CN1721503A - Char and gas generator by using biomass - Google Patents
Char and gas generator by using biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1721503A CN1721503A CNA2004100506429A CN200410050642A CN1721503A CN 1721503 A CN1721503 A CN 1721503A CN A2004100506429 A CNA2004100506429 A CN A2004100506429A CN 200410050642 A CN200410050642 A CN 200410050642A CN 1721503 A CN1721503 A CN 1721503A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire grate
- retort
- gas
- offer
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The biomass charcoal and gas generator includes tank with water jacket, material inlet door, air inlet pipe, spraying head and material unloading door; grate in the lower part of the tank; and gas collecting and outputting chamber below the grate with gas outlet pipes and drain pipe. The present invention may be used in producing fuel gas and charcoal with wood leftover and stalk, and has simple structure, simple production process, high charcoal and gas producing effect and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is that to utilize biomass be that corner timber and stalk are produced combustible gas and charcoal technology.
Background technology
Present biomass gasification technology, a kind of is biomass only to be done gasification produce combustible gas, another kind is when using the biomass-making combustible gas, also biomass to be made charcoal.Prior biological matter system gas charcoal processing technology is a kind of thermopnore formula charcoal gas generator, equipment is made of jointly producer and process furnace cellar for storing things, be that timber is packed in the producer container, again producer is placed stove cellar for storing things internal heating, make the inner timber of producer produce internal combustion by indirect heating and produce out inflammable gas and charcoal, the charging of its producer, discharging and heating production process can not be carried out on same workplatform, must producer be hung out from warm table by weight handling equipment and hang in, feed, discharging, equipment is many, produce heaviness, operation control is inconvenient, the production cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, produce the biomass charcoal processing easy, easy to operate, that production cost is low, system gas equipment configuration.
The present invention includes tank body or be called body of heater or retort 1, on retort 1 wall, be provided with water jacket 10 and water jacket water inlet pipe mouth 17, effluent pipe mouth 18, end-of-the-pipe 19, bottom in retort 1 is provided with fire grate 3, fire grate 3 tops are generation chamber 2, fire grate 3 bottoms are gas collection discharge chamber 4, offer opening for feed door 12 in retort 1 upper end, blast pipe 13, spray header 14, on blast pipe 13, be provided with by-pass valve control, on fire grate 3 end face upside retorts 1 wall, offer discharge port door 11, on retort 1 wall, also offer thermowell 15 and porthole 16, on the gas collection discharge chamber 4 of fire grate 3 bottoms, offer the give vent to anger mouth of pipe 41 and end-of-the-pipe 42, on the pipeline of the mouth of pipe 41 of giving vent to anger, be provided with induced draft fan.
The present invention is by opening for feed door 12 pack into timber tailing or machine-processed stalk piece, after timber tailing or machine-processed stalk piece ignited from the upper end, the induced draft fan of cut out opening for feed door 12, opening on the mouth of pipe 41 pipelines of giving vent to anger carries out downward air inducing, regulate the by-pass valve control on the blast pipe 13, air output and state of combustion in the retort 1 are regulated control, make gas.After finishing system gas, close air inducing, open spray header 14 water sprays then, charcoal fire is drenched go out, treat retort 1 cooling, open 11 dischargings of discharge port door then.
The present invention not only can utilize corner timber and stalk to produce combustible gas and charcoal, and simple in structure, to make this one-tenth low, produce easy, easy to operate, the charcoal processing of system gas is effective, production cost is low, environmentally-friendly sanitary.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention executes routine structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is by retort 1, on retort 1 wall, be provided with water jacket 10 and water jacket water inlet pipe mouth 17, effluent pipe mouth 18, end-of-the-pipe 19, bottom in retort 1 is provided with fire grate 3, on fire grate 3, be provided with fire-resistant concrete layer 31, horizontal distribution offers fire grate hole 32 on fire grate 3 and fire-resistant concrete layer 31, fire grate 3 tops are generation chamber 2, fire grate 3 bottoms are gas collection discharge chamber 4, offer opening for feed door 12 in retort 1 upper end, blast pipe 13, spray header 14, on blast pipe 13, be provided with by-pass valve control, offer discharge port door 11 at fire grate 3 end face upside retorts 1 wall, on retort 1 wall, also offer thermowell 15 and porthole 16, uniform distribution sets out gas tube orifice 41 on the gas collection discharge chamber 4 of fire grate 3 bottoms, on the outlet pipe that the mouth of pipe 41 of giving vent to anger connects, be provided with induced draft fan, offer end-of-the-pipe 42 in gas collection discharge chamber 4 bottoms, on the pipeline of end-of-the-pipe 42, be provided with valve and constitute.
