CN1734028A - Heat preservation board of wall - Google Patents

Heat preservation board of wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1734028A
CN1734028A CN 200410053628 CN200410053628A CN1734028A CN 1734028 A CN1734028 A CN 1734028A CN 200410053628 CN200410053628 CN 200410053628 CN 200410053628 A CN200410053628 A CN 200410053628A CN 1734028 A CN1734028 A CN 1734028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating board
insulating
wall
board
felt
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Granted
Application number
CN 200410053628
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1734028B (en
Inventor
谢建华
谢建康
谢建明
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Shanghai Keli Macromolecule Material Co ltd
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谢建华
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 200410053628 priority Critical patent/CN1734028B/en
Publication of CN1734028A publication Critical patent/CN1734028A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1734028B publication Critical patent/CN1734028B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This invention discloses a wall heat preservation felt, which arranges a groove on the bubble felt which has a certain thickness, and it is close to the one side of the wall, wherein the groove is the dovetail groove or the conical hole. When the felt applies to the wall, the slurry which is applies on the wall is put into the dovetail groove or the conical hole of the felt, and the slurry can support the felt firmly after hydrating, which likes the 'expansion bar' or the 'expansion annul' which is embedded in the felt. The conventional felt face is smooth, which applies to the wall depends on the slurry and uses the expansion snail fixation technology The structure of the felt in this invention is logical, the joint with the wall still uses the conventional join wall brick technology, the construction process is simple, the manual work cost and material cost all decrease, which is convenient for extending and using and solves the joint problem between the bubble felt and the wall.

Description

A kind of wall thermal insulating insulating board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the body of wall heat-barrier material that building is used, more specifically refer to a kind of wall thermal insulating insulating board.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of process of modernization and improving constantly of living standards of the people, people's residential level is also constantly improving.When residential level improves, how further to improve the comfortableness of living, also to reduce simultaneously the use energy consumption of building, improve rate of energy, accelerate the fltting speed of building energy conservation, by government and various circles of society are paid close attention to, make the building energy conservation work of China continue to be advanced, especially popularize and seem even more important wide, that electric power is comparatively in short supply today at air-conditioning.At present, no matter be building to having built up, still concerning unestablished building still, they all only depend on the sealing in the body of wall self structure holding chamber.Consider that increasing indoor sealing helps improving rate of energy, alleviates the contradiction in short supply of electric power.Usually adopt the mode of the outer insulation of wall at present, for example, external wall outer insulation mainly is to be incubated material on the exterior wall of building is compound, to solve the heat leakage problem of body of wall, also can prolong the application life of building simultaneously.The insulation material generally adopts the wall thermal insulating insulating board, please consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 earlier, insulating board 10 is a foam material insulating board, when needs fit in thermal insulation thermal insulation board 10 on exterior wall or the interior wall, with cement mortar insulating board 10 is fitted on the body of wall 14, the fastener with similar setscrew 13 is fixed in body of wall 14 outsides with insulating board 10 again.Sometimes in order to strengthen the intensity of insulating board, also be compounded with hard plate 12 on the insulating board 10, hard plate 12 mainly plays the hardness effect that strengthens insulating board 10.The mode that above-mentioned employing foam heat-insulating plate solves the body of wall seepage is that a kind of cost is low, good airproof performance, easily promote, practical mode.But remain: because insulating board adopts macromolecule foam heat-insulating plate usually in following shortcoming, foam heat-insulating plate and body of wall are two kinds of materials with different properties, foam heat-insulating plate and cement mortar bond properties are relatively poor, the foam heat-insulating plate comes off when fitting with body of wall 14 outsides easily, As time goes on, the insulating board 10 that fits on the body of wall 14 a sheet ofly sometimes down comes off.In order to prevent coming off of insulating board 10, when construction, also need to adopt setscrew, whole insulating board 10 is fixed on the body of wall 14.Therefore construction technology is loaded down with trivial details, complicated, causes cost of labor and material cost to rise, and has restricted this technology popularization and use, up to the present, does not solve the applying problem between foam heat-insulating plate and the body of wall as yet at all.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the shortcoming that when fitting in body of wall, exists at traditional foam heat-insulating plate, propose a kind of, easy construction good, wall thermal insulating insulating board that cost is low with the body of wall cohesive.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: this wall thermal insulating insulating board is for having certain thickness foam heat-insulating plate,
On described insulating board and nearly body of wall one side offer slotted eye.
Slotted eye on the described insulating board is a dovetail groove.
The dovetail groove of being offered on the described insulating board comprises several, and several dovetail grooves are laid on the insulating board at interval.
Described several dovetail grooves comprise vertical slot and translot, and vertical slot and translot are arranged in a crossed manner mutually.
Two-layer insulating board before and after described foam heat-insulating plate is designed to, layer insulating board shape identical and mutual dislocation setting in front and back is on any one deck before and after described slotted eye is opened in the two-layer insulating board.
Slotted eye on the described insulating board is a bellmouth.
Bellmouth on the described insulating board contains several, and several bellmouths are distributed on the insulating board.
Two-layer insulating board before and after described foam heat-insulating plate is designed to, anterior layer insulating board and the identical and mutual dislocation setting of back layer insulating board shape, described bellmouth is two-layer insulating board through front and back.
The present invention has adopted technique scheme, has on the certain thickness foam heat-insulating plate and nearly body of wall one side is offered slotted eye, and slotted eye is dovetail groove or bellmouth.When insulating board is fitted in body of wall, the cement mortar that is put on the body of wall holds in the dovetail groove or bellmouth of insulating board, the dovetail groove or the cement mortar in the bellmouth that hold to go at insulating board can support insulating board firmly after aquation, as " the expansion bar " or " expansion pin " that are embedded in the insulating board.Traditional insulating board surface then is smooth, is to rely on cement mortar and adopt the fixing technology of setscrew with the applying of body of wall.Both compare, because insulating board of the present invention is rational in infrastructure, it and body of wall are fitted and are still adopted traditional Wall brick technology, therefore, construction technology is simple, cost of labor and material cost all reduce greatly, be convenient to promote and use, can fundamentally solve the applying problem between foam heat-insulating plate and the body of wall.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional wall thermal insulating insulating board structural representation.
Fig. 2 is insulating board and a body of wall applying schematic diagram shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is one of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is two of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
Cross-sectional schematic when Fig. 5 fits in body of wall for insulating board shown in Figure 3.
Cross-sectional schematic when Fig. 6 fits in body of wall for insulating board shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 7 is three of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is four of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is one of insulating board splicing schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is two of insulating board splicing schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is five of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is six of insulating board structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, in conjunction with above-mentioned each figure the present invention is described in detail by the following examples.
See also shown in Figure 3,
Wall thermal insulating insulating board of the present invention is one deck foam heat-insulating plate 20, foam heat-insulating plate 20 can adopt the foam material of honeycomb structure, and heat insulating materials such as composite polyphenylene plate (EPS or XPS), rock wool, hard polyurethane foam board, phenol formaldehyde foam are arranged as available material.
On described insulating board 20 and nearly body of wall one side offer slotted eye, slotted eye can be dovetail groove 21, that is, the slotted eye opening part open the open footpath of footpath less than inside, the inner footpath of opening increases gradually.
Dovetail groove 21 set on the described insulating board 20 comprises several, and several dovetail grooves 21 level at interval are laid on the insulating board 21.
Please earlier simultaneously in conjunction with shown in Figure 11, described several dovetail grooves 21 also can comprise several vertical slots and several translots, and vertical slot and translot all are designed to dovetail groove, and vertical slot and translot are arranged in a crossed manner mutually.
