CN1734035A - Hollow carcass for filling cast-in-situ concrete - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a hollow carcass for filling cast-in-situ concrete, which comprises a hollow carcass, a bracing strut, wherein the bracing strut (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the floor surface (3) of the hollow carcass (1), the outer wall (3) encloses the hollow carcass (1) formed with a cavity (4), characterized in that the two faces of the hollow carcass intersect and form at least a glued joint corner seam (6) formed by the edges of the two wet blank slip idiosome (5) through cementation on the corner position. Thus achieving the advantages of simple production process, lowered cost. Furthermore, The hollow carcass also has the advantages of simple structure, high intensity, large rigidity, good deformation resistance, fine vibration resisting performance, and rapid construction speed. the invention can be applied to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforcement concrete's hollow boards, storied building covers, house roofing, walls, foundation bedplates and bridges, especially for hollow flat slabs.

Description

A kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.

(2) background technology

At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity.And for example the patent No. is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, and its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.But the hollow carcass applications of this class can not be arranged in hollow matrix the position, intermediate layer of superstructure exactly when floor construction, and influences the construction quality of superstructure.For this reason, the patent No. is ZL01215092.4, name is called " building unit " utility model patent, disclosed building unit is a polyhedron, can be hollow, also can be solid, in order to guarantee that this building unit is arranged in the position, intermediate layer of superstructure when being applied to superstructure, polyhedral outside wall surface is provided with the spike of projection, like this, and during the cast superstructure, spike can guarantee that the body cavity position of hollow multiaspect just in time is positioned at the position, intermediate layer of superstructure, thereby solved the problems referred to above preferably, but during this structure manufacture, global formation is made comparatively trouble, time-consuming, the cost height.Therefore, develop a kind of novel hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site for being badly in need of.

(3) summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, have the characteristics such as simple, that cost is low of producing.

Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise hollow matrix, spike, spike is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall of hollow matrix, outer wall surrounds the hollow matrix that is formed with cavity, it is characterized in that two faces of described hollow matrix intersect the glued seam of corner that at least one rotation angle position that forms has the limit bonding of two wet stock slurry idiosomes to form.Like this, because two faces of hollow matrix intersect the glued seam of corner that at least one rotation angle position that forms has the limit bonding of two wet stock slurry idiosomes to form, thereby each is rejoined after partly can separating independent making or disjunctor, glued each other then one-tenth is whole, have and produce characteristics such as simple, that cost is low, thereby reached purpose of the present invention; Simultaneously, simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, rigidity is big, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, speed of application is fast that hollow matrix also has, the hollow plate, superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.

Feature of the present invention is that also all there is the glued seam in embryo limit at described four vertical corner positions.Like this, four vertical corner positions are provided with glued seam, and idiosome is made simple, does not drop, and does not weigh down shape, the adhesion strength height, and the making of hollow matrix is more convenient, simple, and cost is lower; Simultaneously, also can improve the shock resistance of its outer wall greatly.

Feature of the present invention is that also there is glued seam at described level angle position.Like this, the making of hollow matrix is more convenient, simple, and cost is lower.

Feature of the present invention is that also the glued seam of at least one corner in the gluing seam of described rotation angle position is for slip idiosome and a prefabricated exterior panel formation.Like this, it manufactures easier, and simultaneously, glued joint close has also been strengthened the intensity of hollow matrix rotation angle position when playing the binding adjacent housings, has increased substantially the overall performance of hollow matrix, makes its not cracky, cracking.

Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting.Like this, after the side outer wall of hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, rib spacing limit for width part can guarantee effectively that the width of dark rib in the superstructure is consistent with the design width, play spacing in, rib spacing limit for width part also can play support intercostal action of steel bars, and the effect that reinforcing bar is positioned, make dark rib upper reinforcement can not drop to the bottom of dark rib, thereby guarantee the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor effectively.

Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the filler strip or the cushion block of reinforcing bar.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the filler strip of the reinforcing bar that is provided with on the outer wall of hollow matrix or cushion block, can make the reinforcing bar in the superstructure built on stilts, make to keep suitable spacing between reinforcing bar in the superstructure and the hollow matrix, behind the Cast-in-place concrete, can guarantee that reinforcing bar is bonded by Cast-in-place concrete fully, thereby guarantee that bond stress is evenly unified between reinforcing bar and the Cast-in-place concrete, guarantee the quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor; Simultaneously, also can prevent reinforcing bars rusting; And the setting of filler strip or cushion block makes the laying of reinforcing bar more convenient, can make things convenient for the construction application of hollow matrix greatly.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is a polyhedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is polyhedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the polyhedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.Simultaneously, present technique field personnel also can be according to demand, and production use polyhedron hollow matrix irregular reducing or abnormity satisfies the user demand under the different situations, uses with convenient.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is a hexahedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is hexahedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the hexahedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.Simultaneously, present technique field personnel also can be according to demand, and production use hexahedron hollow matrix irregular reducing or abnormity satisfies the user demand under the different situations, uses with convenient.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce at least one of described spike or outer wall, and reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, metal foil band, organic thin band, fabric strip, fibre, fleece, fibrous mesh cloth, the short fiber.Like this, be provided with the spike or the outer wall of reinforce, its intensity is greatly improved, and the diversity of reinforce is convenient to selecting for use of material simultaneously, helps reducing the cost of hollow matrix.

Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce in described spike or the outer wall is connected with each other.Like this, after the reinforce in spike, the outer wall is connected to each other, can improve the globality of hollow matrix greatly, make it not easy to crack, simultaneously, can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix significantly, reduce construction cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce exposes outside the hollow matrix.Like this, after described hollow matrix is applied in the superstructure, expose the reinforce and the Cast-in-place concrete combination of hollow matrix, can improve the adhesion strength between hollow matrix and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly, remedy the cast-in-place and prefabricated joint interface loss of strength that engages, help construction application.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, the hole.Like this, when structure needed local the reinforcement, positions such as inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, hole combined with Cast-in-place concrete, can do local the reinforcement to structure, made structure more reasonable; Also be convenient to the layout of various pipelines simultaneously at positions such as inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, holes, help reducing construction cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the groove of cross or groined type or M shape.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied to superstructure, after Cast-in-place concrete is poured in the groove, cast-in-place cross or well word or M shape concrete reinforcing rib have been formed, the cross reinforcing rib has been strengthened the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top, the groined type reinforcing rib can increase substantially the supporting capacity of hollow matrix top Cast-in-place concrete thin plate, and the M shape reinforcing rib then makes the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top form multidirectional structure from stress to eight directions that can transmit, and they all can improve the intensity and the rigidity of superstructure effectively.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described cavity prefabricated reinforcement.Like this, owing to be provided with prefabricated reinforcement in the cavity, thereby the intensity of hollow matrix and rigidity improves greatly, carry and work progress in be not prone to phenomenon such as breakage, simultaneously, also can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure.

Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated reinforcement is hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with the outer wall outside, forms the hole that is communicated with.Like this, owing to be formed with the hole of connection on the hollow matrix, in work progress, pour into concrete, cast-in-place and the prefabricated reinforcement that combines can be formed, the intensity and the rigidity of reinforcement can be strengthened greatly, simultaneously, can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, reinforcement is hollow reinforcement, can alleviate the weight of hollow matrix greatly, is convenient to transportation, construction.

Feature of the present invention is also that the groove that is provided with on the described hollow matrix is connected with the hole of the connection of hollow rod member and communicates.Like this, when pouring into concrete, the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement in the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib of formation and the hollow matrix combines, and can improve the mechanical property of superstructure greatly, makes building cover structure more firm, reasonable, and the overall performance of superstructure is better.

Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.Like this, when outer wall was flat board, hollow matrix was manufactured conveniently, and concrete is at its external surface good fluidity; If the arc plate then can make the floor of using its hollow matrix form continuous arch force structure, and when effectively improving superstructure boring rate, can increase the bonding area of outer wall and Cast-in-place concrete greatly, it is in aggregates that hollow matrix and Cast-in-place concrete are merged, and can improve the globality of superstructure effectively.

Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the detachable connection cover plate of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce to expose on the cover plate.Like this, removably connect cover plate or reveal the cover plate of reinforce of setting, in construction, can conveniently check its internal construction situation, and make things convenient for the laying of pipeline or other prefabricated component such as switch enclosure, electric wire box, stiffening rib, bracing boom etc., on it expose reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete combines, can make it have better bond stress, after the construction, its globality is better.When reinforce after connect cover plate and expose, can improve the adhesion strength between itself and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly.

Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate is provided with and is connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix.Like this, be provided with and be connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix and can engage or dismantle cover plate quickly and easily; During Cast-in-place concrete, can prevent effectively that concrete from flowing in the hollow matrix internal cavities.Connector can be cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention etc.

Feature of the present invention is that also the spike on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix is arranged with base plate.Like this, the base plate under the spike can replace the template in the work progress, can save great amount of manpower and material resources, save template dress, tear operation open, improve speed of application, reduce difficulty of construction.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in junction box, conduit, airduct or the water pipe.Like this, can lay junction box, hydroelectric line very easily, airduct is arranged at also can save the shared architectural space of peripheral hardware airduct in the hollow matrix, effective usage space of building is improved, the setting of water pipe can hiddenly very easily be leaked water, save pipeline and lay the space, make fire main lay safer convenience.

Feature of the present invention also is the interior part of the cavity of described hollow matrix or all is filled with light material.Light material can be foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete etc.Like this, can improve the insulation of hollow matrix, heat insulation, sound insulation value greatly.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with the boss module.Like this,, the concrete position that do not stress can be replaced with the boss module, can alleviate construction weight, reduce the superstructure cost according to design requirement.

Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module is that bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt are connected and fixed on the hollow matrix, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module and hollow matrix.Like this, the boss module can be connected on the carcass by various modes, and it is simple that it is made, and uses more convenient.

But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.Like this, disjunctor hollow matrix in groups can make construction more simple, and speed of application is faster, and structure is lighter, designs more easy.

Feature of the present invention is that also one group of relative two sides outer wall of described hollow matrix is parallel.Like this, when above-mentioned hollow matrix was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the dark rib of the outer wall energy formation rule of opposing parallel helped superstructure inside force structure is carried out quality control.

Feature of the present invention is that also two groups of relative two sides outer walls of described hollow matrix are parallel separately.Like this, when above-mentioned hollow matrix was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, two groups of relative two sides outer walls were parallel separately, can make the stressed dark rib opposing parallel of superstructure inside, can optimize the force structure system greatly, improved the mechanical property of superstructure.

Feature of the present invention is that also three groups of relative two sides outer walls of described hollow matrix are parallel separately.Like this, when above-mentioned hollow matrix was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, three groups of relative two sides outer walls were parallel separately, can make the stressed dark rib opposing parallel of superstructure inside, can optimize the force structure system greatly, improved the mechanical property of superstructure.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with connector and stretches out.Like this, after hollow matrix is provided with the connector that stretches out, can make things convenient between the hollow matrix and hollow matrix is connected with other member that need be attached thereto or reinforcing bar, particularly when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, convenient construction fully satisfies the instructions for use of different user greatly.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is a fixing feet.Like this, the globality between spike and the hollow matrix is better, the construction of being more convenient for.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is movable pin.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can improve the speed of application of hollow building cover greatly, simultaneously, convenient carrying, not fragile spike.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is the split pin.Like this, when spike is the split pin, in being set to cast-in-place hollow concrete superstructure before, spike is disassembled, made things convenient for hollow matrix production, pile up, transport and use, guaranteed the reliability of spike.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing the cost of hollow matrix.

Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix or/and spike is provided with the anti-floating part of fixing or split.Like this, the anti-floating part of fixing or split is set, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, by fixing of anti-floating part on hollow matrix or spike, the mobile dislocation and the come-up of hollow matrix can be prevented effectively, the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor can be improved greatly.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.

(5) specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise hollow matrix 1, spike 2, spike 2 is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, it is characterized in that two faces of described hollow matrix 1 intersect the glued seam 6 of corner that at least one rotation angle position that forms has the limit bonding of two wet stock slurry idiosomes 5 to form.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow matrix, and 2 is spike, and 3 is outer wall, and 4 is cavity, and 5 is the slip idiosome, and 6 is glued seam, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, and outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of its described hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form.

Feature of the present invention is that also all there is the glued seam 6 in embryo limit at described four vertical corner positions.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and all there is glued seam 6 at its described four vertical corner positions.

Feature of the present invention is that also there is glued seam 6 at described level angle position.As shown in Figure 2, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and there is glued seam 6 at its described level angle position.

Feature of the present invention is that also the glued seam 6 of at least one corner that the gluing of described rotation angle position is stitched in 6 is that slip idiosome 5 and a prefabricated exterior panel 7 form.As shown in Figure 3, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, in the gluing seam 6 of its described rotation angle position, the glued seam 6 of corner that an annular is arranged is that side slip idiosome 5 forms with a prefabricated exterior panel 7 splicing gummeds that are set to upper plate.

Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 8 of encorbelmenting.As shown in Figure 4, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 8 of encorbelmenting, and the rib spacing limit for width part 8 that diagram is encorbelmented is the taper type projection.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 8 of encorbelmenting, and the rib spacing limit for width part 8 that diagram is encorbelmented is bar dowel.

Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 9 or the cushion block 10 of reinforcing bar.As shown in Figure 6, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, the external wall of upper portion 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 9 and the cushion block 10 that the reinforcing bar pad can be risen.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is polyhedron.As shown in Figure 7, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described hollow matrix 1 is a polyhedron, and the external wall of upper portion 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with 3 parallel filler strips 9 of dislocation.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is hexahedron.As shown in Figure 7, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described hollow matrix 1 is a hexahedron, and the external wall of upper portion 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with 3 parallel filler strips 9 of dislocation.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce 11 at least one of described spike 2 or outer wall 3, and reinforce 11 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, metal foil band, organic thin band, fabric strip, fibre, fleece, fibrous mesh cloth, the short fiber.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, be provided with reinforce 11 in its described outer wall 3, illustrated reinforce 11 is a fibrous mesh cloth, also is provided with the parallel filler strip 9 of dislocation on the outer wall of its upper plate, quadrature is provided with a filler strip 9 between two parallel filler strips 9, is provided with spool location groove 15 on the filler strip.

Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce 11 in described spike 2 or the outer wall 3 is connected with each other.As shown in Figure 9, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and the reinforce 11 in its described support angle 2 and the outer wall 3 is connected with each other.

Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 11 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 10, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described reinforce 11 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in inner corner trim 12, arc angle 13, chamfering 14, groove 15, pit 16, the hole 17.As shown in figure 11, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with inner corner trim 12, arc angle 13, groove 15, pit 16 and hole 17.As shown in figure 12, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with chamfering 14 and cross groove 15.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the groove 15 of cross or groined type or M shape.As shown in figure 13, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and the outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with groined type groove 15.As shown in figure 14, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and the outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with M shape groove 15.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with prefabricated reinforcement 18 in the described cavity 4.As shown in figure 15, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, be provided with prefabricated reinforcement 18 in its described cavity 4, diagram reinforcement 18 is the ring stiffener of two decussates.

Feature of the present invention is that also described prefabricated reinforcement 18 is hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 17 that is communicated with.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described prefabricated reinforcement 18 is solid bracing boom and hollow rod member, the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 17 that is communicated with, and solid rod member top is concordant with upper plate 1.

Feature of the present invention is also on the described hollow matrix 1 that the groove 15 that is provided with is connected with the hole 17 of the connection of hollow rod member 18 and communicates.As shown in figure 17, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, be provided with stiffening rib 18 and hollow rod member 18 in the cavity 3, the groove 15 that is provided with on its described hollow matrix 1 is connected with the hole 17 of the connection of hollow rod member 18 and communicates.

Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall 3 for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.As shown in figure 18, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, and outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described side outer wall 3 is the arc plate.

Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 19 of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce 11 to expose on the cover plate 19.As shown in figure 19, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, the outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with movable detachable connection cover plate 19, also has reinforce 11 to expose on the cover plate 19.

Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate 19 is provided with and is connected the connector 20 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 19, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosomes 5 bondings to form, its described connection cover plate 19 are provided with and are connected identical connector 20 with hollow matrix 1.

Feature of the present invention is that also the spike 2 on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with base plate 21.As shown in figure 20, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and the spike 2 on the bottom surface of its described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with base plate 21.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in junction box 22, conduit 23, airduct 24 or the water pipe 25.As shown in figure 21, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with junction box 22, conduit 23, airduct 24 and water pipe 25.

Feature of the present invention also is the cavity 4 interior parts of described hollow matrix 1 or all is filled with light material 26.As shown in figure 22, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, all be filled with light material 26 in the cavity 4 of its described hollow matrix 1, diagram light material 26 is an expanded perlite.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 27.As shown in figure 23, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 27, the integral body that boss module 27 and hollow matrix 1 are formed in one.

Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module 27 is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1 for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module 27 and hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 24, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described boss module 27 is respectively bonding and socket joint is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1.

But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix 1 disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.As shown in figure 25, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described five hollow matrix 1 disjunctors are formed unidirectional core assembly, are connected to each other by connector 20 between the hollow matrix 1.

Feature of the present invention is that also one group of relative two sides outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is parallel.As shown in figure 26, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, the going up next to organize relative two sides outer wall 3 parallel of its described hollow matrix 1, spike 2 is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28, and diagram anti-floating part 28 is an iron wire.

Feature of the present invention is that also two groups of relative two sides outer walls 3 of described hollow matrix 1 are parallel separately.As shown in figure 27, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, parallel separately about its described hollow matrix 1 with two groups of relative two sides, front and back outer wall 3.

