CN1724461A - Process for mfg. ferrite rubber-plastic magnetic powder - Google Patents

Process for mfg. ferrite rubber-plastic magnetic powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1724461A
CN1724461A CN 200410028200 CN200410028200A CN1724461A CN 1724461 A CN1724461 A CN 1724461A CN 200410028200 CN200410028200 CN 200410028200 CN 200410028200 A CN200410028200 A CN 200410028200A CN 1724461 A CN1724461 A CN 1724461A
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ferrite
manufacture method
magnetic powder
rubber magnetic
ferrite rubber
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CN 200410028200
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CN1318349C (en
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陈国权
林毅
胡婉芳
罗醒沛
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Jiangmen Jiangyi Magnetic Material Co ltd
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BALING MAGNETOELECTRIC Co Ltd SHUNDE DISTRICT FOSHAN CITY
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Abstract

A process for preparing the magnetic ferrite powder used for rubber or plastic includes such steps as providing SrBa ferrite (SrO1-xBaOx) *nFe2O3 or Sr ferrite SrO*nFe2O3, proportionally mixing raw materials, grinding, adding assistant, pulverizing, granulating, sintering, pulverizing, tempering, water washing, baking, pulverizing and sieving.

Description

The manufacture method of ferrite rubber magnetic powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of magneticsubstance, especially a kind of manufacture method of ferrite rubber magnetic powder.
Background technology
Ferrite rubber magneticsubstance performance depends primarily on the performance of its magnetic, is being used for being processed into the magnetic device process, and magnetic is the performance requriements height not only, and the processing complexity is also very important.And this workability has much relations with the granularity of magnet powder thickness, and often granularity of magnet powder is thick, and workability is good.At present, homemade and Japanese magnetic mean particle size is 1.0~1.1 microns; The technology of prior art, behind the material by wet type mixing, the sintering temperature height, after the wet method fine grinding, particle diameter is 0.85~0.95 micron, tempering processing temperature height is processed into 1.0~1.1 microns of finished product magnetic particle diameters at last, is difficult to increase the magnetic mean particle size.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of manufacture method of ferrite rubber magnetic powder is provided, and it not only makes the magnetic particle diameter big, and additivity is good, the magnetic property height, and also technology is simple, and processing temperature is low, has saved the energy.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of ferrite rubber magneticsubstance may further comprise the steps with the manufacture method of magnetic:
(1) molecular formula is (SrO 1-xBaO x) nFe 2O 3Strontium barium complex ferrite or molecular formula are SrOnFe 2O 3Strontium ferrites, main raw material is: Fe 2O 3Purity 98.5~99% contains SiO 20.04~0.20%; SrCO 3(purity 96~98.5%); Additive: 0.1~0.7wt%CaCO 3(technical pure), Bi 2O 3Be 0~0.2wt%, mol ratio n=5.6~6.2 wherein; X=0.1~0.2.
Main raw material Fe 2O 3Also can replace with the super fine ore of scale oxide or oxidation, purity 98.5~99% contains SiO 20.04~0.20%;
(2) dry method batch mixing;
(3) rolling, interpolation auxiliary agent SrCl 26H 2O or BaCl 26H 2O, with 4~8wt% of batch mixing amount, best 5~7wt%, when adding auxiliary agent that auxiliary agent is water-soluble; Also can use anhydrous SrCl 2Or BaCl 2
(4) pulverizing, granulation, sintering, 1030 ℃~1100 ℃ of sintering temperatures, (SrO 1-xBaO x) nFe 2O 31060 ℃~1080 ℃ insulations of the optimum temps of strontium barium complex ferrite 1~2 hour; SrOnFe 2O 31040 ℃~1060 ℃ of strontium ferrites optimal sintering temperatures are incubated 1~2 hour;
(5) 1.35~1.50 microns of coarse reductions (A.P.D);
(6) dry method fine powder broken (A.P.D) is 1.0~1.18 microns;
(7) tempering temperature is 800~900 ℃, best 820~850 ℃, is incubated 0.5~1.5 hour;
(8) washing waits and handles (3~6 times);
(9) dry, pulverize, sieve, 1.30~1.40 microns of finished products (A.P.D).
