CN106392766B - Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool - Google Patents

Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106392766B
CN106392766B CN201610997692.0A CN201610997692A CN106392766B CN 106392766 B CN106392766 B CN 106392766B CN 201610997692 A CN201610997692 A CN 201610997692A CN 106392766 B CN106392766 B CN 106392766B
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layer
air
constant temperature
machine tool
controlled machine
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CN106392766A (en
Inventor
钱月珍
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Samsung Intelligence Technology Yancheng Co Ltd
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Samsung Intelligence Technology Yancheng Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/14Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool, this constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool includes organism and the cabin in engine body exterior is arranged;It is capped with heat insulating mattress on the outer bulkhead of the lower surface of body and cabin;The heat insulating mattress includes setting layer, and gas port is offered on setting layer, and support column is equidistantly placed in the lower surface of the setting layer;The upper surface of the setting layer is provided with air-permeable layer, the air-permeable layer is made by the foam sponge material of elasticity;The upper surface of the air-permeable layer is provided with protective layer, the protective layer is made by the soft ventilative elastic material of matter;In the upper surface of the protective layer, equidistant array offers the folding slot of strip, and Expandable strip is fixedly embedded in the bottom of each folding slot;The constant temperature Machine Tools Retrofitting is at low cost, easy to use;It can be effectively prevent lathe temperature fluctuation, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece.