Claims (2)
1, Biomass Carbon Gas Generator System, it is characterized in that comprising retort (1), on retort (1) wall, be provided with water jacket (10), bottom in retort (1) is provided with fire grate (3), fire grate (3) top is generation chamber (2), fire grate (3) bottom is gas collection discharge chamber (4), offer opening for feed door (12) in retort (1) upper end, blast pipe (13), spray header (14), on blast pipe (13), be provided with by-pass valve control, offer discharge port door (11) at fire grate (3) end face upside retort (1) wall, on retort (1) wall, also offer thermowell (15) and porthole (16), go up uniform distribution at the gas collection discharge chamber (4) of fire grate (3) bottom and set out gas tube orifice (41), offer end-of-the-pipe (42) in gas collection discharge chamber (4) bottom.
2, Biomass Carbon Gas Generator System according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with fire-resistant concrete layer (31) on fire grate (3), offer fire grate hole (32) at fire grate (3) and the last horizontal distribution of fire-resistant concrete layer (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100506429A CN1300282C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Char and gas generator by using biomass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100506429A CN1300282C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Char and gas generator by using biomass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1721503A true CN1721503A (en) | 2006-01-18 |
| CN1300282C CN1300282C (en) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=35912115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100506429A Active CN1300282C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Char and gas generator by using biomass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1300282C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008017243A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Dianfeng Pang | An equipment for making stalk charcoal, a method of producing charcoal with the equipment and uses of the charcoal |
| CN100386415C (en) * | 2006-09-24 | 2008-05-07 | 孙吉林 | Gas making generator from garbage |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2427751Y (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-04-25 | 杨正文 | Domestic biomass gasification stove |
| CN2599403Y (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2004-01-14 | 李尚云 | Gasification furnace by burning straw |
| CN2734756Y (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-19 | 孙吉林 | Coal and gas generator by using biomass |
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 CN CNB2004100506429A patent/CN1300282C/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008017243A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Dianfeng Pang | An equipment for making stalk charcoal, a method of producing charcoal with the equipment and uses of the charcoal |
| CN100386415C (en) * | 2006-09-24 | 2008-05-07 | 孙吉林 | Gas making generator from garbage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1300282C (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Dandong Chengtian New Energy Development Co., Ltd. Assignor: Sun Jilin Contract fulfillment period: 2008.2.2 to 2024.10.18 Contract record no.: 2008210000007 Denomination of invention: Char and gas generator by using biomass Granted publication date: 20070214 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 2008.4.24 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENCE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.2.2 TO 2024.10.18 Name of requester: DANDONG CITY CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO. Effective date: 20080424 |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LIAONING CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUN JILIN Effective date: 20150319 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150319 Address after: 118200 the Yalu River street, Kuandian Town, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning City, Dandong province (South Industrial Zone) Patentee after: LIAONING CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY STOCK CO., LTD. Address before: 118200 No. 3, joy Ling Street, Kuandian Town, Kuandian County, Liaoning Patentee before: Sun Jilin |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 118200 Yalujiang Street, Kuandian Town, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Dandong City, Liaoning Province (Chengnan Industrial Park) Patentee after: Liaoning Zhongnong Edward Environmental Technology Co Ltd Address before: 118200 Yalujiang Street, Kuandian Town, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Dandong City, Liaoning Province (Chengnan Industrial Park) Patentee before: LIAONING CHENGTIAN NEW ENERGY STOCK CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |