CN1714636A - 钓鱼配件,尤其是割线器 - Google Patents

钓鱼配件,尤其是割线器 Download PDF

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CN1714636A
CN1714636A CN200510078697.5A CN200510078697A CN1714636A CN 1714636 A CN1714636 A CN 1714636A CN 200510078697 A CN200510078697 A CN 200510078697A CN 1714636 A CN1714636 A CN 1714636A
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S·茨维尔斯基
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K97/00Accessories for angling
    • A01K97/06Containers or holders for hooks, lines, sinkers, flies or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K87/00Fishing rods
    • A01K87/007Fishing rods with built-in accessories, e.g. lighting means or measuring devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K97/00Accessories for angling

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Abstract

可安装在钓鱼杆体(8)上的割线器(1),所述割线器为把一块金属板切割、冲压而获得的一整体件。它一方面包括一主体(2),所述主体包括一前部(3)、一后部(4)及两侧部(5,6),另一方面,包括向后延伸主体(2)侧部(5,6)的两纵向翼(9,10)。对板实施切割和冲压处理,这样,割线器(1)可安装在钓鱼杆体(8)上,纵向翼(9,10)及至少主体(2)前部(3)可接触到钓鱼杆体(8),主体(2)的后部(4)抬起,以穿过钓鱼线,这样,在主体(2)的后部(4)和纵向翼(9,10)之间,一方面,切割形成了确定一切割区的一锐角,而另一方面,还设有一钓鱼线的卡固区(11)。把所述钓鱼杆体(8)的纵向翼(9,10)绕所述钓鱼杆体(8)捆绑住,即可把割线器(1)固定在钓鱼杆体(8)上。

