CN1743610A - Cast-in-situ concrete filled hollow stuffing - Google Patents

Cast-in-situ concrete filled hollow stuffing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1743610A
CN1743610A CN 200410155277 CN200410155277A CN1743610A CN 1743610 A CN1743610 A CN 1743610A CN 200410155277 CN200410155277 CN 200410155277 CN 200410155277 A CN200410155277 A CN 200410155277A CN 1743610 A CN1743610 A CN 1743610A
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hollow matrix
wall
hollow
perhaps
spike
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CN 200410155277
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CN100427696C (en
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邱则有
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Hunan Qiuzeyou Patent Strategy Planning Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

A hollow roughcast for the filling of cast-in-place concrete includes a hollow roughcast, stay feet set on the outside wall of the bottom of the roughcast, which closes itself to form a hollow roughcast with a cavity characterizing that said roughcast is a square hexahedron, the level section is in the shape of quadrangle and there are cementing strips jointed by the base edges of the outside wall on the top plate of the roughcast.

Description

A kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity.And for example the patent No. is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, and its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.But the hollow carcass applications of this class can not be arranged in hollow matrix the position, intermediate layer of superstructure exactly when floor construction, and influences the construction quality of superstructure.For this reason, the patent No. is ZL01215092.4, name is called " building unit " utility model patent, disclosed building unit is a polyhedron, can be hollow, also can be solid, in order to guarantee that this building unit is arranged in the position, intermediate layer of superstructure when being applied to superstructure, polyhedral outside wall surface is provided with the spike of projection, like this, during the cast superstructure, spike can guarantee that the body cavity position of hollow multiaspect just in time is positioned at the position, intermediate layer of superstructure, thereby has solved the problems referred to above preferably, but this building unit is laid inconvenient when design and construction; Simultaneously, building unit is made inconvenient when producing, and production efficiency is low, is not easy to streamline production, the cost height.Therefore, develop a kind of novel hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, have design and construction convenient, make easily, characteristics such as production efficiency is high, good integrity, cost are low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise hollow matrix, spike, spike is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall of hollow matrix, outer wall surrounds the hollow matrix that is formed with cavity, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix is square hexahedron, the horizontal cross sectional geometry of hollow matrix is a square, the cementation zone that the upper plate of hollow matrix has outer wall idiosome edge joint to close.Like this, because hollow matrix is square hexahedron, the horizontal cross sectional geometry of hollow matrix is a square, the cementation zone that the upper plate of hollow matrix has outer wall idiosome edge joint to close, when hollow matrix was applied to the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor design and construction, because shape is regular, thereby design and construction was convenient; Simultaneously, when hollow matrix is made, can be earlier on the mould of spreading out, the cement slurry idiosome that paves surrounds mould then, and slip idiosome edge joint rubber alloy is tied, on the upper plate outer wall, engage glued at last, form the glued joint close of upper plate outer wall, behind the whole joint closes in idiosome limit, form the hollow matrix of sealing, after treating the slip sclerosis, maintenance can obtain described hollow matrix to stipulating the length of time, and it is made easily, production efficiency is high, good integrity, cost are low; Thereby reached purpose of the present invention; In addition, simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, rigidity is big, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, speed of application fast, produce simply, cost is low that hollow matrix also has, the hollow plate, superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
What feature of the present invention also was described cementation zone is shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone or I-shaped idiosome cementation zone.Like this, cementation zone be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone the time, made things convenient for hollow matrix at the rotation angle position joint close, made things convenient for production; When the I-shaped idiosome cementation zone of being shaped as of cementation zone, hollow matrix can also make things convenient for the dismounting of production operation and mould at the middle part of outer wall joint close.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one back superimposed cementation zone and idiosome cementation zone are crossing or joins.Like this, back superimposed cementation zone and idiosome cementation zone crossing or join after, both are linked as integral body, make the glued junction of hollow matrix survivable, help reducing the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting.Like this, after the side outer wall of hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, rib spacing limit for width part can guarantee effectively that the width of dark rib in the superstructure is consistent with the design width, play spacing in, rib spacing limit for width part also can play support intercostal action of steel bars, and the effect that reinforcing bar is positioned, make dark rib upper reinforcement can not drop to the bottom of dark rib, thereby guarantee the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the filler strip or the cushion block of reinforcing bar.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the filler strip of the reinforcing bar that is provided with on the outer wall of hollow matrix or cushion block, can make the reinforcing bar in the superstructure built on stilts, make to keep suitable spacing between reinforcing bar in the superstructure and the hollow matrix, behind the Cast-in-place concrete, can guarantee that reinforcing bar is bonded by Cast-in-place concrete fully, thereby guarantee that bond stress is evenly unified between reinforcing bar and the Cast-in-place concrete, guarantee the quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor; Simultaneously, also can prevent reinforcing bars rusting; And the setting of filler strip or cushion block makes the laying of reinforcing bar more convenient, can make things convenient for the construction application of hollow matrix greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce at least one of idiosome of described spike or outer wall.