CN1743078A - Non-ferrous vortex sorting machine - Google Patents
Non-ferrous vortex sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1743078A CN1743078A CN 200510046921 CN200510046921A CN1743078A CN 1743078 A CN1743078 A CN 1743078A CN 200510046921 CN200510046921 CN 200510046921 CN 200510046921 A CN200510046921 A CN 200510046921A CN 1743078 A CN1743078 A CN 1743078A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a nonferrous metal eddy current sorting machine. Said sorting machine is formed from machine frame, high-frequency sorting magnetic drum, driving cylinder, material-conveying belt and driving motor. The driving cylinder driven by driving motor and high-frequency sorting magnetic drum are respectively mounted on the machine frame, and the material-conveying belt is circularly winded round the driving cylinder and high-frequency sorting magnetic drum. Said invention is specially applicable for sorting out nonferrous metals of copper and aluminium etc, from garbage wastes.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel non-ferrous vortex sorting machine, specialized designs is applied to sub-elect the occasion of the non-ferrous metal of sneaking in a large amount of materials, is specially adapted to non-ferrous metals such as automatic sorting copper, aluminium from garbage waste.
Two, background technology
Along with deepening continuously and the raising of people's living standard of industrialization society, produce and life in the garbage waste of discharging also more and more.For a long time, people mainly adopt modes such as simple and easy stacking, landfill, burning to garbage disposal, not only take a large amount of arable lands, and can produce secondary pollution, and contaminated environment causes ecocatastrophe.Have only the rubbish processing of comprehensively classifying, rubbish is carried out harmless treatment, form regenerated resources, could realize the processing of garbage as resource, innoxious, minimizing, municipal refuse is stepped in the benign cycle of sustainable development, will have a tremendous social and economic benefits.Along with people's living standard improves constantly, the non-ferrous metal that contains in the house refuse (copper, aluminium etc.) is also more and more, if these non-ferrous metals can be sorted out, not only can improve the purity of rubbish, help next step processing, also can make the non-ferrous metal that is selected form regenerated resources, produce huge economic benefit.But the equipment of sorting non-ferrous metal does not also have automatically at present, so this problem is an insurmountable difficult problem always.
Three, summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of novel non-ferrous vortex sorting machine, can sub-elect the non-ferrous metal of sneaking in a large amount of materials automatically, be specially adapted to non-ferrous metals such as sorting copper, aluminium from garbage waste.
The present invention be achieved in that non-ferrous vortex sorting machine by frame, high frequency sorting magnetic roll, driving drum, defeated material belt and drive motors form.Driving drum that is driven by drive motors and high frequency sorting magnetic roll and are installed in upper rack respectively, and defeated material strap lug rolls on around driving drum and high frequency sorting magnetic.Be provided with the distribution box that is fixed on above the frame in the place ahead that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls, have non-metallic material interface and the metalliferous material interface that is fixed on below the frame at distribution box, and the non-metallic material interface be located at the below that deflection high frequency sorting magnetic rolls.The present invention adopts technique scheme, when drive motors drives driving drum work, drive the running of defeated material belt, just can carry out sorting with failing the surface that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls that is transported to by sorting material of material on the belt, fall into respectively again in non-metallic material interface and the metalliferous material interface after the material of being opened by sorting falls into distribution box, realized separating of metalliferous material and non-metallic material.The present invention is specially adapted to non-ferrous metals such as sorting copper, aluminium from garbage waste, makes discarded metals resources obtain utilizing fully again.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention;