The design of dovetail groove in the above-mentioned insulating board 20, no matter be vertical slot, translot, or vertical slot intersects with translot, its effect mainly is when insulating board 20 is fitted in body of wall 14, please shown in Figure 5 in conjunction with consulting, make the cement mortar 141 that is put on the body of wall 14 can hold in the dovetail groove of going into insulating board 20, although being difficult for of cement mortar 141 and insulating board 20 is bonding, but hold cement mortar 141 in the dovetail groove of insulating board 20 can support insulating board 20 fully after aquation weight, as " expansion bar " in the dovetail groove that is embedded in insulating board 20, and cement mortar 141 can hold insulating board 20 to tension force all around, and it can not rocked.
Please consult shown in Figure 4ly again, the slotted eye on the described insulating board 20 also can be designed to bellmouth 22, and so-called bellmouth is exactly the diameter of the diameter of insulating board 20 opening parts less than inside, and inner diameter increases gradually.Bellmouth 22 is designed to several, in general, can lay four to five or more bellmouth on an insulating board.Equally, the effect of bellmouth mainly is when insulating board 20 is fitted in body of wall 14, the cement mortar 141 that is put on the body of wall 14 can be held in the bellmouth 22 of going into insulating board 20, hold cement mortar 141 in the bellmouth 22 of insulating board 20 and after aquation, but can support the weight of insulating board 20 fully, as " expansion post " in the bellmouth that is embedded in insulating board 20, cement mortar 141 can hold insulating board 20 again to tension force all around, and it can not rocked, to this, can consult shown in Figure 6.
In the structure of above-mentioned two embodiment, illustrated that insulating board 20 is the structure of one deck.Two-layer before and after also insulating board can being designed to, before and after two-layer shape and big or small identical, have dislocation between two-layer, this structure is please consulted Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8 again, in these two embodiment, the front and back of insulating board 20 are two-layer to be exactly the identical and mutual dislocation setting of shape.That is to say, with the design that misplaces mutually of two limits of preceding one deck of insulating board 20 and back one deck or four edges, as " tongue and groove " floor.After two or polylith insulating board were fitted in body of wall, interlock mutually between the insulating board to form one " cold and hot bridge ", hindered and alleviates the influence of variations in temperature to the different coefficient of thermal expansion of body of wall and insulating board.As product, insulating board 20 is made wall brick, floor tile as standard.Be convenient to like this when fitting in insulating board on the body of wall, splice.Fig. 9, Figure 10 are designed to slotted eye respectively dovetail groove 21, bellmouth 22 exactly, and by the schematic diagram of insulating boards 20 splicings of four block-shaped identical and misconstructions.
Equally please in conjunction with shown in Figure 12, for two-layer before and after insulating board 20 is designed to, in the insulating board 20 of this structure, described several dovetail grooves 21 also can comprise several vertical slots and several translots, vertical slot and translot all are designed to dovetail groove, and vertical slot and translot are arranged in a crossed manner mutually.
Obviously, adopt insulating board of the present invention to fit on the body of wall, it is very easy to construct, and combines very solid and reliablely between the body of insulating board and body of wall, can not come off, and cost is also very low.
Usually, people are used for indoor body of wall being fully by the insulating board that foam heat insulating material constitutes, when this foam dam plate is used for exterior wall, preferably on the foam heat-insulating plate, set up hard plate again, hard plate is generally inorganic board, it has insulation, fire prevention, fire-resistant performance, and hardness is also very good.
Certainly, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, and be not to be used as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of wall thermal insulating insulating board, this insulating board be for having certain thickness foam heat-insulating plate,
It is characterized in that:
On described insulating board and nearly body of wall one side offer slotted eye.
2, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Slotted eye on the described insulating board is a dovetail groove.
3, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The dovetail groove of being offered on the described insulating board comprises several, and several dovetail grooves are laid on the insulating board at interval.
4, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described several dovetail grooves comprise vertical slot and translot, and vertical slot and translot are arranged in a crossed manner mutually.
5, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Two-layer insulating board before and after described foam heat-insulating plate is designed to, layer insulating board shape identical and mutual dislocation setting in front and back is on any one deck before and after described slotted eye is opened in the two-layer insulating board.
6, as claim 2 or 3 or 4 described wall thermal insulating insulating boards, it is characterized in that:
Two-layer insulating board before and after described foam heat-insulating plate is designed to, layer insulating board shape identical and mutual dislocation setting in front and back is on any one deck before and after described dovetail groove is opened in the two-layer insulating board.
7, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Slotted eye on the described insulating board is a bellmouth.
8, wall thermal insulating insulating board as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that:
Bellmouth on the described insulating board contains several, and several bellmouths are distributed on the insulating board.
9, as claim 7 or 8 described wall thermal insulating insulating boards, it is characterized in that:
Two-layer insulating board before and after described foam heat-insulating plate is designed to, anterior layer insulating board and the identical and mutual dislocation setting of back layer insulating board shape, described bellmouth is two-layer insulating board through front and back.
CN 200410053628 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Heat preservation board of wall Expired - Fee Related CN1734028B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410053628 CN1734028B (en) 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Heat preservation board of wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410053628 CN1734028B (en) 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Heat preservation board of wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1734028A true CN1734028A (en) 2006-02-15
CN1734028B CN1734028B (en) 2010-10-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103890293A (en) * 2011-10-27 2014-06-25 李华珩 Adsorption and sound absorption structure of activated carbon board-wood composite overlaid with natural wood finish for indoor air quality, and preparation method thereof
CN106284715A (en) * 2016-10-02 2017-01-04 康广云 Exempt to tear external wall insulation and construction method thereof open
CN106392766A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-15 钱月珍 Thermostatic numerically-controlled machine tool

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2447444Y (en) * 2000-10-09 2001-09-12 刘东华 Foam thermal-insulation board for wall
CN2457251Y (en) * 2001-01-02 2001-10-31 山东建筑材料工业学院 Cement foamed plastic composite thermal insulation board for outer wall
CN2570342Y (en) * 2002-09-11 2003-09-03 王志彬 Wall insulating board

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103890293A (en) * 2011-10-27 2014-06-25 李华珩 Adsorption and sound absorption structure of activated carbon board-wood composite overlaid with natural wood finish for indoor air quality, and preparation method thereof
CN106284715A (en) * 2016-10-02 2017-01-04 康广云 Exempt to tear external wall insulation and construction method thereof open
CN106392766A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-15 钱月珍 Thermostatic numerically-controlled machine tool
CN106392766B (en) * 2016-11-14 2018-09-04 三星智能科技盐城有限公司 Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool

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Effective date of registration: 20060224

Address after: Shanghai No. 1919 Hongqiao Road, Huayuan villa Xijiao Hotel Building A-B

Applicant after: SHANGHAI KELI MACROMOLECULE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 11, Lane 9, Tian Tian Shan Road, Shanghai, Changning District

Applicant before: Xie Jianhua

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20101013

Termination date: 20210811