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, metal foil band, organic thin band, fabric strip, fibre, fleece, fibrous mesh cloth, the short fiber.Like this, be provided with the spike of reinforce or the idiosome of outer wall, its intensity is greatly improved, and the diversity of reinforce is convenient to selecting for use of material simultaneously, helps reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce in the idiosome of described spike or outer wall is connected with each other.Like this, after the reinforce in the idiosome of spike or outer wall is connected to each other, can improve the globality of hollow matrix greatly, make it not easy to crack, simultaneously, can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix significantly, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce exposes outside the hollow matrix.Like this, after described hollow matrix is applied in the superstructure, expose the reinforce and the Cast-in-place concrete combination of hollow matrix, can improve the adhesion strength between hollow matrix and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly, remedy the cast-in-place and prefabricated joint interface loss of strength that engages, help construction application.
Feature of the present invention also is in the described cementation zone reinforce is arranged.Like this, reinforce is arranged in the cementation zone, the joint close quality is good, and it is more firm to overlap, and can improve the globality of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, the hole.Like this, when structure needed local the reinforcement, positions such as inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, hole combined with Cast-in-place concrete, can do local the reinforcement to structure, made structure more reasonable; Also be convenient to the layout of various pipelines simultaneously at positions such as inner corner trim, arc angle, chamfering, groove, pit, holes, help reducing construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the groove of cross or groined type or M shape.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied to superstructure, after Cast-in-place concrete is poured in the groove, cast-in-place cross or well word or M shape concrete reinforcing rib have been formed, the cross reinforcing rib has been strengthened the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top, the groined type reinforcing rib can increase substantially the supporting capacity of hollow matrix top Cast-in-place concrete thin plate, and the M shape reinforcing rib then makes the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top form multidirectional structure from stress to eight directions that can transmit, and they all can improve the intensity and the rigidity of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement in the described cavity.Like this, owing to be provided with reinforcement in the cavity, thereby the intensity of hollow matrix and rigidity improves greatly, carry and work progress in be not prone to phenomenon such as breakage, simultaneously, also can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with the outer wall outside, forms the hole that is communicated with.Like this, owing to be formed with the hole of connection on the hollow matrix, in work progress, pour into concrete, cast-in-place and the prefabricated reinforcement that combines can be formed, the intensity and the rigidity of reinforcement can be strengthened greatly, simultaneously, can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, reinforcement is hollow reinforcement, can alleviate the weight of hollow matrix greatly, is convenient to transportation, construction.
Feature of the present invention is also that the groove that is provided with on the described hollow matrix is connected with the hole of the connection of hollow rod member and communicates.Like this, when pouring into concrete, the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement in the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib of formation and the hollow matrix combines, and can improve the mechanical property of superstructure greatly, makes building cover structure more firm, reasonable, and the overall performance of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.Like this, when outer wall was flat board, hollow matrix was manufactured conveniently, and concrete is at its external surface good fluidity; If the arc plate then can make the floor of using its hollow matrix form continuous arch force structure, and when effectively improving superstructure boring rate, can increase the bonding area of outer wall and Cast-in-place concrete greatly, it is in aggregates that hollow matrix and Cast-in-place concrete are merged, and can improve the globality of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the detachable connection cover plate of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce to expose on the cover plate.Like this, removably connect cover plate or reveal the cover plate of reinforce of setting, in construction, can conveniently check its internal construction situation, and make things convenient for the laying of pipeline or other prefabricated component such as switch enclosure, electric wire box, stiffening rib, bracing boom etc., on it expose reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete combines, can make it have better bond stress, after the construction, its globality is better.When reinforce after connect cover plate and expose, can improve the adhesion strength between itself and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate is provided with and is connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix.Like this, be provided with and be connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix and can engage or dismantle cover plate quickly and easily; During Cast-in-place concrete, can prevent effectively that concrete from flowing in the hollow matrix internal cavities.Connector can be cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention etc.
Feature of the present invention is that also the spike on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix is arranged with base plate.Like this, the base plate under the spike can replace the template in the work progress, can save great amount of manpower and material resources, save template dress, tear operation open, improve speed of application, reduce difficulty of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in junction box, conduit, airduct or the water pipe.Like this, can lay junction box, hydroelectric line very easily, airduct is arranged at also can save the shared architectural space of peripheral hardware airduct in the hollow matrix, effective usage space of building is improved, the setting of water pipe can hiddenly very easily be leaked water, save pipeline and lay the space, make fire main lay safer convenience.