The structural representation that the high frequency sorting magnetic that Fig. 3 adopts for the present invention rolls;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Five, the specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention by frame 4, be installed in high frequency sorting magnetic on the frame 4 and roll 1 and driving drum 2, be looped around driving drum 2 and high frequency sorting magnetic and roll the defeated material belt 3 on 1 and drive the drive motors 7 that driving drum 2 rotates and form.It is the core component of this separator that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls 1, as shown in Figure 3, it by interior magnetic cylinder 8, be sleeved in outer outer transmission cylinder 9 and the motors 10 of magnetic cylinder 8 form, the output shaft of motor 10 is by driving shaft 14 connections of shaft coupling 16 with the interior magnetic cylinder 8 at bearing block 11 places, interior magnetic cylinder 8 is fixing with driving shaft 14 by the adapter sleeve 19 of two ends, in being sleeved on the outer outer transmission cylinder 9 of magnetic cylinder 8 by tape spool hold 17 end cap 15 be installed in outside the magnetic cylinder 8, like this, magnetic cylinder 8 rotated in motor 10 just can drive, and transmission cylinder 9 is to rotate under the drive of defeated material belt 3.What provide among Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls the interior magnetic cylinder 8 in 1, and as seen from Figure 4, interior magnetic cylinder 8 is made of magnetic conductive cylinder 18 outsourcing magnet pieces 19, and the magnetic pole of its magnet piece 19 along the circumferential direction N, the S utmost point is alternately arranged.Magnet piece 19 adopts neodymium-iron-boron magnetic material, and magnetic conductive cylinder 18 usefulness pure iron are made, and should guarantee to roll the magnetic field that 1 surface produces 1500-4500GS at high frequency sorting magnetic.Like this, in the time of just can guaranteeing that magnetic cylinder 8 runs up in motor 10 drives, high frequency sorting magnetic rolls the high-frequency alternating magnetic field of 1 surface generation 400-1500HZ.It is to be installed on the frame 4 by the bearing block 11 that its two ends are provided with that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls 1, driving drum 2 also is that the bearing block by its two end is installed on the frame 4, and high frequency sorting magnetic roll 1 with driving drum 2 parallel installations, defeated material belt 3 is looped around driving drum 2 and high frequency sorting magnetic rolls on 1.The output shaft that is fixed on the drive motors 7 on the frame 4 is connected with driving drum 2, and drive motors 7 work just can make driving drum 2 drive defeated material belt 3 runnings.Roll the place ahead of 1 at high frequency sorting magnetic and be provided with the distribution box 5 that is fixed on above the frame 4, have non-metallic material interface 13 and the metalliferous material interface 12 that is fixed on below the frame 4 at distribution box 5, non-metallic material interface 13 and metal sub-material interface 12 are arranged in order, and non-metallic material interface 13 is located at and is partial to high frequency sorting magnetic and rolls 1 below.In order to prevent that foreign matter from entering inboard and the high frequency sorting magnetic of failing material belt 3 and rolling 1 inner surface, in defeated material belt 3 two sides that turn round annular totally enclosed protective cover 6 is installed, protective cover 6 is fixed on the frame 4, so just can guarantee the device security running.
The present invention-non-ferrous vortex sorting machine utilizes conductor can produce faradic principle design in high-frequency alternating magnetic field, and it is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design.To roll Distribution of Magnetic Field be the high-intensity magnetic field of alternation along the circumferential direction because high frequency sorting magnetic rolls 1 interior magnetic, when rolling high speed rotating, interior magnetic can form high-frequency alternating magnetic field in belt surface, when being delivered to high frequency sorting magnetic and roll 1 surface by defeated material belt 3 by sorting material, the non-ferrous metal piece is inner can induction to bear electromagnetic field of eddy current, be subjected to its magnetic to roll the repulsive interaction in surperficial original magnetic field, the non-ferrous metal piece is (as aluminium, copper etc.) be subjected to powerful magnetic field repulsive force and dish out forward along its throughput direction, enter into the distribution box 5 of front, fall into the metalliferous material interface 12 of front then, non-metallic material can freely fall into the non-metallic material interface 13 of back, realize separating of non-ferrous metal and non-metal kind material, reached the purpose that sorting separates.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of non-ferrous vortex sorting machine is characterized in that: this separator rolls (1), driving drum (2), defeated material belt (3) and drive motors (7) by frame (4), high frequency sorting magnetic and forms; Driving drum (2) that is driven by drive motors (7) and high frequency sorting magnetic roll (1) and are installed in frame (4) top respectively, and defeatedly expect that belt (3) is looped around driving drum (2) and high frequency sorting magnetic rolls on (1).