Description

Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automation equipments, are a kind of numerically-controlled machine tools particularly.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, nowadays the processing and fabricating of material has changed mechanical processing into from artificial make, and wherein Numerically-controlled machine tool plays particularly important role;Numerically-controlled machine tool can be isolated when carrying out material processing by cabin, on the one hand can It prevents workpiece waste material from splashing, injures operating personnel, on the other hand can effectively obstruct external influence, improve processing quality;But It is that in actual use, cabin can effectively obstruct the quality that flow perturbation is brought and decline, and but can not effectively prevent temperature Change the material deformation brought;The especially thermal deformation of bed piece, these deformations are smaller, but seriously affect adding for lathe Work precision, while shortening the service life of lathe;Such as in the workshop that must be opened, winter temperature is relatively low, when wind-force is blown over, meeting Change lathe temperature, and then influences processing quality;Meanwhile surface temperature is relatively low, the lathe close to ground cools down than other positions Speed is fast, these temperature fluctuations will cause Distortion in Lathe Bed Casting, influence machining accuracy.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool, the constant temperature Machine Tools Retrofitting is at low cost, uses It is convenient;It can be effectively prevent lathe temperature fluctuation, improve the machining accuracy of workpiece.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool includes organism and sets Set the cabin in engine body exterior;
It is capped with heat insulating mattress on the outer bulkhead of the lower surface of body and cabin;
The heat insulating mattress includes setting layer, and gas port is offered on setting layer, in lower surface of the setting layer etc. Away from being placed with support column;The upper surface of the setting layer is provided with air-permeable layer, the air-permeable layer is by elastic foam sponge material Material is made;The upper surface of the air-permeable layer is provided with protective layer, the protective layer is made by the soft ventilative elastic material of matter; The equidistant array in upper surface of the protective layer offers the folding slot of strip, is fixedly embedded in the bottom of each folding slot Expandable strip.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Heat insulating mattress package is laid on the lower surface of the outer bulkhead and body of cabin;Cabin is closed When closing, body is closed in inside;Heat in body penetrates setting layer, air-permeable layer and protective layer and reaches external, body successively Interior heat can discharge outward, therefore internal body will not be persistently overheating after reaching fixed temperature.
When ambient temperature is in low temperature, the Expandable strip is shunk, in Expandable strip contraction process, drawing folding slot both sides The cell wall of cell wall, folding slot both sides is drawn close, and opens and closes slot condensation at this time, with the condensation of each folding slot, the entire outer surface of protective layer It shrinks, protective layer squeezes air-permeable layer in contraction process, and air-permeable layer, which is gradually compacted, becomes flat;Foam stomata in air-permeable layer is pressed Compel to become flat and reduce, the air permeability effect of air-permeable layer is deteriorated at this time, and radiating efficiency reduces, and the heat-insulating property of heat insulating mattress is promoted;Work as The external world have unexpected low temperature close to when, protective layer intelligently shrink, improve heat-insulating property, effectively prevent outer low temperature to enter, stop Internal heat is too fast to shed, and the temperature to ensure that inner body is constant;
When extraneous temperature increases, the Expandable strip bulges, and folding trench brace is opened;Protective layer outer surface is extended, and is breathed freely Layer expands therewith, and the heat dissipation performance of heat insulating mattress is promoted at this time, accelerates the heat dissipation of inner body, to ensure the stabilization of temperature.
To sum up, the present invention only needs simply to improve existing numerically-controlled machine tool, you can effectively improves the temperature of numerically-controlled machine tool Stability is spent, the deformation of lathe is effectively prevent, improves the precision of material processing.
Preferably, the protective layer includes empire cloth, rubber layer is coated on empire cloth, the folding slot opens up On the surface of rubber layer;The structure both ensure that the gas permeability of protective layer, in turn ensure the elasticity and retractility of protective layer;Simultaneously Effectively reduce processing cost.
Preferably, doped with silica gel particle in the air-permeable layer;In order to improve the elasticity of air-permeable layer, promote ventilative Layer effectively restores deformation after becoming compressed, becomes soft, porous again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the end section structural schematic diagram of this constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool one embodiment.
Section enlarged structure schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is heat insulating mattress high temperature in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Section enlarged structure schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is heat insulating mattress low temperature in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 to embodiment shown in Fig. 3, this constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool includes organism 1 and is arranged outside body 1 Cabin 2;
It is capped with heat insulating mattress 3 on the outer bulkhead of the lower surface of body 1 and cabin 2;
The heat insulating mattress 3 includes setting layer 4, and gas port 41 is offered on setting layer 4, under the setting layer 4 Surface is equidistantly placed with support column 42;The upper surface of the setting layer 4 is provided with air-permeable layer 5, the air-permeable layer 5 is by elasticity Foam sponge material is made;Doped with silica gel particle in the air-permeable layer 5;It is provided in the upper surface of the air-permeable layer 5 anti- Sheath 6, the protective layer 6 are made by the soft ventilative elastic material of matter;In the upper surface of the protective layer 6, equidistant array offers The folding slot 61 of strip is fixedly embedded at Expandable strip 62 in the bottom of each folding slot 61;The protective layer 6 includes exhausted Edge cloth, is coated with rubber layer on empire cloth, and the folding slot 61 is opened in the surface of rubber layer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Heat insulating mattress 3 wraps up the lower surface of the outer bulkhead and body 1 that are laid on cabin 2;Cabin When 2 closing, body 1 is closed in inside;Heat in body 1 reaches through setting layer 4, air-permeable layer 5 and protective layer 6 outer successively Portion, the heat in body 1 can discharge outward, therefore will not be persistently overheating after reaching fixed temperature inside body 1.
When ambient temperature is in low temperature, the Expandable strip 62 is shunk, in 62 contraction process of Expandable strip, drawing folding slot 61 The cell wall of the cell wall of both sides, 61 both sides of folding slot is drawn close, and is opened and closed slot 61 at this time and is condensed, with the condensation of each folding slot 61, protection 6 entire outer surface of layer is shunk, and protective layer 6 squeezes air-permeable layer 5 in contraction process, and air-permeable layer 5, which is gradually compacted, becomes flat;Air-permeable layer Foam stomata in 5, which is oppressed, to be become flat and reduces, and the air permeability effect of air-permeable layer 5 is deteriorated at this time, and radiating efficiency reduces, heat insulating mattress 3 Heat-insulating property promoted;I.e. when the external world have unexpected low temperature close to when, the intelligence of protective layer 6 is shunk, and heat-insulating property is improved, effectively anti- Only outer low temperature enters, and stops that internal heat is too fast and sheds, the temperature to ensure that inner body 1 is constant;
When extraneous temperature increases, the Expandable strip 62 bulges, and folding slot 61 is strutted;6 outer surface of protective layer is extended, Air-permeable layer 5 expands therewith, and the heat dissipation performance of heat insulating mattress 3 is promoted at this time, accelerates the heat dissipation of inner body 1, to ensure temperature Stablize.
In the present embodiment, the protective layer 6 can ensure the gas permeability of protective layer 6, while can ensure protective layer 6 Elasticity and retractility;Effectively reduce processing cost simultaneously;In addition, the air-permeable layer 5 of doping silica gel particle can effectively improve The elasticity of gas-bearing formation 5 can make air-permeable layer 5 quickly soft, porous when air-permeable layer 5 is restored to expand.
To sum up, the present invention only needs simply to improve existing numerically-controlled machine tool, you can effectively improves the temperature of numerically-controlled machine tool Stability is spent, the deformation of lathe is effectively prevent, improves the precision of material processing.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool, this constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool include organism(1)With setting in body(1)External cabin (2);It is characterized in that:In body(1)Lower surface and cabin(2)Outer bulkhead on be capped with heat insulating mattress(3);The heat insulating mattress (3)It include setting layer(4), in setting layer(4)On offer gas port(41), in the setting layer(4)Lower surface it is equidistant It is placed with support column(42);In the setting layer(4)Upper surface be provided with air-permeable layer(5), the air-permeable layer(5)By elasticity Foam sponge material is made;In the air-permeable layer(5)Upper surface be provided with protective layer(6), the protective layer(6)It is soft by matter The elastic material of gas is made;In the protective layer(6)The equidistant array in upper surface offer the folding slot of strip(61), each The folding slot(61)Bottom be fixedly embedded at Expandable strip(62).
2. constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protective layer(6)Include empire cloth, Rubber layer, the folding slot are coated on empire cloth(61)It is opened in the surface of rubber layer.
3. constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the air-permeable layer(5)It is interior doped with silicon Glue particle.
CN201610997692.0A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool Active CN106392766B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610997692.0A CN106392766B (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Constant temperature numerically-controlled machine tool