Feature of the present invention also is the interior part of the cavity of described hollow matrix or all is filled with light material.Light material can be foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete etc.Like this, can improve the insulation of hollow matrix, heat insulation, sound insulation value greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with the boss module.Like this,, the concrete position that do not stress can be replaced with the boss module, can alleviate construction weight, reduce the superstructure cost according to design requirement.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module is that bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt are connected and fixed on the hollow matrix, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module and hollow matrix.Like this, the boss module can be connected on the carcass by various modes, and it is simple that it is made, and uses more convenient.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.Like this, disjunctor hollow matrix in groups can make construction more simple, and speed of application is faster, and structure is lighter, designs more easy.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with connector and stretches out.Like this, after hollow matrix is provided with the connector that stretches out, can make things convenient between the hollow matrix and hollow matrix is connected with other member that need be attached thereto or reinforcing bar, particularly when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, convenient construction fully satisfies the instructions for use of different user greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is a fixing feet.Like this, the globality between spike and the hollow matrix is better, the construction of being more convenient for.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is movable pin.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can improve the speed of application of hollow building cover greatly, simultaneously, convenient carrying, not fragile spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is the split pin.Like this, when spike is the split pin, in being set to cast-in-place hollow concrete superstructure before, spike is disassembled, made things convenient for hollow matrix production, pile up, transport and use, guaranteed the reliability of spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix or/and spike is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare of fixing or split.Like this, at hollow matrix or/and the positioning and resisting flotation spare of fixing or split is set on the spike, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, by fixing of positioning and resisting flotation spare, the mobile dislocation and the come-up of hollow matrix can be prevented effectively, the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor can be improved greatly.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise hollow matrix 1, spike 2, spike 2 is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, the horizontal cross sectional geometry of hollow matrix 1 is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow matrix, and 2 is spike, and 3 is outer wall, and 4 is cavity, and 5 is cementation zone, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, its described hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, the diagram cementation zone is I-shaped idiosome cementation zone.
What feature of the present invention also was described cementation zone 5 is shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone or I-shaped idiosome cementation zone.As shown in Figure 2, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, its described cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one back superimposed cementation zone 6 intersects with idiosome cementation zone 5 or joins.As shown in Figure 3, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described superimposed cementation zone 6 in back that is provided with at four vertical corner positions intersects with idiosome cementation zone 5.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 7 of encorbelmenting.As shown in Figure 4, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 7 of encorbelmenting.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 8 or the cushion block 9 of reinforcing bar.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as I-shaped idiosome cementation zone, the end face outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with reinforcing bar or the preheating embedding line pad filler strip 8 with a certain distance from end face outer wall 3.As shown in Figure 6, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the end face outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with reinforcing bar or the preheating embedding line pad cushion block 9 with a certain distance from end face outer wall 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce 10 at least one of idiosome of described spike 2 or outer wall 3.As shown in Figure 7, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, be provided with reinforce 10 in the idiosome of its described side outer wall 3, diagram reinforce 10 is a fleece.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce 10 in the idiosome of described spike 2 or outer wall 3 is connected with each other.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, be provided with reinforce 10 in side outer wall 3 and the spike 2, reinforce 10 in the idiosome of its described spike 2 and outer wall 3 is connected with each other, reinforce 10 in the diagram side outer wall 3 is a gauze wire cloth, and the reinforce 10 that links to each other with outer wall 3 in the spike 2 is reinforcing bar.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 10 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, reinforce 10 in its described side outer wall 3 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1, and the reinforce 10 that diagram is exposed is gauze wire cloth.
Feature of the present invention also is in the described cementation zone 5 reinforce 10 is arranged.As shown in Figure 9, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as I-shaped idiosome cementation zone, in its described cementation zone 5 reinforce 10 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in inner corner trim 11, arc angle 12, chamfering 13, groove 14, pit 15, the hole 16.As shown in figure 10, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, also be provided with arc angle 12, pit 15 and hole 16 simultaneously on its described hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the groove 14 of cross or groined type or M shape.As shown in figure 11, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the end face outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the cross groove 14 that connects side outer wall 3.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement 17 in the described cavity 4.As shown in figure 12, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, also be provided with vertical groove 14 on the side outer wall 3, be provided with reinforcement 17 in its described cavity 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement 17 is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 16 that is communicated with.As shown in figure 12, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, also be provided with vertical groove 14 on the side outer wall 3, its described reinforcement 17 is prefabricated hollow rod member, the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 3 outsides, forms the hole 16 that is communicated with.