Description

钓鱼配件,尤其是割线器
技术领域
[01]本发明涉及一钓鱼配件,所述配件适合安装在钓鱼杆体上,尤其是绕线筒(moulinet)式钓鱼杆。它尤其涉及一钓鱼配件,所述配件可用作割线器,也可临时钩挂住钓鱼钩。
背景技术
[02]从文件US.A.4.730.409中已知一种适用于钓鱼杆的割线器。所述配件包括一刀片,所述刀片夹在两相互固定的板之间。其中一板连接一半圆柱形开口件,所述开口件可把配件压装在钓鱼杆体上。通过两接合板的一凹槽,可接触到所述刀片。在所述凹槽两侧,板向凹槽内弯曲,这可临时钩挂住钓鱼钩。
[03]但所述配件存在不足。两接合板及刀片相对于钓鱼杆体径向安放,而其尺寸可能大于钓鱼杆主体的直径。这可能造成使用不便。其生产显然相当复杂,必须实施多个构件,再将其组装起来。此外,如所述文件的图6所示,至于钓鱼线的切割,必须要求钓鱼人用双手拉握住钓鱼线,以施加割断钓鱼线必需的张力。
发明内容
[04]本发明的目的在于提出一种适于安装在钓鱼杆上的割线器,所述割线器可弥补上述文件US.A.4.730.409中所述割线器的缺点。
[05]通过本发明提出的一种割线器,即可完全实现所述目的,所述割线器为把一块金属板切割、冲压获得的一整体件。所述割线器一方面包括一主体,所述主体包括一前部、一后部及两侧部,另一方面,包括向后延伸主体侧部的两纵向翼。另外,对板实施切割和冲压处理,这样,割线器安装在钓鱼杆体上后,纵向翼及主体的至少一前部可接触到钓鱼杆体,主体的后部抬起,以穿过钓鱼线。最后,在主体的后部和纵向翼之间,一方面,切割形成了确定一切割区的一锐角,而另一方面,还设有一钓鱼线卡固区。最后,把纵向翼绕所述钓鱼杆体捆绑住,即可把割线器固定在钓鱼杆体上。
[06]因此,根据本发明的一特别实施方式,割线器几乎完全贴合在钓鱼杆体的外表面上,只有其高度比钓鱼杆略高几毫米。另外,要割断钓鱼线,钓鱼人只需以一圆形运动,把钓鱼线穿到主体的后部下面,即首先把钓鱼线拉到卡固区,然后再至切割区,再在固定在卡固区里的钓鱼线上实施一向上拉力,即可在切割区里割断钓鱼线。
[07]在一实施变型中,卡固区还可由主体后部和另一纵向翼之间的一切割锐角确定。所述实施方式完全适用于绞合型钓鱼线,所述钓鱼线和单股型钓鱼线相比,其直径更大,滑动性较差。
[08]根据另一实施变型,把一薄片折合在一纵向翼上——所述薄片或连接所述翼或连接中间主体的一侧部,即可获得所述卡固区。因此,在其圆形运动中,钓鱼人只需把钓鱼线穿到薄片下面和抬升后部下面,就可把钓鱼线固定在所述薄片和纵向翼之间,如前所述,把切割区里的渔丝往上拉,则可截断钓鱼线。所述实施方式完全适用于单股型钓鱼线,钓鱼线卡在两表面之间,所述两表面之一接触薄片,另一表面接触纵向翼。
[09]在一实施变型中,主体有一中部,所述中部一方面穿有一孔,另一方面可相对于前部抬起。在所述变型中,钓鱼人可把钓鱼钩的端部穿进中间主体的孔里。相对于文件US.A.4.730.409,这种作法的另一好处在于可临时钩挂住渔钩。
[10]在一实施变型中,纵向翼之间至少由一横梁连接,所述横梁在冲压时弯曲成弧形。由于有所述横梁,因而可使两侧翼之间保持固定间距,因此可避免把配件安装在钓鱼杆体上时,卡固区和切割区可能会发生变形的危险。所述横梁还可在捆绑纵向翼时,限制其滑移性,因而加强了割线器在钓鱼杆体上的固定。
附图说明
[11]后文将参照附图,举例描述根据本发明的割线器的两例实施方式——所述割线器可安装在钓鱼杆体上,为切割、冲压一块金属板获得的一整体件,以更好地理解本发明。附图中:
[12]图1为第一割线器实施例的切割金属板在冲压前的俯视平面简图,
[13]图2为根据第一实施例的割线器在冲压后的一透视简图,
[14]图3至5为第二、第三割线器实施例的一切割金属板在冲压前的俯视平面简图,所述割线器有一卡固片,所述卡固片连接纵翼(图3)和中间主体的侧部(图5),及图4示出了所述卡固片折叠后的图3中所示的金属板。
具体实施方式
[15]后文将描述的钓鱼配件具有双重功能,即割线器功能和钓鱼钩临时钩挂装置功能。在所述两功能中,所述配件具有突出优势。作割线器使用时,它完全符合钓鱼人的自然动作,尤其可用左手起动割线器,而右手可握住钓鱼杆,反之亦然。作为钓鱼钩临时钩挂装置时,可避免弄伤钓鱼人的任何危险,因为完全不可能触摸到扣针。
[16]图1、2示出了所述配件1的第一实施例,所述配件由切割、冲压一例如不锈钢型的、厚0.2毫米的薄金属板实施而成。所述切割后再冲压,可实施构成所述配件1的不同部分的立体形状。
[17]更确切地讲,配件首先包括一主体2,所述主体大致为椭圆形,有一前部3、一后部4及两侧部5和6,所述部分环绕中部7。所述主体2和所述第一实施例的配件1一样,相对于一纵向平面A-A对称,当配件1安装在钓鱼杆体8上时,所述平面还对应所述钓鱼杆的纵向平面。
[18]所用词前、后,相对于把配件安装在钓鱼杆体8上时,配件朝向的方向而言。
[19]配件1还包括两纵向翼9、10,所述纵向翼向后延伸了主体2的两侧部5和6。
[20]纵向翼9、10包括平直部分9a、10a,所述部分相互平行,通过略内弯曲部分9b、10b,连接主体2的侧部5和6。
[21]在纵向翼9、10的内曲部分9b、10b与侧部5、6之间的连接处,金属板的切割形成锐角11、12,所述锐角之一构成一卡固区,另一构成一切割区,这取决于钓鱼人使用配件时的方向。
[22]主体2的中部7穿有一孔13,在图示实施例中,所述孔也为椭圆形,但其中心并未对准主体2,相对于前部3的前缘3a,它更靠近后部4的边缘4a。
[23]两纵向翼9、10之间在平直后部9a、10a处,通过两横梁14、15相连。
[24]如上所述,配件1为一整体件,用同一块金属板切割、冲压实施而成。可使用一冲裁模,以在平面里实施不同部分的上述构型。冲压可实施配件的立体构型,所述立体构型首先可以很容易贴合钓鱼杆的圆柱面8,如图2的虚线所示。
[25]因此,如图2所示,冲压可总体上使配件形成沿对称平面A-A的一圆弧形弯曲。配件1和钓鱼杆的圆柱面8之间,在两纵向翼9和10、横梁14和15,及主体2的前部3的边缘3a处相接触。反之,主体2的后部4的边缘4a相对于钓鱼杆的圆柱面8略抬起,以使通过圆形运动,可把钓鱼线穿进所述后部4里,直至接到卡固区11和切割区12,如图1所示。
[26]另外,顶上突起一孔13的中部7,也可相对于圆柱面8凸起,这样,孔13和前部3的边缘3a之间形成一内部空间,主体2和钓鱼杆的圆柱面8之间的内部空间可作为包括扣针的钓鱼钩端部的接收槽。
[27]还可看到,配件1并非只可应用在其主体直径确定了的钓鱼杆中,所述直径必须完全符合冲压时形成的配件1的一定曲率。事实上,由于配件极薄,因而有一定柔韧性,尤其在其横梁14、15处,这可使其可适用于不同直径的钓鱼杆。
[28]如图2所示,当把配件沿钓鱼杆的纵向方向,贴靠在钓鱼杆圆柱面8的表面上后,可通过尤其是胶带16,在两横梁14和15处捆绑住纵向翼9、10,因而固定住配件。
[29]还可看到,配件在钓鱼杆圆柱面上的最佳位置紧靠在钓鱼杆握柄(或用作握柄的区段)后,略倾斜约45℃角。
[30]研究配件1的对称平面A-A,可看到,所述平面相对于一垂直平面倾斜,在正常使用位置,所述垂直平面由钓鱼杆体的圆柱面8的纵轴穿过。
[31]如果钓鱼人右手拿钓鱼杆,则所述平面向左侧倾斜,相反,若钓鱼人左手拿钓鱼杆,则其向右侧倾斜。
[32]钓鱼人沿一圆形运动,把钓鱼线17穿到主体2的后部4的抬起边缘4a下面,这样,钓鱼线17可穿过所述后部4下方,直至到达所述后部4和纵向翼9、10之间的切断锐角区。
[33]由于在作为切割区12的所述锐角处有板的切割棱,因此,可通过施加一拉力,钓鱼人用手把钓鱼线17的端部17a往上拉,则可切断所述端部17a。
[34]由于钓鱼线被固定住,因此它无法在卡固区11的锐角形切割刃处滑移,因而可实施所述切断。
[35]所述第一实施例——其中,卡固区11由后部4及另一纵向翼9之间的切割锐角形成,尤其适用于这类钓鱼线,尤其是绞合型钓鱼线,所述钓鱼线的表面状态可使其被牢牢卡固住。
[36]下面参照图3、4描述的第二实施例,所述割线器尤其适合光滑钓鱼线,尤其是单股型钓鱼线,其表面状态更易滑动,因此要卡牢钓鱼线,需要表面接触。
[37]在所述第二实施例中,配件20和第一实施例中的不同之处仅在于卡固区21的构型,在第二实施例中,所述卡固区为介于纵向翼9和薄片22之间的一区段。
[38]切割形成附件20的金属板时,其形成一薄片22,在所述纵向翼9与主体2的侧部5连接处,所述薄片某种程度上构成所述纵向翼9的内曲部分9b的一隆起。
[39]如图3所示,薄片22有一前部22a及一后部22b,所述前部因此连接侧翼9,所述后部是平直的,正好靠近纵向翼9。
[40]要实施卡固区21,需折叠如上已切割的金属板,即沿对应所述薄片22和纵向翼9之间连缝的折线23,折迭起薄片22,直至所述薄片22贴靠在纵向翼9的上表面上。
[41]最好,所述薄片22的后缘22c抬起,以便于把钓鱼线17穿进卡固区21里。
[42]图5中所示的第三实施例和第二实施例的不同处只在于薄片24的位置。切割形成配件25的金属板时,薄片24由向孔26内的主体一侧部的一突起形成。如图5所示,薄片24通过折线24a连接侧部28。
[43]为实施卡固区,需折叠金属板,即沿折线24a折迭收起薄片24,直至所述薄片24贴靠在纵向翼29的上表面上。

Claims (5)

1.适于安装在一钓鱼杆体上的割线器,所述割线器为一整体件、并通过对一金属板切割和冲压来获得,
其特征在于:
它一方面包括一主体(2),所述主体包括一前部(3)、一后部(4)及两侧部(5,6),且另一方面,包括向后延伸所述主体(2)侧部(5,6)的两纵向翼(9,10);
对所述板实施切割和冲压处理,使得所述割线器(1)可安装在所述钓鱼杆体(8)上,所述纵向翼(9,10)及至少所述主体(2)的前部(3)接触到所述钓鱼杆体(8),所述主体(2)的后部(4)抬起,以便钓鱼线(17)穿过,并且使得,在所述主体(2)的后部(4)和所述纵向翼(9,10)之间,一方面,切割形成一确定一切割区(12)的锐角,而另一方面,还配设有一钓鱼线(17)的卡固区(11);
把所述纵向翼(9,10)绕所述钓鱼杆体(8)捆绑住,即可把所述割线器(1)固定在所述钓鱼杆体(8)上。
2.按照权利要求1所述的割线器,其特征在于,所述卡固区(11)还可由所述主体后部(4)和所述纵向翼(9)之间的一切割锐角形成。
3.按照权利要求1所述的割线器,其特征在于,通过把一薄片(22,24)折合在对应的纵向翼(9,29)上——所述薄片连接到所述翼(9)或所述主体的一侧部(28),就得到所述卡固区(11)。
4.按照权利要求1至3任一项所述的割线器,其特征在于,所述纵向翼(9,10)之间由至少一横梁(14,15)连接,所述横梁在冲压时弯曲成弧形。
5.按照权利要求1至4任一项所述的钓鱼配件,其特征在于,所述主体(2)有一中部(7),所述中部一方面穿有一孔(13),另一方面可相对于所述前部(3)抬起,以便用作为包括扣针的一钓鱼钩端部的临时接收槽。
CN200510078697.5A 2004-06-29 2005-06-28 钓鱼配件尤其是割线器 Expired - Fee Related CN1714636B (zh)

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US (1) US7389607B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1611786B1 (zh)
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BRPI0503930A (pt) 2006-02-07
EP1611786B1 (fr) 2008-05-07
DE602005006471D1 (de) 2008-06-19
FR2871993B1 (fr) 2007-08-10
RU2005120074A (ru) 2007-01-20
US7389607B2 (en) 2008-06-24
FR2871993A1 (fr) 2005-12-30
JP2006014736A (ja) 2006-01-19
US20050284013A1 (en) 2005-12-29
CN1714636B (zh) 2011-06-08
EP1611786A1 (fr) 2006-01-04
ATE394031T1 (de) 2008-05-15

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