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CN106392766B true CN106392766B (en) 2018-09-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003080426A (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-18 Mori Seiki Co Ltd Nc machine tool
CN1734028A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-15 谢建华 Heat preservation board of wall
CN2789337Y (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-06-21 刘利成 External wall body thermal insulation structure for buildings
CN201284516Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-05 凯蒂(信阳)新型材料有限公司 Wall heat-preserving system
CN202043918U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-11-23 王凯 Electric heating healthcare cushion
CN102601872A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-25 财团法人精密机械研究发展中心 Combined type machine part
CN105612026A (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-05-25 德马吉森股份公司 Numerically controlled machine tool
CN205259691U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-25 厦门夏盛工贸有限公司 Take relief of disaster tent of insulating layer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003080426A (en) * 2001-09-10 2003-03-18 Mori Seiki Co Ltd Nc machine tool
CN1734028A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-15 谢建华 Heat preservation board of wall
CN2789337Y (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-06-21 刘利成 External wall body thermal insulation structure for buildings
CN201284516Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-05 凯蒂(信阳)新型材料有限公司 Wall heat-preserving system
CN102601872A (en) * 2011-01-25 2012-07-25 财团法人精密机械研究发展中心 Combined type machine part
CN202043918U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-11-23 王凯 Electric heating healthcare cushion
CN105612026A (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-05-25 德马吉森股份公司 Numerically controlled machine tool
CN205259691U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-25 厦门夏盛工贸有限公司 Take relief of disaster tent of insulating layer

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