Washing is to remove muriate and non-magnetic substance such as the SrCO in the magnetic 3, Sr (OH) 2Deng.Also can adopt dilute hydrochloric acid solution to handle with washing carries out simultaneously, detailed process is as follows: material is put into agitation vat, add hydrochloric acid soln and stirring, material: hydrochloric acid soln (weight ratio)=1: 1.1~1.3, concentration of hydrochloric acid 2~16%, churning time 5~30 minutes, the water that adds equal dilute hydrochloric acid solution weight then, stirred 1~10 minute, stopped to stir 5~10 minutes, remove the liquid above the precipitation slip; Add water again, stirred 1~10 minute, stopped to stir 5~10 minutes, remove the liquid above the precipitation slip, 2~3 times repeatedly.
The manufacture method of ferrite rubber magnetic powder of the present invention, sintering temperature is low 50~70 ℃ than traditional technology; Adopt the dry method fine grinding, granularity is 0.15~0.23 micron bigger than normal before the tempering, and does not wash and remove fusing assistant muriate in the slip.Tempering process is except that eliminating lattice bending, lattice imperfection and internal stress to improve the magnetic property, and the part fusing assistant still plays facilitates the crystal effect of growing up, so the finished product granularity can reach 1.30~1.40 microns, bigger 0.20~0.30 micron than traditional technology granularity.Granularity of magnet powder is thick, the performance height, and it is desired to make rubber-plastic magnetic plate technology just.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Raw material Fe 2O 3(purity 98.5% contains SiO 20.12%) SrCO, 3(purity 97%), molecular formula are (SrO 0.887BaO 0.113) 6.0Fe 2O 3, 0.5wt%CaCO 3, adopt the high speed disintegrator batch mixing 2 times, (1.0 millimeters of screen cloth diameters) back adds 6.0wt%SrCl 26H 2O, strontium chloride is dissolved in boiling water during interpolation, SrCl 26H 2O: hot water=57.6 gram: 50 milliliters, after high speed pulverization mixes, carry out sintering after making 8~12 millimeters spherules of diameter, 1092 ℃ of sintering temperatures are incubated 1 hour 30 minutes.Reach 1.44 microns (A.P.D) with the ball material coarse crushing of high speed disintegrator after with sintering, after the vibrating mill fine powder is broken to 1.16 microns (A.P.D), tempering temperature will expect to disperse through high speed disintegrator in 846 ℃ of insulations 1 hour.To expect again to drop in the agitation vat and carry out acid treatment and water treatment; Material is 1: 1.26 with the hydrochloric acid soln part by weight, and acid solutions is 5%, stirs after 15 minutes, adds the water that is same as acid solution weight, washes and continues to stir 2 minutes, stops to stir, and the magnetic precipitation was removed solution after 10 minutes; Wash for the second time amount of water 1 times, stirred 2 minutes, precipitate 10 minutes, remove solution for acid solution weight for the first time; Wash so for the third time.With slip oven dry, cross cyclone sieve (120 order) and remove coarse particles, the magnetic finished product.Make binding agent with CPE, open refining through mill, use the rolling press finishing, Magnetic Measurement is carried out in sample preparation.The result is specially: Br=2681Gs, Hc=2478Oe, Hcj=3091Oe, (BH) max=1.75MGOe, 1.39 microns of granularity of magnet powder (A.P.D).
Embodiment 2:
1079 ℃ of sintering temperatures, 1.4 microns of dry method meal granularities (A.P.D), 1.05 microns of fine powder particle degree (A.P.D), other processing condition are with embodiment 1, magnetism testing result: Br=2705Gs, Hc=2566Oe, Hcj=3513Oe, (BH) max=1.79MGOe, 1.32 microns of granularity of magnet powder (A.P.D).
Embodiment 3:
1072 ℃ of sintering temperatures, 1.42 microns of dry method meal granularities (A.P.D), 1.03 microns of fine powder particle degree (A.P.D), other processing condition are with embodiment 1, magnetism testing result: Br=2707Gs, Hc=2549Oe, Hcj=3355Oe, (BH) max=1.80MGOe, 1.32 microns of granularity of magnet powder (A.P.D).
Embodiment 4:
Molecular formula SrO6.0Fe 2O 31057 ℃ of sintering temperatures, 1.41 microns of dry method meal granularities (A.P.D), 1.01 microns of fine powder particle degree (A.P.D), other processing condition be with embodiment 1, magnetism testing result: Br=2692Gs, Hc=2502Oe, Hcj=3162Oe, (BH) max=1.77MGOe, 1.30 microns of granularity of magnet powder (A.P.D).
Embodiment 5:
Molecular formula SrO6.0Fe 2O 3, add Bi during batch mixing 2O 3Be 0.07wt%, 1054 ℃ of calcined temperatures, 1.38 microns of dry method coarse reduction granularities (A.P.D), 1.08 microns of fine powder particle degree (A.P.D), other technology is with embodiment 4.Magnetism testing result: Br=2709Gs, Hc=2505Oe, Hcj=3385Oe, (BH) max=1.80MGOe; 1.40 microns of granularity of magnet powder (A.P.D).

Claims (8)

