method and system for computer and starting system of computer |
| US10042650B2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2018-08-07 | Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. | Computer startup method, startup apparatus, state transition method and state transition apparatus |
| CN103123463A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for controlling states of system |
| CN103123463B (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2016-08-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of method and device of control system state |
| CN103777973A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-05-07 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Computer device and arousing method thereof |
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| CN100339797C (en) | 2007-09-26 |
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