2, non-ferrous vortex sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the place ahead of rolling (1) at high frequency sorting magnetic is provided with the distribution box (5) that is fixed on frame (4) top, have non-metallic material interface (13) and the metalliferous material interface (12) that is fixed on frame (4) below at distribution box (5), and the non-metallic material interface is located at and is partial to the below that high frequency sorting magnetic rolls (1).
3, non-ferrous vortex sorting machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described high frequency sorting magnetic roll (1) by interior magnetic cylinder (8), be sleeved on interior magnetic cylinder (8) outer outer transmission cylinder (9) and motor (10) and form, the shaft coupling (16) that the output shaft of motor (10) is located by bearing block (11) connects with the driving shaft (14) of interior magnetic cylinder (8), interior magnetic cylinder is fixing by adapter sleeve (19) and driving shaft (14), is sleeved on the end cap (15) that the outer outer transmission cylinder (9) of interior magnetic cylinder (8) holds by tape spool and is installed in outside the interior magnetic cylinder (8).
4, non-ferrous vortex sorting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: magnetic cylinder (8) is made of magnetic conductive cylinder (18) outsourcing magnet piece (19) in described, and the magnetic pole of its magnet piece (19) along the circumferential direction N, the S utmost point is alternately arranged.
5, non-ferrous vortex sorting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the Surface field intensity that described high frequency sorting magnetic rolls (1) is 1500-4500GS.
6, non-ferrous vortex sorting machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: in described defeated material belt (3) two sides annular totally enclosed protective cover (6) is installed, protective cover (6) is fixed on the frame (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510046921 CN1743078A (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2005-07-21 | Non-ferrous vortex sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510046921 CN1743078A (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2005-07-21 | Non-ferrous vortex sorting machine |
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CN1743078A true CN1743078A (en) | 2006-03-08 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103657847A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-26 | 攀枝花市长森工贸有限公司 | Transmission device for magnetic separation roller |
CN104689912A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-06-10 | 纽维尔金属资源回收设备(深圳)有限公司 | Detachable nonferrous metal sorting system |
CN105268546A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-01-27 | 广州金南磁塑有限公司 | Material sorting method |
CN107670806A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 仁新设备制造(四川)有限公司 | Processing equipment for waste and old cartridge |
CN107961897A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽凤杰金属资源有限公司 | Intelligent steel scrap sorts pilot test system |
CN111068914A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Retrieve for non ferrous metal eddy current separator in broken material that gives up admittedly |
CN112619895A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-09 | 包永鹏 | Air magnetic dry separation device and magnetic bead recovery method for improving utilization rate of fly ash |
-
2005
- 2005-07-21 CN CN 200510046921 patent/CN1743078A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103657847A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-26 | 攀枝花市长森工贸有限公司 | Transmission device for magnetic separation roller |
CN105268546A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-01-27 | 广州金南磁塑有限公司 | Material sorting method |
CN104689912A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-06-10 | 纽维尔金属资源回收设备(深圳)有限公司 | Detachable nonferrous metal sorting system |
CN104689912B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2017-05-17 | 纽维尔金属资源回收设备(深圳)有限公司 | Detachable nonferrous metal sorting system |
CN107670806A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 仁新设备制造(四川)有限公司 | Processing equipment for waste and old cartridge |
CN107961897A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽凤杰金属资源有限公司 | Intelligent steel scrap sorts pilot test system |
CN111068914A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Retrieve for non ferrous metal eddy current separator in broken material that gives up admittedly |
CN112619895A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-04-09 | 包永鹏 | Air magnetic dry separation device and magnetic bead recovery method for improving utilization rate of fly ash |
CN112619895B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-12-22 | 包永鹏 | Air-magnetic dry separation device and magnetic bead recovery method for improving utilization rate of fly ash |
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