Feature of the present invention is also on the described hollow matrix 1 that the groove 14 that is provided with is connected with the hole 16 of the connection of hollow rod member 17 and communicates.As shown in figure 13, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, four rotation angle positions between the side outer wall 3 all are set to vertical inner corner trim 11, rotation angle position between side outer wall 3 and the bottom surface outer wall 3 all is set to chamfering 13, end face outer wall 3 is provided with criss-cross groove 14, be provided with hollow rod member 17 in the cavity 4, the groove 14 that is provided with on its described hollow matrix 1 is connected with the hole 16 of the connection of hollow rod member 17 and communicates.
Feature of the present invention also is the outer wall of described outer wall 3 for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.As shown in figure 14, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described left and right side outer wall 3 is the arc outer wall.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 3 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 18 of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce 10 to expose on the cover plate 18.As shown in figure 15, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the end face outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 18 of an activity.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate 18 is provided with and is connected the connector 19 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 15, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described connection cover plate 18 is provided with and is connected the connector 19 that coincide with hollow matrix 1, and end face outer wall 3 also is provided with and is convenient to the little pothole 28 that will the connection cover plate levers up being connected the position that coincide with cover plate 18.
Feature of the present invention is that also the spike 2 on the bottom surface of described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with base plate 20.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, spike 2 on the bottom surface of its described hollow matrix 1 is arranged with base plate 20, and diagram base plate 20 is chosen outside the hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in junction box 21, conduit 22, airduct 23 or the water pipe 24.As shown in figure 17, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with junction box 21 and conduit 22.As shown in figure 18, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with airduct 23 and water pipe 24.
Feature of the present invention also is the cavity 4 interior parts of described hollow matrix 1 or all is filled with light material 25.As shown in figure 19, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, all be filled with light material 25 in the cavity 4 of its described hollow matrix 1, diagram light material 25 is an expanded perlite.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 26.As shown in figure 20, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 26, and diagram boss module 26 is hollow module.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module 26 is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1 for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module 26 and hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 21, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the side outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 26, and its described boss module 26 is for riveting the hollow module that is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix 1 disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.As shown in figure 22, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described two hollow matrixes 1 are formed unidirectional core assembly by connector 19 disjunctors, and diagram connector 19 is for connecting plate.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 19 and stretches out.As shown in figure 23, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described hollow matrix 1 front and back sides outer wall 3 is provided with connector 19 and stretches out, and diagram connector 19 is for connecting cutting ferrule.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is fixing feet.As shown in figure 24, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described spike 2 is and bottom surface outer wall 3 integrated fixing feet.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is movable pin.As shown in figure 25, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described spike 2 is movable pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is the split pin.As shown in figure 26, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described spike 2 is the split pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 2 is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.As shown in figure 24, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, its described spike 2 is a mortar hard pin.
Feature of the present invention also is described hollow matrix 1 or/and spike 2 is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare 27 of fixing or split.As shown in figure 26, outer wall 3 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 4, the bottom surface outer wall 3 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 2, hollow matrix 1 is square hexahedron, its horizontal cross sectional geometry is a square, the cementation zone 5 that the upper plate of hollow matrix 1 has outer wall 3 idiosome edge joints to close, cementation zone 5 be shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone, the side outer wall 3 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with fixing positioning and resisting flotation spare 27.
During the invention process, can adopt cement mortar cementitious matter and fiberglass gridding cloth or gauze wire cloth reinforce 10, one deck cementitious matter one deck grid cloth that in the mould of spreading out, paves slip idiosome of the multilayer build-up of one deck cementitious matter again, and form cement mortar spike 2 on the bottom surface outer wall 3 thereon, close up mould, the cementitious slurry idiosome forms cementation zone 5, and with the gluing of upper plate slip idiosome, form I-shaped or flute profile idiosome cementation zone 5, treat the demoulding behind the slip idiosome setting and harden, maintenance is to stipulating the length of time, get final product hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.

Claims (10)

1. hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, comprise hollow matrix (1), spike (2), spike (2) is arranged on the bottom surface outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1), outer wall (3) surrounds the hollow matrix (1) that is formed with cavity (4), it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is square hexahedron, the horizontal cross sectional geometry of hollow matrix (1) is a square, the cementation zone (5) that the upper plate of hollow matrix (1) has outer wall (3) idiosome edge joint to close.
2. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1, what it is characterized in that described cementation zone (5) is shaped as flute profile idiosome cementation zone or I-shaped idiosome cementation zone.
3. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described at least one superimposed cementation zone in back (6) intersects with idiosome cementation zone (5) or joins.
4. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part (7) of encorbelmenting.
5. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall (3) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the filler strip (8) or the cushion block (9) of reinforcing bar.
6. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that being provided with reinforce (10) at least one of idiosome of described spike (2) or outer wall (3); Perhaps the reinforce (10) in the idiosome of spike (2) or outer wall (3) is connected with each other; Perhaps reinforce (10) exposes outside the hollow matrix (1); Perhaps in the cementation zone (5) reinforce (10) is arranged.
7. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in inner corner trim (11), arc angle (12), chamfering (13), groove (14), pit (15), the hole (16); Perhaps at least one face of the outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1) is provided with the groove (14) of cross or groined type or M shape; Perhaps be provided with reinforcement (17) in the cavity (4); Perhaps reinforcement (17) is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall (3) outside, forms the hole (16) that is communicated with; Perhaps the groove (14) that go up to be provided with of hollow matrix (1) is connected with the hole (16) of the connection of hollow rod member (17) and communicates.
8. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the outer wall of described outer wall (3) for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination; Perhaps the outer wall (3) of hollow matrix (1) is provided with the detachable connection cover plate (18) of at least one activity, perhaps has reinforce (10) to expose on the cover plate (18); Perhaps connecting cover plate (18) is provided with and is connected the connector (19) that coincide with hollow matrix (1); Perhaps the spike (2) on the bottom surface of hollow matrix (1) is arranged with base plate (20); Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in junction box (21), conduit (22), airduct (23) or the water pipe (24); Perhaps local or all be filled with light material (25) in the cavity (4) of hollow matrix (1).
9. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with boss module (26); Perhaps boss module (26) is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix (1) for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module (26) and hollow matrix (1); Perhaps plural hollow matrix (1) but disjunctor is formed unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is provided with connector (19) and stretches out.
10. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described spike (2) is fixing feet; Perhaps spike (2) is movable pin; Perhaps spike (2) is the split pin; Perhaps spike (2) is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot; Perhaps hollow matrix (1) is or/and spike (2) is provided with the positioning and resisting flotation spare (27) of fixing or split.
CNB2004101552778A 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Cast-in-situ concrete filled hollow stuffing Expired - Fee Related CN100427696C (en)

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Related Child Applications (6)

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CNA2008103026192A Division CN101311475A (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete
CN2008103026205A Division CN101311476B (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete
CNA2008103025946A Division CN101324139A (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete filling
CN 200810302596 Division CN101324141B (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete filling
CN 200810305106 Division CN101372853B (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow carcass for filling cast-in-situ concrete
CNA2008103025950A Division CN101324140A (en) 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Hollow carcass for cast-in-situ concrete filling

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CN100427696C CN100427696C (en) 2008-10-22

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PT102019B (en) * 1997-06-11 2001-11-30 Ferreira Eduarda Fanha Nunes R BOX OF PLASTIC FOR ALVEOLO OF LAJE FUNGIFORME OF TOTAL INVOLVEMENT
CN2466272Y (en) * 2001-02-02 2001-12-19 陈少军 Structural member for building
ITPN20010085A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-05 Daliform S R L CONCEALED FORMWORK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF SLABS TO BE USED IN BUILDING.
CN1216218C (en) * 2002-12-15 2005-08-24 邱则有 Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete

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