Feature of the present invention is that also three groups of relative two sides outer walls 3 of described hollow matrix 1 are parallel separately.As shown in figure 28, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and three groups of relative two sides outer walls 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 are parallel separately.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 20 and stretches out.As shown in figure 28, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 20 and stretches out.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is fixing feet.As shown in figure 29, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, and outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described spike 2 is a fixing feet.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is movable pin.As shown in figure 30, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, and outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described spike 2 is movable pin.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is the split pin.As shown in figure 31, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described spike 2 is the split pin, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28.

Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.As shown in figure 31, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, its described spike 2 is a plastic foot, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28.

Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix 1 or/and spike 2 is provided with the anti-floating part 28 of fixing or split.Shown in figure 32, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, outer wall 3 is provided with spike 2, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, and its described spike 2 is provided with fixing anti-floating part 28.

During the invention process, can adopt cement mortar cementitious matter and fiberglass gridding cloth or gauze wire cloth reinforce 11, in mould, make one deck cementitious matter one deck grid cloth hollow matrix 1 of the opening of the outer wall with layer structure 3 of the multilayer build-up of one deck cementitious matter again, the gluing seam 6 that the rotation angle position that two faces of hollow matrix 1 intersect has two wet stock slurry idiosome 5 bondings to form, then, in the bottom surface mould, make bottom surface, the slip of its bottom surface can adopt cement mortar or cement concrete, also can in the bottom surface slip, place reinforces 11 such as reinforcing bar or gauze wire cloth, perhaps form simultaneously spike 2 thereon, before bottom surface slip setting and harden, the hollow matrix 1 of the opening that makes in advance is bonded to integral body with the bottom surface slip, be formed with the hollow matrix 1 of cavity 4, treat the demoulding behind the bottom surface slip setting and harden, maintenance is to stipulating the length of time, get final product hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.

Claims (10)

1. hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, comprise hollow matrix (1), spike (2), spike (2) is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1), outer wall (3) surrounds the hollow matrix (1) that is formed with cavity (4), it is characterized in that two faces of described hollow matrix (1) intersect the glued seam of corner (6) that at least one rotation angle position that forms has the limit bonding of two wet stock slurry idiosomes (5) to form.

2. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that all there is the glued seam in embryo limit (6) at described four vertical corner positions.

3. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is glued seam (6) at described level angle position.

4. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the glued seam of at least one corner (6) in the gluing seam (6) of described rotation angle position forms for a slip idiosome (5) and a prefabricated exterior panel (7).

5. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part (8) of encorbelmenting; Perhaps the outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1) is provided with the filler strip (9) or the cushion block (10) of reinforcing bar; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is a polyhedron; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is a hexahedron.

6. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that being provided with reinforce (11) at least one of described spike (2) or outer wall (3); Perhaps the reinforce (11) in spike (2) or the outer wall (3) is connected with each other; Perhaps reinforce (11) exposes outside the hollow matrix (1); Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in inner corner trim (12), arc angle (13), chamfering (14), groove (15), pit (16), the hole (17); Perhaps at least one face of the outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1) is provided with the groove (15) of cross or groined type or M shape; Perhaps be provided with prefabricated reinforcement (18) in the cavity (4); Perhaps prefabricated reinforcement (18) is hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall (3) outside, forms the hole (17) that is communicated with; Perhaps the groove (15) that go up to be provided with of hollow matrix (1) is connected with the hole (17) of the connection of hollow rod member (18) and communicates.

7. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the outer wall of described outer wall (3) for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination; Perhaps the outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1) is provided with the detachable connection cover plate (19) of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce (11) to expose on the cover plate (19); Perhaps connecting cover plate (19) is provided with and is connected the connector (20) that coincide with hollow matrix (1); Perhaps the spike (2) on the bottom surface of hollow matrix (1) is arranged with base plate (21); Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in junction box (22), conduit (23), airduct (24) or the water pipe (25).

8. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the interior part of cavity (4) of described hollow matrix (1) or all be filled with light material (26); Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with boss module (27); Perhaps boss module (27) is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix (1) for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module (27) and hollow matrix (1); Perhaps plural hollow matrix (1) but disjunctor is formed unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.

9. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that one group of relative two sides outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is parallel; Perhaps two groups of relative two sides outer walls (3) of hollow matrix (1) are parallel separately; Perhaps three groups of relative two sides outer walls (3) of hollow matrix (1) are parallel separately; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with connector (20) and stretches out.

10. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described spike (2) is fixing feet; Perhaps spike (2) is movable pin; Perhaps spike (2) is the split pin; Perhaps spike (2) is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is or/and spike (2) is provided with the anti-floating part (28) of fixing or split.

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