1, a kind of manufacture method of ferrite rubber magnetic powder step in the following order:
(1) molecular formula is (SrO 1-xBaO x) nFe 2O 3Strontium barium complex ferrite or molecular formula be SrOnFe 2O 3Strontium ferrites, main raw material is: Fe 2O 3, scale oxide or the super fine ore of oxidation, Fe 2O 3Purity 98.5~99% contains SiO 20.04~0.20%; SrCO 3(purity 96~98.5%); Additive: CaCO 3(technical pure) 0.1~0.7wt%, Bi 2O 3Be 0~0.2wt%, mol ratio n=5.6~6.2 wherein; X=0.1~0.2.
(2) dry method batch mixing;
(3) rolling, interpolation fusing assistant SrCl 26H 2O or BaCl 26H 2O, add-on is 4~8wt% of batch mixing amount, best 5~7wt% is fused to water with auxiliary agent when adding auxiliary agent; Also can use anhydrous SrCl 2Or BaCl 2
(4) pulverizing, granulation, sintering, 1030 ℃~1100 ℃ of sintering temperatures;
(5) 1.35~1.50 microns of coarse reductions (A.P.D);
(6) dry method fine powder broken (A.P.D) is 1.0~1.18 microns;
(7) tempering temperature is 800~900 ℃, is incubated 0.5~1.5 hour;
(8) washing waits and handles (3~6 times);
(9) dry, pulverize, sieve, 1.30~1.40 microns of finished products (A.P.D).
2, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is (SrO that main raw material mainly adopts molecular formula 1-xBaO x) nFe 2O 3Strontium barium complex ferrite.
3, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: (SrO 1-xBaO x) nFe 2O 31060 ℃~1080 ℃ of the optimal sintering temperatures of strontium barium complex ferrite are incubated 1~2 hour.
4, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: SrOnFe 2O 31040 ℃~1060 ℃ of strontium ferrites optimal sintering temperatures are incubated 1~2 hour.
5, according to the manufacture method of claim 1,2,3 or 4 described a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powders, it is characterized in that: best 820~850 ℃ of tempering temperature.
6, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: optimum mole ratio n=5.9~6.1, x=0.1~0.2.
7, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fusing assistant SrCl 26H 2O adds with 5~7wt% of batch mixing amount.
8, the manufacture method of a kind of ferrite rubber magnetic powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: CaCO 3(technical pure) best 0.4~0.6wt%; Bi 2O 3Be 0~0.1wt%.
CNB2004100282004A 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 Process for mfg. ferrite rubber-plastic magnetic powder Expired - Lifetime CN1318349C (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830693A (en) * 2010-04-17 2010-09-15 广东省梅州市磁性材料厂 Method for manufacturing strontium ferrite rubber plastic magnetic powder with low chlorine content
CN101894648A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-24 北矿磁材科技股份有限公司 Bonded ferrite magnetic powder, preparation method thereof and bonded permanent magnet
CN102229492A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-11-02 南通万宝实业有限公司 Method for preparing anisotropic bonded ferrite by compression process
CN102424583A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 吕佳佳 Magnetic powder for bonding hard ferrite
CN101372416B (en) * 2008-09-22 2012-07-18 山西国磁磁业有限公司 Preparation of ferrite rubber magnetic powder
CN103304264A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-18 浙江凯文磁钢有限公司 Method for improving intrinsic coercivity of permanent magnetic ferrite
CN104609845A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-13 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Preparation method of injection molding bonded magnetic powder
CN105960385A (en) * 2014-01-31 2016-09-21 沙特基础工业公司 Hard magnetic compositions from iron oxide fines and methods for making same
CN111825121A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-27 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Ferrite rubber-plastic magnetic powder and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050641A (en) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-10 鞍山市磁性材料厂 The host element secondary adds the method that improves the iron strontium oxide magnetic energy
CN1088351A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-06-22 刘宏 Strontiam and barium compounded permanent-magnet ferrite and preparation method thereof
JP3256377B2 (en) * 1993-08-12 2002-02-12 日立金属株式会社 Manufacturing method of ferrite magnet
CN1442388A (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-17 华能诸暨磁性材料厂 Method of manufacturing high performance ferrite strontium primary sintered material powder using iron scale

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101372416B (en) * 2008-09-22 2012-07-18 山西国磁磁业有限公司 Preparation of ferrite rubber magnetic powder
CN101830693A (en) * 2010-04-17 2010-09-15 广东省梅州市磁性材料厂 Method for manufacturing strontium ferrite rubber plastic magnetic powder with low chlorine content
CN101894648A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-24 北矿磁材科技股份有限公司 Bonded ferrite magnetic powder, preparation method thereof and bonded permanent magnet
CN101894648B (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-10-31 北矿磁材科技股份有限公司 Bonded ferrite magnetic powder, preparation method thereof and bonded permanent magnet
CN102229492A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-11-02 南通万宝实业有限公司 Method for preparing anisotropic bonded ferrite by compression process
CN102229492B (en) * 2011-06-09 2013-01-30 南通万宝实业有限公司 Method for preparing anisotropic bonded ferrite by compression process
CN102424583A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-04-25 吕佳佳 Magnetic powder for bonding hard ferrite
CN103304264A (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-09-18 浙江凯文磁钢有限公司 Method for improving intrinsic coercivity of permanent magnetic ferrite
CN105960385A (en) * 2014-01-31 2016-09-21 沙特基础工业公司 Hard magnetic compositions from iron oxide fines and methods for making same
US10614939B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2020-04-07 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Hard magnetic compositions from iron oxide fines and methods for making same
CN104609845A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-05-13 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Preparation method of injection molding bonded magnetic powder
CN111825121A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-27 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Ferrite rubber-plastic magnetic powder and preparation method thereof

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Assignee: FOSHAN CITY BALING ELECTRIC MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

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